牛津沪教版英语九年级下易错点分析及练习讲义无答案

九年级下易错点分析及练习第一讲：非谓语动词()1.Haveyougotanything________?A.toopenthebox B.openingtheboxwithC.openingthebox D.toopentheboxwith()2.Hepreferred_____ratherthan____TV.A.reading;watch B.reading;towatchC.toread;watching D.toread;watch()3.Itisnouse____menottoworry.A.youtell B.yourtelling C.foryoutohavetold D.havingtold[答案解析]1.D考察动词不定式做后置定语，表达将要发生的动作。根据句意“你找到东西去打开这个箱子了吗？”，而不是正在打开，故排除B、D。“某个东西”是不能自己打开箱子的，只能被用来打开箱子。with方式介词，表达“用来…”，故选择D。2.D考察非谓语动词固定搭配。prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不肯做某事。故选择D。3.B考察非谓语动词固定搭配。Itisnouse+doingsth.是固定搭配，意思是做某事没有用。故排除A,C选项。又结合句意“你对我说不用紧张是没有用的。”故选择选项B。第二讲：代词()1.Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning? Sorry,let’smakeit_____time.A.other’s B.theother C.another D.other()2.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut_____wasavailablefromthatshop.A.nothing B.none C.noone D.neither()3.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade____almostanovercoatforher.A.them B.her C.itself D.herself[答案解析]1.C考察不定代词辨析。A选项本身错误，故排除。theother“两者中另一种”常与one连用；且作定语修饰复数名词，结合题干time为不可数名词，故排除B。other“另外的”，只作定语，常与复数名词或不可数名词连用。another“任何一种，另一种”，指三者或者三者以上的任何一种，用作形容词代词。结合句意，“对不起，让我们定在下一次”，another与time构成固定搭配“下一次”。故在此，选择C选项最为适合。2.B考察不定代词辨析。Nothing指没有东西，强调事物种类；none指没有人或者物，强调三者及其以上的范畴，且是指数量；noone指没有人；neither指两个人或物中一种也不。结合句意“我哥哥想买一款好的表但是没有一种是能够的。”故在此强调事物的数量，故选择选项B。3.C考察反身代词使用方法。结合句意，“她的头发很长，因此让它（头发本身）看起来就像一件外套同样”因此主语和宾语相似，都是指她的头发，故用反身代词itself，故选择C选项。第三讲：数词()1.Ittookme______tofindoutthekeytothedrawer.A.oneandhalfhours B.oneandahalfhoursC.oneandahalfhour D.oneandhalfhour()2.Thedoctorworkedfor______aftertwelveo’clockA.twomorehours B.twoanotherhourC.moretwohours D.anothertwohour()3.Thechildrenoftengotoschool_______.A.bytwoandthree B.bytwoorthreeC.intwosandthrees D.bytwosorthrees[答案解析]1.B考察的是一种小时半的数词体现法。有两种说法，一种是anhourandahalf，另一种是onehourandahalfhours。且一种半小时，hour为可数名词，要用复数，故不能选C.D。另外，一小时我们普通会说anhour。半小时就是halfanhour。故排除A。最后B符合题意。2.A考察数词体现法。首先hour为可数名词，两个小时应当是twohours，故排除B,D选项。且结合题意“一生在十二点之后又工作了两个小时。”表达“又两个”，“再两个”时体现搭配为another的使用方法是another+数字+时间表达“另外几个小时”；而more的使用方法是数字+more+时间故选择A。3.C考察基数词使用方法。基数词表达不确切数字，如成百、成千上万，三三两两时，基数词则以复数形式出现。且结合句意“孩子们总是以三三两两结伴去学校。”intwosandthrees体现“以三三两两”。故选择C。第四讲：形容词，副词（1）()1.Theelectricfancan_____blowawaytheterriblesmellintheroom,canit?It’shardtosay,butyoumayhaveatry.A.easily B.hardly C.quickly D.finally()2.Holdthebook______please,forIcan’tseethewordsinitclearly.A.morecloser B.moreclosely C.closely D.closer()3.