湖北省市江夏区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中 英语试卷

江夏区2023-2024学年度第一学期期中八年级英语试卷第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一听测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)) 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳老项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。1. A.Iwenttothebeach. B.Lastweek. C.Forthreedays.2. A.Anicetrip. B.Books. C.Onceaweek.3. A.Yes,shedocs. B.Theonewithlonghair. C.No,sheismuchquieter.4. A.Idon’tmindthem. B.Hardlyever. C.Mymotherlikesitalot.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后。你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.WhatdoesLilythinkofscarymovies? A.Shelovesthem. B.Shedoesn’tmindthem. C.Shecan’tstandthem.6.WhydocsthewomanusuallygotoWandaCinema? A.Becauseithasthebiggestscreen. B.Becauseit’stheclosesttoherhome. C.Becauseithasthemostcomfortableseats.7.Whendidtheearlybusleave? A.At7:25. B.At7:30. C.At7:35.8.Whatdoesthemanmean? A.Hedislikesthecolor. B.Hehatesthebiggerone. C.Thedressistoosmall.9.Whostudieshardestofthethree? A.Tom B.Molly. C.Anna.10.WheredidPeter’sbrothergothissummervacation? A.Shanghai. B.Kunming. C.Harbin.11.WhatisBobdoing? A. B. C.12.What’sJulia’sfuturedream? A.Tostudymedicine B.Tobecomeanastronaut. C.Tohelpmorepeople.第三节(共13题，年小题1分，神分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.WhatisMarklike? A.Morehard-workingthanLarry. B.LessoutgoingthanLarry. C.ShorterbutstrongerthanLarry.14.Whoisbetteratsports,MarkorLarry? A.Larry. B.Mark. C.Neitherofthem.15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE? A.Theyhavealotincommon. B.Theyarebothpopularatschool. C.Theyhavedifferentinterests.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。16.HowoftendoesBobwatchTV? A.Atmosttwiceaweek. B.Atleastfourtimesaweek C.Atmostthreetimesaweek.17.WhydoesBobloveAnimalWorld? A.Becausehewantstokeepanimalsathome B.Becausehecanlearnsomethinggreatfromit. C.Becausehethinksitrelaxingandenjoyable.18.WhatdoesBobthinkofAmerica’sGotTalent? A.Educational. B.Useful. C.Meaningless.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.HowlongdidSarahstayinSanya? A.Fortwodays. B.Forthreedays. C.Forfivedays.20.Whatdidn’tthegirldoinSanya A.Shewatchedthesunset. B.Shevisitedmuseums. C.Shetriedaspecialfish21.WhydidtheboyfailtovisitChengdu? A.Helikedtorestathome. B.Hisparentswerebusy. C.Hehadmuchhomework.22.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation? A.SarahmightgotoSanyaagain B.SarahdislikedhertriptoSanya C.Theboydidn’tgoanywhereonvacation.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.WhydoesthespeakerthinkMovieWorldisthebestmovietheater? A.Becauseithasthebestenvironmentandservice. B.Becauseithasthebiggestseats. C.Becauseithasthebestsound.24.HowaretheworkersinMovieWorld? A.Theyarefunnyandcreative B.Theyarefriendlyandhelpful. C.Theyarequietandserious.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.MovieWorldisveryoldbutcomfortable. B.It’sOKtogetintotheroomatanytime. C.Whenthefilmstarts,peoplewillstoptalking.笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。26. —Whatdoyouthinkoftheprogram? —__________.It’sfantastic. A.Itrulyloveit B.I’mnotsure C.Idon’tmindit D.Ican’tstandit27. —Excuseme,sir.Doyoumindmychangingmyseatwithyou? —__________.Youcantakemyseat. A.Yes,goahead B.Notatall C.No,pleasedon’t D.Ofcourse28. —Through5G,peopleintwodifferentcitiescaneventalkonthesamescreen. —__________.Wearelivinginaninformationage. A.Howcome? B.Notreally! C.That’sforsure! D.Noproblem!29.