湖北省武汉市光谷实验中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月素养调研英语试卷

光谷实验中学2023-2024学年十月素养调研八年级英语试卷命题人：刘俊李思慧林翠萍 听力录音：陈庆窦广军 2023年10月10日说明：1.120120分钟。2.请将全部答案写在答题卡上。第一部分选择题(共85分一、听力测试(共三大题，每小题1分，满分25分)第一节 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Ihadatripwithmydad. B.Idid. C.Iwasreadingabook.2. A.Everyweek. B.Onweekend. C.weeks.3. A.Byplane. B.MyC.Abasketball.4. A.Jason. B.tall. C.Thetaller.8ABC5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。5.DidtheygocampingonSunday?No,theydidn’t. B.. C.they6.Howmanyhoursdoesthemanstudyatnight?Fourhours. B.Threehours. C.7.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?Mark. B.Jennifer. C.8.Howoftendoesthemangoswimmingeveryweek?EveryB.aweek. C.On9.Whendidtheshowstart? A.At8:15. B.At8:00. C.At7:30.10.Whendoesthewomanhavetofinishherwork? A.5:00. B.5:30. C.5:20.Whatisthemanlike?B.Smarter. C.12.Whosemagazineisit?Cindy’s. B.C.4５秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第13至第15题。13.Whendidthewomangethomelastnight? A.Abouttwelve. B.Abouthalfpastten. C.Abouthalfpasttwelve.14.Wheredidthewomangolastnight? A.aconcert. B.adinnerC.abirthday15.Whatwillthewomanprobablydolater? A.Gotoherfriend’shome. B.Getsomesleep. C.Gotowork.听下面一段材料，回答第16至第18题。16.Whendoesthewomangetup? A.At6:00. B.At6:30. C.At7:00.17.Whydoesthewomangotoworkonfoot? A.save B.savetime. C.exercise.18.Whydoesn’tthewomanwatchKoreanTVshowsagain?Shedoesn’tlikeKoreaanymore.Shedoesn’twanttospendmoretimeonthem.Shethinkstheyarenotreal.听下面一段材料，回答第19至第21题。19.Whendoesthewomanusuallygotobed? A.At12o’clock. B.Before10o’clock. C.After10o’clock.20.Whydidthewomancomebacklate?ShewenttoaShedidn’tfindasharedbike. C.Nobodycamebackwith21.Whoopenedthedoorforthewomanatlast? A.Thedog. B.Her C.Hermother.听下面一段独白，回答第22至第25题。22.HowdidthespeakertraveltoShanghai? A.Bybike. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.23.Whatdidthespeakerandhisfrienddotosavemoneyontheway? A.Theyateothers’food. B.Theysleptinthesofa. C.Theyaskedpeopleforhelp.24.Howlongdidtheyspendonthevacationalltheway? A.Aboutsixteendays. B.Aboutseventeendays. C.Abouteighteendays.25.HowdidtheycomebacktoWuhan? A.Theyrodeabike. B.atrain. C.aplane.二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26. —Tomorrowisquitefullforme. —Really?________ A.Howcome? B.Noproblem. C.Ofcourse. D.Sure.27. —Wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?It’salittlecold. —_________.Goahead. A.Nevermind B.That’sallright C.Yes,ofcourse D.No,notatall28. —________heisill,________hegoestoschool. —Howhard-workingheis!ButIthinkheshouldgotoseeadoctorfirst. A.Although,but B.Although,/ C.Because,so D./,so29.Mymotherisas________asabee.Icanhardlyseeherrelax. A.busy B.busier C.thebusiest D.morebusy30. —Howwonderfullyyouplaythepiano!________doyoupracticeit? —Twiceaweek. A.Howmanytimes B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howmuch31. —DoyouknowthatLinHuigoestothetopschool? —Yes.It’sthe_________ofhishardwork. A.point B.result C.exercise D.mind32. —Weshouldn’tworryaboutMary. —Youareright.Sheis________tolookafter________. A.oldenough;herself B.smallenough;herself C.enoughold;her D.enoughsmall;her33. —Whatdidyoudolastweekend? —_______therain,Idecided______athomeandreadabooknamedSouvenirsEntomologiques(昆虫记). A.Because;stay B.Becauseof;stay C.Because;tostay