高三英语一轮 SBII Units 17-18 同步活页作业

2011《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮复习测试题(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Willyoubesentabroadforfurtherstudies?—Ihave________！A．suchnoluck B．nosuchluckC．nosuchaluck D．notsuchaluck【解析】such与all，no，several，many，one连用时，置于其后，据此可排除A项；no相当于nota或notany，不能再与a连用，可排除C项；D项中的not虽可以与a连用，但又因luck为不可数名词，故排除。【答案】B2．Mygranny________liveinthecountrybyherself，butnowshegotusedto________togetherwithusinthecity.A．usedto；live B．gotusedto；livingC．usedto；living D．wasusedto；live【解析】句意为：我奶奶过去一个人住在农村，但她现在已习惯于与我们一起住在城市里。故第一个空应为usedto(过去常常)，第二空前的getusedto表示“习惯于”，其中的to为介词后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语，故用动名词living，综合两处空白，C项符合题意。【答案】C3．Ifeelstronglythateachofusshould________aroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetolivein.A．play B．takeC．get D．find【答案】A4．Hepromisedtosendmeaninvitationtovisittheircountry______untilIwas60yearsold.A．eachtwoyears B．eachotheryearC．everyotheryear D．everysecondyears【解析】“每隔一年”用everytwoyears或everysecondyear或everyotheryear来表达。【答案】C5．Inrecentyears，travelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheideathatthefurtherwego，________.A．ourholidaywillbebetterB．ourholidaywillbethebetterC．thebetterourholidaywillbeD．thebetterwillourholidaybe【解析】“越……越……”这一结构是由“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”组成的。【答案】C6．Thereisnone________canbedonetopersuadehimtogiveuptheidea.A．what B．itC．that D．who【解析】句意为“无法说服他放弃那个主意”。【答案】C7．Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesfordisabledpeopletomake________contributionto________society.A．a；the B．a；/C．/；the D．the；a【解析】contribution常用做可数名词，society作“社会”解时，前面不加冠词。【答案】B8．Heaskedusto________himincarryingouttheplan，forhelackedexperienceandconfidence.A．provide B．encourageC．assist D．persuade【解析】assistsb.indoingsth.帮助某人做某事。【答案】C9．Iwishtheywouldn’ttreatme________.A．asifIamachild B．asifIwouldbeachildC．asifIwereachild D．asifIhadbeenachild【解析】treatsb.asif...，asif后面接虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去式。【答案】C10．Hedidn’tworkhardatEnglish，________，hewouldn’tfinditdifficulttolearnnow.A．otherwise B．thereforeC．however D．thus【解析】该题考查副词的词义辨析。四个选项的意思分别是：otherwise否则，要不然。therefore因而；所以；however然而；thus因此。句意为：他以前不努力学习英语，否则的话，他现在就不会觉得英语很难学了。【答案】A11．Whenyouholdapartyintheopenair，youshould________thepossibilitythatitmightrain.A．allowfor B．allowofC．callfor D．permitof【解析】考查动词短语辨析。allowfor意为“考虑到”；allowof容许，许可；callfor要求，需要；permitof认可，容忍。句意为：当你在户外举行晚会的时候，你应该考虑到下雨的可能性。【答案】A12．Itisdifficultto________allthenewideasanddevelopmentsineducation.A．beonthetrackof B．maketracksC．coverthetrackof D．keeptrackof【解析】句意为：要时刻掌握教育方面所有新的思想和发展是困难的。beonthetrackofsb.跟踪某人；maketracks匆匆离开；coverthetrackof...掩盖……的行踪或所做事情的痕迹；keeptrackof与……保持接触，跟上……的进程或进展。【答案】D13．Wemustbeclearly________thatEnglishhasbeenamustininternationaltrade.A．known B．awareC．realised D．seen【解析】beawarethat...意思是“意识到……”，为固定句型。realise用于sb.realisesth.或sth.berealised结构。A和D两项用于该句式时应该用主动语态，所以正确答案为B项。【答案】B14．Thepresidentsaidthatitwaswrongforthemto________theUnion.A．breakawayfrom B．breakdownC．breakaway D．breakout【解析】breakawayfrom脱离；挣脱；breakdown分离；垮掉，坏了；breakaway逃跑，尤指“突然的”行为；breakout爆发，发生。【答案】A15．Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A．