2022年秋侨声中学高二年级第一次教与学检测英语模拟试题

2022年秋侨声中学高二年级第一次教与学检测英语试题命题：周美媛审题：高二备课组本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．Stopeatingfastfood．B．Eatmorefruit．C．Checkhisweight．Whatwillthemando?A．Lockthecupboard．B．AskJimforhelp．C．Movethecupboardhimself．Whydoesthewomanhateherroommate?A．Shemakesaterriblemessinthehouse．B．Shealwayswearsthewoman’sclothes．C．Sheneverwashesdishes．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Stayinghome．B．Reducingairpollution．C．Enjoyingfreshair． HowwillthespeakersknowthewaytotheScienceA．Byconsultingamap．B．Byaskingothers．C．Byvisitingawebsite．第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听6段材料，回答6至8题。Wherearethespeakers?A．InBrazil．B．InAmerica．C．InBritain．Whatwastheprofessordoingwhenthewomanarrived?A．Cooking．B．Havingashower．C．Settingthetable．Whenshouldthewomanhavearrivedatherprofessor’shouse?A．Atabout7:00．B．Atabout7:10．C．Atabout7:20听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。Whatdidthewomanworkforfiveyearsago?A．TheEU．B．TheBBC．C．TheVOA10．Wheredidthewomangrowup?A．InAmerica．B．InBritain．C．InArgentina．11．WhatdidthewomangotoArgentinaforthreeyearsago?A．WorkB．Pleasure．C．Sightseeing听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inastudio．B．Inatravelagency．C．InanInternetcafe．13．WhenarecallscheaperinBritain?A．From6:00.to8:00.B．From8:00.to6:00..C．From6:00.to8:00.14.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheyouthhostels? A.Small. B. Clean C.Expensive.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．Whatdoestheboythinkisbadwithateenager?A．Hecan’tbuywhathewants．B．Hehastodothehousework．C．Heneedstodohomework．16．Howmanydaysdoestheboy’smotherworkaweek?A．Four．B．Five．C．Six．17．Whatdoestheboythinkofhismother’slife?A．Busy．B．Boring．C．Wonderful．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Whattimeisitnow?A．8:20.．B．8:40.C．9:00.19．Whatwastheweatherprobablylikeyesterday?A．Hot．B．Cool．C．Cold．20．Whatdoweknowaboutthemovie?A．Itwillbeonat9:00.．B．Itisanewone．C．Itisfree．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.It’s_____greatreliefthatthetoughproblemissolvedandtheresultis___realsurprise.A.a,theB.the,aC.a,aD.the,the22.----Youmustfinishyourworkontime?----Idon’t?A.HowifB.WhatifC.SuchasD.Onlyif23.Pleaseremain_____,thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.A.seatingB.seatedC.toseatD.tobeseated24.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet

lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.whose25.Bob’sdoctorsuggested___forafewdays..A.thatheisrestingB.torestC.himtorestD.thatherest26.--IsProfessorSmithgivingthespeechtoday?--It______behim.Heisabroadrightnow.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.won’tD.can’t27.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_________Imether.A.firsttime B.forthefirsttime C.thefirsttime D.bythefirsttime28.Thatroom,thewindowsareverywide,isourclassroom.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that29.Nowadays,thereisa______increaseinchildren`screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.A.sharpB．slightC．naturalD．modest30.----ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?-----Thankyou.A.Itcouldn’tbebetterB.OfcourseyoucanC.IfyoulikeD.It’suptoyou31.TsinghuaUniversity,________inA.foundB.foundingC.foundedD.tobefounded32.–I’mafraidaterriblefloodmayoccursoon.--Yes.It____heavilyforaweek.A.israiningB.wasrainingC.hasrainedD.hasbeenraining33.It_______hedied________peoplegavehimcreditforhiswork.A.wasuntil;when B.wasuntil;thatC.wasn’tuntil;when D.wasn’tuntil;that34.isreportedinthenewspaperisthatmorethanonehundredpeoplewerekilledinthebigfire.A.WhatB.AsC.ItD.That35.thecomputersinthatfactory,thesecomputersareofquitegoodquality.A.Comparingwith,madeB.Comparingwith,makingC.Comparedwith,madeD.Comparedwith,making第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Havingsaidgoodbyetohisparents,Alvin,withhiswifeandone-year-oldson,setoffbackhome．36excited,AlvinandClaretalkedandlaughedhappily．AndevenlittleAlax37fromtimetotime．Thefamilywere38theirtrip．Butaboutthreehourslaterthingsbeganto39．Itwasstartingtosnow．Alvinspedupthecar,40toarrivehomebeforedark．Butitwastoodangeroustodrivefastnow．Becauseitwassnowingmoreandmoreheavily．SoAlvinhadto41down．Thesnowonthe42wasgettingdeeperanddeeperuntilitwashardto43onit．Theircarslipped(滑落)offthewayandgotstuckinthedeepsnow44theenginerefusedtostartagain．“Thesnowdoesn’tseemto45．Shallwestayinthecarwaitingtobefrozentodeathorwalkaheadthroughthesnow?”Alvinasked．Claresaidshe46towalk．Sotheygotoutofthecarwiththeirsonandbeganwalking．But47wastocome．Soontheylosttheir48andhadtowalkaimlesslyonandon．Nightcame.Theywerenotafraidofthedark．Buttheywere49thatpoorAlaxwoulddieofcold．However,theirfaithtokeepAlax50madethemfilledwithcourage,warmthandstrength．They51andrestedinturnandthencontinuedtheirwalk．Theyhadcountlessfallsbuteachtimetrueloveencouragedthemtorisetotheir52again．One,two,three,…sevendayspassed．Ontheeighthday,53atlastcamefromAlvin’sparents,thepoliceandlocalpeople．Buttheyoung54hadtohavetheirfeetcutoffbecauseofthebadfrost-bites(冻伤)．Fortunately,therewas55seriouslywrongwithlittleAlax．36．A．Yet B．Even C．Still D．Ever37．A．cried B．jumped C．sang D．smiled38．A．taking B．enjoying Chaving． D．starting39．A．change B．work C．come D．finish40．A．phoning B．deciding C．hoping D．thinking41．A．get B．go Cslow D．look42．A．land B．highway C．fields D．car43．A．walk B．stay C．sit D．wait44．A．but B．and C．or D．for45．A．fall B．continue C．end D．melt46．A．liked B．decided C．preferred D．wished47．A．better B．something C．nothing D．worse48．A．way B．luck C．hope D．money49．A．certain B．afraid C．sorry D．sure50．A．happy B．alive Csilent D．dead51．A．slept B．walked C．watched D．ate52．A．heads B．eyes C．hands D．feet53．A．help B．danger C．luck D．news54．A．husband B．coupleC．wife D．baby55．