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Nothingistoodifficult__________youputyourheartintoit!“ A.assoonas B.aslongas C.asfaras D.asoftenas30. —ThereisgoingtobeatalentshownextFriday.DidyoutellOliveaboutit? —Ohdear!I__________it.Iwillcallheratonce. A.forget B.willforget C.amforgetting D.forgot31. —DidSimonwashthedishes? —Notyet.Hepromisesthathe__________itlaterafterhewalksthedog A.docs B.willdo C.did D.hasdone32. —Sincewefourwillgotothemuseum,whynot__________ataxi? —Iagree.Itcanhelpussavesomemoney. A.buy B.wait C.reach D.share33. —DidNellytellyouwhathappenedtoherlastweek? —No,shewasonthe__________ofsayingsomethingwhenmyphonerang. A.habit B.order C.point D.time34. —Iamlookingforanewmagazineinthebookstorebutfind__________. —Maybeyoucouldgotoanotherone. A.none B.any C.nothing D.neither35. —Thereisa__________lookofknowledgeintheboy’seyes. —Youcantellthathereallywantstostudy. A.fresh B.similar C.hungry D.enjoyable36. —Ireallydidn’t__________himtobecomesuchasuccessfulbusinessman. —Peoplesurechange!Everydoghasitsday! A.decide B.want C.hope D.expect37. —Lookattheperformerplayingtheguitarupsidedownonthestage.IsitJim? —It__________behim.Hetoldmehewouldgiveusasurprise. A.must B.can C.can’t D.mustn’t38. —Ididn’tpassmyEnglishexamagain.Iamhavingahardtimethesedays. —Comeon!__________youwork,__________youwillbe! A.Thehard;thelucky B.Thehardly;themoreluckily C.Theharder;theluckier D.Theharder;themoreluckily39. —Wemayhaveproblemsinfinishingtheproject. —Don’tworry.Difficultiescanalways__________thebestinus. A.findout B.bringout C.comeout D.takeout40. —WhatdidJanesaytoyoujustnow,Leo? —Shewondered__________. A.ifIcouldhelpherwithherphysics B.what’sthebestmovietheater C.howourhighschoolwillbelike D.wheredidIgolastweekend三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 IMaricLucaslivesinVirginia,U.S.A.Oneday,shewenttoalocalshelter(收容所).There,twocolorfulnotes(便条)41hereye.Theywerehangingfromadoghouse.AdognamedDuquesawaslivinginit.Theletterswerewrittenin42handwriting.Oneofthemsaid,“Iam43andshorthaired.Idon’tbarkallthetime.Iseldommakenoisesorbringtrouble.AndIlovehugs,Pleaseadopt(领养)me!” Duquesahadbeenattheshelterforsometime.Thefive-year-olddoghad44walking.Thishadmadeit45forthedogtofindahome.Butthankstothelovelynotes,thedoggotnoticed(注意)-Lucas46inlovewithDuquesaandfinallyadoptedthedog. Whowrotetheseletters?Well,theywere47ofaclassproject(项目)byKenscyJones.Sheisasecond-gradeteacherinVirginia.Shecameupwiththe48fortheprojectinordertohelpshelteranimalsfindhomesmore49. Jones50morethantwentyanimalsinallattheshelter.Shetookpicturesofthemand51themtoherstudents.Thesecond-graderswerevery52theproject.Theywroteletterstoconvince(说服)peopletoadoptthosehomelessanimals.Luckily,theirletters53!Wheneverananimalwastakenhome,Joneswouldtellherstudents.Andthewholeclasswould54together.Intheend,allofthe24animals55theirhomes!41. A.blew B.kept C.caught D.took42. A.men’s B.children’s C.women’s D.parents’43. A.large B.cute C.thin D.scary44. A.fun B.luck C.time D.trouble45. A.easy B.different C.popular D.difficult46. A.stayed B.jumped C.fell D.turned47. A.half B.part C.quarter D.all48. A.answer B.wish C.dream D.idea49. A.happily B.quickly C.luckily D.naturally50. A.fed B.grew C.picked D.spent51. A.wrote B.shouted C.visited D.showed52. A.excitedabout B.angryabout C.strictabout D.worriedabout53. A.arrived B.worked C.followed D.ordered54. A.enjoy B.describe C.cheer D.surprise55. A.moved B.saved C.missed D.found四、阅读理解(本题共30分，每小题2分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。