seat B．seatingC．seated D．tobeseating【解析】seated过去分词相当于形容词，表示“坐着的”。【答案】CⅡ.完成句子16．______________________(你会怎么做)ifyouwereblind？(do)【答案】Whatwouldyoudo17．HowIwish__________________________________(我已申请了专利)formyproductbefore.(apply)【答案】Ihadappliedforapatent18．____________________(什么都没有剩下)afterthebigfirecausedbyelectricity.(remain)【答案】Nothingremained19．Jackistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______________________________(已经克服了这些困难)．(difficulty)【答案】hasovercomethesedifficulties20．____________________(许多公务员)hasbeensenttoworkinthenorthwest.(many)【答案】Manyanofficer21．Pleaseguesshowscientists____________________(怎么想出)theideasfornewinventions.(come)【答案】comeupwith22．LiMingissaid________________________(正呆在日本)，soheknowswhatishappeningthere.(stay)【答案】tobestayinginJapan23．__________________________(他刚一躺下)whenhefellasleep.(lie)【答案】Hardlyhadhelaindown24．Weknowthatwecannot____________________________(让身体的残疾来限制)aperson’slife.(let)【答案】letphysicaldisabilitieslimit25．Creativityisnotaboutgettinghightestscores，______________________(有高智商)orbeingsmart.(have)【答案】havingahighIQⅢ.完形填空Asateenager，IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.Iwasrebellious(反叛的)ontheoutside，__26__ontheinsideIwantedpeople__27__me.OnceIlefthometohitchhike(搭便车)toCaliforniawithmyfriendPenelope.Thetripwasn’t__28__，andthereweremanytimesIdidn’tfeelsafe.Onesituationinparticular__29__megratefultostillbealive.WhenIreturnedhome，Iwasdifferent—notsooutwardlysureofmyself.Iwashappytobehome.ButthenInoticedthatPenelope，whowas__30__withus，waswearingmyclothes.Andmy__31__seemedtolikeherbetterthanme.IwonderedifIwouldbe__32__ifIweren’tthere.Itoldmymom，andsheexplainedthat__33__Penelopewasalovelygirl，noonecould__34__me.Ipointedout，“SheismorepatientandisneaterthanIhaveeverbeen.”Mymomsaidthesewerewonderful__35__，butIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmy__36__.Shemademerealizethatevenwithmy__37__，—andtheyweremany—Iwasalovedmemberofthefamilywhocouldn’tbereplaced.Ibecameasearcher，__38__whoIwasandwhatmademeunique(独特的)．My__39__ofmyselfwaschanging.Iwantedasolidbasetostartfrom.Istartedtoresist(抵制)pressureto__40__inwaysthatIdidn’tlikeanymore，andI__41__whoIreallywas.Icametofeelmuchmore__42__thatnoonecanevertakemyplace.Eachofus__43__auniqueplaceintheworld.Youarespecial，nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink.So__44__aboutbeingreplace.You__45__be.【语篇解读】我们每个人都在世界上占据了一个独特的位置，仔细探求一下自己的特点吧，自己就是自己，没有人能够取代。26．A.and B．butC．as D．for【解析】but表转折。此处作者说明自己外表反叛，但内心却渴望别人的喜欢【答案】B27．A.leave B．replaceC．receive D．like【解析】此处指作者内心希望别人“喜欢”她。【答案】D28．A.easy B．hardC．fun D．long【解析】从后面作者“好几次感到不安全”看，此处作者是说旅途一点都不容易。【答案】A29．A.made B．keptC．left D．forced【解析】leavesb.＋adj.表示“使某人处于……状态”，此处作者意思是有一个情况特别危险，自己能活下来就谢天谢地了。【答案】C30．A.playing B．eatingC．staying D．traveling【解析】表明朋友跟我们住在一起。【答案】C31．A.family B．friendsC．relatives D．neighbors【解析】此处指作者的“家人”。【答案】A32．A.loved B．mentionedC．cared D．missed【解析】此处作者看到家人对朋友那么好，以至产生疑问：如果我不在，他们会想念我吗？【答案】D33．A.since B．asC．while D．unless【解析】while此处引导让步状语从句，当“尽管”讲，相当于although。【答案】C34．A.scold B．compareC．replace D．match【解析】母亲的意思是没有人能“取代”我。【答案】C35．A.qualities B．girlsC．people D．times【解析】母亲赞扬朋友身上的一些优秀“品质”，qualities当“品质”讲。【答案】A36．A.character B．roleC．task D．