2022年中考英语(百色专用)复习精练-8年级下册阶段性检测卷

八年级下册阶段性检测卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)第Ⅰ卷选择题(共三部分满分90分)第一部分听力理解(共四节，满分30分)第一节听音辨图(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五个句子，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择其对应选项。其中有一选项为多余选项。每个句子仅读一遍。eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(A.))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(B.))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(C.))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(D.))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(E.))eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5(F.))1．D2.B3.C4.A5.F第二节情景反应(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。(B)6.A.Forthreeyears.B．8，848.86meters.C．800yuan.(C)7.A.IwenttoHainan.B．I'mreadingabook.C．Iwastakingashower.(A)8.A.Yes，sure.B．Thatsoundsgood.C．Ofcoursenot.(B)9.A.Me，too.B．Meneither.C．Yes，Ihave.(C)10.A.Ihaveapen.B．Icanplaychess.C．Ihaveacold.第三节对话理解(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11小题(A)11.What'stheweatherlikenow?A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Cloudy.听第二段对话，回答第12小题(B)12.WhenwillthespeakersgotoBeijing?A．NextMonday.B．NextTuesday.C．NextFriday.听第三段对话，回答第13小题(B)13.Whatwasthegirllikeinthepast?A．Outgoing.B．Shy.C．Serious.听第四段对话，回答第14、15小题(A)14.WhatdidJackgotoShanghaifor?A．Onbusiness.B．Forvacation.C．Tovisitfriends.(C)15.Howdidhegothere?A．Byair.B．Bycar.C．Bytrain.听第五段对话，回答第16、17小题(B)16.WhowantstowatchSuperman?A．Susan.B．Jack.C．Wedon'tknow.(C)17.Whatwilltheywatch?A．Superman.B．Coco.C．JourneytotheWest.听第六段对话，回答第18至20小题(B)18.WhatdidtheydolastFriday?A．Theyclimbedthemountains.B．Theyplayedtennis.C．Theyvisitedthesciencemuseum.(A)19.What'swrongwiththeman?A．Hisleghurts.B．Hisarmhurts.C．Hisfoothurts.(B)20.Howdoesthemanlikethesciencemuseum?A．It'squiet.B．It'sinteresting.C．It'sboring.第四节短文理解(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。听下面一篇短文，回答第21至25小题(B)21.Thesportsmeetingwillstarton________．A．October10thB．October11thC．October12th(C)22.Studentscantakepartin________kindsofevents.A．fiveB．eightC．ten(A)23.Theteacherneeds10girlsto________．A．cheerontheplayersB．cleanuptheplaygroundC．takepartinthesportsmeeting(B)24.Ifyouareavolunteer，youcan________．A．lookafterplayers'clothesB．offersomefoodanddrinkstoplayersC．helpplayersfindaquietplacetorest(B)25.Theteachers'officeisonthe________floor.A．firstB．secondC．third第二部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分25分)第一节选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(A)26.—Baiseisdevelopingsofast.—Yes，Baiseismyhometown.Itis________thesouthofChina.A．inB．onC．toD．off(D)27.Peteris________honestboyand________goodfriendofmine.A．a；theB．the；anC．a；anD．an；a(A)28.—Doyouwanttotalkwithyourfriendfacetofaceoronthemobilephone，LiPing?—Idon'tmind.It'supto________．A．himB．meC．hisD．I(B)29.Thescientistshavedonesome________tofindoutthereasonsforCOVID­19.A．informationB．researchC．beautyD．chores(C)30.Lucywaswalkingwithherparents________Billwastakingphotos.A．afterB．beforeC．whileD．until(B)31.ThestoryabouttheheroesinGuizhouwasverymovingandshecouldn'tstop________．A．tocryB．cryingC．criedD．cry(C)32.Hestudiesas________ashisbrother.A．themostcarefullyB．muchcarefullyC．carefullyD．morecarefully(D)33.________peoplesetupstreetstalls(摆地摊)tomakemoneyinourcitywiththeencouragementofourgovernment.A．TwohundredofB．TwohundredsC．HundredofD．Hundredsof(D)34.Eachofthegirlshere________LiuchongRiver(六冲河)twice.A．havegonetoB．havebeentoC．hasgonetoD．hasbeento(C)35.—TheSaharaDesertisabout9，320，000squarekilometersinsize.—Wow！________．A．It'sOKB．GoodideaC．That'samazingD．Youarewelcome第二节补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框里的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一选项为多余选项。A：Hello，Alice.Youlookveryupset.What'sthematter?B：36.BI'vehadacough，arunnynoseandasorethroat.A：37.DB：No，Idon't.Ihavejusttakenmytemperature.It'snormal.A：Ifso，don'tworry.38.AIt'sbeencoldthesedays，andyoushouldtakecareofyourself.B：You'reright.SometimesI'mtoocareless.A：39.FYoucangetsomeadvicefromthedoctor.B：Goodidea!40.EA：Sure!Let'sgonow.A．Maybeyou'vejusthadacold.B．I'mnotfeelingwell.C．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?D．Doyouhaveafever?E．Couldyoupleasegowithme?F．You'dbettergotoseeadoctor，oritmaybemoreserious.