D.Becauseof;tostay34. —Finally,wefinishedallthework.It’salready11p.m. —That’strue.Let’sdosome________eatingtotreatourselves. A.necessary B.delicious C.serious D.loud35. —Jerryisnewhere. —Yeah,hedoesn’tknow________,buthecanmakefriendswith________ofus. A.someone;anyone B.anyone;anyone C.anyone;anyone D.someone;anyone36.Iftherewerenoexaminations,weshouldhave________atschool. A.thehappiesttime B.amorehappiertime[K] C.muchhappiesttime D.amuchhappiertime37. —Howwastheweatheryesterday? —Itwasterrible.Itrainedso________thatpeoplecould________goout. A.hardly;hard B.hard;hardly C.hardly;hardly D.hard;hard38. —HowcanImakemorefriends,Mrs.White? —Befriendlyand________others. A.careabout B.bringout C.lookat D.feellike39.________youdon’tgiveup,yourdreamswillcometrue. A.Assoonas B.Aslongas C.Aswellas D.Asoftenas40. —I’mwondering________. —WhynotaskMary?Sheknowsalotaboutinterestingplaces. A.howcanIspendmysummervacation B.iftravelinghelpedmemakemorefriends C.WhereIshouldgoonvacation D.whowillgotravelingwith三、完型填空(每小题1分，共15分) Lastyear,Ifoundanewjobandalwayshadtoomanythingstodo.Whenevermydaughtercausedmetochangemyplans,Ithoughttomyself,“Wedon’thavetime41this.“SothetwowordsI42saidtoherwere:43. Theotherday,thetwoofusrodetoa44nearourhome.AftershoppingIboughtheranicecream,andshesatdown45atablehappilyadmiringtheicecreaminherhand.Suddenlya(an)46lookappearedonherface.“DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry.Mum?“ Inearlycriedwhenhearingthis—thepainsofahurriedlifeinfluenced(影响)mypoorgirlsodeeply!Asshelookedatmewaitingtoknowifshecould47hertime.IknewIhadtomakea48.I49thetimeswhenIrushedmychildthroughlife.Ibeganwonderingwhatreallymattersinlife. “Youdon’thaveto50.Justenjoyit.“Isaidgently.Herwholefacebrightenedandhershouldersrelaxed.Wesatsidebyside51thingsthatinterestedus. Whenshegottothelastbite,shehelditouttome.“I52thelastbiteforyou,Mum.“shesaid53andexcitedly.Astheicytasteputoutmythirst,IrealizedIjustgotthepresentofalifetime.I54mychildalittletimeandinreturn,shegavemeherlastbiteandreminded(提醒)methatthingstastesweeterandloveis55togetwhenyoustoprushingthroughlife.41. A.to B.with C.for D.about42. A.sometimes B.always C.hardlyever D.never43. A.Keepquiet B.Takecare C.Hurryup D.Workhard44. A.station B.school C.office D.supermarket45. A.on B.away C.at D.above46. A.worried B.tired C.excited D.surprised47. A.waste B.take C.cost D.pay48. A.mark B.plans C.wish D.change49. A.thoughtof B.caredabout C.waitedfor D.feltlike50. A.slow B.busy C.fear D.hurry51. A.talkingabout B.lookingafter C.lookingfor D.talkingto52. A.bought B.carried C.saved D.tasted53. A.happily B.quietly C.sadly D.patiently54. A.caught B.gave C.made D.taught55. A.busier B.quieter C.easier D.harder四、阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)A“Wings”toHard-workingAthletes ChinesespeedskaterGaoTingyubrokeOlympicrecordof34.32secondsinthemen’s500meters.TheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(theIceRibbon)saw12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecord.Oneofthesecretsbehindisanewcarbondioxideice-makingtechnology(二氧化碳制冰技术).Liquidcarbondioxidewasputundertheiceforthefirsttime.Itcooledtheiceandkeptthetemperaturechangesonthesurface(表面)withinjusthalfofonedegree.SmallPaperMakesBigWorld