新四级写作翻译必备句式短语

短语部分，大家可以自己翻译和正确的对照比较下哦，都是些实用的高频短语！首先，尤其重要的，最重要的aboveall偶然，无意中byaccident对（于）…很积极beactivein合计为addupto承让错误admitone'smistake接受某人的建议take/followone'sadvice就…提出建议giveadviceonsth.建议某人做某事advicesb.todosth.后天thedayaftertomorrow毕竟；终究afterall违背意愿againstone'swill在…岁时attheageof实现目标achieveone'saim在户外，在露天里intheopenair在机场attheairport火警thefirealarm满腔怒火befilledwithanger因某人之言行而生气beangryatsth.生某人的气beangrywithsb.通知makeanannouncement相继地，按顺序地oneafteranother相互（指两者之间）eachother没有回答givenoanswertosth.为…而担心beanxiousabout急于做某事beanxioustodosth.分开住liveapart除了apartfrom因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offeranapologytosbforsth.与某人争论某事arguewithsb.aboutsth.放在一边laysth.aside请某人指点/帮助asksb.foradvice/help惊讶于…beastonishedatsth.以前，曾经atonetime注意payattentionto引起（注意，兴趣等）attractone'sattention仰卧／仰泳lie/swimonone'sback重感冒abadcold两件行李twopiecesofbaggage保持／失去平衡keep/loseone'sbalance在舞会上attheball洗冷水澡have/takeacoldbath阵亡bekilledinbattle在海滩onthebeach整理床铺makethebed以…开始beginwith在…起始，开始atthebeginningof自始自终frombeginningtoend形成…局面；产生comeintobeing安全带asafetybelt尽力，尽最大的努力do/tryone'sbest尽量利用，善用makethebestof一切顺利，万事如意allthebest黑体地，粗体地inbold鞠躬makeabow动动脑子useone'sbrains打破纪录breaktherecord深吸一口气takeadeepbreath屏息；憋住气holdone'sbreath上气不接下气outofbreath刷牙brushone'steeth突然哭起来burstintotears突然一阵大笑aburstoflaughter要不是butfor呼救声acallforhelp保持镇静（别慌）keepcalm保持安静（别吵）keepquiet去野营gocamping情不自禁…cannothelpdoing打牌playcards医疗护理medicalcare假若那样的话inthatcase以防万一incase下倾盆大雨raincatsanddogs赶上（或超过）catchupwith偶然bychance免费freeofcharge由…负责inthechargeof掌管，负责takecharge高兴起来cheerup童年时inone'schildhood挑选，选择makeachoice圣诞节时atChristmas接近getcloseto一块桌布atablecloth一套衣服asuitofclothes集邮collectstamps产生，发生comeabout（偶然）遇见或发现comeacross共同，共有incommon参加比赛competeinacontest举办音乐会giveaconcert条件是onconditionthat祝贺某人congratulatesb.onsth.相反地onthecontrary失控outofcontrol与…谈话；交谈haveaconversationwithsb.被…覆盖becoveredwith对…残忍becrueltosb.对…感到好奇becuriousaboutsth.对…造成巨大损害dogreatdamageto处境危险indanger过时outofdate在不久前，前几天theotherday对…充耳不闻bedeaftosth.对付，应付dealwith还清债务outofdebt做出决定makeadecision做好事dogooddeeds沉思deepinthought深夜deepintothenight毫不耽搁，立刻withoutdelay发表（演说等）deliveraspeech满足要求meetthedemands外语系foreignlanguagedepartment百货商店departmentstore难以形容beyonddescription决心做某事bedeterminedtodosth.随着工业的发展withthedevelopmentofindustry献身于，致力于devoteoneselfto处于灭亡的危险中beindangerofdyingout没作用，没影响makenodifference做…有困难，难以…havedifficultyindoingsth.向四面八方inalldirections正在讨论中underdiscussion在远方，在远处inthedistance对…有益dogoodto做坏事，犯罪dowrong挨门挨户fromdoortodoor隔壁的nextdoor下楼godownstairs到市区去godowntown缓慢前进，拖延dragone'sfeet渴望做某事dreamofdoingsth.赶走driveoff使某人发狂drivesb.mad挣钱earnmoney谋生earnone'sliving究竟onearth别着急，别紧张，放松些takeiteasy对…有很大影响haveagreateffecton努力做某事makeeffortstodosth.鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.量入而出；使收支相抵makeendsmeet美满的结局ahappyending说英语的国家English-speakingcountries报名比赛enteroneselfforacontest剧场的入口theentrancetothetheater在除夕onNewYear'sEve虽然，即使evenif/eventhough参加考试have/takeanexamination进行体格检查carryoutamedicalexamination考试及格passanexamination为…树立榜样setanexampletosb.做早操domorningexercises产生，成立comeintoexistence做实验carry/do/makeanexperiment做鬼脸，装怪相makeaface事实上asamatteroffact未能…failtodosth.