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMicrosoftfounderBillGatessaidthatheplannedtogiveawayalmostallofhisvastfortune,largelytothecauseofglobalhealth,duringthecourseofhislifetime.Withanestimatedworthofmorethan$40billion,accordingtoForbes,theprojectwillbenosmallfeatforGates.HavingalreadyprovidedtheBill&MelindaGatesFoundationwith$24billiontoaddressglobalhealthissues,Gatessaidthateventuallyhisentirefortunewillbeputtowardsthecauseexcept“afewpercentleftforthekids.”Sowhathasmadetherichestmanintheworldtochannelhisresourcessoheavilyintooneinterest?Gatesbelievesthat“theequalityofopportunity”inwhichAmericanstakesuchprideneedstoextendtoothernationsaroundtheworld.Improvingthehealthofthepopulations,hesays,hasproventobeanessentialmethodinhelpingpoorcountriestobefinanciallysuccessful.“Nationalbordersallowinequalities,”saidGates,“Weallneedtotakeamoreglobalview,ratherthanjustsayingmycountryisdoingwell.Wehavetostepupthesehealthissues,knowinghowfewresourcesaregoingintothem.”Gatessaidthatbothhisparentssetgoodexamplestohimasachild.Hisfather,WilliamH.Gates,wastheheadofthelocalPlannedParenthood,andhismother,Mary,volunteeredfortheUnitedWay.Ashegatheredhisfortune,Gatesknewhewouldeventuallywanttogivebackaswell,buthedidn’texpecttodevotehimselfwhole-heartedlytooneprojectuntilhewasabout60.However,Gates,47,begantoquestionhisabilitytowaitthatlong.“Itseemedtherewasarealtimeurgency,”Gatessaid,“Istartedtothink,howmanylivescouldIsavebeforethen?”56.WhywillBillGatesgiveawayhisvastfortune?A.toimprovethehealthofpopulationinAmericaaloneB.toimprovethehealthofpopulationallovertheworldC.toavoidleavinghischildrentoomuchmoneyD.tosparetheAmericangovernmenttheburdenofhealthcare57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A.AmericansshouldcareaboutpeopleinothercountriesB.AmericansshouldtreatfellowcitizenswellC.AmericansshoulddevotethemselvestocertainprojectsD.Americanscanbeworld-famousbygivingawayvastfortune58.BillGatesgaveawayhisvastfortuneearlierthanhehadexpectedbecauseof__.A.hisweakeninghealthconditionB.hisparents’suggestionsC.hisgreatsuccessinbusinessD.hisconcernsforsufferingpeople59.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbeusedtodescribeBillGates?A.braveB.kind-heartedC.strong-mindedD.confidentB“It’sover!Thankgoodness!”SchoolwasoverandIwastired．Isatatthefrontoftheschoolbus．Janie,thedriver,triestobreaktheuncomfortableatmospherebystrikingthematchoftalks．Itrytolistenpolitely,butusuallyIamtoobusythinkingaboutmyday．Onthisday,however,hertalkwasworthlisteningto．“Myfather’sill,”shesaidtonooneinparticular．Icouldseeworryinhereyes．Ihadneverseenherlikethisbefore．Shealwaysmeetsstudentswithasmile．Withasuddenchangeofinterest,Iasked,“What’swrongwithhim?”Withhereyeswetandhervoiceunusual,sheanswered,“Hearttrouble．”Hereyesloweredasshecontinued．“I’vealreadylostmymum,soIdon’tthinkIcanstandlosinghim．”Icouldn’tanswer．Myheartachedforher．Isatontheseatthinkingofthegreatpainmyownmotherwasthrownintowhenherfatherdied．Isawhowharditwas,andstillis,forher．Iwouldn’twantanyonetogothroughthat．SuddenlyIrealizedJaniewasmorethanabusdriver．Thatwasjustherjob．Shehadawholeworldoffamilyandcaresforthemtoo．Isuddenlyfeltveryselfish．IpaidnoattentiontoJaniebecauseshewasabusdriver．Ihadjudgedherbyherjobandbrushedheroffasunimportant．Ishouldn’thavebeensoselfishandself-centered．Understandingpeopleisanart．60．Whenthestudentsgetontheschoolbus,Janieusually_______

