(湖南张家界)2021-2023年中考英语真题分类汇编01-完形填空

湖南省张家界市2021-2023年中考英语真题分类汇编完形填空2023年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。ATheLanternFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChina.Itiscelebratedonthe15thdayofthe16monthofthelunar(农历)year.AschoolinChangshaheldallkindsof17forteenagers.Inthemorning,theteenagersmadeyuanxiaowiththeirparents.Yuanxiaoisthetypicalfoodofthefestival18thehelpoftheirparents,theysuccessfullymadesweetand19yuanxiaoandfeltthehappinessofworkingtogether.Besides,theteenagersenjoyedthefestivalbymakinglanterns.Theyusedthewastepaperandotherwastematerials20lanterns.Thentheyhungthelanternshigh.Themostinterestingthingwaswritingriddles(灯谜)onthelanternsandguessing21.Thewinnerswouldgetgifts.Boththeparents22theteenagershadagreattime.Howdoyouspendtheimportantfestivalinyourcity?16.A.first B.second C.third17.A.stations B.activities C.messages18.A.With B.At C.On19.A.terrible B.easy C.delicious20.A.made B.tomake C.making21.A.they B.their C.them22.A.although B.but C.andBOneday,Marytoldherfatherherlifewastoodifficultanddidn’tknowwhattodonext.Herfather,acook,tookhertothe23withoutsayinganything.Hejust24twopotswithwaterandputthemonthefiretoboilthem.Then,heputpotatoesintoonepotandgroundcoffeebeans(研磨过的咖啡豆)into25.Herfatherstillkeptsilent.After26minutes,hetookthepotatoesoutandputtheminabowl,thenhe27thecoffeeintoacup.Marywaitedimpatiently(不耐烦地)andasked,“Whatdoyoumean,dad?”Hesaid,“Potatoesandgroundcoffeebeansfacedtheadversity(逆境)—28.Thepotatoesgotsoft,29theywerechangedbyboilingwater.30,thegroundcoffeebeanschangedthewater.Whichareyou?”Whenadversityknocksonyourdoor,whatwillyoudo?23.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.kitchen24.A.found B.filled C.full25.A.theother B.another C.others26.A.alittle B.afew C.few27.A.called B.washed C.poured28.A.boilingwater B.excitingnews C.boringstory29.A.because B.either C.if30.A.Around B.Instead C.Almost2022年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题一、语法选择通读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Onceuponatime,therewas____1____oldmannamedYuGong.Thereweretwo____2____nearhishouse.Theyweresohighandbig____3____ittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.YuGongtoldhisfamilythattheyshouldallhelphimto____4____themountains.Theystarteddiggingthenextday.AmantoldYuGonghecouldneverdoit.____5____YuGongsaidthathisfamilycould____6____tomovethemountains____7____hedied.Sotheykeptondiggingdayafterdayandyearafteryear.____8____,agodwasmovedandhesentanothertwogodstotakethemountainsaway.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．amountain B．mountain C．mountains3．A．that B．what C．which4．A．moving B．move C．moves5．A．And B．Or C．But6．A．tocontinue B．continues C．continue7．A．after B．before C．behind8．A．First B．Atlast C．Also二、完形填空PapercuttingcanbeseeninmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.Peopleputiton____9____,doorsandwallsforthefestival.Athousandyearsago,papercuttingwasused____10____decoration(装饰).InTangDynastywomenusedpapercuttingasheaddress(头饰).InSongDynasty,ithelpedmakegiftsmore____11____.What’smore,peoplewouldfeelhappierwhentheysawpapercuttingonwindows,doorsandwalls.Nowpeopleusepapercuttingtoexpresstheirwishesfor____12____theNewYear.Therearedifferent____13____ofpapercuttingindifferentpartsofChina.Picturesusuallycovernearlyallthings,fromflowers,birdstothefamouspeople.Now,there____14____factoriesforpapercuttinginChina.Papercuttinghaschangedfromdecorationtoakindofart.Atthesametime,papercutting____15____appearsincartoons,magazinesorTVprograms.9．A．floors B．desks C．windows10．A．for B．off C．of11．A．ugly B．beautiful C．bad12．A．welcome B．welcoming C．welcomes13．A．kind B．akind C．kinds14．A．am B．is C．are15．A．also B．too C．either2021年湖南省张家界市中考英语试题一、完形填空Howdoyougettoschool?Doyouwalkorrideabike?Doyougobybus____1____bytrain?____2____manystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itis____3____.Thereisaverybig____4____betweentheirschoolandthevillage.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstoo____5____forboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewayto____6____therivertoschool.Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.Cantheir____7____cometrue?1．A．or B．so C．but2．A．In B．For C．At3．A．difficult B．easy C．relaxing4．A．library B．park C．river5．A．quick B．quickly C．slow6．A．cross B．across C．crossing7．A．house B．dream C．villageWhatmakesusill?Itisthegerms(细菌).____8____areeverywhere.Theyarevery____9____.Youcan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethem____10____amicroscope(显微镜).Therecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundin____11____water.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallsee____12____.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsarefoundnotonlyin____13____.Theyarefound____14____inairanddust(灰尘).Whenyou____15____yourfinger,ifsomedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut,somegermswouldgointoyour