form【解析】fillone’srole当“填补某人的作用、角色”讲。此处作者表达的还是没有人能取代我。【答案】B37．A.faults B．advantagesC．manners D．pities【解析】此处指作者身上的“缺点”，即使有很多缺点，但还是没有人能取代我。【答案】A38．A.lookingfor B．lookingbackC．seekingout D．givingup【解析】seekingout在句中作伴随状语，当“探求”讲。作者在探求自己的特点是什么。【答案】C39．A.picture B．viewC．sense D．idea【解析】此处表示作者对自己的“观点”发生了变化。【答案】B40．A.think B．learnC．change D．act【解析】此处作者表达的意思是：自己拒绝像过去那种“行为”的压力，而原来的方式作者已经不再喜欢了。【答案】D41．A.hated B．celebratedC．wished D．expected【解析】作者找到了自己的特点，故“庆幸”自己就是自己，没有人能取代。【答案】B42．A.sure B．doubtfulC．happy D．lonely【解析】找到自己的优点和特点，作者对自己更有“信心”了。【答案】A43．A.takes B．catchesC．seizes D．holds【解析】hold在此处当“占据”讲。作者认为我们每一个人都在世界上占据了一个独特的位置，没有人能取代我们。【答案】D44．A.talk B．forgetC．care D．argue【解析】最后是作者的号召：别再去想“被别人取代”吧。因此用forgetabout“忘记……”。【答案】B45．A.mustn’t B．shouldn’tC．can’t D．needn’t【解析】作者最后强调你“不可能”被取代【答案】CⅣ.阅读理解Aneweraisuponus.Callitwhatyouwill：theserviceeconomy，theinformationage，theknowledgesociety.Italltranslatestoafundamentalchangeinthewaywework.Alreadywe’repartlythere.ThepercentageofpeoplewhoearntheirlivingbymakingthingshasfallendramaticallyintheWesternWorld.TodaythemajorityofjobsinAmerica，EuropeandJapan(twothirdsormoreinmanyofthesecountries)areintheserviceindustry，andthenumberisontherise.Morewomenareintheworkforcethaneverbefore.Therearemorepart­timejobs.Morepeopleareself­employed.Butthebreadthoftheeconomictransformationcan’tbemeasuredbynumbersalone，becauseitisalsogivingrisetoaradicalnewwayofthinkingaboutthenatureofworkitself.Long­heldnotionsaboutjobsandcareers，theskillsneededtosucceed，eventherelationbetweenindividualsandemployers—allthesearebeingchallenged.Wehaveonlytolookbehindustogetsomesenseofwhatmaylieahead.Noonelookingahead20yearspossiblycouldhaveforeseenthewaysinwhichasingleinvention，thechip，wouldtransformourworldthankstoitsapplicationsinpersonalcomputers，digitalcommunicationsandfactoryrobots.Tomorrow’sachievementsinbiotechnology，artificialintelligenceorevensomestillunimaginedtechnologycouldproduceasimilarwaveofdramaticchanges.Butonethingiscertain：informationandknowledgewillbecomeevenmorevital，andthepeoplewhopossessit，whethertheyworkinmanufacturingorservices，willhavetheadvantageandproducethewealth.Computerknowledgewillbecomeasbasicarequirementastheabilitytoreadandwrite.Theabilitytosolveproblemsbyapplyinginformationinsteadofperformingroutinetaskswillbevaluedaboveallelse.Ifyoucastyourmindahead10years，informationserviceswillbepredominant.Itwillbethewayyoudoyourjob.【语篇解读】一个新的历史时期——信息时代——正朝我们走来。文章就其含义与特征而展开了论述。46．Acharacteristicoftheinformationageisthat________.A．mostofthejobopportunitiescannowbefoundintheserviceindustryB．manufacturingindustriesaresteadilyincreasingC．peoplefinditharderandhardertoearnalivingbyworkinginfactoriesD．theserviceindustryisrelyingmoreandmoreonthefemaleworkforce【解析】推理判断题。文章第一段第六句指出：现在美、欧、日大多数职业集中在服务性行业，且人数在增多。说明在服务业中有更多的就业机会。故A项正确。第一段第五句中说到，靠制造业为生的人数比例在急剧下降。故B、C两项不对；第一段第七句说更多的女性加入了劳动大军。并没说服务业越来越多地依靠女性。故D项不对。【答案】A47．Oneofthegreatchangesbroughtaboutbytheknowledgesocietyisthat________.A．thedifferencebetweentheemployeeandtheemployerhasbecomeinsignificantB．peoplehavetochangetheirjobsfromtimetotimeC．mostpeoplehavetotakepart­timejobsD．people’straditionalconceptsaboutworknolongerholdtrue【解析】事实细节题。根据第一段倒数第二句可知，“但是经济变革的广度并不能仅仅依靠数字