2022年北京铁二中初一（上）期中英语试卷（教师版）

第1页/共1页2022北京铁二中初一（上）期中英语2022.10听力理解（共20分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每题1分）1.2.3.4.5.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:30B.10:00C.10:157.Whatdoesthemanthankfor?A.Thenewspaper.B.TheCDs.C.Thedinner.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8Whatdoesthemanbuy?A.Somefood.B.Somebooks.C.Someflowers.9.Whatisthedatetoday?A.February3rdB.April4thC.May6th请听一段对话，完成第10至11小题。10.WhatisMrSmith?A.AteacherB.ApolicemanC.Abankclerk11.WhatdoesMrSmithdotohelptheman?A.GethiscarbeckB.GethissonbackC.Findhisdog请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12.Whosebagisthat?A.Thegirl’sfather’sB.thegirl’sC.Thegirl’smother’s13.Whereisthegirl’sfather?A.InthelibraryB.InthedinninghallC.Inthereadingroom请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。14.HowmanysistersdoesMikehave?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Five15.HowoldisJohn?A.SevenB.SeventeenC.Eighteen三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）Sally’s16PartyDateOnOctober26thTimeAt17inthemorningPlaceInarestaurantnexttothe18ThenumberoffriendsAbout19Theactivityattheparty20语言知识运用（共22分）四、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.______cityisverybeautiful.Welikeitverymuch.A.Our B.We C.I D.You2.HisnameisJackieChan,sohisfamilynameis______.A.Jackie B.Chan C.JackieChan D.ChanJackie3.Whoistheboy______youinthepicture?A.ontheleft B.infront C.nextto D.intheleft4.—Arethosegirlsyourfriends?—Yes,______.A.thoseare B.thosearen’t C.theyare D.theyaren’t5.There______someteaandthreeorangesonthetable.A.is B.be C.are D./6.Ican’tplaytheguitar,______myfriendJackcan.A.but B.and C.so D.because7.—______bottlesofmilkcanyouputinthefridge?—Maybeeleven.A.Howmany B.What C.Howmuch D.How8.—Arethere______studentsintheclass?—Yes.Thereare______.A.some,some B.any,any C.some,any D.any,some9.Deliciouschickensoup________you.A.goodfor B.isgoodfor C.badfor D.isbadfor10.—______yourclassroom______inChina?—It’sbigandclean.A.What;like B.What’s;like C.How;like D.How’s;like五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）Whatisthebest____11____tostudy?Thisisaveryimportantquestion.SomeChinesestudentsoften____12____veryhard____13____longhours.Thisisa____14____habit,butitisnotabetterwaytostudy.Agoodstudentmust____15____enoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrest.Everydayyou____16____totakeawalkorplaybasketballorplayping-pongorsingasong.Whenyoureturntoyourstudies,you’llfindyourselfstrongerthanbefore____17____you’lllearnmore.PerhapswecansaythatlearningEnglishislikeChinesemedicine,wemeanthatlikemedicine,theeffects(效果)ofyourstudy____18____slowlybutsurely.LearneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.11.A.way B.time C.place D.question12.A.play B.study C.sleep D.think13.A.at B.in C.for D.with14.A.best B.well C.good D.bad15.A.have B.do C.want D.make16.A.want B.hope C.need D.wish17.A.but B.and C.although D.though18.A.return B.come C.give D.get阅读理解（共28分）六、阅读选择（共20分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AHello,mynameisMike.IamfromEngland.IamanewstudentinJasonSchool.IaminClass2,Grade1.Igotoschool5daysaweekandthereare6classesaday.Thereare25studentsinmyclass.Iamveryhappytomeetthem.Englishismyfavoritelesson.MissGreenismyEnglishteacher.Sheis27yearsold.Ilikehavingherclass.Thereisacomputerinmyclassroom.MissGreenlikesplayingEnglishsongsonthecomputerinherclassandwelikethesesongs.NowIcansingmanyEnglishsongs.Therearesomepicturesintheclassroombecausesomestudentslikedrawingpicturesandtheydrawverywell.Ilikemyclassroomandmynewschool.Welcometomyschool!19.Howmanyclassesarethereintheschooladay?