2022重庆大学附属中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022重庆大学附属中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.TheGreatWesternDevelopmentistopromotetheeconomicdevelopment

ofthewestinChina.

A.flexibleB.contentC.worthyD.bound

参考答案：

D

2.Ourgraduationpartywassuccess.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto

endatteno'clock.

A.a；theB.a；anC.the；anD./；/

参考答案：

24.B考察冠词，success作为成功的人，成功的事来讲是可数名词。第二空cometoanend是固定搭配。

略

3.WehavebeenseeinggoodcooperationbetweentourismindustriesacrosstheTaiwan

StraitsshapesinceJuly,2008.

A.takenB.totakeC.takingD.

beingtaken

参考答案：

c

4.一It'sbeensuchalongday!IfeelasifI'mgoingtostopbreathing.

一Oh,comeon!IfllbeonlyeightmonthsyoutaketheCollegeEntrance

Examinations.

A.untilB.afterC.whenD.before

参考答案：

D

5.一Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?

A.WithpieasureB.Fine,thankyouC.Good

ideaD.Nevermind

参考答案：

c

考查交际用语。withpleasure表示乐意为别人提供帮助；Fine,thank有一般回答

Howareyou；goodidea表示对对方提议表示赞同；nevermind表示自己对他人的

打扰等不介意。根据上下句意，可知C项正确。

6.HaditbeenpossibleIwouldhavegonetothemoviesbutItoobusy.

A.hadbeenB.amC.wasD.

wouldbe

参考答案：

C

略

7.Ifhehadstartedatnineo'clock,hehavebeeninLondonbyeleveno'clock.

A.mustB.mayC.oughttoD.hasto

参考答案：

c

8.Thatisjustchallengingjoballtheworkerswanttoget.Doyouhave

anyoneinmindforit?

A.a;theB.the;/C.the;theD.a;/

参考答案：

B

9.Shehasbeenoverhisstrangeletterforseveralweeks,butshestillfigures

outnothingaboutit.

A.puzzlingB.worried

C.troubledD.anxious

参考答案：

A句意:她对他那封奇怪的信苦苦思索了好几周，可还是没弄明白。puzzleover...

意为“对……苦苦思索

10.1knowhewasonlyguessing,butSimonwasnearthemarkwhenhe

suggestedthecompanymightbeinfinancialdifficulties.

A.necessarilyB.deliberatelyC.surprisinglyD.efficiently

参考答案：

C

略

11.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhile.Alwayswearyoursafetybelt!

A.drivingB.havingdrivenC.to

driveD.drive

参考答案：

A

12.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass_hehadtomeethisuncleat

theairport.

A.whyB.thatC.whereD.because

参考答案：

B

【知识点】名词性从句

解析：that引导同位语从句，具体说明reason的内容。that在从句中只起连接作用，不作

任何成分。

13.Wearingourschooluniforms,allofusfeelsenseofpridebeingstudentof

thisschool.

A.the,aB.a,aC.the,theD.a,the

参考答案：

B

14.Thefiremensomenearbyhousestostopthefirespreading.

A.cutdownB.turneddownC.putdownD.pulleddown

参考答案：

D

武庖分析।考查动词短语iA.少，鼓函，Bturneddo售、声音调小，拒绝，Cput

dovTj放下.D.puned&mn推倒,建议।凋胡纵员推倒了一些附近地房于蹲止火势蔓延.

选D・

行点।考查动词短语

15.Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcenturythebreathtakingandnon-stop

developmentofChina.

A.witnessesB.witnessedC.willwitnessD.hadwitnessed

参考答案：

B

16.LifeofPiisaboutanIndianboywhofindshimselfdriftinginPacificOceanwith

Bengaltigeraftershipwreck.

A.the,a,aB./,a,theC.the,a,theD./,

the,a

参考答案：

A

17.Didthepolicemanletyouin?

------No,ItoldhimwhoIwas.

A.UnlessB.OnceC.asthoughD.evenif

参考答案:

D

18.一Lucydoesn'tmindlendingyouherdictionary.

—She.I'vealreadyborrowedone.

A.can'tB.mustn*tC.needn'tD.shouldnl

参考答案：

C

解析：本题考查了情态动词的否定用法。一一Lucy不介意把词典借给你。一一她不必

了。我已经借了一本了。本题测试情态动词的用法。needn't不必（不需要）；can't

不能（不许）；mustn,t不行（禁止）；shouldn,t不该（责备）。

二、完型填空

19.完型填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jerryisarestaurantmanagerwhoisalwaysinagoodmoodandalwayshassomething

positivetosay.

