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Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Unit31.Readthepassageandfindoutthemainidea.2.Underlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.DirectquestionsPoliterequests1.1.2.2.3.3.3.Findthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.Wherearetheresrooms?Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Whenistheschooltrip?Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?Peter,pleasetellmeyoure-mailadress.Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailadress.Couldyouplease…?Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.Forexample,“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewherethererestroomsare?”Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.Heisapoliteboy.Hespeakstoeveryonepolitely.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.Icantellyouthecorrectanswer.Youmustcorrectthemistakesinyourhomework.You'llhavetogetusedtohisdirectmanner.Hedirectedthebuildingofthenewbridge.Youshouldgodirecttohim.ShewentdirentlytoSimon'sapartmentandknockedonthedoor.Tomwentoffinthedirectionofhome.
Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsoundimpolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.eg.:work-workerteach-teachervisit-visitorsail-sailor
Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionsuchas“Couldyouplease...?”or“MayIask...?”Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?”than“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadinginto
arequest.Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingforhelp.Thepriceincludesboththehouseandthefurnitureinside.Sixpeople,includingababy,wereinjuredintheaccident.Thereare100peopleinthisschool,20teachersincluded.Weoftenuse“excuseme”toleadintoarequest.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenleadtoillness.AllroadsleadtoRome.Parentsleadkidstolearnwalking.②Sheisinahopelesssituation.①HowdoIdealwiththissituation?
③Thetownisinabeautifulsituationinawidegreenvalley.LanguagePoints1.politelypoliteimpolitelyimpolite2.request可数名词②及物动词后常接“for+名词”requestsb.todosth.requeststh.(from/ofsb.)asksb.todosth.requiresb.todosth.3.correctright=①做形容词②correctly③做动词,“改正”
作形容词,副词4.directindirect②directly③及物动词“指导;导演;指路”④direction5.include①及物动词②including“包括;包含”“包括;包含在内”介词③included形容词“包括在内的”6.leadinto
①in副词,to介词后接名词、代词②leadto导致、通向③leadsb.todosth.
引导某人做某事7.situationn.情况,处境,位置v.交流,通讯n.交流,通讯DirectquestionsPoliterequests1.1.2.2.3.3.Wherearetheresrooms?Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Whenistheschooltrip?Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?Peter,pleasetellmeyoure-mailadress.Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailadress.Grammerpoints-宾语从句1.语序:陈述语序主句的时态从句的时态变为宾语从句前变为宾语从句后一般现在时一般过去时一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时现在完成时★从句为客观真理,2.时态时态保持不变一般过去时一般过去时过去将来时过去进行时过去完成时从句不受主句时态限制。1.-Couldyoutellushowlong_______?-Aboutthnreedays.A.doesthesportsmeetinglastB.thesportsmeetingwilllastC.thesportsmeetinglastD.willthesportsmeetinglast2.-Idon'tknow_______.-Becausehehastolookafterhismother.A.whyheisleavingB.whyisheleavingC.whetherheisleavingD.whetherisheleaving3.一Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhere_______?一Sure,sir..A.canIjoininthegroup-buyingB.didIjoininthegroup-buyingC.Icanjoininthnegroup-buyingD.IJoinedinthegroup-buyingBAC4.-Doyouknow_______?
-Heisadentist.A.whereheisfromB.whereishefromC.whatdoeshisfatherdoD.whathisfatheris5.Idon'tremember_________thebookyesterday.A.whereIputB.wheredidIputC.wherewillIputDwhereIwillput6.Mom,Idon'tknow________next.A.whatIdoB.whattodoC.whatshallIdoD.whatItodoDAB7.Weshouldspeaktotheold_______.A.politeB.politelyC.impoliteD.impolitely8.Joenevergavea_______answert
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