落后，掉队fallbehind对…而熟悉befamiliarwithsth.因…而闻名befamousfor作为…而闻名befamousas觉得想做…feellikedoingsth.伤害某人的感情hurtone'sfeelings发高烧haveahighfever科学领域thefieldofscience五十多岁时inone'sfifties关键人物akeyfigure填写表格fillintheform一场大洪水abig/greatflood扫地sweepthefloor在三层onthethirdfloor三层楼的建筑abuildingofthreestoreys正在开花beinflowers放（风筝等）flyakite欺骗，愚弄某人makeafoolofsb.在山脚下atthefootofthemountain靠武力，强行byforce养成好习惯formagoodhabit碰碰运气tryone'sfortune常客afrequentvisitor新手afreshhand/agreenhand同…交朋友makefriendswith那时起fromthenon不时地，时常fromtimetotime不劳而获。Nopains,nogains.做游戏playgames代沟generationgap开始认真（做某事）getdowntosth.陷入麻烦getintotrouble有音乐天分haveagiftformusic朝…看了一眼takeaglanceat向人瞪眼，怒目而视glareat（灯，火）熄灭goout复习功课gooverthelesson进了一个球scoreagoal勿踏草地keepoffthegrass养成…的习惯getintothehabitof用手byhand分发handout一方面…另一方面…ontheonehand…ontheotherhand过幸福生活liveahappylife损害，伤害doharmto一个好收成agoodharvest保持镇静keepone'shead身体好ingoodhealth记住某事learn/knowsth.byheart趾高气扬holdone'sheadhigh暑假thesummerholidays休假onholiday为（向）…表示敬意；为了纪念…inhonourof对某人抱很大希望havehighhopeforsb.怀着…的希望inthehopeofdoingsth.住院beinhospital大约一小时anhourorso挨饿gohungry打猎gohunting匆匆忙忙inahurry不知道havenoidea给人留下好印象makeagoodimpressiononsb.患难之交才是真朋友。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.告诉某人某事informsbofsth坚持要做insistondoing激动人心的演讲aninspiringspeech急需帮助ininstantneedofhelp打断谈话interruptaconversation介绍信aletterofintroduction收到请帖receiveaninvitation讲笑话tellajoke和某人开玩笑playajokewithsb.旅行makeajourney使某人高兴的是toone'sjoy不可以貌取人Don'tjudgeamanbyhislooks.初中juniorhighschool正在那时justthen与…保持联系keepintouchwith使…不进入…keepoutof成功的秘诀thekeytosuccess踢门kickthedoor跪下godown/fallonone'sknees敲门knockatthedoor迟早soonerorlater哈哈大笑起来burstintolaughter违（守）法break/obeythelaw制定一条法律makealaw摆设餐具（准备吃饭）laythetable过着简朴的生活leadasimplelife忽略，遗漏leaveout听关于…的讲座attendalectureon给某人一个教训teachsb.alesson从…在中吸取教训takealessonfrom惊讶地叫了一声letoutacryofsurprise透漏消息letoutthenews复活，苏醒过来comebacktolife交通信号灯trafficlights列一张购物清单makeashoppinglist谋生，度日makealiving丧生，死；牺牲loseone'slife泄气；灰心loseheart失音loseone'svoice输一场loseagame及时(抓紧时间)做某事lose/wastenotimeindoingsth祝你好运。Wishyougoodluck.洗衣机awashingmachine欣喜若狂bemadwithjoy邮寄包裹sendtheparcelbymail赚钱makemoney交朋友makefriendswithsb取得进步makeprogress利用makeuseof编造故事makeupastory弥补某人的过失makeupforone'smistake有礼貌havegoodmanners满分fullmarks观看一场篮球比赛watchabasketballmatch进行比赛haveamatch祝你成功。Mayyousuccess.五一节MayDay通过这种方式bythismeans用…方法，依靠bymeansof决不bynomeans量身高measureone'sheight获得金牌getagoldmedal医疗队amedicalteam吃药take/havesomemedicine满足…的需要meettheneedsof遇到风暴meetwithastorm去开会gotoameeting开会haveameeting举行会议holdameeting为纪念inmemoryof在…支配下；任由…摆布atthemercyof圣诞快乐！MerryChristmas!给某人捎个信儿takeamessageforsb.上百万的，许许多多的millionsof改变主意changeone'smind当心油漆未干。Mindthewetpaint!下决心makeupone'smind错过机会missanopportunity犯错误makeamistake由疏忽所致bymistake现代inmoderntimes零钱smallmoney某人身上没（带）钱havenomoneywithsb.选某人为班长makesb.monitor某一天清早ontheearlymorning在山顶上atthetopofthemountain参加海军jointhenavy如果有必要的话ifnecessary需要帮助inneedofhelp呈现一片新面貌takeonanewlook打某人的鼻子hitsb.onthenose做笔记make/takenotes与…无关havenothingtodowith张贴通知putupanotice对某人毫不在意paynonoticetosb.