四川省南充市嘉陵第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）

英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡对应题号的位置上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?A.2.B.3.C.5.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.SeeMr.Smith.B.Checktheletter.C.Typetheletteragain.3.What’swrongwithJane?A.Shemissesherhomeverymuch.B.Shehasn’treceivedhermother’sletter.C.Sheisworriedabouthermother’shealth.4Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Learntoplaybaseball.B.Organizeabaseballteam.C.Findabaseballplayer.5.WhatdoesSusanmean?AShehadadatethen.B.Shewillputoffthemeeting.C.Shedidn’thavetimetopreparethespeech.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesthewomanetoseeRick?A.Tosaygoodbye.B.Toaskforadvice.C.Toinvitehimtoherhome.7.Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit?A.Canada.B.France.C.Germany.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.ThepopularityofEnglish.B.Thestudypressureonstudents.C.Attitudestowardslearningforeignlanguages.9.Whatpercentageofstudentsareforcedtolearnaforeignlanguage?A.About21%.B.About27%.C.About35%.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheroomlike?A.Bigbutold.B.Bigandnew.C.Smallbutnew.11.Whatwillbearrangedfirst?A.Thechairs.B.Thebed.C.Thedressingtable.12.Wherewillthechairsbeput?A.Closetothewindow.B.Infrontofthefireplace.C.Behindthedressingtable.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Guideandtourist.14.Whereisthebank?A.Farfromthecoffeeshop.B.Oppositethemuseum.C.Attheendoftheroad.15.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Eatinglesschocolate.B.Keepingthetableclean.C.Watchingoutforthetraffic.16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhydidMurphygotoadoctor?A.Hethoughthiswifewasdeaf.B.Hewantedtogethishearingback.C.Hecouldn’tmakehimselfunderstood.18.WhatdidthedoctortellMurphytodo?A.Standabout15metersfromhiswife.B.Askhiswifesomeseriousquestions.C.Talktohiswifeatdifferentdistances.19.WhatwashiswifedoingwhenMurphygotbackhome?A.WatchingTV.B.Cooking.C.Settingthetable.20.HowmanytimesdidMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion?A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHelloandweletoEnglishwithLucy.Todaywehaveanothertopic:“FourmonBritishexpressions.”Now,beforewegetstarted,makesureyouconnectwithmeonallmysocialmediawhichisrighthere.YoucansubscribetomyYouTube.YoucanalsolikemeonFacebook.AndformyChinesefollowers,IhavemyWeiboaccountaswell.FourmonBritishExpressions:“Apieceofcake”Andthisisverysimilarto“Easypeasy,lemonsqueezy,”whichwe'vediscussedinaformervideo.Andbasically,itmeansveryeasy.SoImighteoutofaneasyexamsaving,“Thatexamwasapieceofcake.”“Breakaleg!”Itactuallylooksreallyrathercruel,butIpromiseyouit'spositive.And“Breakaleg!”means“Goodluck!”Sobeforearace,beforeajobinterview,beforeatest,insteadofsaying“Goodluck!”Imightsay“Breakaleg!”“Itcostanarmandaleg.”Andthisbasicallymeanssomethingwasreallyexpensive.IfIsay,“Mybagcostanarmandaleg,”Imeanitcostalotofmoney.“Tocallitaday.”Andthismeans“toendatask”.So,forexample,“I'mfeelingabittired.IthinkI'llcallitaday.”Thatmeans“IthinkI'llstophere.Let'sfinish.”Thankyousomuchforwatchingthisprogramof“FourmonBritishExpressions.”Ihopeyoulikeit,andIhopeyou'velearnedsomething.1.HowcanChineselistenersconnectwithLucy?A.WithWechat B.ThroughWeibo C.OnFacebook D.ByYouTube.2.WhenJohnwenttoanEnglishSpeechpetition,youshouldsay“_________”tohim.A.Breakaleg! B.Itcostanarmandaleg.C.Tocallitaday D.Apieceofcake.3.Whatdoeshe/shemeanwhentheteachersays“Let'scallitaday.”