2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit3TimesChange学生用书外研版选择性必修第二册

选择性必修第二册Unit3Timeschange!单元知识梳理Ⅰ.阅读单词1．bunchn.____________2．mistn.____________3．humbleadj.____________4．pavev.____________5．socialistadj.____________6．initiativen.____________7．solidadj.____________8．componentn.____________9．categoryn.____________10．gesturen.____________11．facialadj.____________12．facilitatev.____________13．secondaryadj.____________14．comicn.____________15．costumen.____________Ⅱ.核心单词1．________n.十年；十年期2．________adj.年老的3．________n.平板电脑4．________n.同情5．________n.搁板，架子6．________n.家具7．________n.砖，砖块8．________n.女销售员9．________n.爵士乐10．________v.强调11．________n.新闻工作者；新闻记者12．________n.时代，年代13．________n.改革；改进14．________prep.(与……)一起15．________n.自助餐厅16．________v.(使)扩大；增加17．________n.精神Ⅲ.拓展单词1．dustyadj.尘土飞扬的，布满灰尘的→________n．沙土，尘土2．leadershipn．领导；领导地位→________n．领导→________v．领导；带领3．organicadj.有机的；绿色的→________n．器官；风琴；机构4．reconstructionn．重建；修复→________n．建设→________v．建设5．emotionaladj.情绪(上)的，情感(上)的→________n．情绪，情感→________adv.感情上；冲动地6．tendencyn．倾向；偏好；趋势，趋向→________v．往往会；趋向；照料7．educatorn．教育工作者；教育家→________vt.教育；教导→________n．教育；培养8．urgentlyadv.紧急地；急迫地→________adj.迫切的9．convincingadj.有说服力的，使人信服的→________vt.说服；使相信；使确信10．competevi.比赛；竞争→________n．比赛；竞争11．intendv．计划，打算→________n．计划，打算12．adaptvt.使适应；改编→________n．改编本；适应Ⅳ.重点短语1．____________顺便拜访2．____________一群；一束；一扎；一串3．____________转向；求助于4．____________接管5．____________变成6．____________突然出现，冒出来7．____________铺平道路；创造条件8．____________与……相似9．____________例如10．____________带走，取走Ⅴ.经典句式1．Paintersdiscovered____________perspectiveandtheeffectsoflight...画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果……2．Well，__________________，corporateknowledgecombinedwithcreativityhasbroughtmyhumblebookstoreintothe21stcentury!那么，正如你所看到的那样，企业知识与创造力相结合，把我简陋的书店带入了21世纪！3．______________________________，Ireceivedthefollowingmessagefrommyfriend：当我在自助餐厅外等候时，我收到了来自我朋友的以下信息：4．______________________inJapanin1999，emojiswerelimitedto176simpledesigns.表情符号于1999年首次引入日本时，仅有176种简单的设计。5．Afterall，howmanyofustoday____________sendamessagepackedwithemojisthanmakeatelephonecall?毕竟，我们今天有多少人宁愿发送一条带有表情符号的信息也不愿打电话呢？重点知识突破1.convincingadj.有说服力的；令人信服的(1)convincevt.使确信，使信服convincesb.of/that...使某人相信……convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事(2)convincedadj.确信的，信服的beconvincedof/that...相信/确信……基础练习——单句语法填空①I'mafraidthatIcan'tacceptyourargument,foryouhaven'tofferedenough________(convince)evidence.②[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]Hesaysit'snoteasy________(convince)peoplethatnutriafurisgreen,buthehasnodoubtaboutit.能力提升——微写作③我是一名中国的大学生，专业是艺术，我现在在伦敦学习，所以我相信我可以成为一名有奉献精神的志愿者。I'maChinesecollegestudentmajoringinArtandI'mstudyinginLondonnow,soI________________________________________________．【佳句背诵】Convincedthatyoulikepaper-cutting,I'dliketoinviteyoutovisittheexhibition.我确信你喜欢剪纸，我就想要邀请你来参观这次展览。2.intentionn．目的；意图；打算(1)withan/theintentionof抱有……的目的；打算……(2)intendvt.计划；打算intenddoing/todosth.打算做某事intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事hadintendedtodosth.本来打算做某事(3)beintendedtodosth./forsth.专门为……基础练习——单句语法填空①I,aswellasmyfriends,________(intend)tohaveatripaftergraduation,butweendedupfindingajobfirst.②[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]TheGPNPisintended________(provide)strongerprotectionforallthespeciesthatlivewithintheGiantPandaRange.③[2022·北京卷]Fearfulthathemighthavean________(intend)toharmher,Helenstartedtorun.能力提升——句型转换④Theuniversityisknownforitslanguageandculturecourseswhichisintendedforinternationalstudents.