运转着，实施中beinoperation失业了outofwork一副眼镜apairofglasses颐和园theSummerPalace此处禁止停车！Noparkinghere!在…方面起积极作用takeanactivepartin在过去的几天里inthepastfewdays对某人有耐心bepatientwithsb.熟能生巧。Practicemakesperfect.亲自，当面inperson给某人照相takeaphotoofsb.弹钢琴playthepiano摘花pickflowers捡钱包pickupawallet去野餐gooutforapicnic一堆书apileofbooks可怜某人（因同情而帮助某人）have/takepityonsb.出于同情outofpity代替inplaceof坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务takeone'splace举行，发生takeplace代替，代理taketheplaceof订计划makeaplan玩牌playcards对某人开一个玩笑playajokeonsb.与…一起玩playwithsb.在操场上ontheplayground对…感到满意bepleasedwith喜欢做某事takepleasureindoingsth.生活富裕liveinplenty对某人有礼貌bepolitetosb.受某人喜爱bepopularwithsb.占有，拥有takepossessionof发电站powerstation因为某事赞扬某人praisesb.forsth.赞扬inpraiseof出席会议bepresentatameeting眼下atpresent互赠礼物exchangepresents在压力下underpressure防止某人做某事preventsb.fromdoing以…为代价atthepriceof无论花多少代价（不惜任何代价）atanyprice以…为自豪；对…感到得意takepridein小学primaryschool入狱，被监禁gotoprison在狱中服刑beinprison将某人送进监狱throw/putsb.intoprison越狱escapefromprison解决问题settle/solvetheproblem回答问题answerthequestion遵守诺言keepone'spromise答应，许下诺言makeapromise以…自豪beproudof公共事务publicaffairs舆论publicopinion当众，公开inpublic出版社publishinghouse故意地onpurpose把…推到一边pushaside推倒，（风）刮倒pushover拖延，推迟putoff不可能outofthequestion接力赛arelayrace通过无线电广播ontheradio衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服inrags在火车站attherailwaystation小（大）雨light/heavyrain一线希望arayofhope伸手去拿reachforsth.够不着outofones'reach乐意干某事bereadytodo事实上inreality实现希望realizeone'shope为此，为此理由forthisreason接待处receptiondesk参考；谈到referto留在某人的记忆中remaininone'smemory提醒某人做某事remindsb.todosth.使某人想起remindsb.ofsth.应…请求byrequest因此，结果asaresult盛产；有大量的…berichin除掉getridof抢走某人某物robsb.ofsth.起重要作用playanimportantrole扮演…的角色playtheroleof给…腾出地方makeroomfor对某人无礼berudetosb.用完runoutof高峰时间，拥挤时间rushhour满足某人的需要satisfyone'sneeds节省体力saveone'sstrength也就是说thatistosay为某事责备某人scoldsb.forsth.就座，坐下takeone'sseat不让人知道某事，保密keepsth.asecret抓住小偷的衣领seizeathiefbythecollar与某人握手shakehandswithsb.店员；营业员shopassistant领某人出去／进来showsb.out/in炫耀showoff看不见losesightof看到，发现catchsightout看不见outofsight静静地insilence和…类似的besimilarto单程票singleticket偷偷塞给某人一张纸条slipanoteintoone'shand在雪地上滑倒sliponthesnow克服困难smoothawaydifficulties与…有关系havesomethingtodowith国歌thenationalsong大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说speakout发言，演讲makeaspeech以…的速度ataspeedof平方公里squarekilometers代表，象征standfor饿死starvetodeath处于良好状态inagoodstate逐步地，一步一步地stepbystep遵守诺言sticktoone'sword/promise趴在地上lieonone'sstomach四层楼的住宅ahouseoffourstoreys对…要求严格bestrictwithsb/insth.挣扎着起来struggletoone'sfeet仔细研究makeastudyof突然，冷不防allofasudden使某人惊奇的是toone'ssurprise擦脸上的汗sweatoffone'sface坐下吃饭sitdowntotable沏茶maketea用望远镜throughatelescope讲故事tellastory辨别，分清tellonefromtheother量体温takeone'stemperature数以万计tensofthousandsof被…吓了一跳beterrifiedat因某事感谢某人bethankfultosb.forsth.扔掉throwaway吐出（食物），呕吐throwup立刻，很快innotime交通堵塞trafficjam跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人playatrickonsb.处于困境（苦恼）中beintrouble一条裤子apairoftrousers上大学attenduniversity拜访某人payavisittosb.高声地（喊）atthetopofone'svoice在交战atwar拔草pullouttheweeds穿着白色衣服bedressedinwhite通盘，作为整体asawhole总的来说onthewhole有志者事竟成Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.