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.20.Thereare______studentsinMike’sclass.A.5 B.6 C.25 D.2721.WhatcanweseeinMike’sclassroom?A.Amap. B.Someflowers. C.Atelevision. D.Somepictures.BTheGreens’FamilyTheGreensliveinCampton.Itisanoldsmalltown.GrandpaHarryis65yearsold.Heisveryhealthyandhelikestogofishinginthefishingpond(池塘)withJoeandplaychesswithfriends.TheGreensoftenhaveGrandpa’sfishforsupper.Joeisfifteenyearsoldandfootballishisfavouritesport.Heoftenswimsinsummerwithhisclassmates.Joe’sfather,Bill,isanartteacherinJoeandMary’sschool.Heisverygoodatbasketball.Heisonthebasketballteamofthetown.JoeandMaryliketowatchtheirfatherplayingwithotherteams.Joe’smother,Diana,likessports,too.Sheisgoodatplayingtennis.SheoftengoesshoppingwithMary.Sheoftenbuysbeautifulclothesandhealthyfoodforthefamily.AllthefamilymemberslikedoingsportsandtheyoftengotothesportscenterinCamptononweekends.Camptonissmall,buttheyloveit.22.TheGreensoftenhavefishforsupper.Andthefishisfrom________.A.Theschool B.thescore C.Joe’sfather D.thefishingpond23.WhooftengoesshoppingwithDiana?A.Mary. B.Joe. C.Bill. D.Harry.24.Allthefamilymemberslike______onweekends.A.shopping B.fishing C.doingsports D.watchingmovieCHowdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeaspeech(演讲)infrontofclass?Whataboutwhenyougotoabirthdayparty?Doyougetreallyshy(害羞的)?Shynessmeansfeelingnervousorfrightenedwhenyou’rearoundotherpeople.Experts(专家)havefoundthatmorethan80%middleschoolstudentsfeelafraidtobethecentreofattention(注意).Somekidsarebornshy.Somebecomeshylaterbecauseoftheirlifeexperiences.It’sOKifittakesyouawhiletofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetnewpeople.Infact,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It’sjustacaseofhowmuch.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpaythebill.Someareafraidtomeetnewpeople,sotheyseldom(很少，不常)gooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoinganythingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeoplearequieterandclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.Yousee,beingshyisn’tallbad.Butremembernottoletgoodchancespassbyjustbecauseofit!IfyouhavetosingasongatabirthdaypartyorpracticeyourspokenEnglishinfrontofothers,justdoit!There’snothingtobeafraidof.25.Theunderlinedwordphrase“tofeelyourself”inthethirdparagraphmeans?A.tofindyourself B.tobeyourselfC.tomeetyourself D.tohelpyourself26.Whatkindofshynesscanbebadaccordingto(根据，依据)thepassage?A.Youfindithardtoenjoyyourselfataparty.B.Youfeelalittlenervouswhenyougotoanewplace.C.Youseldomgooutside,afraidofmeetingnewpeople.D.Youhavearedfacewhenyou’reaskedtoansweraquestioninclass.27.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat________.A.almostallkidsarebornshy B.youcanneverchangeyourselfC.shypeoplecanalsobesuccessful D.shypeoplecannotgetonwithothers28.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Areyoushybeforeothers? B.BeactivebeforeothersC.Findoutwhatyou’relike D.Shy,GoodorBad?