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江西省百所名校2011届高三模拟考试英语试题讲解21.In

addition

to

the

general

requirements,

anapplicantmust

havemaster’s

degreein

field

of

law.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;the D.a;不填

22.---What

the

new

clerksaid

surprises

you,doesn’t

it?---Well.

,

I

am

puzzled

by

the

request.A.What’s

worse

B.On

the

contrary

C.After

all

D.To

be

honest23.Japan’s

space

agency

is

considering

putting

a

talking

robot

on

tInternational

Space

Station

to

watch

the

mission

astronauts

are

amonitor

their

health.(主句+时间状语从句)A.after

B.since

C.while

D.unless24.About

100

houses

were

destroyed

and

another

2,500,or

40

percent

ocity’stotal,

in

the

earthquake.(语态理解)A.weredamaged

B.was

damaged

C.had

damaged

D.damaged25.Although

Chinese

people

traditionally

Spring

Festival

instChristmas,

the

Christmas

festive

atmosphere

can

still

be

felt

on

DeceA.recover

B.inspect

C.examine

D.observe(动词辨析)26

this

afternoon,

you

would

have

to

wait

for

another

chance

nextThe

boss

didn’t

return

B.The

boss

were

not

to

returnC.Were

the

boss

not

to

return

D.Didn’t

the

boss

return

虚拟语气—将27.The

gold

rabbit

had

been

through

many

generations

before

it

cto

my

father.(动词短语)A.turned

downB.put

down

C.set

down

D.handed

downMajorWesternmedia

organizations,

with

big

expense

cuts,archanging

their

focus

from

shortwaveradio

to

the

Internet.

(be

faceA.facing B.having

faced

C.faced

D.to

faceWith

hard

work

over

thepastfewdecades,China

great

progressmany

fields,specially

in

high

technology.(时态理解)A.achieved B.has

achieved

C.had

achieved

D.isachievin30.---Inwhich

play

of

Shakespeare’s

is

it

David

will

play

a

leapart?---

Romeo

and

Juliet.

(强调句型---还原法)A.where

B.which

C.that

D.who31.---

Were

you

busy

yesterday?---Yes.Rather

than

time

listening

music

as

usual.

I

devoted

eveto

maths.A.wasting;

reviewingC.towaste;reviewB.waste;

reviewD.to

waste;

reviewingI

always

prefer

staring

early

leaving

everything

to

the

last

minutA.orelse

B.in

case

C.rather

than D.for

fear

(C)prefer…rather

than…宁愿…而不愿…(跟不定式)①She

preferred

to

stay

home

rather

than

go

withus.她宁愿呆在家里也不愿同我们一起去。②He

prefers

to

go

to

the

town

by

bike

rather

than

take

a

bus.③I

prefer

to

work

rather

than

sit

there

doing

nothing.④Inthe

battle,the

soldiers

preferredtodieratherthangivein.在战斗中,战士们宁死也不愿向敌人投降。There

remains

among

many

Armenians

a

distrust

of

central

government.People

still

prefer

to

do

things

themselves

within

their

communities,

givethegovernment

more

control.今天仍有许多美国人不信任中央政府,他情愿在社区里自己动手做事,不愿让政府对他们实施更多的管制。He

prefers

to

do

rather

than

talk.

他喜欢干,不喜欢说。【注】prefer…rather

than…后面接动词时,在prefer后接带to的不定式,rather

than后接动词原形,也可在prefer…rather

than…后面分别接名词或ing式。如:I

think

I

should

prefer

fish

rather

than

meat.我想我还是要鱼,不要肉Rather

than

wasting

time

listening

music

as

usual.

I

devoted

every

efforeviewing

maths.32.The

increased

monthly

pay

will

benefit

more

than

23

mimigrant

workers

are

currently

employed

in

GuangdonProvince.A.where(定语从句)B.whose

C.which

D.who33.When

you

are

shopping

in

the

supermarket,you

can

findthat

prices

on

the

goods.(宾语从句易混为定从)A.markedC.are

markedB.will

markD.will

have

been

marked34.---

How

would

you

like

your

beef,

Miss?---

(交际用语)A.Well

done.C.I

like

it

very

much.B.Thank

you.D.Like

what?35.I

am

going

to

buy

the

overcoat

if

the

shop-owner

lower

the

price.

(will用在条件句中为情态动词)A.must

B.should

C.could

D.willWell

done:

adj.⑴

You

say

“well

done”to

indicate

that

you

are

pleasedsomeone

has

got

sth.

right

or

done

sth.

good.“Daddy!

I

came

second

in

history”

“well

done,

sweethe⑵

If

sth.

That

you

have

cooked,

especially

meat

is

well

dhas

been

cooked

thoroughly(of

food,

especially

meat)

cooked

thoroughly

or

for

a

lon熟透的;煮熟的He

prefers

his

steak

well

done.他喜欢吃煎熟的牛排完形填空和阅读理解见解析If

you

have

gone

through

airport

security

recently,

you’re

alreataking

off

your

shoes.

