云南省昆明市官渡区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末测试英语试题

官渡区2022~2023学年上学期期末学业质量监测九年级英语试题卷（全卷三个部分，共51个小题，共6页；考试用时100分钟，满分70分）注意事项：1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1．—WhoseEnglishbookisthis?—It______beTom’s.Look!HisnameisonPageOne.A．need B．must C．can’t D．shouldn’t2．—Wouldyoumindmesmokinghere?—Sorry,you’renotsupposed______inpublic.A．smoke B．smoking C．tosmoke D．smoked3．—TheFIFAWorldCupQatar2022wasamazingforfootballfans.—That’strue.Andtheyarecalled“the12thman”becauseoftheir______onateam.A．influence B．safety C．stamp D．examination4．—Weifangis______knownforkites.—Yes.Thereisaninternationalkitefestivaleveryyear.A．loudly B．nearly C．badly D．widely5．—______beautifulmusic!What’sitsname?—ErquanYingyuebyAbing.A．Whata B．What C．How D．Whatan6．—Newenergyvehicles（汽车）______bymoreandmorepeoplenow.—You’reright.Technologyhasimprovedourlives.A．used B．areused C．use D．wereused7．—ZhangHongisaChineseblindclimber______hasreachedthetopofQomolangma.—Wow,heissobrave.A．who B．which C．what D．where8．—Whatapity!The19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022was______.—Don’tworry.Wewillholditinthefuture.A．takenoff B．goneoff C．putoff D．cleanedoff9．—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—OnOctober,16th2022.A．wheredidthe20thCPCNationalCongress（中共二十大）takeplaceB．wherethe20thCPCNationalCongresstookplaceC．whendidthe20thCPCNationalCongresstakeplaceD．whenthe20thCPCNationalCongresstookplace10．—WelookuptothethreeastronautsofShenzhou-15．Theyareheroesinourhearts.—______.Weareproudofthem.A．Iagreewithyou B．You’rekidding C．Itdoesn’tmatter D．Notmuch第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningtowalkacrossitinonemonth.Twentydayspassed,andthejourneywasgoingonwell.“SoonI’llbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert,”hesaidto11happily.Infact,thedesertwasneverfriendlytotravelers.Suddenly,therecameastrong.12.Thetravelerhurriedlycoveredhisheadwiththeclothes,prostrate（趴着的）onthesand.Tenminuteslater,thesandstormstopped.Heshookhisclothesand13up.Atthatmoment,he14foundhimselfinahopelesssituation—thebackpackwithfoodandwaterwassweptawaybythesandstorm.Asweknow,itdoesn’tseem15toleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater.Luckily,hehadapearleftinhishands.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.IbelieveIcanwalkoutofthedesert.”Timewentbyquickly,butthesituationwasmuch16.Hunger,thirstandfearofdeathwerealwaysaroundhim.However,eachtimehewasclosetolosing17,hemadehimselfstareatthepearthathekept.“Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.”Asmallpearbecamethehopeforhissurvival（生存）.Twodayslater,18hesawavillagenotfaraway,helaughed19excitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed.Thankstothe“pear”,hedidn’tgiveup.To20hopeisthebestwaytosucceed,sonevertellyourself“nothingleft”becauseifyoutrytosearch,youcanalwaysfinda“pear”topullyououtoftrouble.11．A．himself B．it C．me D．his12．A．rain B．wind C．snow D．sandstorm13．A．took B．stood C．set D．called14．A．sadly B．weekly C．beautifully D．kindly15．A．important B．necessary C．possible D．difficult16．A．terrible B．better C．wonderful D．worse17．A．hope B．friends C．glass D．coats18．A．unless B．although C．when D．if19．A．about B．with C．at D．for20．A．mail B．keep C．admire D．