?A.He/Shewillstopthatday B.He/ShefeelstiredC.Classisover. D.Itisdaytime.BMyfathertoldmeafamilystoryabouthismother,mygrandmother.In1949,myfatherhadjustreturnedhomefromthewar.OneveryAmericanhighwayyoucouldseesoldiersinuniformhitchhikinghometotheirfamilies,aswasthecustomatthattimeinAmerica.Sadly,theexcitementofthisreunionwithhisfamilysoondisappeared.Mygrandmotherbecameveryillandhadtobeinhospital.Thedoctorstoldmyfatherthatsheneededabloodtransfusionimmediatelyorshewouldn’tlivethroughthenight.TheproblemwasthatGrandmother’sbloodtypeswasAB,averyraretypeeventoday,butevenhardertogetthenbecausetherewerenobloodbanksorairflightstoshipblood.Allthefamilymembershadtheirbloodtested,butnotonememberwasamatch.Sothedoctorsgavethefamilynohope;mygrandmotherwasdying.Myfatherleftthehospitalintearstogatherupallthefamilymembers,sothateveryonewouldgetachancetotellGrandmothergoodbye.Asmyfatherwasdrivingdownthehighway,hepassedasoldierinuniformhitchhikinghometohisfamily.Deepinsadness,myfatherhadnoinclinationatthatmomenttodoagooddeed.Yetitwasalmostasifsomethingoutsidehimselfpulledhimtoastop,andhewaitedasthestrangerclimbedintothecar.Myfatherwastooupsettoevenaskthesoldierhisname,butthesoldiernoticedmyfather’stearsrightawayandaskedwhy.Myfathertoldthistotalstrangereverything.Itgotveryquietinthecar.Thenthissoldierreachedhishandouttomyfather,inwhichrestedthedogtagsfromaroundhisneck.ThebloodtypeonthetagswasAB.Thesoldiertoldmyfathertoturnthecararoundandgethimtothehospital.Mygrandmotherliveduntil1996,andtothisdaynooneinourfamilyknowsthesoldier’sname.Butmyfatherhasoftenwondered,washeasoldieroranangelinuniform?4.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherleavethehospital?A.TobuysomethingnecessaryforGrandmother.B.ToaskthefamilymemberstohavetheirbloodtestedC.TopickupasoldierwhosebloodtypewasthesameasGrandmother’sD.TogatherthefamilymemberstopaytheirlastrespectstoGrandmother5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Afterherseriousillness,Grandmotherlived47years.B.Grandmother’schildrenrefusedtohelpher.C.Myfatherhasforgottenthesoldier.D.Thedoctorsdidn’ttrytosaveGrandmother.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inclination”inParagraph4mean?A.arrangement B.design C.schedule D.willingness7.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AStrangeSoldier B.AnUnexpectedGiftC.AnAngelinUniform D.AnUnknownSoldierCReadingistosuccesswhatwateristofish.Apparently,everysuccessfulpersondevelopsapassionforreading.Thisisbecausereadingisthekeytogettheinformationrequiredtounderstandsomething.Forexample,lawyershavetostudyandlearneveryestablishedlawontheirspecificbranches.Sometimesthelawchangesaccordingtopeople’sneeds.Agoodlawyerhastobeinformedaboutthelatestnewsinthecourt.Adoctorhastobeinformedofthelatestadvancesinmedicine.Readingisveryimportantforallmankind.Everythingisrelativeinthisworld,especiallyreading.Readingcanopenmanydoorsanditcanleadyouintoapathofsuccess.Studieshaveconfirmedthatreadingtoyourunbornchildisverygood.Thiswayyourchildwilldevelopapassionforreading.Howdoyoudevelopapassionforreading?Thereisonlyonewayyoucanboostyourpassionforreading.Letmeexplainthistoyou.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossibleuntilyouhavelearned.Itworksthesamewaywithreading.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourreading,takeabookandreaditallthewaythrough.Whenyoufinishreadingyourfirstbook,takeanotherbookanddothesame.Trytoreadasmuchasyoucan.Ifyouaregoingout,takeamagazine,abook,anarticleorsomethingtoread.Thereisaveryimportantfactorbehindthereadingreadingprehension.It’swhatmakesyouunderstandthemeaningbehindthetext.Let’sassumethatyoureadadocumentandyouaresupposedtoexplainthemeaningofthedocument.Howwouldyouexplainthedocumentifyoucouldn’tcapture(捕捉)themessageoftheauthor?8.Thefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout________.A.whatreadingprehensionisBhowtofindabooktoreadC.wecangetinformationfromtheInternetD.theimportanceofreading9.Wecandefinereadingprehensionas________.A.averyimportantfactorbehindreadingB.somethingthatmakespeopleunderstandwhattheyreadC.astrongpassionforreadingD.thelatestinformationinreading10.