乐意做某事bewillingtodosth.擦掉灰尘wipeoffthedust创造奇迹makewonders不足为奇；难怪nowonder插话getinaword和某人说句话haveawordwithsb.总之，简言之inaword三十五个经典句型帮你过写作翻译关：建议好好背诵哦！加油一、~~~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)Mr.ZhangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverseen.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V例句：Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）例句：Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...（不可否认的...）例句：Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~（全世界都知道...）例句：Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~（毫无疑问的...）例句：Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子（...的优点是...）例句：Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon‘tcreate(produce)anypollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子（...的原因是...）例句：Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子（如此...以致于...）例句：Sopreciousistimethatwecan‘taffordtowasteit.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。十、Adj+as+Subject（主词）+be,S+V~~~（虽然...）例句：Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~（愈...愈...）例句：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力，你愈进步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By+Ving,~~can~~（借着...，..能够..）例句：Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。十三、~~~enable+Object（受词）+to+V（..使..能够..）例句：Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V~~~（我们绝对不能...）例句：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、Itistime+S+过去式（该是...的时候了）例句：Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Thosewho~~~（...的人...）例句：Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十七、Thereisnoonebut~~~（没有人不...）例句：Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V（不得不...）例句：Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子（可想而知的）Itisobviousthat+句子（明显的）Itisapparentthat+句子（显然的）例句：Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~（那就是...的原因）例句：Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon‘tlikeit.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、Forthepast+时间，S+现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...）例句：Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。例句：Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、Itpaysto+V~~~（...是值得的。）例句：Itpaystohelpothers.帮助别人是值得的。二十四、bebasedon（以...为基础）例句：Theprogressofthesocietyisbasedonharmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的）Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六、bringhometo+人+事（让...明白...事）例句：Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、becloselyrelatedto~~（与...息息相关）例句：Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.做运动与健康息息相关。二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V（养成...的习惯）Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,~~~（因为...）例句：Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!（多么...！）例句：Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事！三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired（令人不满意）例句：Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon~~~（对...有很大的影响）例句：Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十三、dogoodto（对...有益），doharmto（对...