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2022年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试模拟冲刺卷(三)(120分钟120分)听力部分Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(B)1.A.airB.hair C.chair(C)2.A.ride B.read C.raised(C)3.A.takearest B.haveatest C.trymybest(C)4.A.Johnstudiedfortheexam.B.Johndidn'tstudyfortheexam.C.Johnstudiedhard,butfailedtheexam.(B)5.A.Tomwillcomehereinfourmonths.B.Tomhasbeenhereforfourmonths.C.Tomcomesherefourtimesamonth.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(A)6.A.Yes,wedid. B.That'sthebest. C.We'dbettergo.(B)7.A.Noneofthem. B.EitherisOK. C.No,Iwouldn't.(A)8.A.PEandmusic. B.OurEnglishteacher. C.TomandJenny.(C)9.A.Fortenminutes. B.Tenminutesago. C.Intenminutes.(B)10.A.Onceaweek. B.Fourtimes. C.Infourmonths.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)(A)11.Whatisnotallowedtouseatschool?(C)12.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?(B)13.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSundayafternoon?A.It'scloudy. B.It'srainy. C.It'sfine.(B)14.WhenwillthebandB.I.G.cometoHebei?A.NextThursday. B.NextSaturday. C.NextSunday.(C)15.Whatwillthebanddothere?A.Togiveoutmoney. B.Togiveaconcertforfree.C.Togiveaconcertforfans.(A)16.Whatistheboylike?A.Hehassmalleyesandlonghair.B.Hehasshorthairandsmalleyes.C.Hehasbigeyesandlonghair.(A)17.Whathastheboydone?A.Hehasstolenabicycle.B.Hehasmetapoliceofficer.C.Hehashelpedhismom.(C)18.Whatistheboy'smother?A.Ateacher. B.Asinger. C.Apoliceofficer.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)下面请听第一篇材料,回答第19~21题。(A)19.What'sthenameoftheactivity?A.Goodbooksforstudents. B.TheLastLeaf. C.SouthernMiddleSchool.(C)20.WhochoseTheLastLeaf?A.Allthestudents. B.LiuQing. C.LucyLee.(A)21.HowwerethelazystudentsinfluencedbyTheLastLeaf?A.Theybegantokeepworkinghard.B.Theybecamehonest.C.Theybegantolikereading.下面请听第二篇材料,回答第22~25题。(B)22.Whatisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantaboutlanguage?A.Writing. B.Spokenlanguage. C.Thesounds.(A)23.WhyaremanyChinesegoingabroad?A.Toworkorstudy. B.Todobusiness. C.Tolivethere.(B)24.Whathelpstoimproveyourpronunciation?A.Repeatingwords. B.Hearingwordscorrectly. C.Readingaloud.(C)25.Whatdopeoplelikeusingintheirspeaking?A.Eyes. B.Bodylanguage. C.Shortsentences.Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)FirstinventionforsportsThefirstinventionforsportsThe26.ball.Egyptianchildren'sfavoritegameThrowing27.stones.ThereasonwhythefirstballswereinventedThrowingthemwas28.safer.TheballsweremadeofFeatherorotherlight29.softthings.WhatEgyptiansthoughtofthisnewgameAusefulwayto30.trainyoungpeople.笔试部分Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(C)31.—Is______here?
—Yes.Weareallready.A.somebodyB.neitherC.everybodyD.none(B)32.Weweregoingtocelebratethe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChina______July1st,2021.
A.in B.on C.at D.of(A)33.—Ourcomputerisworkingagain!—Yes.OurITteacher______it.Ittookhimaboutanhour.
A.hasfixed B.willfix C.isfixing D.wasfixing(C)34.Listen!Ourscienceteacher______theuseoftherobot.
A.explains B.explained C.isexplaining D.hasexplained(C)35.TheMonkeyKingisatraditionalChinesecartoonhero.Today,he______still______bypeopleofallages.
