牛津深圳版九年级上英语课文翻译带翻译

ArchimedesandthegoldenOnedayinancientGreece,KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasveryhappywithit.“It’sanicecrown,isn’tit?”heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.“Isitmadecompletelyofgold?”hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth.“Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.WhatshouldIdo?”thoughtArchimedes.“ArchimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithWhenhegotintothebath,somewaterran“That’sit!”shoutedArchimedes.“Iknowhowtosolvetheking’sArchimedeswentstraighttothepalacetoseetheking.First,heweighedthecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Next,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilledbothpotswithwater.Heputthegoldintoonepotandsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.“Lookatthis,”saidArchimedestoKingHiero.“Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswaterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofthesameweight,soI’mcertainthatit’snotcompletelymadeofgold.”“Thecrownmakertrickedme,didn’the?Whatabadmanheis!”KingHiero.HethensentthecrownmakertoTwoManypeopleconsiderAlbertEinstein(1879-1955)agenius.Thisstoryabouthimshowsthathealsohadasenseofhumour.Einsteinoftenreceivedinvitationstoexplainhistheoriesatdifferentuniversities.Onthesetrips,hisdriverHansoftensaidtohim.“Itisapleasuretodriveageniuslikeyou,DrEinstein.”Oneevening,ontheirwaytoauniversity,Einsteinsaid,“I’msotired.IwishIcouldavoidgivingmylecturetonight,Hans,butIdon’twanttoletmyaudience“Iknowwhattodo,”saidHans.“Icangivethelectureforyou.YoucantrustI’velistenedtoyourlecturesomanytimesthatI’velearntitbyheart.Nooneknowsyouatthisuniversity,sotheywon’tfindout."So,theychangedplaces.Attheuniversity,Hanswasguidedtothefrontofthehall.Einsteintookaseat,listenedtoHansgivehislecturewithoutdifficulty,andjoinedintheapplauseattheend.However,beforeHansleft,amanshouted,“I’dliketoaskyouaquestion.”HethenaskedaquestionsodifficultthatHanshadnoideawhathewastalkingabout.Einsteinturnedpale.“Ohno!”hethought.“Nowwe’reintrouble.”ButHansjustlaughedandsaid,”That’ssuchaneasyquestionthatevenmydrivercananswerit.Hans,EinsteinstoodupandansweredthequestionTheylefttheuniversity,withEinsteindriving.Alittlelater,Hansofferedtodrive.“No,”laughedEinstein.“It’sapleasuretodriveageniuslikeyouHans.”斯坦笑道，“汉斯，给一位像你这样的天才开车是一件令人愉快的事情。FamilylifeinPaulainterviewedtwoteenagersforaprogrammeonfamilylife.Sheaskedthemsomequestions.Herearetheiranswers.Emily(aged15)well,therearejustthreeofus:mymum,mydadandHaveIgotmanypossessions?Yes,I’vegotalotofthings:abigTV,anewcomputerandamobilephone.No,I’mnotexpectedtodotheWegooutfordinnertogethersometimes,butmydadisoftenabroadonbusiness,andmymumworkstoo.Weusuallyjustdoourownpersonalthings.No,theydon’tusuallysetrulesformeandsinceI’magooddaughtertheypunishme.6Well,Ilikeournewflat.It’smuchbiggerthanourlastone.ButIfeellonelywhenmyparentsareawayfromhome.他们的答案。艾米丽（15岁）1不，他们普通不规则设立为我和我的好女儿，他们从不处罚我。6，我喜欢我y(aged14)Mymum,dad,grandmaandmysisterRosie.Althoughitsometimesfeelscrowdedinourlittleflatwedon’tmind.No,Ihaven’tgotmanypossessions.Ihavenointerestinthingslikecloth4e.Newfashionssoongooutofdate,don’tthey?That’swhatmygrandmaYes,Ihelpwiththehousework.Iwashthedishesandevenironmyownshirts.Mygrandmasaysyoungpeopleshouldlearntolookafterthemselves.Yes,welikedoingthingstogether.Weeatmealstogethereveryday,andmyfamilyalwayscometoschoolevents.Yes,Isupposetheysetsomerulesforme.Forexample,unlessIfinishallmyhomework,Ican’twatchTV,andIcan’tgooutwithmyfriendseither.Iloveallmyfamilyverymuch.Wehaveacloserelationship,andwesupporteach杰里（14岁第四单 琳达阿姨的建议AuntLinda’sadvicepageAnna(posted26-11-I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.Shewantstobeamodelandshe’sthin,butshethinksshe’sfat.She’salwaysonadiet.She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.HowcanIhelpher?安娜（26-11-Peter(posted28-11-Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasawfulofthemtolaughather,andIregretnotsayinganything.IfeelashamedofmyselfshouldIdointhissituation?彼得（28-11-Simon(posted28-11-I’vejuststartedwearingbraces,butIhatethem.Idon’tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.Myfriendsalllaughatmeandsayhadthingsaboutme.IfeelembarrassedwhenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth,andit’sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyousuggest?西蒙（28-11-Julie(posted28-11-Ihavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-oldsister,andshe’sdrivingmemad!ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.Ilovemysister,butsometimesshe’ssoannoying!WhatshouldIdo?朱莉（28-11-2SURPRISESATTHE"Fiveminutestogo,"shoutedthedirector."Iseveryoneready?""I'mgladthatI'mnotoneofthecontestants!"Denisesaid."I'mnotthat"Oh,I'dlovetobeacontestant,"saidAngela.“哦，我（倒是）想成为一名参赛者，”ThethreecontestantsweresittingattheirdesksonthestageandThehotlightswereshiningdownuponthem.SuddenlyoneofthempassedoutandfellacrossherAcameramanhelpedthewomanofftheThedirectorhurrieddownfromthecontrolroomabove."Weneedanothercontestant,"heshouted.导演慌忙从控制室跑下来。”我们需要另一种选手，”"WhoamongyouwantstobeonTV?"Angelaraisedherhand."You'reon!"thedirector安吉拉举起了手。”你来！”Heledherontothestage,andamake-upartistrushedShequicklyputmake-uponAngela'sfaceandbrushedher"Tenseconds,"shoutedthedirector."It'stimeforTravelQuiz,andhere'syourhost,LesterLi!”saidaloudLesterLiranoutontotheThequizshowAlthoughAngelawasnotprepared,sheseemedrelaxedanddidreally即使安吉拉没有（任何）Sheansweredthequestionswithnoproblemsandwassoonaheadoftheothertwocontestants.Twenty-fiveminuteslater,Angelajusthadtoanswersixmorequestionstobeattheothercontestantsandtowintheprize.DenisewassoexcitedthatshecouldhardlykeepThoughthequestionsweregettingmoreandmoredifficult,Angelakeptgettingthemright.SoontherewasjustasinglequestionbetweenAngelaand"Andfinally,where'sBigBen?"asked"InEngland,"repliedAngela.“在英国，”"Correct!"shoutedLester.You'retonight'sluckywinner.You'vewontonight'sprize-atripfortwotothelovelycityofWhat’sabalancedDorisandSamuelarehavingdinnerinaIthinkI'llhaveahamburger,somechocolatecakeandalargecola.Howdoesthatsoundtoyou?ThatsoundsI'llhaveachickensandwich,asalad,anappleandaglassoflemonI'vedecidedtostayawayfromfriedfoodandsoftSinceSinceIhadmymedicalThedoctorsaidthatIneededtoloseabitofweightbyavoidingfat,oilandHealsostatedthatit'snecessaryformetohaveamorebalancedWhat'sabalancedAbalanceddietmeanshavingdifferentkindsofhealthyfoodeveryResearchshowsthateachdayyoushouldhaveplentyoffruit,Vegetablesandgrainproductssuchasnoodlesandbread.And,ingeneralyoushouldhavefewerdairyproductsandeggs,andlessButIbelievemydietisReally?DoyourememberwhatyouhadOh,theusualForbreakfast,IhadfriedeggsandalargecupofcoffeewithalotofmilkandThenItreatedmyselftosomeicecreamforaAndforForlunch,IhadsixchickenwingsandaIdon'tunderstandhowthatisabalancedWell,IhavemanydifferentkindsoffoodeveryButallofthesekindsoffoodareunhealthyforyou.OK,you'reright.I'llchangemydiet...tomorrow.Herecomesmyandchocolate

第七单元：汤姆·TomSawyerpaintsthe汤姆·OnSaturdaymorning,everyboyintownwashappy,exceptTomTom'sauntgavehimataskofpaintingtheirItwas30yardslongandthreeyardsHepaintedoneboardandsurveyedhisprogress,andthenhesatdowntohaveTombegantothinkofthegamesthathewantedtoHeknewtheboyswhowerefreewouldsooncomealongandmakefunof他懂得（自由的/不用做工作的）Justthen,hehadan那时，他想到了个（绝妙的）HepickeduphisbrushandwentbacktoBenRogerscamealongtheroad.Hewassinginghappilyandcarryinganapple."I'mgoingswimming,"saidBen."Doyouwanttocome?Oh,youhavetowork,don'tyou?Whata"Work?"said"Thisisn'twork.I'menjoying“（我觉得）Doesaboygetachancetopaintafencelikethiseveryday?"ThenhewentonBenwatchedTominHebecamemoreandmoreinterested.Afterawhile,hesaid,"Tom,willyouletmedosomeTomsaid,"No,Ben,IAuntPollywarnedmetodoitwell.I'mtheonlypersonthatcandoit"Oh,please,Tom,"said"Icandoit.I'llbereallycareful.I'llgiveyouhalfmyapple.Wait,I'llgiveyouallofit.""That'sadeal,"said"Butyoumustbecareful."TomgaveBenhisbrushwithworryonhisfacebutjoyinhisHesatdownagainandstartedtoeattheWhenBengottired,BillyFisherwas当本觉得累了，比利·费雪正等着（要刷篱笆）HegaveTomakiteforthechanceto他给了汤姆一种风筝（作为酬劳），ThenJohnnyMillerofferedhimtwotoy接着，约翰尼·SoonTomhadgotmanynewtoys,andthefencegotthreecoatsofpaint.AuntPollywassopleasedthatshegaveTomabigapple!Onedollarandeighty-sevencents.Thatwasall.ThreetimesDellacountedit.Onedollarandeighty-sevencents.AndthenextdaywouldbeChristmas.Shecouldnotaffordapresent,soshesatdownandcried.JimandDellahadtwopossessionswhichtheywerebothproudof.OnewasJim’sgoldwatchthatwasfromhisfatherandhisgrandfather.Theotherwas beautifulhair.Itfellabouther,andreachedbelowherknee.Dellaputonheroldbr