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly____beaten.A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.lightly[答案解析]1.B考察副词词义辨析。easily“容易地，无疑地”；hardly“几乎不，简直不”；quickly“快速地，很快地”；finally“最后，终于，决定性地”。结合句意“电电扇几乎不能把房间里的恐怖味道吹走，是不是？”故选择B。2.D考察形容词，副词辨析。首先closer本身已经是close的比较级，无需再加more，故排除A选项。closer(adj.)“靠近的”，强调距离的靠近；closely(adv.)“紧密地；靠近地；严密地；亲近地”，强调感情上的靠近。结合题意“请把书拿近点，由于我不能清晰看到书上的字。”故此强调距离的靠近，选择D。3.C考察副词辨析。Nearly“几乎；亲密地”；slightly“悄悄地，轻微地”；narrowly“勉强地”；lightly“轻微地”。结合题意“篮球赛最后的比分是93-94。我们以微小差距落败。”故选择C。第五讲：介词()1.IlikemusicthatIcandance_______.A.from B.by C.with D.to()2.Wehadn’tplannedtomeet.Wemet______chance.A.of B.in C.for D.by()3.Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback______abigtree.A.in B.against C.beside D.below[答案解析]1.D考察介词使用方法。这是一种定语从句，先行词是themusic，that作为定语从句的引导词，指代music，定语从句相称于：Icandanceto(themusic)。且结合句意“我喜欢能够跟着跳舞的音乐。“danceto的意思是：和着（音乐）跳舞，故选择D。2.D考察介词固定搭配。结合句意“我们没有计划见面，我们都是偶然见面的。”bychance“偶然，意外地”，故选择D。3.B考察介词使用方法辨析。in后加大地点；against“依靠，反对”；beside“在…旁边”；below“在…斜下方”。结合句意“吉姆太累了，他背倚着一颗大树很快就睡着了。”故选择B。易错题整顿分析一、选择题1.Whichisofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.ExampleB.exhibitionC.examD.exhibit2.Listen,canyouhearsomeone_______inside?A.iscommunicatingB.communicatingC.communicateD.tocommunicate3.Shanghaiislargerthan________cityinNewsland.A.anyotherB.anotherC.anyD.others4.Couldyoutellme__________？A.wheredoyouliveB.whoyouarewaitingforC.whowereyouwaitingforD.whereyoulivein5.________wonderfulnewsreporttheywrote!A.WhataB.whatC.howaD.how6.Shipsofallkinds__________theYangtzeRiver,soweshouldn’tswimthere.A.fillB.arefullofC.fillwithD.arefullwith7.A:Mr.li,mayIaskyousomequestion?B:____________.A.Whatwasit?B.NevermindC.GoaheadD.Yes,whatisit?8.Paying______creditcardiseasierandsaferthantakingalotofmoneynowadays.A.forB.byC.withD.on9.Thetwinsisteroftenfeelthesamewaybut_______ofthemhavetheirownideasnowandthen.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.all10.You’dbetternotcomeintotheteachers’officewithout________atthedoor.A.toknockB.knockC.notknockingD.Knocking11.I'mgladyoucomebackfromtheUnitedStates.Pleasetellmehowlongyou________there?A.havestayed.B.hadstayed.C.havebeenstayingD.stayed12.Scientistssayitmaybeafewyears______itispossibletotestthenewmedicineonpatients.A.because

