新课复习均适用人教版选择性必修一unit5单词检测词短语篇章练习本单元词汇全覆盖

Unit5Workingtheland课本短语背单词lifelongpursuithybridricedevotehislifeto...pursueacareerin...havepoorharvestashortageoffoodtacklethiscrisisboostyieldsinthefieldsatthetimesb.beconvincedthat...attainahigheryieldconventionalcropsselfpollinatingplantsmonassumptionintenseeffortovereenormoustechnicaldifficultiesexpandoutputgreatlyItisestimatedthat...domesticriceconsumptionbeprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrainsinvaluablecontributionreceivenumerousawardsgiventhatwouldhaveretiredtoalifeofleisureThisisfarfromthecase.deepdownYuanisverymuchafarmeratheart.carelittleforcelebrityormoneyongoingabilitytofulfillhisdreamenvisionriceplantsastallassorghum,witheachearofriceasbigasabroom,andeachgrainofriceashugeasapeanutathomeandabroadhislatervisionbecauseareality.electricpowerplantanurbanfarmmeetincreasingconsumptiondemandschemicalfertilizernutritionalvaluereducedflavourstandatraiseawarenessandknowledgeof...chemicalpesticidesinwidespreadusefightcropdiseaseovertimeharmful/usefulbacteriaandinsectsstayinthesoilandundergroundwatersourcesprohibit...from...asforrichinnutritionessentialmineralsasanalternativeswitchtoatthelocalgrocerynaturalwasteforinstanceput...backintothegroundthenextbatchofcropsdifferentdepthofsoilThegoal...isto...nowherenearargumentativeessayfororagainstagovernmentofficialconductalotofagriculturalresearchsoundadviceclearweedsfromfieldtoplateSichuanpeppercornssoysauce词性总结扩词汇……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于→__________adj.忠实的；深爱的→___________n．献身；奉献；忠诚2.____________:adj矮的；缺少...的___________:n不足；短缺3.___________n．危机；危急关头→_______(pl.复数)4.__________vt.使相信；使确信；说服→→5._____________adj.传统的；习惯的→____________n．习俗；常规6.__________vt(通过努力)获得；得到_____________adj可以达到的；可以获得的7.______________n．假定；设定；(责任的)承担；(权利的)获得→_______v．假定；假设；认为8.__________:n产量；输出vt输出________n/v输入9.____________n．消耗；消耗量；消费→10.___________vt产生；引起__________n产生；引起11.__________vt扩建；扩展____________:n扩建部分；扩大；分机;_____________adj.广阔的；广博的13.____________vt减轻；缓解____________:n减轻；缓解14.___________:vt/vi消化______n摘要；文摘15._____________:adj有必要的；极其重要的____________adv有必要的；极其重要的16.____________n可供选择的事物_______________adj可供选择的；非传统的17._________adj深的________n深度；向下距离18.__________:adj全部的；完全的_________:完全地；完整地19.________n．想象；视力；视野；影像→_________vt.展望；想象20.___________n．现实；实际情况；事实→→___________v．实现21.____________adj.含盐的；咸的→______n．盐1.Sheisa________mother.She________allhertimetoraisingthreechildren.Certainly,her_________ishighlypraisedbyherfamily.（devote）2.Energy____________alwaysincreasesincoldweather,butmany__________areunawareofjusthowmuchoilandgasthey_________everyday.（consume）3.__________devicesarenotallowedonpublictransportationfacilities.Ifthey________,the_________mightclaimmanylives.（explode）4.Mymostobvious____________ishonesty.Itisrootedinmy_________.（characteristic）5.Fewpeoplepayattentionto_________.Hardlyanybodycanlistthe_________inhisdiets.Ifyouaskforadvicefroma__________,heorshewillremend_________foodtoyou.（nutrition）6.Thesoupistoo_____.Youmighthaveputtoomuch____init.（salty）7.Shewas__________thatshecouldthinkouta___________explanationto_________him.（convince）8.Thepanyplansto_______itsoperationsintoEurope.This_________willmakeitsbusinessmore_________.（extend）9.He_________thatshewouldbebackattheusualtime,butthat'sonlyhis___________.（assume）10.—What'sthe______ofthelakehere?—Idon'treallyknowhow_____itis.