OnedayIwentuptoJerryandaskedhim,"Idon'tget36!Youcan'tbea37

personallofthetime.Howdoyoudoit?”Jerryreplied,"EachmorningIwakeupand

saytomyselfyouhavetwo38today.Youcanchoosetobeinagood

mood39youcanchoosetobeinabadmood.Ichoosetobeinagoodmood.It's

yourchoice40youlivelife.”

Severalyearslater,IheardthatJerrydidsomethingyouarenever41todoin

therestaurantbusiness....He42thebackdooropenonemorningandwasheldup

at43pointbythreearmedrobbers.Hewasshotbythemwhiletryingtofight

back.44.Jerrywasfoundlyquicklyand45tothelocaltrauma（夕卜伤）

center.After18hoursofsurgeryandweeksofintensivecare,Jerrywasreleased46the

hospitalwithfragments（碎片）ofthebullets47inhisbody.

IsawJerryaboutsixmonthsafterthe48.Jerrytoldmesomethinghappeningin

theER（急诊室）.Hesaid,"...theparamedics（急救人员）weregreat.Theykept

tellingmeIwasgoingtobefine.ButwhentheywheeledmeintotheERandIsaw

the49onthefacesofthedoctorsandnurses,Igotreally50.Intheireyes,

I51'he'sadeadman.91knewIneededtotake52.“"Whatdidyoudo?'I

asked."Well,therewasanurseshoutingquestionsatme,“saidJerry."She

asked53Iwasallergic（过敏的）toanything.'Yes'Ireplied.Thedoctorsand

nursesstoppedworkingastheywaitedformyreply.Itookadeepbreathandyelled,

4BULLETS!,Overtheir54,1toldthem,41amchoosingtolive.OperateonmeasifI

amalive,notdead9."Jerrylivedthankstotheskillofhisdoctors,butalsobecauseof

hisamazingattitude.Ilearnedfromhimthateverydaywehavethechoicetolive

fully.

Attitude,55,iseverything.

36.A.thatB.thoseC.oneD.it

37.A.braveB・goodC.positiveD.bad

38.A.causesB.choicesC•thingsD.goals

39.A.andB.orC.butD.then

40.A.howB.whatC.thatD.when

41.A.supposedB-expectedC.encouragedD.suggested

42.A.cameB.leftC•brokeD.knocked

43.A.swordB.stickC•arrowD.gun

44.A.HopefullyB.DelightedlyC.LuckilyD.Disappointed1

y

45.A.pushedB・rushedC.steppedD.followed

46.A.toB-towardsC.fromD.down

47.A.evenB.everC.onceD.still

48.A.troubleB.accidentC.difficultyD.trick

49.A.expressionsB.smilesC.criesD.tears

50.A.attractedB・touchedC.scaredD.warned

51.A.mixB.hopeC.askD.read

52.A.careB.actionC.turnsD.apart

53.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.why

54.A.laughterB.disappointmentC.excitementD.joy

55.A.afterallB.atallC.inallD.forall

参考答案：

36-40DCBBA41-45BBDCB46-50CDBAC51-55DBCAA

略

20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）

中，选出最佳选项。

Welivedinaveryquietneighborhood.Earlierthateveningmywifehadaskedmeto

gotothe36togetsomesoftdrinks.Itseemedlikethiswouldbeagoodtimetoletmy

teenagedaughterHollypracticeher37,soIsenthertothestoreinmytruck.

Atdinnermy38talkedabouthowmuchhelikedmytruck.Ienjoyedhavingit,but

Isaid:"Guy,myheartisnotsetonthattruck.Ilikeitbutitisjustmetaland39last

forever.40setyourheartonanythingthatwon'tlast.

Afterhearingtheloudnoise,thewholefamilyranoutside.Mysonshouted;46Dad!

Dad,Hollycrashedyourtruck.^^

Myheart41andmymindwasfloodedwith42thoughts.Wasanyonehurt?Who

elsewasinvolved?AsIrantothedoor,Iheardavoiceinmyheartsay:"Hereisachance

toshowHolly43youreallylove.She'llneverforgetit.”