Du,23,astudentfromShanghaiUniversity,wonthethirdplaceattheninthIOIO(国际折纸奥林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.HelearnedFolding(折叠)fromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhecopiedpatternsfrombooks. Hespentalmostthreeyearsimprovinghisbasicskillsbymakingcopiesofotherartists’designs.Thenhemadehisowncreations.Heiscreativeashehasbeenchallenginghimselftomakeoriginalworks._______________________________ZhouHang,astudentfromHubeiUniversityofTechnology,replicated(复刻)a3Dmodelofthemechanicaldog”BenBen”inthemovieTheWanderingEarth2(流浪地球2)onthecomputerthismonth.Zhou’screationlooksexactlylikethecharacterinthemovie.Itcannotonlysweepthefloor,butalsocarrylightthings.AccordingtoZhou,“BenBen”canbeadjustedandmadeusefulinthedailylivesofordinarypeople.56.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.MODERNYOUTH B.SPORTSDESK C.SCIENCE-FICTIONMOVIES D.SCHOOLLIFE57.Liquidcarbondioxidewasputundertheiceto________. A.maketheiceharder B.keeptheicecold C.savewaterresources D.changethetemperatureoftheice58.Beforemakinghisowncreations,Dudidplentyoflearningand________work. A.designing B.cutting C.writing D.copying59.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnews? A.MechanicalDogComingOutofSci-fiMovie B.MechanicalDogHelpinginDailyLife C.MechanicalDogMakingMoviePopular D.MechanicalDogModelinginMovie60.Afterreadingthethreepiecesofnewsabove,weknowthat________. A.theyoutharepopularinChina B.theyouthnevergiveuphalfway C.theyouthturnthewasteintotreasure D.creativitymakestheyouthwinnersB Doyouknowwhyyougetangrysoeasily,butyourfriendsmilesallthetime?It’sbecauseyouhavedifferentpersonalities.Thenwhatispersonality?It’sabouthowpeoplethink,behave(举止)andreact(反应)toeverythingaroundthem. Sowhatmakespeoplethinkandbehaveincertain(特定的)ways?Partofthereasonisthatpeoplearebornlikethis.Ababygetsitsgenes(基因)andbloodtype(血型)whenitisstillinsideitsmother.Thesemayhelpdecidewhatthebabywillbelike. Butone’spersonalitydoesn’tstophere.Familylife,schoollearningandlifeexperiencescanalsomakeyouthepersonyouare.Butthisdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tchangeyourpersonality.Youcanalwaystrytomakeyourselfbetter.Don’tgettooworriedifyoudon’thaveagoodpersonality.Justfaceit.Thisisagoodwaytostartmakingchanges. Forexample,ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakefriends,findoutwhy.Isitbecauseyou’retooshy?Ifso,tellyourselftosmileatpeople.Starttalkingtopeoplekindly.Butdon’tgiveyourselfahardtimeaboutitall.Afterall,it’snoteasytochangelifelonghabitsinonenight.Justkeeptrying.Onedayyoucanseethatyoucanturnoveranewleafandbeanewyou!61.Personalityisaboutthefollowingexcept(除了). A.howpeoplethink B.whatpeoplelooklike C.howpeoplebehave D.howpeoplereacttosomething62.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto. A.thebaby B.thebloodtype C.thegene D.thepersonality63.Whatcanhelpdecideaperson’spersonality? ①bloodtype②genes③familylife④height⑤schoollearning⑥lifeexperiences A.①②③④⑤ B.①②③④⑥ C.①②④⑤⑥ D.①②③⑤⑥64.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat. A.it’shardforashypersontomakefriends B.thereisnowaytochangelifelonghabits C.peoplecanchangethemselvesbykeepingtrying D.shypeoplecanchangethemselvesinashorttime.65.