．

A．listenstomusic B．meetsthemwithasmile

C．sitsonherseatwithoutwords D．talksaboutherownworry61．AftershelearnedJanie’sstory,thewriterthoughtof_______．

A．thegreatpainofthewriter’sownmotherwhenhermother’sfatherdied．

B．hermother’spain

C．herfather’sdeath

D．thepainofJanie’sparents62．Whydidthewriterfeelselfish？Because_______．

A．shehadhardlythoughtofherself

B．shehadmadeonlyafewfriendsintheschool

C．shehadneverhadJanieasanythingexceptadriver

D．shehadneverlistenedtoothers63．Inthispassagethewritertriestotellusthat_______．

A．it’snotrighttojudgepeoplearoundusbytheirclothes．

B．understandingpeoplearoundustakestime

C．weshouldtrytolookdeeperintopeoplearoundus

D．peopleshouldunderstandeachotherCJennylivedinatown.Herfather.MrYoung,hadashopthereandsoldclothesinit.Theshopkeeperswasborninapoorfamilyandwasinschoolnomorethanayear.Hewasalwayssorryforitthoughhehadmuchmoneynow.Hehopedhisdaughtercouldbecomeascientist.Butthegirldidn’tlikeanythingelseexceptsinging.Sheoftenwenttotheconcerts,boughtalotofrecordsthefamouspopstarsmadeandinsistedonlisteningtothemusicwhenshewasfree.Ofcourseshewantedtobeapopstar,too.Herparentswantedtopreventher,butshedidn’tlistentothemandtheyhadtoagreetoherchoice.Theyengagedanoldmanwhowasgoodatmusicasaprivateteacher.Fiveyearspassed.MrYoungboughtallkindsofmusicalinstrumentsforJennyandtheyvisitedsomeplaceswherethefamoussingerswereborn.Ofcoursehespentalotofmoneyonit.Buthefoundthegirldidn’tmakeanyprogress.Atlasttheteacherdidn’tthinkthegirlcouldbecomeasingeratallandhadtotellMrYoungaboutit.Themanbecameangryandsaid,“Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutitearlier?MydaughterlearnednothingbutIpaidyoumonthaftermonth!”“Ithinkyoushouldthankmeforit,”saidtheteacher.“Anotherteacher,whoteachesbadly,ispaidmorethanIwas.AndIsavedmuchmoneyforyou!”64．MrYoungwasinschoolforashorttimebecause. A．Hisfamilywastoopoortosupporthim.B．hehastohelphisparents. C．hewasweakinhislessons. D．hedidn’tlikestudyingatall65．Jennyspentmuchmoneybuyingrecordsandwenttotheconcertsinorderto A．visitsomeplaceB．knowsomepopstarsC．becomeapopstar D．learnsinging66．MrYoungbecameangrybecause A．hepaidalotofmoneytotheteacher.B．hisdaughterdecidedtodropmusic. C．hisdaughterspentforyearsonmusicD．theteachertaughthisdaughternothing.67．Theteacherthought A．hehadtaughtJennyall.B．.itwaswrongforJennytostopstudyingmusic. C．hewaspaidlessthanhisworkmates.D．thegirlcouldbesingerDJacquelineBouvierKennedyOnassiswasoneofthemostprivatewomenintheworld,yetwhenshewenttoworkasaneditorinthelasttwodecadesofherlife,sherevealed（展现）herselfasshedidnowhereelse.Afterthedeathofhersecondhusband,Greekshippingmagnate（巨头）AristotleOnassis,Jacqueline’sclosefriendandformerWhiteHousesocialsecretaryLetitiaBaldrigemadeasuggestionthatsheconsideracareer（职业）inpublishing.Afterconsideration,Jacquelineacceptedit.Perhapsshehopedtofindtheresomeideaabouthowtoliveherownlife.Shebecamenotlessbutmoreinterestedinreading.Forthelast20yearsofherlife,Jacquelineworkedasapublisher’seditor,firstatViking,thenatDoubleday,pursuing（追求）alate-lifecareerlongerthanhertwomarriagescombined.Duringhertimeinpublishing,shewasresponsibleformanagingandeditingmorethan100successfullymarketedbooks.AmongthefirstbookswereIntheRussianStyleandInventiveParisClothes.ShealsosucceededinpersuadingTVhostsBillMoyer’sandJoseCampbelltotransformtheirpopulartelevisionconversationsintoabook,ThePowerofMyth.Thebookwentontobecomeaninternationalbest-seller.Shedealt,too,withMichaelJacksonashepreparedhisautobiography（自传）,Moonwalk.Jacquelinemayhavebeenhiredfornameandforhersocialrelations,butshesoonprovedherworth.Herchoices,suggestionsandwidespreadsocialrelationswereofbenefitbothtothepublishingfirmsandtoJacquelineherself.Inthebookssheselectedforpublication,shebuiltonalifetimeofspendingtimebyherselfasareaderandleftarecordofthegrowthofhermind.Herbooksaretheautobiographysheneverwrote.HerroleasFirstLady,intheend,wasovershadowedbyherperformanceasaneditor.However,fewknewthatshehadachievedsomuch.68.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatJacqueline.A.becausefondofreadingafterworkingasaneditorB.wasinchargeofpublishing100booksC.promotedherbooksthroughsocialrelationsD.gainedalotfromhercareerasaneditor69.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat.A.JacquelineendedupasaneditorratherasFirstLadyB.Jacqueline’slifeasFirstLadywasmorecolorfulthanasaneditorC.JacquelinewasmoresuccessfulasaneditorthanasFirstLadyD.Jacqueline’sroleasFirstLadywasmorebrilliantthanasaneditor70.