有害）例句：Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.读书对心灵有益。Overworkdoesharmtohealth.工作过度对健康有害。三十四、Poseagreatthreatto~~（对...造成一大威胁）例句：Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三十五、doone‘sutmostto+V=doone‘sbest（尽全力去...）例句：Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。以…开始beginwith在…起始，开始atthebeginningof自始自终frombeginningtoend形成…局面；产生comeintobeing安全带asafetybelt尽力，尽最大的努力do/tryone'sbest尽量利用，善用makethebestof一切顺利，万事如意allthebest黑体地，粗体地inbold鞠躬makeabow动动脑子useone'sbrains打破纪录breaktherecord深吸一口气takeadeepbreath屏息；憋住气holdone'sbreath上气不接下气outofbreath刷牙brushone'steeth突然哭起来burstintotears突然一阵大笑aburstoflaughter要不是butfor呼救声acallforhelp保持镇静（别慌）keepcalm保持安静（别吵）keepquiet去野营gocamping情不自禁…cannothelpdoing打牌playcards医疗护理medicalcare假若那样的话inthatcase以防万一incase下倾盆大雨raincatsanddogs赶上（或超过）catchupwith偶然bychance免费freeofcharge由…负责inthechargeof掌管，负责takecharge高兴起来cheerup童年时inone'schildhood挑选，选择makeachoice圣诞节时atChristmas接近getcloseto一块桌布atablecloth一套衣服asuitofclothes集邮collectstamps产生，发生comeabout（偶然）遇见或发现comeacross共同，共有incommon参加比赛competeinacontest举办音乐会giveaconcert条件是onconditionthat祝贺某人congratulatesb.onsth.相反地onthecontrary失控outofcontrol与…谈话；交谈haveaconversationwithsb.被…覆盖becoveredwith对…残忍becrueltosb.对…感到好奇becuriousaboutsth.对…造成巨大损害dogreatdamageto处境危险indanger过时outofdate在不久前，前几天theotherday对…充耳不闻bedeaftosth.对付，应付dealwith还清债务outofdebt做出决定makeadecision做好事dogooddeeds沉思deepinthought深夜deepintothenight毫不耽搁，立刻withoutdelay发表（演说等）deliveraspeech满足要求meetthedemands外语系foreignlanguagedepartment百货商店departmentstore难以形容beyonddescription决心做某事bedeterminedtodosth.随着工业的发展withthedevelopmentofindustry献身于，致力于devoteoneselfto处于灭亡的危险中beindangerofdyingout没作用，没影响makenodifference做…有困难，难以…havedifficultyindoingsth.向四面八方inalldirections正在讨论中underdiscussion在远方，在远处inthedistance对…有益dogoodto做坏事，犯罪dowrong挨门挨户fromdoortodoor隔壁的nextdoor下楼godownstairs到市区去godowntown缓慢前进，拖延dragone'sfeet渴望做某事dreamofdoingsth.赶走driveoff使某人发狂drivesb.mad挣钱earnmoney谋生earnone'sliving究竟onearth别着急，别紧张，放松些takeiteasy对…有很大影响haveagreateffecton努力做某事makeeffortstodosth.鼓励某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.量入而出；使收支相抵makeendsmeet美满的结局ahappyending说英语的国家English-speakingcountries报名比赛enteroneselfforacontest剧场的入口theentrancetothetheater在除夕onNewYear'sEve虽然，即使evenif/eventhough参加考试have/takeanexamination进行体格检查carryoutamedicalexamination考试及格passanexamination为…树立榜样setanexampletosb.做早操domorningexercises产生，成立comeintoexistence做实验carry/do/makeanexperiment做鬼脸，装怪相makeaface事实上asamatteroffact未能…failtodosth.落后，掉队fallbehind对…而熟悉befamiliarwithsth.因…而闻名befamousfor作为…而闻名befamousas觉得想做…feellikedoingsth.伤害某人的感情hurtone'sfeelings发高烧haveahighfever科学领域thefieldofscience五十多岁时inone'sfifties关键人物akeyfigure填写表格fillintheform一场大洪水abig/greatflood扫地sweepthefloor在三层onthethirdfloor三层楼的建筑abuildingofthreestoreys正在开花beinflowers放（风筝等）flyakite欺骗，愚弄某人makeafoolofsb.在山脚下atthefootofthemountain靠武力，强行byforce养成好习惯formagoodhabit碰碰运气tryone'sfortune常客afrequentvisitor新手afreshhand/agreenhand同…交朋友makefriendswith那时起fromthenon不时地，时常fromtimetotime不劳而获。Nopains,nogains.做游戏playgames代沟generationgap开始认真（做某事）getdowntosth.