You

might

even

have

received

a

full

body

scan.

Bsoon

start

paying

a

lot

more

attention

to

your

ears.

It

turns

out

thatlot

more

than

explain

why

music

is

so

pleasant

to

you

and

inspire

the

uradio.Researchers

at

the

University

ofSouthampton

have

found

that

ears–of

a

kind

feature

unique

to

each

person,

much

the

way

that

finge

.

Based

on

that

information,

the

scientists

createda

system

toThey

tested

this

new

technology

on

252

imagesof

ears

chosen

at

randomdiscovered

that

the

computer

system

was

able

to

correctly

match

the

eaperson

more

than

99

percent

ofthe

time.

The

procedure

is

even

abletoand

separate

the

ear

from

a

person’s

head,

if

hair

is

in

the

way.So,why

ears?Mark

Nixon

is

a

professor

in

the

university’s

schoolelectronics

and

computer

science

and

the

leader

ofthe

group

behind

thresearch.As

the

told

the

Telegraph,“With

biometrics(生物测定学),

problems

is

what

happens

when

people

get

old.With

facial

recognitionsystems

are

often

confused

by

people’s

faces

and

other

si

gns

of

aginears,however,age

gradually.”The

method

is

part

of

a

growing

field

of

research,which

includes

mrecognizing

humans

based

on

internal

physical

orbehavioralcharacteScanningears

for

airport

security

would

require

a

technology

calledtransform,which

maps

the

wrinkles

of

the

skin,cartilage(软膏)and

lEar

Scanners

Could

Be

Next

for

Airport

SecurityDiscovery

News

DailyAnalysis

by

David

Teeghman

Thu

Oct

14,

2010

09:26

AM

ET

undefined

Comments

|

Leave

a

CommentIf

you

have

gone

through

airport

security

recently,

yo

already

used

to

taking

off

you

shoes

and

removing

your

lap

from

its

carrying

case.

You

might

even

have

been

subjected

full

body

scan

or

a

pat

down.

But

airport

security

may

soon

paying

a

lot

more

attention

to

your

ears.It

turns

out

that

ears

can

do

a

lot

more

than

explain

wh

music

is

so

pleasant

to

you

and

inspire

the

universal

radi

Researchers

at

the

University

of

Southampton

have

fouears

have

one-of-a-kind

features

unique

to

each

person,

mway

that

fingerprints

are

unique

to

an

individual.

Based

oinfo,

the

scientists

created

a

system

to

scan

them.

They

tnew

technology

on

252

images

of

ears

chosen

at

random,

anddiscovered

that

the

computer

system

was

able

to

correctlythe

ear

to

the

person

more

than

99

percent

of

the

time.The

algorithm

is

even

able

to

identify

and

isolate

the

eaperson"s

head,

if

hair

is

in

the

way.So,

why

ears?

Mark

Nixon

is

a

professor

in

the

universityof

electronics

and

computer

science

and

the

leader

of

the

gbehind

this

research.

As

he

told

the

Telegraph,

"With

biome

lot

of

the

problems

is

what

happens

when

people

get

old.

Witrecognition,

the

systems

are

often

confused

by

crows"

feetsigns

of

aging.

Your

ears,

however,

age

very

gracefully."The

method

is

part

of

a

growing

field

of

research

called

b

which

comprises

methods

for

recognizing

humans

based

on

in

physical

or

behavioral

traits.Scanning

ears

for

airport

security

would

require

a

techncalled

image

ray

transform,

which

maps

the

curves

and

wrinkthe

skin,

cartilage

and

lobes

that

make

up

the

ear.

And

it

wbe

done

in

the

fraction

of

a

second

it

takes

you

to

stride

pamonitors.Their

research

was

presented

at

the

Fourth

International

Conference

on

Biometrics.Recently

it"s

reported

that

there

are

32

class

cadresclass

of

63

students

in

a

primary

school.

The

report

startdiscussion

about

whether

so

many

class

cadres

are

neededclass.Some

people

think

it"s

appropriate

to

involve

more

stu

managing

a

class.

It

can

improve

their

abilities

of

organ

thus

increasing

students"

enthusiasm

for

serving

the

cla

Moreover,

it

can

increase

students"

confidence

and

sense

responsibility.

However,

other

people

hold

a

different

vcadres

are

admired

by

other

students,

which

causes

some

sto

use

improper

ways

in

order

to

be

a

class

cadre.

As

a

res

will

breed

power

worship

among

students.

It

also

wastes

stime

and

further

affects

their

study.In

my

opinion,

it

is

not

necessary

to

have

so

many

classin

one

class.

If

so,

some

students

tend

to

make

excuses

foneglecting

their

duty.1.概括文章大意题:这类题考查考生对文章的主题、标题、中心思想的理解程度及辨别主要信息和次要信息的能力。常见题型为最佳标题(title或中心思想(main

idea)等。旨在考查考生是否掌握了所读文的主要内容或主旨,通常用词、短语或句子来概括。它要求考生在理解全文的基础上能较好地运用概括、判断、归纳、推理等逻辑思

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