B.after

C.before

D.since13..Look!Whatacleanroom!Who_______it?A.hastidiedB.istidyingC.willtidyD.tidied14.Shanghaiislargerthan______cityinNewZealand.A.anyotherB.otherC.allotherD.any15.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_________.A.

hascompleteduniversity

B.hascompletedtheuniversityB.

hadcompletedanuniversity

D.hadcompleteduniversity16.Joycewroteanarticle_____howtoimproveourmemoryfortheschoolnewspaper.A.forB.onC.inD.at17.-Haveyoubrought_____withyou?Wedon’thavetimetocomeback.-Don’tworry.Allthethingsweneedarethere,inthisbigbag.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything18.You______totellhimthenews.Itwillmakehimsad.A.needn’tB.shouln’tC.couldn’tD.don’tneed19.A:whendiditbegintosnow?B.itstarted________thenight.A.duringB.byC.fromD.at20.Privatecarsarebecomingverypopularthoughmostofthemstill_____much.A.payB.costC.sellD.spend21.Myfather____forJapannextweekandhewillstaytherefortwoweeks.A.leavesB.leftC.isleavingD.hasleft22..McDonaldmenupricesinChina_______by0.50yuanto1yuanperitemlastNovember.A)roseB)raisedC)liftedD)grew23.TheChinesepeopleexpectthatthemeeting_______successfullyinShanghainextyear.A.willbetakenplace B.willhappenC.willhold D.willtakeplace24.Willyoubeabletoreturnthisnewmagazine________?A.intwoweeks’timeB.twoweekslaterC.aftertwoweeksD.abouttwoweeks25.Youarelate.You________hereearlier.A.shouldcomeB.oughttocomeC.shouldhavecomeD.oughthavecome26.-______doesthispairofnewNikeshoesbelongto?-ItmustbeJeff's.It'shisbirthdaypresentfromhisdad.A)What B)WhoC)Which D)Whose27.–Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupofcoffee?–________A)Yes,I’dliketo.B)It’sapleasure.C)Yes,please.D)Itdoesn’tmatter.28.LastnightIdidn'tansweryourphonebecauseI______aninterestingTVprogramme.A)waswatching B)watched C)hadwatched D)havewatched29.Standupandgiveyouranswer______Question15,please.A)with B)ofC)to D)by30.Thereadingroominourneighbourhoodis_______from9a.m.to9p.m.onweekdays.A)open

B)opensC)openedD)opening31._______youhavemadeupyourmindtoloseweight,you'dbettereatlessintheevening.A)Since

B)Although

C)Unless

D)Until二、词性转换Thisisthe_________plan.Pleasegooverit.(change)Ken'svoicesounded_______(puzzle)whenheheardastrangevoice.3.Animalscanbringushappiness,comfortandeven__________.(safe)4.AmongthethreeboysSimonworksthe__________.(hard)—Whatisyourcountry'slanguage?—French.(officer)6.Hundredsofsoldiersdiedfromandhunger.(ill)7..Intheeducationalprogramfourplayerswillwithanimalsforfood.(competition)8.Themanageroftherestauranthastrainedthewaitressto__________properlyattable.(service)9.Jimsaidthatacheeserollcouldn’tsatisfyhis______atall.(hungry)10.Itisabsolutelyrightthatagooddetectiveneverjumpsto________.

(conclude)11.Surfingtheinternet,likereading,canalsomakeuslearnmuch________.