七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共8分，每小题2分）Doyoulikeanimals?Doyouwanttokeepanimals?Yes,manypeoplelikeanimalsandwanttokeepalovelyanimalasapet.It’sapitythattheydon’thaveagoodplacetokeepthem.However,keepingfishmaybethebestchoice.Whykeepthem?Peoplekeepdogsandcatsbecausetheyenjoytheirfriendship.Fishcannotbefriendly,buttheyhavebeautifulshapesandcolors.It’sapleasuretowatchastheyswimintheirtank（水槽）.Whatdotheyneed?Firstofall,thefishneedagoodtank,andyoumustfillthetankwithsomewater.Itisgoodforthemtohaveafewwaterplantsinthetanktokeepthewaterclean.Puttingafewsnails（蜗牛）inthetankisalsoagoodidea,becausetheywillkeepitclean.Whatdotheyeat?TherearemanykindsoffishfoodthatyoucangetintheshopsMostaregoodforallkindsoffish.Youshouldfeedyourfishonlyonceaday.Itisimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood.Justgivethemasmuchastheycaneatupinabout15minutes.Thiswillkeepthemhealthy.29.Domanypeoplelikeanimalsandwanttokeepananimalasapet?_________________________________________________________________30.Howmanyanimalsarementioned（提到）inthepassage?_________________________________________________________________31.Whyisitagoodideatoputafewsnailsinthetank?_________________________________________________________________32.Wherecanpeoplegetfishfood?_________________________________________________________________八、根据句意和中文填写单词的适当形式。（共10分，每小题1分）33.Beijingisthe_________(首都)ofChina.34.TonyisthefatherofBetty.BettyisTony’s______.35.Haveyougotany______(肉)?36.______(记得)towashyourhandseveryday.37.Whatan______（有趣的）story!38.Let’sgo______(购物)forsomecoffee.39.Theyareonthetopfloorofthis______（建筑物）.40.Myfavorite____（科目)isEnglish.41.Colaandcandyaretoo______(甜的).42.—Whereisthe______（科学）lab?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.

参考答案听力理解（共20分）语言知识运用（共22分）四、单项选择（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们的城市很美丽。我们都很喜欢它。考查代词的用法。Our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词后加名词；We“我们”，人称代词主格形式，作主语；I“我”，人称代词主格形式，作主语；You“你，你们”，人称代词主格或宾格形式，作主语或宾语。根据“...cityisverybeautiful.”可知此空缺少形容词性物主代词。故选A。2.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他名叫JackieChan，因此他的姓氏是Chan。考查常识与习语。根据“HisnameisJackieChan”和常识可知，英文名字通常是名在前，姓在后；全名为JackieChan，姓氏为Chan。故选B。3.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：照片中你旁边的男孩是谁？考查介词短语。ontheleft在左边；infront在前面；nextto在……旁边；intheleft在左边的……，后需要加名词。根据“theboy...you”可知空格后是代词，选项AB后需要加介词后再加代词，选项D后需要加名词，故排除ABD。故选C。4.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——那些女孩是你的朋友吗？——是的，她们是。考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Arethosegirls...”可知其肯定回答为Yes,theyare。故选C。5.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：桌子上有一些茶和三个橙子。考查主谓一致。therebe“有”遵循就近原则，根据“sometea”可知此处be动词用is。故选A。6.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我不会弹吉他，但我的朋友杰克会。考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；so所以；because因为。分析句子可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。7.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能冰箱里放几瓶牛奶？——也许11瓶。考查特殊疑问句。Howmany多少；What什么；Howmuch多少钱；How如何。根据“Maybeeleven.”可知，问句是询问数量，且修饰可数名词bottles，应用Howmany。故选A。8.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——班上有学生吗？——是的，有一些。考查代词。some一些，常用于肯定句或希望得到对方回答的疑问句中；any常用于否定句或疑问句中。第一个句子是疑问句，用any；第二个句子是肯定句，用some。