A.will;love B.was;lovedC.is;loved D.will;beloved(D)36.Whenmymothercameintomyroom,Iwasjustlyinginbedandwaitingforthealarmto______.
A.putoff B.takeoff C.turnoff D.gooff(A)37.—Youarenot______dressedfortheweather.
—ButIfeelcomfortable.A.properly B.heavily C.directly D.hardly(D)38.Hi,Momisamovingfilm.Ithasbeenonforseveralmonthsinthe______.
A.museum B.bank C.library D.cinema(A)39.Hi,Peter.I'vetakensomephotosofShanghaiandyoucansee______.
A.whatitlookslike B.howdoesitlooklikeC.howitlookslike D.whatdoesitlooklike(A)40.(2021·武威中考)—Yourhometownisbeautiful,andtheairisreallyfresh.—______.
A.Thanks.I′mhappyyoulikeit B.Don′tsaythatC.It′sjustso-so D.Don′tmentionitⅦ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Afatherandhissonwenttoakite-flyingfestival.Thesonwashappywhenhesawthesky41withcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherthenboughtakiteforhisson.
Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,“Father,itseemsthatthestringis42thekitefromhigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven43.Canwecutit?”Thefathercutthestringoffofthereel(线轴).Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboy44.
Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedto45.Itsoonfelltotheground.Thesonwassurprisedtoseethis.Heaskedhisfather,“Ithoughtthat46cuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.47diditfalldown?”
Thefatherexplained,“Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingit48inthesky.Youhelpedthekitegoupintheright49usingthestring.Butwhenyoucutthestring,itcouldnolongersupportthekite.”
Wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.But50,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost.
(D)41.A.full B.amazed C.moved Dfilled(A)42.A.stopping B.blocking C.dropping D.catching(C)43.A.slower B.lower C.higher D.quicker(A)44.A.excited B.bored C.worried D.interested(D)45.A.goup B.runaway C.comeclose D.comedown(B)46.A.before B.after C.during D.about(C)47.A.What B.When C.Why D.Where(B)48.A.wait B.stay C.keep D.turn(D)49.A.point B.method C.position D.direction(B)50.A.intotal B.infact C.afterall D.forexampleⅧ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYoucan'tplay,walk,skateorrideabikeontherailroad(铁路).Therearemanyplaceswheretherailroadtracks(轨道)crossroadsorstreets.Manyoftheserailroadcrossingsaremarkedwithoneofthesignsinthetablebelow.Thissignmeansyouarecomingtoarailroadcrossing.Alwayslookbothsidesandlistencarefullytomakesureatrainisnotcomingfromeitherdirectionbeforecrossingthetracks.Manyrailroadcrossingshaveagatewithflashing(闪光的)lights.Thegatewillclosewhenatrainiscoming.●NEVERgoaroundaclosedrailroadgate.●NEVERtrytogetacrossthetracksbeforethetraingetsthere.Somerailroadcrossingswhichdon'thavegatesmayhavethissign.Whenthelightsareflashing,atrainiscoming.Youshouldwaituntilthetrainpassesbeforetryingtocrossthetracks.Becarefulwhencrossingrailroadtracks:●Railroadtracksareuneven(凹凸不平的).Youshouldnotbicycle,skateorrunwhencrossingtracks.●Trainsareverylargeandheavy,andtakealongtimetostop.●Sometimeswhenatrainhasjustpassedfromonedirection,anothertrainmaybecomingfromtheoppositedirection.Youmightnotnoticethesecondtrainbecauseofthenoisefromthefirsttrain.(C)51.Whenyouseethefirstsign,youshould______.