第三节完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第41～50小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fiveyearsago，myfatherandIhadaseriousdisagreement.Butwehaven't__41__itsincethen.Weavoidedseeingeachother__42__wehadtoatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.Buteventhen，wehardlyspoketoeachother.SolastTuesday，whenIgothome，I__43__myselfIwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.ThenextafternoonIwenttomy__44__houseandrangthedoorbell，hopingthatDadwouldanswerthedoor.IwasafraidifMomanswered，Iwould__45__andtellherinstead.Iwasvery__46__．Daddidanswerthedoor.Ididn't__47__anytime—Itookonestepinthedoorandsaid，“Dad，IjustcameovertotellyouthatIloveyou.”Believeitornot，itseemedlikemagic.Beforemyeyes，myfather'sfacesoftened.Thewrinkles(皱纹)seemedto__48__andhebegantocry.Hehuggedmeandsaidexcitedly，“Iloveyou，too，mydearson，butI've__49__beenabletosayit.”Seeingthisunforgettablesight，Momwalkedby__50__tearsinhereyes.Somymessagetoallofyouisthis：Don'twaittodothethingsyouknowneedtobedone.WhatifIhadwaitedtotellmyDad?(D)41.A.rememberedB．reachedC．gotD．solved(A)42.A.unlessB．whileC．asD．when(C)43.A.warnedB．saidC．toldD．spoke(A)44.A.parents'B．parentsC．parent'sD．parent(B)45.A.setupB．giveupC．takeupD．putup(C)46.A.sadB．unluckyC．luckyD．afraid(B)47.A.takeB．wasteC．saveD．spend(D)48.A.smileB．appearC．danceD．disappear(C)49.A.everB．hardlyC．neverD．seldom(D)50.A.ofB．onC．inD．with第三部分阅读理解(第51～55小题，每题1分；第56～70小题，每题2分。本大题满分35分)AZak'sgrandfather，Stan，wasveryfamous.Why？Becausehehadavery，very，verylongwhitebeard(胡子).Oneday，Zakaskedhisgrandfather，“Whenyousleep，doyouputyourbeardoverorunderthequilt？”“I'mnotsure.Inevercareaboutthat，”saidhisgrandfather.“I'lllooktonight.”Stangotintobedthatnightandpulledupthequilt.Thenherememberedhisgrandson'squestion.Aha！Hisbeardwasunderthequilt.Butwait.Didthatfeelright?Helifthisbeardfromunderthequiltandputitaboveit.Thisalsodidn'tfeelright.Soheputthebeardunderthequiltagain.Buthesoonfeltitwouldbebetterifitwereout.Thebeardwentinandout—firstunderthequilt，thenoverit，under，over，allnightlong.Stanspentasleepless(失眠的)night.Inthemorning，hewassotiredandunhappythathecuthislongbeardrightoff!Stan'swifewassohappy.SheadvisedStantocutthatbeardoffmanytimes，butheneverdidit.Nowasimplequestionmadehimdothat.根据材料内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的选T，不相符的选F。(T)51.Stanwasveryfamousforhislongwhitebeard.(F)52.StannevercaredaboutZak，hisgrandson.(T)53.Attheverybeginning，Stan'sbeardwasunderthequilt.(T)54.ThatnightStanwassleeplessandtiredbecauseofthequestion.(F)55.Stanlistenedtohiswife'sadvicetocutthebeardoff.BItwasraining.Iwentintoacafeandaskedforacoffee.Whilewaitingformydrink，Irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace，butIfeltlonely.Isawtheirbodies，butIcouldn'tfeeltheirsouls(灵魂)becausetheirsoulsbelongedtotheInternet.Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer，Isawathin，smallmansittinginfrontofit.“IamSteve，”hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“Ican'ttalkwithyou.I'mbusy，”hesaid.Whydidn'tStevewanttotalkwithme？Itriedagaintospeaktohim，butnotawordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder，butnoreaction．Iwasunhappy.Iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitorandheshouted，“Leavemealone！”Itookafewstepsback，wonderingifallthosepeoplewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines，notwithpeople，especiallySteve.Iwouldn'twanttoimaginethefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofwithpeople.Iwasworriedandfellintomythoughts.Ididn'tevenrealizethatthecoffeewasbad，justasStevedidn'tnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。(D)56.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewriterenteredthecafe?A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Snowy.D．Rainy.(A)57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reaction”meaninChinese?A．反应B．印象C．方式D．理由(C)58.Whydidn'tStevewanttotalktothewriter?A．Becausehethoughtthewriterwasugly.B．Becausehewasdeaf.C．Becausehewaschattingonline.D．Becausehewastooshytotalk.(D)59.Accordingtothepassage，whichwordcanbestdescribeSteve?A．Polite.B．Friendly.C．Patient.D．Indifferent(漠不关心的)．(D)60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Thewriteralwayswantstodrinkcoffeeonrainydays.B．Therewerenootherpeopleinthecafe.C．ThewriterhadalongandpleasanttalkwithSteveintheend.D．Inthefuture，peoplemayprefersharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofwithpeople.CLotsofkidshateschool，anewstudyfound.Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn'tlastlong.Butwhathappensifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch？Schoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.Solet'stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon'tlikeit．Ifyoudon'tlikeschool，thefirststepistofindoutwhy.Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon'thaveenoughfriends，ormaybeyoudon'tgetalongwithyourteachers.Sometimesit'sabigproblemwithyourclassesandschoolwork.Youmaybegettingfartherandfartherbehind，anditmayseemlikeyou'llnevercatchup.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon'tlikeschool，youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.It'sagoodideatotalkaboutyourproblemswithyourmom，dad，teacherorschoolcounselor(顾问).Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It'sagreatwaytoletoutemotions(情绪).Remember,youdon'thavetosharewhatyou'vewrittenwithothers.根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。(D)61.Lotsofkids________accordingtothewriter.A．likeschoolverymuchB．aregoodatreadingandwritingC．don'tlikedoinghomeworkD．havethethoughtofhatingschool(B)62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhefirstparagraph?A．Agoodeducation.B．School.C．Futurelife.D．Friendship.(A)63.Ifyoudon'tlikeschool，thefirststepisto________．A．findoutwhyB．gotoseeadoctorC．askyourparentsforhelpD．leaveschoolforashorttime(B)64.Howmanyreasonswhyyoudon'tlikeschoolaregivenbythewriter?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.(C)65.Whenyoustarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter，oneofthegoodideasisto________．A．keepsilentaboutyourproblemsB．sharewhatyou'vewrittenwithothersC．writedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolD．getalongwellwithyourclassmatesDMyfamilyandIhavevisitedourfriend，Dennis，inChicagoseveraltimesinsummer，butwehardlyvisitedhiminwinter.It'sDecembernow，andhereweareinChicago.Wehavebeenherefortwoweeks.It'smuchcolderinChicagothanthatinNewOrleansatthistimeoftheyear.Thiswinterhasbeenverycold.Ithassnowedalotandpeoplehavehadtroublewiththeircars.Lastnight，itsnowedagain.Nowthereis60cmofsnowontheground.Thishasbeenfunforme，butDennisdidn'thavefunthismorningwhenhiscargotstuck(抛锚)insnow.Schoolshaveclosedbecausestudentscan'tgettoschool.Manypeoplehavestayedinside.AccordingtoDennis，springandfallarelovelyseasonshere.Inthespringtime，everythingcomesalive.Peopleseemhappyandspendmoretimeoutside.Thesunshinesalmosteveryday.Dennissaysthattheleavesturnorange，yellowandredinthefall.Theweatherisstillwarmandcomfortable.Peopledrivetothecountryinordertoseethefallcolors.Thisisourfriend'sfavoriteseason.Summerisagoodseasoninthenorth­centralpartoftheUnitedStates，too.Ourlastvisitwasinthesummertime.Itwashot，buttherewerefunthingstodo.Wewentonpicnics，swamalotandhadpartiesinDennis'backyard.People'sliveschangewiththeweather.MylifewouldbedifferentinChicago.I'mgladthatIdon'tlivehere.DennislikesChicago，buthedoesn'tlikeitswinter，either.根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。(B)66.HowlonghasthewriterbeeninChicago?A．Foroneweek.B．Fortwoweeks.C．Foronemonth.D．Fortwomonths.(D)67.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A．WhyitissocoldinwinterinChicago.B．ThiswinterbroughtlotsoffuntoDennis.C．WhatwinteractivitiesarepopularinChicago.D．ThiswintercausedmanyproblemsforpeopleinChicago.(C)68.WhichseasondoesDennislikebest?A．Spring.B．Summer.C．Fall.D．Winter.(D)69.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter?A．Hiscargotstuckinthesnow.B．HewantstomovetoChicago.C．HehasvisitedChicagoaloneformanytimes.D．HehadagoodtimeduringhislastvisittoChicago.(A)70.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrueaboutChicago?A．Itisinthenorth­centralpartoftheUSA.B．It'smuchwarmerinChicagothanthatinNewOrleansinwinter.C．Schoolsthereclosedearlyforthewintervacation.D．Snowfallscontinuously(连续)formonthsinwinterthere.第Ⅱ卷非选择题(满分30分)第四部分写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节综合填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A．选词填空根据短文内容，用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思完整。每个空格只能填一个单词，每个单词只能用一次(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)。alkfamilybecausebelieveeachManyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.They71.believethattheirfamilymembersdon'tknowthemastheirfriendsdo.Inmanylarge72.families，itisquiteusualforbrothersandsisterstofightwith73.eachother，andthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas.Itisverygoodtohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Evenwhenteenagersarenotwiththeirfriends，theyusuallyspendalotoftime74.talkingwiththemonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren'sgrowingup，75.becausefriendscandiscussthings.B．单词拼写根据题意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)。76．Somepeoplewon'trealizetheimportance(important)oftheirfriendshipuntilth