ATheKingofSandcastles Standing69feettall,asandcastle(沙堡)wasmadeinDenmarkwithnearly5.0o0tonnes(公吨)ofsandThegreat“castle”wascreatedbyDutchartistWilfredStingerwiththehelpof30othersandartists.It’salmost10feettallerthantheonebuiltinGermanythatheldtheGuinnessWorldRecord(吉尼斯世界记录)before.___________________________ AspecialhousewillbebuiltinMalibu,Californiaforskaters.Inthishouse,peoplecanskateboardonanysurface(表面)--thewalls,thetables,thebedsandeventheceilings(天花版).Itseemsthataskateparkwilljustturnintoahome.TheWorld’sLongestHangingBridge Theworld’slongesthangingbridge(悬索桥)hasjustopenedinPortugal.Theso-called516Aroucabridgeis516meterslongandhangs175metersabovethePaivaRiverIttakespeoplefivetotenminutestocross.Eventhoughthebridgeiswellbuilt.it’sstillalittlescarytowalkon.56.Allthenewsabovehassomethingtodowith__________. A.science B.hobbies C.sports D.buildings57.Whatcanweknowaboutthesandcastle? A.ItstandsinGermany. B.It’stheworld’stallestone. C.50,000tonsofsandwereusedtocreateit. D.Itwasbuiltby30sandartists.58.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnews? A.Skaters’DreamHouse B.ASkateParkinCalifornia C.GetonYourSkateboard D.WhereCanYouSkateboard59.The516Aroucabridgegetsitsnamemostlybecauseof__________. A.theheightofit B.thetimeofitsopening C.thenumberofvisitors D.thelength(长度)ofit60.WhatcanweNOTlearnfromthematerial? A.Ittakesatleastfiveminutestocrossthebridge. B.Peoplemightfeelscaredwhenwalkingacrossthebridge. C.Thereareonlyfourplacestoskateboardinthehouse. D.Thekingofsandcastlesis69feettall.B “Oh,dear!Icanhardlyrememberthefirsttimeweateatthisrestaurant.”saidSariHauslertoherhusband. “Ican.”saidtheirsonJake,“January19th,2018.ItwasaSaturdaynight.” Jakeisonlyfifteenyearsold.However,hehasbettermemories(记忆力)thanmostpeoplewouldhaveintenlifetimes.Herememberstheresultsofeveryfootballgamehehaswatched.Gracie,theirpetdog,hesays,hashit(打)himwithhertail31times.Hecanalsotellyouwhereeveryitem(商品)inthenearbysupermarketis. Butit’snotalwaysagoodthing.Forexample,Jakecan’tforgetthemistakes(错误)he’smade.★AnotherproblemisthatJake’steachersdon’tlikehim.Theycalltheboya“know-it-all”.Inclass,whentheteacherasksaboutafact,Jakeisalwaysthefirsttogivetheanswer.“Itrytokeepquiet.However,sometimesIjustcan’thelpbutdoit.”theboysays. Althoughrememberingsomuchinformationbringshimtrouble(麻烦),Jakelikeshissuperpower.“Asupermemoryiscool,isn’tit?”hesays.61.WhatcanJakeNOTremember? A.Whenhisparentsfirstmeteachother. B.Whereeveryiteminthenearbysupermarketis. C.HowmanytimesGraciehashithim. D.Whatmistakeshehasevermadebefore.62.Whichsentencecanbeputin★. A.Hehateshisgoodmemorysomuch B.Hefeelssorryaboutthemandoftengetsunhappy C.Hedoesn’tknowwhyhealwaysmakes-somanymistakes D.Whilehecan’tremembergoodthingshedid63.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Jakebegantoshowhissuperpowerwhenhewasfifteen. B.ItmightbeveryhardforJaketoforgetbadmemories. C.Jake’steachersdislikehimbecauseheknowsmorethanthem. D.Jakesometimeshasapoormemoryandneedsothers’help.67WhatmightJakethinkofhisspecialtalent? A.Boringanduseless B.Naturalandcommon. C.Magicbutscary. D.Troublesomebutcool65.Thepassagemainlytalksabout__________. A.happymemoriesinJake’slife B.a“know-it-all”trouble C.aboy’sunusualmemory D.howtoownbettermemoriesC