陷入麻烦getintotrouble有音乐天分haveagiftformusic朝…看了一眼takeaglanceat向人瞪眼，怒目而视glareat（灯，火）熄灭goout复习功课gooverthelesson进了一个球scoreagoal勿踏草地keepoffthegrass养成…的习惯getintothehabitof用手byhand分发handout一方面…另一方面…ontheonehand…ontheotherhand过幸福生活liveahappylife损害，伤害doharmto一个好收成agoodharvest保持镇静keepone'shead身体好ingoodhealth记住某事learn/knowsth.byheart趾高气扬holdone'sheadhigh暑假thesummerholidays休假onholiday为（向）…表示敬意；为了纪念…inhonourof对某人抱很大希望havehighhopeforsb.怀着…的希望inthehopeofdoingsth.住院beinhospital大约一小时anhourorso挨饿gohungry打猎gohunting匆匆忙忙inahurry不知道havenoidea给人留下好印象makeagoodimpressiononsb.患难之交才是真朋友。Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.告诉某人某事informsbofsth坚持要做insistondoing激动人心的演讲aninspiringspeech急需帮助ininstantneedofhelp打断谈话interruptaconversation介绍信aletterofintroduction收到请帖receiveaninvitation讲笑话tellajoke和某人开玩笑playajokewithsb.旅行makeajourney使某人高兴的是toone'sjoy不可以貌取人Don'tjudgeamanbyhislooks.初中juniorhighschool正在那时justthen与…保持联系keepintouchwith使…不进入…keepoutof成功的秘诀thekeytosuccess踢门kickthedoor跪下godown/fallonone'sknees敲门knockatthedoor迟早soonerorlater哈哈大笑起来burstintolaughter违（守）法break/obeythelaw制定一条法律makealaw摆设餐具（准备吃饭）laythetable过着简朴的生活leadasimplelife忽略，遗漏leaveout听关于…的讲座attendalectureon给某人一个教训teachsb.alesson从…在中吸取教训takealessonfrom惊讶地叫了一声letoutacryofsurprise透漏消息letoutthenews复活，苏醒过来comebacktolife交通信号灯trafficlights列一张购物清单makeashoppinglist谋生，度日makealiving丧生，死；牺牲loseone'slife泄气；灰心loseheart失音loseone'svoice输一场loseagame及时(抓紧时间)做某事lose/wastenotimeindoingsth祝你好运。Wishyougoodluck.洗衣机awashingmachine欣喜若狂bemadwithjoy邮寄包裹sendtheparcelbymail赚钱makemoney交朋友makefriendswithsb取得进步makeprogress利用makeuseof编造故事makeupastory弥补某人的过失makeupforone'smistake有礼貌havegoodmanners满分fullmarks观看一场篮球比赛watchabasketballmatch进行比赛haveamatch祝你成功。Mayyousuccess.五一节MayDay通过这种方式bythismeans用…方法，依靠bymeansof决不bynomeans量身高measureone'sheight获得金牌getagoldmedal医疗队amedicalteam吃药take/havesomemedicine满足…的需要meettheneedsof遇到风暴meetwithastorm去开会gotoameeting开会haveameeting举行会议holdameeting为纪念inmemoryof在…支配下；任由…摆布atthemercyof圣诞快乐！MerryChristmas!给某人捎个信儿takeamessageforsb.上百万的，许许多多的millionsof改变主意changeone'smind当心油漆未干。Mindthewetpaint!下决心makeupone'smind错过机会missanopportunity犯错误makeamistake由疏忽所致bymistake现代inmoderntimes零钱smallmoney某人身上没（带）钱havenomoneywithsb.选某人为班长makesb.monitor某一天清早ontheearlymorning在山顶上atthetopofthemountain参加海军jointhenavy如果有必要的话ifnecessary需要帮助inneedofhelp呈现一片新面貌takeonanewlook打某人的鼻子hitsb.onthenose做笔记make/takenotes与…无关havenothingtodowith张贴通知putupanotice对某人毫不在意paynonoticetosb.运转着，实施中beinoperation失业了outofwork一副眼镜apairofglasses颐和园theSummerPalace此处禁止停车！Noparkinghere!在…方面起积极作用takeanactivepartin在过去的几天里inthepastfewdays对某人有耐心bepatientwithsb.熟能生巧。Practicemakesperfect.亲自，当面inperson给某人照相takeaphotoofsb.弹钢琴playthepiano摘花pickflowers捡钱包pickupawallet去野餐gooutforapicnic一堆书apileofbooks可怜某人（因同情而帮助某人）have/takepityonsb.出于同情outofpity代替inplaceof坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务takeone'splace举行，发生takeplace代替，代理taketheplaceof订计划makeaplan玩牌playcards对某人开一个玩笑playajokeonsb.与…一起玩playwithsb.在操场上ontheplayground对…感到满意bepleasedwith喜欢做某事takepleasureindoingsth.生活富裕liveinplenty对某人有礼貌bepolitetosb.受某人喜爱bepopularwithsb.占有，拥有takepossessionof发电站powerstation因为某事赞扬某人praisesb.forsth.