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby________.A.paringtheopinionsofdifferentpeopleB.presentingstoriesC.presentingopinionsandgivingexamplesD.followingthenaturaltimeorder11.Whatcanyoudotoreadmore?A.Takesomethingtoreadwhenyouareout.B.Readatschool.C.Makefriendswithwholovereading.D.Visitsomepopularwebsite.DBingewatching(追剧)yourfavoriteTVseriesisbadforyourbrain.Dr.RandallWright,basedinTexas,saidtheneedtowatchepisode(集)afterepisodehasasimilarinfluenceonthebraintogambling(赌博).What’smore,itoftenleadstosocialloneliness,snackingonjunkfoodandashortageofexerciseandsleep,which,overtime,isbadforthebrain.Whenyouletautoplaystartthenextepisode,youcanfindoutwhathappensnextandyourbrainreceivesgoodfeedback,Dr.Wrightwroteinanarticle.Thisrightawaysatisfactionissimilartogamblingwhereevenafterawin,youarenotsatisfiedandwanttocontinueplaying.Withbingewatching,youarenotsatisfiedwithstoppingafterepisodefiveandwanttocontinuewatching.Thiscyclecoupledwiththesnackingandthelongtimesittingcanleadtounhealthychangesinyourbrainandbodyovertime.Dr.Wrightsaid,“Bingewatchingitselfisnotbad.Itbeesproblemswhenyouarewatchingathird,fourthorfifthepisodeinsteadofdoinghealthyactivities.”Buthesaiditispossibletoavoid(避免)thebadinfluenceofbingewatchingwithfourtips,includingstayingawayfromsalty,fatty,calorificfoods,exercisingbeforeabingewatching,settinganalarmforsleepandbalancingTVviewingwithsocializing.Ifyouaddthesetipstoyourbingewatchingpractice,youcancreatelastinghealthyhabitsandstillenjoythenowandthenbingewatchingtimewithouthurtingyourbrain.12.Whatmight“it”inparagraphIreferto?A.Gambling. B.Bingewatching. C.TVseries. D.Brain.13.Inwhatwayisbingewatchinglikegambling?A.Thelongtimesitting. B.Thechangesoffeeling.C.Thesnackingonjunkfood. D.Theimmediatesatisfaction.14.WhichisNOTthecorrectwaytoavoidthebadinfluenceofbingewatching?A.Stayingawayfromjunkfood.B.Exercisingafterabingewatching.C.KeepingabalancebetweenTVviewingandsocializing.D.Settingaclockforsleep.15.WhatisDr.Wright’sattitudetowardsbingewatching?A.Hethoughtitcan’tbeavoided. B.Hepletelysupportedit.C.Hethoughtaboutitobjectively. D.Hethoughtitinteresting.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）HowtodealwithyourhomeworkWriteitdown._____16_____Alwaysbesuretowritedownallthehomeworksoyouwon’tforgetanything.Createahomeworkstation.Findsomewherefortableandquiettodoyourhomework.____17____Itwilltaketwiceaslongtogetthehomeworkdone.Shutoffyourcellphone,logoff(退出)yourputer(unlessyouneeditforyourhomework)andclosethedoor.Dohomeworkasearlyaspossible.Don’tleavehomeworktothelastminute.____18____Theearlieryoustartyourhomework,thesooneryouwillfinish!Doallyourhomeworkasearlyasyoucan,soyoudon’thaveapileof(一堆)homeworkthenextday._____19_____Thinkabouthowlongitwilltakeyoutopletehomeworkforeachsubject.Forexample:English—tenminutes,science—tenminutes,math—fortyminutes,history—twentyminutes.Treatyourself.Youcaneasilygettiredbysittingthroughanhourortwoofhomeworkwithoutstopping.Onceyoufinishhomeworkforasubject,takeasmallbreak.Justmakesureit’sshort(nomorethan15minutes).DonotturnontheTV,oryou’llnevergobackandfinishyourhomework._____20_____A.Useyourtimewisely.B.Startassoonasyougethome.C.Startwithyourhardesthomework.D.NeverdoyourhomeworkinfrontoftheTV.E.Youcantakeawalkorfindsomethingtoeat.F.Aftershortbreaks,returntofinishtherestofyourhomework.G.Keepahomeworknotebookwhereyourecordallyourhomework.