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?.A.Jacqueline’stwomarriageslastedmorethan20yearsB.Jacqueline’sownpublishingfirmwassetupeventuallyC.Jacqueline’sviewsandbeliefswerereflectedinthebookssheeditedD.Jacqueline’sachievementswerewidelyknown.passageismainly.A.anintroductionofJacqueline’slifebothanFirstLadyandasaneditorB.abriefdescriptionofJacqueline’slifelongexperiencesC.abriefaccountofJacqueline’scareerasaneditorinherlast20yearsD.ananalysisofJacqueline’ssocialrelationsinpublishingETherearegoodSantasandtherearebadSantas.ThegoodSantasallrealizeonething:Inthemindofachild,SantaClausisperfect.That’sdifficult.AndsotheycomefromaroundtheworldtoattendtheCharlesW.HowardSchoolinMidland,Mich.Theschooloffersathree-day,40-hourcourseforSantashopingtobeexcellent.There’sarealrangetowhatSantasearn,frombigbucksforlargeeventstonopayforcharities.OnethingAformerMacy’sSantanamedCharlesHowardfoundedtheMichiganschoolin1937.“Manypeoplewillthinkifyouhaveasuitandyou’reaSanta,”saidTomValent,theschool’scurrentdean.“It’smorethanthat.”Sowithapetreindeer,hisproperlynamedwifeHollyandaworkshopfullofwonder.Theschoolteacheseverythingfrombreathingtechniquesforcarolsingingtothebeardmaintenance.Therearelessonsinchildpsychology,signlanguageandevenmediatrainingfortalk-showappearancesandcall-inshows.Santasalsoneedtomakesuretheyknowallthenamesofthereindeer.What’shardertodealwith,however,ischildrenwhoaskforChristmasgiftslikebringingdaddyhomeormakingmommyhappyagain.Afterspendingtimeintheclassroom,Weirwenttothemalltotesthistraining.However,atonepoint,hishatfelloff,andhewasunsurehowtoreact.“You’retherealSanta,”Valentsaid.“Pickthathatup,slipitbackon,keepsmilinganddoyourjob.You’vegottostayontopofyourgame.Eventhelastoneatnight,whenyou’retired,you’vegottoremember:Thisone’sforever,sodoagoodjob.”72.Accordingtothepassage,goodSantasshouldbetheonesthat________.A.canofferthechildrensomegiftsB.helpadultslookaftertheirchildrenC.haveabilitytomakechildrenhappyD.shouldbeperfectinthemindofchildren73.Theunderlinedwords“bigbucks”shouldreferto________.A.lotsofmoneyB.manygiftsC.lovesforchildrenD.giftsfromchildren74.TheMichiganschoolwasfoundedbyCharlesHowardwiththepurposeto________.A.trainthepetreindeerfortheSantasB.earnedmoneyfromitsstudentsC.trainperfectSantasfortheworldD.showtheworld’sconcerntothepoor75.AccordingtoWeir’sperformance,wecanconcludethat________.A.WeirwasshortofexperienceB.WeirwasnotfitforthejobasaSantaC.WeirdidverybadlyinthegameD.Weirwasnotagoodstudentinschool第二卷（满分35分）第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）OnedayIwasdoingsomerevisioninthelibrary.However,peoplethereweresod____76._thatIcouldn’tc77.ThenIheardagirlsingingina______voice,78whichmademeevenangrier.I_____upmybooks,glaredather,79.blamedherforher_______(自私)andwenthome.80.Twohourslater,IrealizedthatIhadleftmymostimportanttextbookinthelibrary.Iwassou_______thatIalmostcried81sincethelibrarywasclosedthen.Tomy_______(减轻),agirl82.callingherselfJennysoonphoned,tellingmethatshehadmybookandwouldbringitaroundforme.Whenwemeteachother,IrecognizedJennyasthegirlwhohadbeensinging.Iwasa______andapologizedseveraltimesbutshejustsaid83.shewasgladtoseeIhadleftmy____(怒视)behind,84Icouldn’thelpbutl____andinvitedherbacktomyapartment85.fortea.Sincethenwe’vebeenbestfriends.第二节短语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用所给短语的适当形式填空,每个短语只能使用一次。makethebestof,onone’sown,withrelief,getinto,inconnectionwith,begratefulfor,ontheotherhand,tosomeextent,getonwith,getahead,compareto,fallbehind86.She____thehabitofgoingforlongwalksbyherselflongago.Thepoliceareinterviewingtwomen____therobbery.Iknowthisjobisn’twellpaid,but___,Idon’thavetoworklonghours.____oursmallflat,Bill’shouseseemedlikeapalace.To___ofothers,youmustworkhard.Iagreewithwhatyousaid___We_______whatyou’vedoingforus.Youcannotexpecthimtodoitall______Hearingthathewassafeandsound,Ifellintosleep____Don’tbotherme.I’mgoingto_____thisopportunity.根据提示翻译以下句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）96．人们通常认为高情商的人善于接受新观点，对生活持积极的态度。97然而，对情商的最新研究表明，成功并不仅仅是高智商的结果。98这类研究结果表明，即使情商不比智商更重要，也至少与智商同样重要。99这需要高的情商—越高越好。100因为我离开图书馆的时候太匆忙了，以至于把最重要的课本留在了那里。。姓名：班级：座号姓名：班级：座号：第四部分写作第一节：短文填词(共10小题，满分10分)76.77.78.79. 80.81.82.83.94.85.95.第第二节短语填空（共10小题，满分10分） 86．87.88.89.90．91.92.93.94．95.第三节 句子翻译(满分15分),96