boil第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Haveyoueverseenthehouseswithgardensonthewalls,orthehousesthathavesomethingtodowithweather?Maybetheyarethehousesofthefuture.Architects（建筑师）believethattheyareallpossibilities,andthehouseswillbeasgreenaspossible.FoodproductionThefoodproductionwillbeonepartofthefuturehouse.Gardensmayappearontheoutsidewallsofthehouse.Youcanplanttomatoesandcarrotsonthewalls.Soyoujustneedtowalkoutsideandcollectyourmealsinthemorningeveryday.ThetreehouseSomearchitectsfromallovertheworldmaybuilda“treehouse”.Thesurfaceofthehouse,likealeaf,willcollectsunlightinthedaytime.Theenergyfromsunlightcanbeusedtoheatwater,produceelectricity,andevencreatefreshairforthehouse.The“root（根）”ofthehousewillbedeepunderthegroundanditwillusethesoil（土壤）tocontrolthetemperatureofthehouse.Thelizard（蜥蜴）houseAlizardhousecanchangeitscolorwiththeweather.Whenit’sinthebrightsun,thecolorofthehousewillturndarktoprotectitfromstrongheat.Duringdarkdays,itwillturnwhiteandtakeinasmuchlightandheataspossibletoproduceenergy.21．Thehousesofthefuturewillbeasgreenaspossible.22．Tomatoesandcarrotscanbeplantedontheoutsidewallsofthehouseinthefuture.23．Theenergycanonlybeusedtoheatwaterandproduceelectricity.24．The“root”ofthehousewillusethesoiltocontrolthetemperatureofthehouse.25．Duringdarkdays,thecolorofthelizardhousewillturnwhitetoprotectitfromstrongheat.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AWhatkindofhoteldoyoulookforwhenyouareonholiday?Someonemaywantacomfortablebedoraconvenientplace.Thefollowinghotelsmayofferyouanunforgettableanddifferentexperience.Ifyouaretrulybrave,youcanspendthenightintheworld’sdeepestbedroominahotelcalledSilvermineinSweden.Aguidewilltakeyoutothemine（矿井）whichis155metersundergroundwithenoughfoodinaroom.Thenextmorning,theguidereturnswithadeliciousbreakfastbeforeyoureturntotheground.Ifyouareinterestedintheocean,thePoseidonUnderseaResortinJapanwouldbeyourchoice.Ithastheworld’sfirstseafloorrooms,12metersbelowthesurfaceoftheocean.Duringthedaytime,youcanenjoygolf,tennisandallkindsofwatersportsorlearntoexplore（探索）thedepthoftheocean.Fornaturelovers,astayattheAriauTowersHotelinBrazilwouldbeenjoyable.Ithasroomsbuiltintheair,30metersabovethegroundintherainforest.Fromtheroomsamongthetreetops,guestscanseebeautifulbirdsandflowers.Afterhavingadeliciousmealintherestaurant,theycanenjoyfishingbytheriver.Canada’sHoteldeGlacecouldbeagreatplacetoexperiencethecoldwinter.It’sbuilteachyearbyusingnearly7,000kilogramsofsnowand300kilogramsofice.Ithasover30guestrooms.Insidethehotel,it’salways-3°Cto-5℃.Onlythebathroomsareheated.It’sonlyopenduringthecoldestmonthoftheyearandacceptsbooking（预定）online.26．Youwillgo______metersundergroundifyougotoSilvermineinSweden.A．12 B．30 C．155 D．7,00027．Ifyouwanttoexplorethedepthoftheocean,youcangoto______.A．SilvermineinSweden B．Canada’sHoteldeGlaceC．theAriauTowersHotelinBrazil D．thePoseidonUnderseaResortinJapan28．TheAriauTowersHotelisagoodchoicefor______.A．touristswholovenature B．touristswhohaveplanes.C．touristswhoarebrave D．touristswhoenjoywinter29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthehotelinCanada?A．It’sopenallyearround. B．It’smadeofsnowandice.C．It’swarminsidethehotel. D．Ithasover300guestrooms.30．Whatdothefourhotelshaveincommon?A．Theyareallbelowthesurfaceoftheearth. B．Theyallhavecomfortablebeds.C．Theyareallunforgettableanddifferent. D．