（deep）完型选择读篇章InmostsoutheasternAsiancountriessuchasVietnamandThailand,riceisthemostwidespreadgrain.Chinaisthefirstcountryto..1..rice.Chinesepeoplehavedevotedthemselvesto..2..thisessentialcropforcenturies.To..3..thelargepopulation,Chinesepeopleworktogethertomakesurethatriceisgrownwell.Forinstance,inorderto..4..thecrisisofwatershortage,ourgovernmentcallsoncitizenstoreducewater..5...Theyalsocarryout..6..rainfallsinwhichaspecialdeviceissentintotheskyand..7..likeabomb.Thenthechemicalsinsidehelp..8..rainfromclouds.Asforourscientists,theyresearchoncharacteristicsofvariousricegrainstodevelopsome..9..ones.Amongthem,somemayhavehighoutput,somemay..10..nutritionandminerals,andsomemay..11..begrowninsaltysoil.Withpeople'seffortsexpandedtomoreaspects,lotsofdifficultiesinfarminghavebeen..12..andsomevisionshavebeenturnedintoreality.Weare..13..thatricecanbeextendedtomorecountriesintheworld.Inclosing,thatwecangrow..14..indesertsisnolongera（n）..15..,butthereisstillalongwayforustogo.10.()A.beactivein B.berichinC.beprisedof D.beshortof四、语法填空再巩固ZhaxilivesinTibet.Hecooksfoodwithproducefromhisorganicfarmratherthanfromgroceries.Heshootswhathecooksandpoststhemonhiswebsite.Atleisure,peopleenjoywatchinghis1._______（video）whichhelpthemrelaxfromintenseurbanlife.However,2.______impressespeoplemostishislovetowardshisgrandfather.Healwaysmakesthedisheseasyforhisgrandpatodigestbesides3._______（have）localflavors.Inonevideo,whenhisgrandpatastesaconventionalsweet4.______（make）fromwheat,theybothshow5._______（tooth）smiles.Yearsofeffortshavemadethisgrassrootguy6.____entireInternetcelebrity.It'sestimatedthathehasattainedmillionsoffans.Theyareprisedofbothdomesticandoverseasones.Peopleimaginethathemustalwaysbelucky.7._________,thisisfarfromthecase.Deepdown,lifehasbeenhardforhim.Bothofhisparents8._____（die）whenhewaslittle.Hehadnoalternativebut9._______（live）withhisgrandparentsinthedepthsofthecountrysideeversince.Buthisgrandmapassed10.______whenhewaseleven.Yearslater,whatconcernedhimmostwashisagedgrandfather.Giventhatheisalreadyagrownup,it'stimeforhimtocareforhisgrandpainreturn.Howehe'ssopopular?Maybeit'sbecausehevaluesthecoreofChinesefamilyculture.好句仿写提作文（1）Whatimpressespeoplemostishislovetowardshisgrandfather.（2）Yearslater,whatconcernedhimmostwashisaginggrandfather.（3）It'sestimatedthathehasattainedmillionsoffans.在本组句子中，画线部分都是句子的主语。在句（1）句（2）两个主语从句中what既引导主语从句又充当主语从句的主语。句（3）是It作形式主语，真正的主语是由that引导的主语从句。【模仿1】让他难过的是他同学对他的态度。【模仿2】让他不安的是没人买他的花。【模仿3】据报道在这场洪水中有9个人失踪。【模仿4】建议你花更多的时间学习英语。【模仿5】你每天花一点时间做运动是有必要的。2.Hehadnoalternativebuttolivewithhisgrandparentsinthedepthsofthecountrysideeversince.havenochoice/alternative/optionbuttodosth“除了做某事别无选择”【模仿1】她女儿病了。她别无选择，只好请几天假。【模仿2】他除了独自解决这个问题，没有别的选择。3.Howeheissopopular?Howe是固定搭配，表示“为什么、怎么会那样？”，后面所跟从句是陈述句。【模仿1】为什么他没有按时参加聚会呢？【模仿2】为什么最近你看起来那么瘦？答案：一、课本短语背单词教师可以灵活翻译二、……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于→devotedadj.忠实的；深爱的→devotionn．献身；奉献；忠诚2.short:adj矮的；缺少...的shortage:n不足；短缺3.crisisn．危机；危急关头→crises(pl.复数)4.convincevt.使相信；使确信；说服→→5.conventionaladj.传统的；习惯的→conventionn．习俗；常规6.attain:vt(通过努力)获得；得到attainable:adj可以达到的；可以获得的7.assumptionn．假定；设定；(责任的)承担；(权利的)获得→assumev．假定；假设；认为8.output:n产量；输出vt输出input:n/v输入9.consumptionn．消耗；消耗量；消费→consumev．消耗，耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)→10.generate:vt产生；引起generation:n产生；引起11.extend:vt扩建；扩展extension:n扩建部分；扩大；分机→13.alleviate:vt减轻；缓解alleviation:n减轻；缓解14.digest:vt/vi消化digest:n摘要；文摘15.essential:adj有必要的；极其重要的essentially:adv有必要的；极其重要的16.alternative:n可供选择的事物alternative:adj可供选择的；非传统的17.deep:adj深的depth:n深度；向下距离18.entire:adj全部的；完全的entirely:完全地；完整地19.visionn．想象；视力；视野；影像→envisionvt.展望；想象20.realityn．现实；实际情况；事实→→realisev．实现21.saltyadj.含盐的；咸的→saltn．盐1.devoteddev