(know)三、句型转换1.“Mum,wasthetelephoneinventedbyBell?”thegirlasked.（改为宾语从句）Thegirlaskedhermum_______thetelephone________inventedbyBell.2.Ifyoudon’timproveyourhandwriting,youwilllosemarksintheexam.(保持句意不变）________youimproveyourhandwriting,you________losemarksintheexam.4.John’stoldtobeontimeforthemeeting,________________?5.Jefftookthevaseoutofthesafeverycarefullyinordernottobreakit.(保持句意基本不变)Jefftookthevaseoutofthesafewith_________________inordernottobreakit.6.7..8.Therewassomethingwrongwiththemachineassoonastheengineerleft.(保持句意)Themachine______________________________assoonastheengineerleft.Thekidlookedcarefullyforhisfavoritetoyinthehouse.（保持句意基本不变）Thekid______________________hisfavoritetoyinthehouse.2.Tomistallerthan________inhisclass.(可有下列5种回答使用方法)1)anyotherstudent2）theotherstudents3)theothers4)anyoneelse5)anyoftheothers阅读理解训练Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写) VI. Readcomprehension.(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):(12分)Howmanydaysofschooldoyouhave?Doyouwanttohavealongerschoolvacation?ReadthetwolettersfrompeopleinthetownofWatervilletotheirlocalnewspaper.Thechart(图表)ontherightshowstheaveragenumberofschooldaysinsomecountries.LetterATotheEditor:TotheEditor:Whydoourchildrenhave11weeksofsummervacation?Manyyearsago,85percentofAmericansworkedonfarms.Childrenneededsummervacationbecausetheyhelpedwiththefarmwork.Today,only3percentofAmericansworkonfarms.Butourchildrenstillhavelongsummervacations.Americanstudentsloseoneortwomonthsoflearningduringtheirsummervacations.Awayfromschoolforsomanyweeks,studentsforgetwhattheylearned.Expertssaythatstudentslosemathsskillsandreadingskills.AtthebeginningofschoolinSeptember,teachershavetoreviewlastyear’sstudiesforthefirstfourtosixweeksofschool.Summervacationsarenotgreatopportunitiesforlearning.Mostparentsworkoutsideofthehome.Theycan’tbewiththeirkidsduringthelongsummermonths.Somefamiliescanpayforsummercamps,butmanycan’t.MostchildrenstayhomeandwatchTV.Theyarebored.Mostchildrendonotlearnnewskillsduringthesummer.James,TeacherLetterBTotheEditor:TotheEditor:Iamagainstalongerschoolyear.Ibelievepeoplelearneverywhere,notjustinschool.Ibelievechildrengainexperienceintheworld.Summervacationisagreatopportunity.Kidscandiscovertheworldoutsideofschool.Theycanlearntodothingstheycan’tlearninaclassroom.Theycanlearntoswimandridebikes.Theycantravelorgotosummercamps.Theycantaketimetodothingslikecookingandart.Somecangetsummerjobs.Theycangetworkexperienceorhelppeopleinthecommunity.Theycanspendtimewithpeopleofotherages.Basically,theycangetmoreexperienceintheworld.Longsummervacationsgivefamiliestimetogether.Duringtheschoolyear,everyoneisbusy.Duringsummervacations，wetaketimetodothingstogether.Vacationsaregoodforfamilies.Linda,Parent69. Accordingtothechart(图表),whichtwocountrieshavethesamenumberofschooldays? A)EnglandandAustralia. B)SingaporeandThailand. C)JapanandtheUnitedStates. D)SouthKoreaandChina.70. Jamessaysthat,manyyearsago,mostchildrenusedtheirvacationtimeto_____. A)studyinschool B)gotosummercamps C)havenewexperiences D)helponthefarm 71. Jamessaysmostparents_____duringthesummermonths. A)travelabroad B)arewiththeirchildren C)arebusywiththeirwork D)gotosummercamps 72. Lindasayschildrencanget_____duringtheirsummervacations. A)notimetowatchTV B)moreworkexperience C)moreclassroomtime D)betterreadingskills 73. AccordingtoLinda,childrendoalotofactivitiesexceptthat_____. A)theylearntoswimandridebikes B)theygotosummercamps C)theydocooking D)theyimprovemathsskills 74. WhatisbesttitleoftheLetterB? A)YestoaLongerSchoolYear B)VacationsAreaWayofExperiencing C)AdultsNeedMoreVacationTime D)VacationsAreBoringtoFamiliesB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语完毕短文)(12分)Peopleofallages,especiallyyoungchildren,followcomicstripsinnewspapers,magazinesandthemovies.WhoisyourfavouritesuperheroSpiderman?WonderWoman?Theseheroeshavebeenaroundforalongtime.Comicscameoutevenearlier.Inancienttimes,peoplemadefunnydrawingsofanimals

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paper.Comicstripsfirstcameoutduringthe1800sandremainmuchthesamestyletoday.Thesecomicsaredrawninconnectedboxes.Theboxesusuallyshowadramatic