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.FactsAboutPersonality B.BeaNewYou C.PersonalityDecidesLife D.ChangeYourPersonalityC MydadusedtosayheknewIwouldbeasinger.WhenIwasababy,Iwasalwayssingingloudly.Dadwasabigsportsfan,buthewashappyIlovedmusic. Afterdinner,Dadwouldoftenaskmetosing.HealwayssaidIsangIWillAlwaysLoveYoumuchbetterthanWhitneyHouston! Ateveryschoolconcerthecheeredmeon.Thelookofprideonhisfacemademehappy. Mylifewasfullofconcerts,singinglessonsandlaughter.Thoughmymumandbrothershelpedme,theydidnotshareourloveformusic. OurliveschangedwhenDadwastoldthathehadcancer(癌症).Wealwayshopedthatsomethingwouldhappenandhewouldgetbetter,butthedoctorstoldusthattheycouldnotsavehim. Aboutaweekbeforemydaddied,hefellintoacoma.ThenursessaideventhoughDaddidnotreply,hecouldstillhearme. ThenursessaidIshouldsinghimasong.Isangoneofourfavorites.AsIsang,mydadgaveabigsmile,andclapped(鼓掌). Iwillalwaysrememberthatsmile.IwassopleasedtoknowthatDadhadheardmesingonemoresong. MydaddiedonMay14,2000.Itwashardtobelieve:hewassofulloflife.Idon’tknowhowtosayhowmuchImisshim. NowIhaveallthememoriesofhimandhisbeautifulsmiledeepinsidemyheart.Iwillalwaysknowthatheislisteningfromhisfrontrowseatinheaven(天堂). Heusedtosay:“Singfromyourheart.” Mydadhasbeenandwillalwaysbemyhero.66.Accordingtothestory,WhitneyHoustonisprobably______. A.afamoussinger B.afamousactress C.thewriter’sfriend D.asportsstar67.Whodidthewriterthinkmakeherconfident? A.WhitneyHouston. B.Herfather. C.Hermother. D.Herbrothers.68.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.Thewriter’sandherfamily’slivesdidn’tchangethoughherfatherhadcancer. B.whenthewriter’sfatherfellintoacoma,hecouldn’thearhersong. C.Thewriter’smumandbrothersneverhelpedorsharedloveformusic. D.Thewritermissesherfatherverymuch.69.Whatdoestheunderlineword“coma”meaninparagraph6? A.痛苦 B.烦恼 C.昏迷 D.恐惧70.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage? A.Myhero. B.Myfavoritesong. C.Mydream. D.Myfamily.第二部分 非选择题(共35分)五．词与短语填空。(选择适当的单词或短语使句意完整，本大题10分，每小题2分)thoughthough/aslongas/through/excitement/feltlike/competition/reaches71.MysisterandItriedparagliding.I__________Iwasabird.72.Everyonejumpedupanddownin__________.73.Wethinkthebestwaytorelaxis__________exercise.74.Atruefriend__________foryourhandandtouchesyourheart.75.Doyoulikethesinging__________yesterday,Anna?六、阅读理解填词(本题共10分，每小题1分) 读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Therewasonceabat(蝙蝠)thatwastoolazytohuntinsects(捕捉昆虫).Oneday,helookedintoahouseandsawabirdinitscage.Thebirdhadallitsfoodandwateranddidn’tdoa____________(76)atall.So,thebatd____________(77)tobecomeachild’spet,andthenthebatmadeaplan. Thebatf____________(78)toparkswherechildrencouldseehimandtakehimhome.____________(79),thebatwassouglyandthechildrenpaidlittleattentiontohim.Sothebatdecidedtomakehimselfmoreb____________(80).Finally,hemetalittleboywhowaswillingtokeephimasapet,andtookhimhome. Thebatwash____________(81)inhiscageatfirst,inawarmandcomfortablehouse.Butwhenhewantedtoeatsomething,therewerenoinsectsforhim.Whentheboynoticedthebatgettingthinner,heusedthes____________(82)birdfoodtofeedthebatsothatthebatcouldbeonlyusedtoeatingthatkindoffood. Somedayslater,thebatt____________(83)hisbesttorunawayfromthecageandreturnedhome.Hebegantohuntforfoodwithotherbats.Later,hebecame____________(84)(strong)andenjoyedhislifeasabat. So,don’tadmire(羡慕)others’life.Maybeitjustseemscomfortabletobewhatotherslooklike.Infact,it’sthebestonlywhenitfitsyou.Justacceptwhatyouareandmakeyourownlifeb____________(85).七、书面表达(15分)motherbette