Canyouimaginebuildingahousewithyourownsweat(汗)tearsandevenblood?Thisiswhatastronauts(宇航员)mightdoonMarsinthefuture. ScientistsattheUniversityofManchester,UK,havemadeanewtypeofbrick(砖块).Itismadefromhumanblood,urine(尿液),sweat,tearsandsimulatedMarssoil(糢拟火星土).Theprotein(蛋白质)fromhumanbodiesislikethe“glue”.Itholdsthesoiltogether.Scientistssayit’s300percentstrongerthanbricksweusetoday. Whydoweneedtodothis?Well,ifwewanttobuildhousesonMars,weneedlotsofbricks.Baitcosts13millionyuantosendjustonebricktoMars.Soscientistsarethinking:maybewecouldusesomethinginourbodies! Scientistssaythatsixastronautscouldmake500kilogramsofsuchbricksinjusttwoyears.Latertheycanbuildbiggerhousesformoreastronautstogothereandlive.Together,theycanbuildevenmorehouses!66.WhatdidscientistsattheUniversityofManchesterdo? A.Theybuiltahousetokeepastronauts’sweatandtears. B.Theyusedhumansweatandtearstobuildahouse. C.TheyfoundanewtypeofbrickonMars. D.Theymadeanewtypeofbrick.7.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2? A.Howstrongthebricksusuallyare. B.Whatthenewbrickismadefrom. C.Howmuchitcoststomakeabrick D.Whatkindofbricksaregoodforbuildinghouses68.Whatdoestheword“glue”inParagraph2mean? A.细茵 B.胶水 C.积木 D.支架69.Whydidscientistsmakethisnewkindofbrick? A.Tofindaneasierwaytomakebricks. B.Tomakegooduseofhumanbodies. C.TobuildhousesonMars. D.Tobuildhousesforpoorpeople.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph? A.Someastronautsbegantomakethenewbricks. B.ScientistsareplanningtoliveonMars. C.ItmighttakeyearstobuildahouseonMars D.Astronautsneed500kgofbrickstobuildahouse.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)五、词与短语填空供5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)carefully/place/foundout/through/reasons/reaches/feltlikecarefully/place/foundout/through/reasons/reaches/feltlike71.Atruefriend____________foryourhandandtouchesyourheart.72.MysisterandItriedparagliding.I____________Iwasabird.73.Ithink107.9FMisthebest.TheDJschoosesongsthemost____________.74.Mulandressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather’s____________tofightinthearmy.75.It’sgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxis____________exercise.六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文，所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每空只能填一个词。 “Atfirst,Ijustwantedatool(工具)tohelpmestudy.”13-year-oldQiuYumo,toldTeens.Qiuisastudentf____________(76)HuitongSchoolinShenzhen,Guangzhou.ShemadeAIButton.It’sanonlineAIlearningtoolformiddleschoolstudents. “MyclassmatesandIwanttohavealearningfriendtohelpusr____________(77)theimportantinformation.Whenwedon’tknows____________(78),wecanalsoaskforhelpatanytime,”Qiusaidaboutheridea.StudentsonlyneedtoputwhattheyarestudyingintoAlButton.ThentheAIwillquicklyfindthekeyp____________(79)askquestions,andanswerthemaswell.“ThisAIislikeateacherandm____________(80)eachstudent’sneeds,”Qiusaid. QiuYumo____________(81)(take)upprogramming(编程)attheageof6.ButsheonlybegantoprogramwithAItomaketoolsin2023.Asapetlover,shealsomadeatooltocountpets’steps(步数).Thiscanhelppeopletokeeptheirpetsmuch____________(82)(health)thanbefore. ManystudentslovedQiu’sideaofAlButonandtheywantedtoj____________(83)hertomakeitevenbetter“NowIhavecreativehelpersfrom____________(84)(difference)kindsofschools.WeareimprovingAIButtonandt____________(85)ourbesttoletmarepeopleknowit,“shesaid七、假设你想参加英文报CampusTeens举办的首届英语征文比赛，请根据内容提示，以“Mybestfriend”为题，介绍你最好的朋友的外貌和个性特征，兴趣爱好与理想抱负。内容提示： I.Isyourfriendthesameasyouordifferent? 2.Doeshe/shetakeexercise?Howoftendoeshe/shedoit? 3.Whatdoeshe/shewanttobewhenhe/shegrowsup? 4.Somethingmoreaboutyourbestfriend注意：1.文中不得透露个人真实信息；2.词数60-80左右；3.适当补充一到两点相关内容。Mybestfriend_______________________