故选D。9.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：美味的鸡汤对你有好处。考查形容词短语。begoodfor对……有好处；bebadfor对……有害。根据“Deliciouschickensoup...you.”可知，鸡汤对人有好处；主语“chickensoup”是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选B。10.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你们在中国的教室是什么样的？——它又大又干净。考查特殊疑问句。根据“It’sbigandclean.”可知，问句是问学校是什么样的，用句型What’s...like?表示“……怎么样？”。故选B。五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.C15.A16.C17.B18.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了努力学习是一种好习惯，但同时要注意劳逸结合，这样才会有好的学习效果。【11题详解】句意：最好的学习方法是什么？way方法；time时间；place地方；question问题。根据下文“itisnotabetterwaytostudy”可知，此处指学习的最好方法。故选A。【12题详解】句意：一些中国学生经常长时间刻苦学习。play玩；study学习；sleep睡觉；think思考。根据“SomeChinesestudentsoften...veryhard”可知，一些中国学生学习非常努力。故选B。【13题详解】句意：一些中国学生经常长时间刻苦学习。at在；in在……里面；for为了；with和。根据“longhours”可知，一段时间要用介词for连用。故选C。【14题详解】句意：这是一个好习惯，但它不是一个更好的学习方法。best最好的；well身体好的；good好的；bad坏的。根据“Thisisa...habit”和上文可知，努力学习是一个好习惯。故选C。【15题详解】句意：一个好学生必须有足够的睡眠，足够的食物和足够的休息。have有；do做；want想要；make制作。根据“Agoodstudentmust...enoughsleep”可知，好学生得有足够的睡眠。故选A。【16题详解】句意：每天你都需要散步、打篮球、打乒乓球或唱歌。want想要；hope希望；need需要；wish希望。根据“Everydayyou...totakeawalkorplaybasketballorplayping-pongorsingasong.”可知，每天都需要散步、打篮球、打乒乓球或是唱歌。故选C。【17题详解】句意：当你回到你的学习时，你会发现自己比以前更强壮，而且你会学到更多。but但是；and而且；although尽管；though尽管。根据“Whenyoureturntoyourstudies,you’llfindyourselfstrongerthanbefore”和“you’lllearnmore”可知，前后句为递进关系，应用and连接。故选B。【18题详解】句意：我们的意思是，就像药物一样，你的学习效果来得慢但有效果。return返回；come来；give给；get得到。根据“theeffects(效果)ofyourstudy...slowlybutsurely”可知，学习就像中医一样，见效慢，但肯定有效果。故选B。阅读理解（共28分）六、阅读选择（共20分，每小题2分）【答案】19.B20.C21.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活以及作者的教室情况。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“thereare6classesaday”可知一天有六节课。故选B。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereare25studentsinmyclass”可知班里有25名学生。故选C。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therearesomepicturesintheclassroom”可知教室里有一些图片。故选D。【答案】22.D23.A24.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了住在坎普顿的格林一家，他们休闲娱乐方式以及运动情况。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heisveryhealthyandhelikestogofishinginthefishingpond(池塘)withJoe”可知，鱼来自鱼塘。故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Joe’smother,Diana”和“SheoftengoesshoppingwithMary.”可知，Diana经常和Mary一起去逛街。故选A。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“AllthefamilymemberslikedoingsportsandtheyoftengotothesportscenterinCamptononweekends.”可知，所有家庭成员都喜欢在周末做运动。故选C。【答案】25.B26.C27.C28.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了害羞这种现象，并分析了害羞的原因以及解决方法。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据第三段“It’sOKifittakesyouawhiletofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetnewpeople.”可知，当去到一个新的地方或认识新的人时，你会有短暂的不适应，需要一段时间才能恢复过来，做真正的自己。因此“tofeelyourself”在此表示“做真正的自己”，与B选项同义。故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Someareafraidtomeetnewpeople,sotheyseldom(很少，不常)gooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.”可知，害怕见到陌生人，很少外出，这种害羞对人不利。故选C。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段“Someexpertssayshypeoplearequieterandclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.（一些专家表示，害羞的人更安静、更聪明，因为他们想得多、说得少）”可推知，害羞的人也可以成功。故选C。【28题详解】最佳标题题。根据第一段“Doyougetreallyshy(害羞的)?”和全文可知，本文主要介绍了害羞这种现象，以及它对一个人