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.Somecomicstripsareprintedinnewspapers,whichoftencontinuefromdaytoday.Somepeopleevenreadthecomicsbeforetheyreadthefrontpage.Thecomicbooksfirst

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duringthe1930s.Itseemedthateveryonewantedtoreadcomicbooks.TheylovedreadingabouttheadventuresofTheManofSteelandBatman.Duringthe1940s,thenationwasatwarandsomecomicbookcharacters,suchasCaptainAmerica,reflected(反映)thetimes.Others,suchasBugsBunnyandDaffyDuck,madepeoplelaughduringthis

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timeinhistory.Afterthewar,peoplebecame

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interestedinoldcomicbookcharacters,sonewsuperheroeshadtobemade.Thenewsuperheroes,suchasFantasticFour,X-Men,andSpiderman,talkedandactedmorelikerealpeople.Astimewenton,comicbookshadto

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TVbecauseTVhasofferedalotoffuntopeople.Comicstripsareusuallygoodforalaughoratleastasmile.Buttheyhaveheldaplaceinhistory.Theytakepeopleawayfromtheirdailylivesintoanotherworld.Inthisworld,theheroalwayswins,andfailureonlycomestothebadguys.75. A)with B)on C)without D)over76. A)story B)copy C)collection D)picture77. A)grew B)knew C)appeared D)finished78. A)happy B)alone C)noisy D)terrible79. A)more B)much C)less D)little80. A)linkwith B)competewith C)talkwith D)communicatewithC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入适宜的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)Youknowthateatingasensibledietandgettingplentyofexercisehelpmakeyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Butdoyouknowthattherearewaystomakeyourbrainhealthierandsmarter?Herearesevenstepstowardasmarterbrain.LimityourTVviewingNeverspendtoomuchtimeonTVviewing,foritn

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verylittlebrainactivities.Yourbrainwillbecomeweakjustasyourmusclesdo.IfyoudowatchTV,choosesomethingeducationalandmeaningful.TravelTravellingtoa

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countryforcesyoutoseeanddothingsinafreshway,bringingstimulationtothebrain.LearnanewlanguageLearninganewlanguageinvolvesdifferentlearningmethods.Learningalanguagesharpensyourbrainandhelpspreventmemoryp

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thatyoumaymeetinlateryears.ReadoftenAsyouread,takethetimetolookuppeopleorplacesthataren’tfamiliar.Readingmakesyourvocabularymuchl

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ifyoualwayssearchforwordsanddefinitionsthatyoudon’tknow.Eachweek,chooseananimal,abirdorafish,andreadeverythingyoucanaboutit.Stretchyourbrainasyoubecomeanexpertonthesubject.Calculatew

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youshopAsyouputthingsinyourgrocerycart,totaleverythinginyourhead.Seehowcloseyougettotheactualtotal.Useyournon-dominant(不占优势的)handIfyouareright-handed,useyourlefthandforeverydayactivities,oruseyourrighthandifyouareleft-handed.Doingfamiliarthingsinadifferentwaywillmakeyourbrainc

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newneural(神经)networks.Wechat(微信)!Readmessagesfrompeoplewhohasdifferentinterests.Andsomesaythatlearningtoexpressy

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injust100wordsisagreatbrainchallenge.Haveatryanddotheseeveryday.Littlebylittleyoucangetintothehabitofchallengingyourbrain,andmakeyourbrainsmarter!D.Answerthequestions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Mydaughter,Tina,begantolookforajobseveralmonthsbeforeshegraduatedfromuniversity.“Becauseofthefinancialcrisis(金融危机),itismoredifficulttogetintoacompanythantotakethecollegeentranceexam.”Itoldher,“Youshouldn’thavetoomuchhopeoryouwouldfeelreallydisappointed.”Tinaappliedforapositioninacompanyinthecitycenter.Thecompetitionwasfierce.Thecompanywastoemployonlyone