The44hadoccurredinmyowndriveway.Hollyhad45mytruckintoourfamily

van（搬运车）.Inher46,shehadconfusedthebrakesandthegaspedal.Hollywas

unhurt47butwhenIreachedher,shewascryingandsaying"Oh,Dad,Tmsorry.I

knowhowmuchyoulovethistruck.^^Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried.

Laterthatweekafriendaskedwhathad48tomytruck.Itoldherthewholestory.

Hereyesmoistened（湿润）andshesaid:"ThathappenedtomewhenIwasagirl.I

ruinedmydad'scar.WhenIgothome,mydadknockedme49thegroundandbegan

tokickme.^^

Over40yearslater,shestillfeltthe50ofthenight.Itwasa51woundonher

soul.

Irememberhow52Hollywasthenightshecrashedourtruck,andhowI53her.

Oneday,whenHolly54onherlife,IwanthertoknowthatIloveherathousandtimes

morethananypieceof55.

36.A.kitchenB.cupboardC.storeD.refrigerator

37.A.shoppingB.trainingC.drivingD.calculating

38.A.daughterB.sonC.wifeD.neighbour

39.A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.won't

40.A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Rarely

41.A.droppedB.sankC.trembledD.paused

42.A.confusingB.distinguishingC.conflictingD.predicting

43.A.whatB.whyC.howD.where

44.A.affairB.eventC.incidentD.accident

45.A.droveB.controlledC.pulledD.crashed

46.A.intentionB.inexperienceC.independenceD.inspiration

47.A.physicallyB.mentallyC.completelyD.

originally

48.A.causedB.contributedC.happenedD.damaged

49.A.overB.downC.offD.to

50.A.troubleB.painC.messD.loss

51.A.seriousB.deepC.slightD.fantastic

52.A.sadB.carelessC.gratefulD.

unfortunate

53.A.evaluatedB.scoldedC.comfortedD.persuaded

54.A.thinksbackB.keepsbackC.holdbackD.turnback

55.A.antiqueB.equipmentC.facilityD.

property

参考答案：

36-40CCBDA41-45BCADD46-50BACDB51-55BACAD

三、阅读理解

21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Idon'teverwanttotalkaboutbeingawomanscientistagain.

Therewasatimeinmylifewhenpeopleaskedconstantlyforstories

aboutwhatit'sliketoworkinafielddominated（controlled）bymen.I

wasneververygoodattellingthosestoriesbecausetruthfullyInever

foundtheminteresting.WhatIdofindinterestingistheoriginofthe

universe,theshapeofspace,timeandthenatureofblackholes.

At19,whenIbeganstudyingastrophysics（天体物理学），itdidnot

bothermeintheleasttobetheonlywomanintheclassroom.Butwhile

earningmyPh.D.atMITandthenasapost-doctordoingspaceresearch,

theissuestartedtobotherme.Myeveryachievement一jobs,research

papers,awards—wasviewedthroughthelensofgenderpolitics.Sowere

myfailures.Sometimes,whenwaspushedintoanargumentonleftbrain

versusrightbrain,ornatureversusnurture（培育），Iwouldinstantly

fightfiercelyonmybehalfandallwomankind.

Thenonedayafewyearsago,outofmymouthcameasentencethat

wouldeventuallybecomemyreplytoanyandallprovocations（拟K衅）：I

don,ttalkaboutthatanymore.Ittookme10yearstogetbackthe

confidenceIhadat19andtorealizethatIdidn,twanttodealwith

genderissues.Whyshouldcuringsexismbeyetanotherterribleburden

oneveryfemalescientist?Afterall,Idon'tstudysociologyor

politicaltheory.

TodayIresearchandteachatBarnard,awomen'scollegeinNew

YorkCity.Recently,someoneaskedmehowmanyofthe45studentsinmy

classwerewomen.Youcannotimaginemysatisfactionatbeingableto

answer,45.Iknowsomeofmystudentsworryhowtheywillmanagetheir

scientificresearchandadesireforchildren.AndIdon,ttakeaccount

ofthoseconcerns.Still,Idon'ttellthem"war”stories.Instead,I

havegiventhemthis:thevisualoftheirphysicsprofessorheavily

pregnantdoingphysicsexperiments.Andinturntheyhavegivenmethe

imageof45womendrivenbyaloveofscience.And