2022年中考英语外研版总复习学案-七年级下册modules5～8

七年级下册Modules5～8Module5Talkingaboutgoingshopping(谈论去购物)【核心词汇】饮食:1.饼干n.biscuit2.柠檬n.lemon3.草莓n.strawberry 4.新鲜的adj.fresh购物:1.市场n.market 2.超市n.supermarket3.尺码n.size 4.价格n.price5.营业的;开放的adj.open6.比较v.compare7.试穿tryon其他:1.看起来v.look2.任何人pron.anyone3.任何东西pron.anything4.在任何地方adv.anywhere5.邮寄n.&v.post6.几个;一些adj.several7.方式;道路n.way8.几乎adv.almost9.某事物pron.something10.后来;以后adv.later11.通过;超过prep.over12.一个pron.one13.别急;稍等一会waitaminute14.……之一oneof15.外出;游玩goout16.总有一天oneday【百变词汇】1.takev.穿(某尺寸的衣服或鞋子)→took过去式→taken过去分词2.mayv.aux.可以;可能→might过去式3.certainlyadv.当然;行→certainadj.确定的;无疑的4.advantagen.有利条件;优势→disadvantagen.不利;劣势(反义词)5.payv.支付;付钱→paid(过去式/过去分词)6.productn.产品→producev.生产;产生7.receivev.收到;接到→acceptv.接受(近义词)8.safeadj.安全的→safelyadv.安全地n.→safety安全;安全性adj.→dangerous危险的(反义词)9.shoppingn.购物→shopv.购物【经典句式】1.——我能为你做什么?—WhatcanIdoforyou?——我想为妈妈买一件T恤。—I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.2.她喜欢什么颜色的?Whatcolourdoesshelike?3.她穿多大号的?Whatsizedoesshetake?4.今天有打折活动。There’sasaleontoday.5.所有东西都半价。Everythingishalfprice.6.但是网上购物你只需要一台电脑和一个鼠标!ButtoshopontheInternetyouonlyneedacomputerandamouse!7.网上付款并不总是安全的。PayingovertheInternetisn’talwayssafe.【重点语法】熟练掌握特殊疑问句基本结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句提问颜色:whatcolour提问尺码:whatsize提问可数名词的数量:howmany提问不可数名词的数量:howmuchModule6Askingfor,givingandfollowingdirections(问路、指路与遵循指示)【核心词汇】旅游:1.银行n.bank2.博物馆n.museum3.沿着prep.along 4.越过prep.across5.在……的对面prep.opposite6.街道n.street7.地铁n.underground 8.搭乘;乘坐v.take9.广场n.square10.中部;中间n.middle11.从……出发prep.from12.河;江n.river13.桥n.bridge14.铁路n.railway15.路过prep.past16.教堂n.church17.沿着……而去prep.up18.沿着prep.down19.车站n.stop20.劳驾excuseme21.邮政局postoffice其他:1.可以;能v.aux.could2.米n.meter3.结束;完成v.finish【百变词汇】1.crossv.穿过→crossingn.十字路口2.tourn.(短期的)参观,游览;旅行→touristn.游客3.turnv.换方向→turningn.拐弯处4.thirdnum.(序数词)第三→threenum.三(基数词)5.famousadj.著名的→well-knownadj.出名的(同义词)6.paintingn.油画;绘画→paintv.绘画7.aboveprep.在……上方→belowprep.低于;在……下面(反义词)8.clearadj.(天气)晴朗的→clearlyadv.清楚地;清晰地9.highadj.高的→heightn.高度【经典句式】1.——你能告诉我去王府井大街的路吗?—CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?——当然。横穿东长安街,沿着这条街走,在左边第三条街向左拐。—Certainly.GoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdstreetontheleft.2.为什么不问问那边的警察呢?Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?3.你能告诉我如何到达国家体育场吗?CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?4.当你累了的时候,乘船是游览伦敦最好的方式。Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.【重点语法】熟练掌握方位的表达方式nextto,infrontof,behind,between,in,on,opposite1.MrSmithlivesinthatbuilding.Hishouseisonthefifthfloor.2.Thetwinsusuallystandnexttotheirparents,andtheirparentsareinthemiddle.3.Theboyistallerthanhisfriend,sohesitsbehindhimintheclassroom.4.Before2000,therewasnoairlinerbetweenthetwocities.5.TheboysatinfrontofTina,soshecouldn’tseethefilmclearly.6.Thebookstoreisoppositemyhouse,soIoftenwalkacrossthestreetandgotheretobuybooks.Module7Describingyourhometownandchildhood(描述你的家乡和童年)【核心词汇】个人情感:1.严格的;严厉的adj.strict2.乖的;守规矩的adj.good位置:1.城镇;市镇n.town2.美国US3.村庄n.village 4.浴室n.bathroom5.卧室n.bedroom 6.花园n.garden7.海岸n.coast 8.商店n.store9.湖n.lake10.起居室;客厅livingroom11.电影院movietheater其他:1.出生adj.born2.以前adv.ago3.总统n.president4.最近过去的adj.last5.(在)昨天adv.yesterday6.小学primaryschool【百变词汇】1.friendn.朋友→friendlyadj.友好的2.difficultadj.难对付的;困难的→difficultyn.困难→hardadj.困难的(同义词)→difficultlyadv.困难地3.boredadj.厌烦的;厌倦的→boringadj.烦人的;无聊的4.comfortableadj.舒适的;舒服的→uncomfortableadj.不舒服的(反义词)→comfortablyadv.舒服地→comfortn.舒服v.使舒服5.eastadj.东面的;东部的n.东方→easternadj.东方的【经典句式】1.你在哪儿出生?Wherewereyouborn?2.他们是什么样的人?Whatweretheylike?3.在昆西有许多事情可做,那里有许多商店、两家电影院,也有足球俱乐部和篮球队。TherewerelotsofthingstodoinQuincy,withmanystores,twomovietheaters,footballclubsandbasketballteamstoo.4.房子后面,有一个有许多树的大花园。Behindthehouse,therewasabiggardenwithlotsoftrees.【重点语法】熟练掌握含有be动词的一般过去时的各种句式肯定句:Iwas(be)astudenttenyearsago.否定句:Hewasn’t(benot)athomelastnight.一般疑问句:——Were(be)theyyourfriendstwoyearsago?肯定回答:——Yes,theywere.否定回答:——No,theyweren’t.Module8Tellingastory(讲故事)【核心词汇】个人情感:1.注意到v.notice2.黑暗的adj.dark3.采;摘v.pick 4.迷路的adj.lost5.敲v.knock 6.进入v.enter7.合适的;恰当的adj.right8.哭;喊叫v.cry9.高声说;大声喊v.shout10.跳v.jump 11.散步goforawalk12.独自一人的allalone 13.破碎inpieces其他:1.头发n.hair 2.森林n.forest3.篮子n.basket4.立刻;不久adv.soon5.环绕着;围绕prep.around6.往;向prep.towards7.门n.door8.碗n.bowl9.吃完;喝完v.finish10.也(不)adv.either11.返回;归还v.return12.部分;地区n.part13.从前onceuponatime14.拿起;举起pickup15.起初;首先atfirst16.指着……pointat【百变词汇】1.goldn.金色;黄金→goldenadj.金色的;金黄色的2.decidev.决定→decisionn.决定3.littleadj.小的→less比较级→least最高级4.hungryadj.感到饿的;饥饿的→hungern.饿;饥饿→thirstyadj.口渴的(对应词)5.asleepadj.睡着的→sleepn.&v.睡觉6.withoutprep.无;没有→withprep.有(反义词)【经典句式】1.金凤花姑娘独自一人在阴暗的森林里,摘了一些花。Allaloneinthedark,darkforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.2.哦,她经常独自去森林里散步吗?Oh,didsheoftengoforawalkintheforestalone?3.金凤花姑娘走进房子里,并向一个小房间里看了看。Goldilocksenteredthehouseandlookedintoasmallroom.4.她再也不去那片森林散步了。Shedidn’tgoforawalkintheforestagain.【重点语法】熟练掌握实义动词的一般过去时的各种句式肯定句:Shevisited(visit)hergrandparentslastweekend.否定句:Hedidn’tgo(notgo)shoppingyesterday.一般疑问句:—Didyouhave(have)eggsthismorning?肯定回答:—Yes,Idid.否定回答:—No,Ididn’t.【考点1】Therearemanynewwaysofshopping,andonlineshoppingisoneofthem.有许多购物的新方式,网上购物是其中之一。(Module5,P28)oneof...的用法【考题微练】1.Bobisoneofmybestfriends(friend)inShanghai.2.Ithinkoneofthemostusefulinventionsis(be)acomputer.3.(2020·黔南州中考)钓鱼是在像我叔叔这样的中年人之中最受欢迎的活动之一。Fishingisoneofthemostpopularactivitiesamongthemiddle-agedmenlikemyuncle.【考点纵横】oneof...的用法【考点2】CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?你能告诉我去王府井大街的路吗?(Module6·P32)问路与指路的日常交际用语【考题微练】1.——打扰一下,您能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗?——当然!一直往前走,直到你看到一座白色的建筑物。就在那里。—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?—Sure!Walkonuntilyouseeawhitebuilding.It’srightthere.2.——打扰一下,请您告诉我如何到达最近的医院可以吗?——当然。在第一个路口向左拐。—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearesthospital?—Ofcourse.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.(B)3.(2020·海南中考)—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?