赞扬inpraiseof出席会议bepresentatameeting眼下atpresent互赠礼物exchangepresents在压力下underpressure防止某人做某事preventsb.fromdoing以…为代价atthepriceof无论花多少代价（不惜任何代价）atanyprice以…为自豪；对…感到得意takepridein小学primaryschool入狱，被监禁gotoprison在狱中服刑beinprison将某人送进监狱throw/putsb.intoprison越狱escapefromprison解决问题settle/solvetheproblem回答问题answerthequestion遵守诺言keepone'spromise答应，许下诺言makeapromise以…自豪beproudof公共事务publicaffairs舆论publicopinion当众，公开inpublic出版社publishinghouse故意地onpurpose把…推到一边pushaside推倒，（风）刮倒pushover拖延，推迟putoff不可能outofthequestion接力赛arelayrace通过无线电广播ontheradio衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服inrags在火车站attherailwaystation小（大）雨light/heavyrain一线希望arayofhope伸手去拿reachforsth.够不着outofones'reach乐意干某事bereadytodo事实上inreality实现希望realizeone'shope为此，为此理由forthisreason接待处receptiondesk参考；谈到referto留在某人的记忆中remaininone'smemory提醒某人做某事remindsb.todosth.使某人想起remindsb.ofsth.应…请求byrequest因此，结果asaresult盛产；有大量的…berichin除掉getridof抢走某人某物robsb.ofsth.起重要作用playanimportantrole扮演…的角色playtheroleof给…腾出地方makeroomfor对某人无礼berudetosb.用完runoutof高峰时间，拥挤时间rushhour满足某人的需要satisfyone'sneeds节省体力saveone'sstrength也就是说thatistosay为某事责备某人scoldsb.forsth.就座，坐下takeone'sseat不让人知道某事，保密keepsth.asecret抓住小偷的衣领seizeathiefbythecollar与某人握手shakehandswithsb.店员；营业员shopassistant领某人出去／进来showsb.out/in炫耀showoff看不见losesightof看到，发现catchsightout看不见outofsight静静地insilence和…类似的besimilarto单程票singleticket偷偷塞给某人一张纸条slipanoteintoone'shand在雪地上滑倒sliponthesnow克服困难smoothawaydifficulties与…有关系havesomethingtodowith国歌thenationalsong大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说speakout发言，演讲makeaspeech以…的速度ataspeedof平方公里squarekilometers代表，象征standfor饿死starvetodeath处于良好状态inagoodstate逐步地，一步一步地stepbystep遵守诺言sticktoone'sword/promise趴在地上lieonone'sstomach四层楼的住宅ahouseoffourstoreys对…要求严格bestrictwithsb/insth.挣扎着起来struggletoone'sfeet仔细研究makeastudyof突然，冷不防allofasudden使某人惊奇的是toone'ssurprise擦脸上的汗sweatoffone'sface坐下吃饭sitdowntotable沏茶maketea用望远镜throughatelescope讲故事tellastory辨别，分清tellonefromtheother量体温takeone'stemperature数以万计tensofthousandsof被…吓了一跳beterrifiedat因某事感谢某人bethankfultosb.forsth.扔掉throwaway吐出（食物），呕吐throwup立刻，很快innotime交通堵塞trafficjam跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人playatrickonsb.处于困境（苦恼）中beintrouble一条裤子apairoftrousers上大学attenduniversity拜访某人payavisittosb.高声地（喊）atthetopofone'svoice在交战atwar拔草pullouttheweeds穿着白色衣服bedressedinwhite通盘，作为整体asawhole总的来说onthewhole有志者事竟成Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.乐意做某事bewillingtodosth.擦掉灰尘wipeoffthedust创造奇迹makewonders不足为奇；难怪nowonder插话getinaword和某人说句话haveawordwithsb.总之，简言之inaword三十五个经典句型帮你过写作关一、~~~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)Mr.ZhangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverseen.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V例句：Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）例句：Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...（不可否认的...）例句：Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~（全世界都知道...）例句：Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~（毫无疑问的...）例句：Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子（...的优点是...）例句：Anadvantage