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fourbrotherslefthomeforcollege,andtheybecamesuccessfuldoctorsandlawyers.Someyearslater,they___21___afterhavingdinnertogether.Theydiscussedthe____22____theygavetheirelderlymotherwholivedfarawayinanothercity.Thefirstsaid,“Ihada___23___housebuiltforMama.”Thesecondsaid,“IhadmyMercedesBenzdealersendacartoher.”Thethirdsaid,“Ibuiltabeautiful___24___forMama.”Thefourthsaid,“YouknowhowMamalovedreadingpoemsandyouknowshecan’treadanymorebecauseshecan’tseeverywell.Imetabusinessmanwhohadaparrotthatcanrecitemany___25___.Ittookhim12yearsto___26___ittospeakandheearnshislivingbyrentingitout.Ihadtopayhim$100,000ayearfortwentyyears,Onhearingthat,theotherbrotherswere___27___byhisgoodthought.Aftertheholidaystheirmother___28___herthankyounotes,whichread:“Milton,thehouseyoubuiltissohuge.Ionlyliveinoneroom,butIhavetocleanthewholehouse.It’sa___29___job.Thanksanyway.”“Marvin,Iamtoooldto____30____.Istayhomeandhavemyfoodsdelivered,soI’ll____31____usethecar.The____32____wasgood,althoughnotrealistic.Thanks.”“Michael,yougavemeanexpensivebuildingformanypeopleto____33____playsorwatchmoviesinit,butallmyfriendsaredead.I’vealmost____34____myhearingandI’mnearlyblind.Iwon’tuseit.Thankyouallthesame.”“DearestMelvin,Thechickentastedso____35____.Ilikeditverymuch.Thankyou.”21.A.fought B.studied C.talked D.slept22.A.chances B.gifts C.options D.challenges23A.big B.warm C.safe D.lonely24.A.station B.museum C.library D.theater25.A.stories B.poems C.words D.lyrics26.A.protect B.approach C.raise D.train27.A.shocked B.embarrassed C.frightened D.impressed28.A.tookout B.putup C.sentout D.pickedup29.A.enjoyable B.tiring C.delightful D.amusing30.A.learn B.work C.exercise D.travel31.A.never B.often C.regularly D.sometimes32.A.talent B.idea C.hobby D.program33.A.enjoy B.create C.focus D.record34.A.admired. B.lost C.remained D.ignored35.A.strange B.unpleasant. C.terrible D.delicious第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iamtaughtbymanyteachersinmyschool.Everysubjecthasa____36____(differ)teacher,butIlikemymathteacher____37____(well).HernameisLakshmibutweusuallycallherMa'am.Sheisourclassteachertoo.Ma'am____38____(join)uslastterm.Sheisverykindandherwayofteachingisso____39____(interest)andsimplethatweallcanunderstandeverything____40____isbeingtaughtandhowitcanbedone.Most____41____(important),Ma’amteachesmathwithlotsofpatience.Ifwedonotunderstandaproblem,shewillspendextratimeguidingusuntilweunderstandit.Andwecangotoheratanytimeduringschoolhoursforhelp.Shealsohelpsus____42____activitiesatschool.Whenthereissomekindofprograms,shewillbethere____43____(help)ustogetreadyfortheshow.Evenwhenwegoonpicnics,shetakesgoodcareof____44____.Tome,Ma’amisnotonly____45____goodteacher,butalsoourbestfriend.IloveMa’amandIwishherahappylife.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是高一（1）班的李华,刚升入一所新的学校,你在生活和学习方面遇到了一些困难和挑战,请给EnglishWeekly的编辑写一封求助信。要点如下：1.自我介绍；2.遇到的困难；3.希望得到的建议和帮助。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearEditor,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。IwasexcitedasIwalkedintotheclassroom.Todaywasmybirthday!IsetdowntheboxoftreatsIhadbroughtfortheclass.Birthdayswereabigdealinourclassroom.Thebirthdaypersonbroughttreatsfortheclass,andheorshegottochoosesomeoneourteachercalled“thebirthdayhelper"topassthemout.Myfriends,Andrea,CrystalandIhadtalkedaboutchoosingeachotheronourbirthdays.Istillhadn'tdecidedwhichofmytwobestfriendsIwasgoingtochoose.Iknewbothofthemwereexpectingmetopickthem,butIjustcouldn'tdecide.Ididn'twanteitheroneofthemtobemadatme.Aloudshoutstoppedmythoughts.“Hi,April!"shoutedLisa.NoonelikedLisa.Shehaddirtyhairthatlookedlikeitalwaysneededtobewashed.Thekidsmadefunofheralot.Sheannoyedmesometimes,too,butItriedtobenicetoher."Didyoubringtreatstoday?"“Yes,"Ianswered.“Todayismybirthday!"Lisa'sparen