Theyallneedtobookonline.BLiondanceisatraditionalChinesefolkperformancewithalonghistory.PeopleoftenperformliondanceduringtheSpringFestivalandsomebigevents.BecausesomeChinesepeoplethinkthatliondancecanbeasymbolofgoodwishes.Besides,itisseenasasymbolofgoodluckandhappiness,too.Thedancersinlioncostumes（服饰）areverycool.Theycanmakethelionlivelywhileperforming.Sometimestheyalsoperformkungfu.Thismakesliondancespecial.Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead,andtheothercontrolsthetail.Theyworktogethertomakeaperfectperformance.Inthepast,liondancewasperformedmostlybymen.Butit’sdifferenttoday.LionDanceMeisaliondancegroupinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboysandgirlsfromhomeandabroadonitsteam.Theycanperformtogether.Liondancewillcontinuetodevelop.Butteamworkwillneverchange.“Wecallitafamily,”saysAnanda,a17-year-oldgirlfromtheteam.“It’sreallygreat,becausewealwayshaveeachother’sbacks.”Nowadays,liondanceisverypopularwithyoungpeople.Manystudentscanjointheliondanceclubsintheirschools.Intheclubs,theycanhavecommunicationwitheachotherandlearnalotaboutChineseculture.Moreandmoreteenagerslearntoperformliondance.Theythinkit’salsoagoodwaytoexercise.31．Accordingtothepassage,liondancecanbeasymbolof______.A．goodluckandmoney B．goodwishesandhappinessC．happinessandbeauty D．moneyandgoodwishes32．Whatdoweknowaboutliondance?A．Liondanceneverperformskungfu. B．Weneedareallionwhileperforming.C．Liondanceisonlyperformedbymen. D．Alionisusuallymadeupoftwodancers.33．Ananda’swords“wealwayshaveeachother’sbacks”probablymean______.A．wealwayssitbacktoback B．wealwayssupporteachotherC．wealwaysstandonothers’backs D．wealwaysdisagreewitheachother34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthelastparagraph?A．StudentscanlearnalotaboutChineseculture.B．Studentscanhavecommunicationwitheachother.C．Moreteenagersloseinterestinlearningliondance.D．Moreteenagersthinkliondanceisagoodwaytoexercise.35．Thepassagemightbefrom______.A．amagazine B．adictionary C．anovel D．asciencereport第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Asateenager,you’retryingtolearnwhoyouare.You’regoingthroughmentalandphysicalchanges.You’redealingwithdifferentkindsofstressandtryingtosucceedinschool.Thegoodnewsisthatthoughtheteenyearsarehard,thereareskillsyoucanlearntomakethemaloteasier.Ifyou’reateenandtryingtomanageyourfeelingsbetter,36Namethefeelings.Whatfeelingsareyouhaving?Forexample,areyousad,stressed,angry,joyfulorexcited?Acceptyourfeelings.Manypeopleworrythattheirfeelingswillincrease.37Theyhopethatthefeelingswilljustgoaway.However,that’simpossible.Remindyourselfthatit’sOKtofeelyourfeelings.Befamiliarwithyourfeelings.Tobetterunderstandyourfeelings,youshouldpayattentiontothemallovertheday.38Nexttoyourfeelings,youcanwritedownwhereyounoticetheminyourbody.39Expressingafeelingisagoodwaytoreduce（缓解）it.40Justbesurethatwhateveractivityyouchoose,itdoesn’thurtyouoranyoneelse.Atdifferenttimesinyourlife,you’llhavedifferentdifficulties.Butbylearningsomehelpfulskills,you’llbeabletolivearelaxinglife.A．Expressyourfeelings.B．itisn’tveryconvenientinthedailylife.C．Sotheydonotwanttoacceptthesefeelings.D．Andtheyreallywanttoacceptthesefeelings.E．hereareafewskillsforyoutodealwithyourfeelings.F．Youmayrecordhowyoufeelinthemorning,afternoonandevening.G．Forexample,youmaycry,exercise,writeaboutthemortalktosomeoneyoutrust.第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。41．It’s______(polite)totalkloudlyint