A.notcrosstherailroadtracksB.stoptowaitforatraintopassC.makesurenotrainiscomingbeforeyoucrossthetracksD.crosstherailroadtracksatonce(D)52.Wherecanyouseethethirdsign?A.Ontherailroadtracks.B.Atthetrainstations.C.Atrailroadcrossingsthathavegates.D.Atrailroadcrossingsthathavenogates.(C)53.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ittakesashorttimeforatraintostop.B.Wemightnotnoticethesecondtrainbecauseittravelssmoothlyandsilently.C.It'ssafetokeepawayfromaclosedrailroadgate.D.Weshouldcrossthetracksimmediatelyafteratrainhasjustpassed.BAHouseforRent(租)Wehaveacomfortablethree-bedroomhousetorent.Thehousewasbuiltfouryearsago,butitisstillinverygoodconditionnow.Thehouseincludes:❋onelargelivingroom❋threebedrooms❋akitchen❋asmallgarage❋alargegardenDoyouwantaquietlife?Thishouseisforyou!❋Youcanenjoybeautifulviewsofthefieldsandwoods.❋Onlyonehourbytraintothecitycenter.❋Animalsandchildrenarewelcome!Youneedtopayonly$400permonth.Threemonths'rentmustbepaidinadvance(提前).Areyouinterestedinthehouse?PleasetelephoneHarrySmith(0139-45520).Theaddressofthehouse:25DaffodilRoad.LittleHaddingtonVillage(C)54.Torentthehouse,youneedtopay______inadvance.
A.$400 B.$800 C.$1200 D.$1600(D)55.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowtheinformationEXCEPT______.
A.Therentofthehouse B.theaddressofthehouseC.HarrySmith'sphonenumber D.HarrySmith'se-mailaddress(A)56.Aboutthehouse,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thehousehasasmallgarage.B.Thehousehasasmallgarden.C.Thehousehasfourbedrooms.D.Wecan'tkeepapetinthehouse.CYourfirstjobusuallywon'tbeyourdreamjob.However,youneverforgetit.Itintroducesyoutotheworkingworld,teachesyouhowtoworkhardforyourmoney,andoftengivesyouanideaofwhatyoudoanddon'twantfromyourcareer(职业;生涯).FromwashingdishesataChineserestauranttofryinghamburgersatMcDonald's,herearewhatfivebillionaires(亿万富翁)didtheirfirstjobs:JeffBezos(CEOofAmazon)Asateenager,Bezosstartedworkingbehindthegrill(烤架)atMcDonald'sduringthesummer.HisdadhadalsoworkedatMcDonald'sinthepast.Bezosthinksthemostchallengingthingiskeepingeverythinggoingattherightpace(节奏)duringarush.MichaelDell(CEOofDell)Thetechbillionairegothisstartintherestaurantbusiness.Attheageof12,DellworkedataChineserestaurantwashingdishes.AfterhelefttheChineserestaurant,DellworkedataMexicanrestaurant.OprahWinfreyWhileonafullscholarshipatTennesseeUniversity,themediamogulOprahWinfreyworkedatagrocerystorenexttoherfather'sbarbershop.MichaelBloomberg(MayorofNewYork)BloombergworkedasaparkinglotattendantatHarvardandJohnsHopkinsUniversitieswhilegettinghiscollegedegree.WarrenBuffettGodofStock(股神)Buffettstarteddeliveringnewspapersonhisbicycleattheageof13.Duringhighschool,hemovedontohispinballmachinebusiness.(B)57.WhoisthemayorofNewYork?A.OprahWinfrey. B.MichaelBloomberg.C.WarrenBuffett. D.JeffBezos.(B)58.WhendidBuffettstartdeliveringnewspapersonhisbicycle?A.Attheageof12. B.Attheageof13.C.Attheageof14. D.Attheageof15.(D)59.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MichaelDelloncewasheddishesinarestaurant.B.WarrenBuffettwascalledGodofStock.C.OprahWinfreyoncewonafullscholarship.D.JeffBezosmadeamessinallthethings.(C)60.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.B.Fivebillionairesonlydidonejoballtheirlives.C.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.D.Thefirstjobisalwaysveryeasyandinteresting.DOneday,whileIwaswaitingformyfather,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,runningfreelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortofprison(监狱).Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren'tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon'tevenmakeasecondattempt.Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthatthey'renotfitforit.Theywouldendupbeingtooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure(失败).However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon'tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.What'smore,theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatit'squiteokaytofalldownandthatit'snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy'spersistence(坚持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.(C)61.Whatdidthelittleboydowhenhefelldown?A.Hecriedandlayonthegrass. B.Heaskedhismotherforhelp.C.Hegotupandwentonrunning. D.Hegotupandstoodtherecrying.(D)62.Inthewriter'sopinion,whatmightthelittleboyregardhisfallingdownas?A.Afailure. B.Ajoke.C.Aninterestinggame. D.Alearningexperience.(C)63.Inthewriter'sopinion,whycan'tmanyadultssucceed?A.Becausetheyareafraidofbeingembarrassed.B.Becausetheycan'tfindagoodexcuse.C.Becauseoncetheyfail,theywon'tattemptagain.D.Becausetheydon'tallowthemselvestomakemistakes.(A)64.Theunderlinedword“attempt”inParagraph2means“______”.A.try B.absence C.belief D.doubt(B)65.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.AllroadsleadtoRome. D.Eachcoinhastwosides.Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70题。DoyouknowVR(VirtualReality)technology?YouarevisitingtheGreatWallinChina,butthenextsecondyouareinFrance.Then,suddenlyyoumayseesomeanimalsthatnolongerexist.Butyouarenotinawonderland.ThesearewhatmighthappeninthenearfuturewiththehelpofVRtechnology.VRtechnologyisacomputertechnologythatcreatesanenvironmentandallowsuserstoseeandevencommunicatewithit.Justwearapairofglassesconnectedtoyourcomputerandyoucanexperiencealotofthingswithoutsteppingoutofyourroom.AccordingtothereportonChineseVRUsers'behavior,over960,000peopleinChinahaveboughtVRproductsandabout80percentofthemhavewatchedVRmovies.“ThemostattractivepartofVRtechnologyisofferinganexperiencethatlooksreal,”saidWangBing,aleaderoftheChinesecompany,Funshow.“That'swhyVRmoviesarepopularamongusers.Youbecomeapartofthestory.”VRtechnologyisnotonlyusedtohavefun.VRtechnologycanhelptotrainpilotsbeforetheyhavetoworkindangerousenvironments.VRtechnologyalsohelpstotreatpatientswithacrophobia(恐高症)bymakingthemthinktheyarestandingonthetopofatallbuilding.
However,VRtechnologyisstillfarfromperfect.UserssaidthattheywereexperiencingheadachesandfeelingsickwhilewearingVRglasses.AccordingtoWangHui,theleaderofaVRresearchcompanyinBeijing,itcouldtakeawhileforVRtechnologytoreallytakeovertheworld.66、67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下文章最后一段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.WemayseesomeanimalsthatnolongerexistwiththehelpofVRtechnology.
67.768,000peoplehavewatchedVRmoviesinChina.
68.WhatisthemostattractivepartofVRtechnology?Offeringanexperiencethatlooksreal.
69.However,VRtechnologyisstillfarfromperfect.
70.虚拟现实(VR)技术可以帮助飞行员在不得不去危险环境中去工作之前进行培训。Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。ItwasasunnyFriday.Jane71.got(get)upearlyinthemorningandtooktheschoolbustoschool.Inthe72.first(one)class,therewasasciencetest.Janebelievedshe'ddoagoodjobbecauseshewasgood73.atscience.However,herpenwasbrokenduringthetest.Shedidn'thavetimetoanswerallofthe74.questions(question).Atbreaktime,Janetalkedwithherfriends75.sadly(sad)aboutthetest.Theyallencouragedherandsaid,“Takeiteasy,keepworkinghard76.andyouwilldoitwellnexttime.”WhenJanecamebackhome,shewentto
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