—It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.A.howcanIgettoXinhuaBookstoreB.howIcangettoXinhuaBookstoreC.howcouldIgettoXinhuaBookstore【考点纵横】问路与指路的日常交际用语(1)常见的问路句型:①Couldyoupleasetellmewhere...is?②Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetto...?③CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangetto...?④Whereis...,please?⑤Couldyoupleasetellmethewayto...?⑥Whichisthewayto...?⑦Isthere...nearhere?(2)常用的指路句型:①It’sabout...metersfromhere.它离这里大约有……米。②Walkonandturnleft/right.向前走,然后向左/右拐。③Turnleft/rightatthefirstcrossing.=Takethefirstcrossingontheleft/right.在第一个路口向左/右转。④YoucantaketheNo.7bus.你可以乘坐7路公交车。【考点3】Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?为什么不问问那边的警察呢?(Module6,P32)Whynot的用法【考题微练】(C)1.(2020·连云港中考)—Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocycling?—.

A.No,Idon’tmindB.You’dbetternotC.Thatsoundsgreat D.It’smypleasure2.I’veneverhadane-bookbefore.Whynotread(read)theinstructionsfirst?3.(2020·盐城中考)Whenmakingafruitsalad,you’dbetterchoose(choose)freshfruit.4.(2020·重庆中考B卷)Whydon’tyoucleanupyourroomatonce?(改为同义句)Whynotcleanupyourroomatonce?【考点纵横】Whynot的用法“Whynot+动词原形?”意为“为什么不做某事呢?”相当于“Whydon’tyoudosth.?”表示提建议。其答语为:That’sagoodidea./Thatsoundsgreat.拓展提建议的常见句型【考点4】GoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdstreetontheleft.穿过东长安街,沿着这条街直走,在左边的第三条街向左拐。(Module6·P32)辨析across,over与through【考题微练】1.选词填空through,over,across①It’sdangeroustoanswerandmakephonecallswhenwearewalkingacrossthestreet.②Aplaneflewove