(分词作定语)→Theuniversityisknownforitslanguageandculturecourses________________________．【佳句背诵】Thesecoupletsarehungarounddoorwaysandareintendedtobringlucktothehouseholdforthecomingyear.对联就贴在大门上，它们可以在新的一年里给这家人带来好运。3.furnituren．家具(1)apiece/anarticleoffurniture一件家具asuitoffurniture一套家具(2)furnishv.为(房屋或房间)配备家具；提供，供应furnish...with...用……布置/装备……furnish...to/for...为……提供befurnishedwith...备有……；安装有……基础练习——单句语法填空①Theteacherfurnishedme________thenecessaryinformationwhichIneededforapplyingforaforeignuniversity.②Thegovernmentfurnishedfoodandshelter________thosehomelesspeople.③Hisroomwasneat,________(furnish)withthesimplestessentials,abed,achairandatable.④Ittooktheworkersthreehourstomovethethreepiecesof________(furnish)tothethirdfloor.能力提升——句式升级⑤Theroomwasfurnishedwithsomemodernfurniture,soitlookedmorebeautiful.(分词作状语)→________________________________，theroomlookedmorebeautiful.4.takeover夺取；接管takeon从事(某项工作)；雇用；呈现(面貌)takeup拿起；接受；开始从事；继续；占用(时间、空间等)takeplace发生，举行takein吸收；欺骗；理解takeout拿出，掏出；把……带出去takedown记录下来；拆除taketo养成……的习惯；喜欢上；适应基础练习——单句语法填空①[2022·全国乙卷]Tocelebratethefestival,anumberofeventstook________attheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.②Shewastaken________theplacethefirsttimeshewentthere.③Theoldcinemawillbetaken________tomakeroomforanewshoppingmall.能力提升——读后续写生动表达④他没有理解他读的内容，因为他的心思专注在其他东西上。Hedidn't____________________becausehismindwasfocusedonsomethingelse.5.句型公式：that引导定语从句(教材原句)ItmademerealizethatthebookstoreandallthatOldCaseyhadgiventothecommunitycouldsoondisappearforgood.这让我意识到书店和老凯西给社区的一切，很快就会永远消失。定语从句中只用that的情况：(1)当先行词是much,little,none,all,few,every(thing),any(thing),no(thing)等或被它们修饰时；(2)当先行词有形容词最高级或序数词(包括last,next等)修饰时；(3)当先行词有thevery,theonly,thesame等修饰时；(4)当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时；(5)当主句是以who,which开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who,which要避免重复时。基础练习——单句语法填空①You'vegotsomething________ispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody'slife.②Thistrendhashadsomesideeffectssuchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverything________themedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.能力提升——完成句子③这是我参观过的最壮观的建筑。Thisisthemostsplendidarchitecture________________________________．基础分层自测维度一词形转换练1．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]The________(old)residentsincarehomesinLondonarebeinggivenhenstolookaftertostopthemfeelinglonely.2．[2022·北京卷]For________(decade),quantum(量子)computinghasbeenlittlemorethanalaboratorycuriosity.3．[2022·全国乙卷]Theoneinthenewenvironmentshouldbe________(sympathy)tothefactthatyourfriendmayfeelabandoned.4．[2022·新高考卷Ⅱ]We________(journal)liveinanewageofstorytelling,withmanynewmultimediatools.5．[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle________(compete)．6．[2022·全国乙卷]Aspeciallowentrancechargeof￡2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-time________(educate)．维度二固定搭配和句型1．[2022·浙江1月卷]It'satechniquethathelpsturnalongnarrative________aninterestingone.2．Ifwecan'tdealwiththeproblem,manycitieswillhaveatendency________(be)surroundedbygarbage.3．Besidesotheritems,hebought________bunchofflowersforheronherbirthday.4．ShewasstartledwhenLisapopped________atthedoorallsmiles.5．ABritishnewspapersaysBritishAirwaysplantotake________TransWorldAirways.维度三清除阅读障碍熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义1．Humankindpaidforitsbroadvisionandskillfulhandswithbackachesandpainfulnecks.________2．Ourhairwasfriedandfallingout,nailsbroken,clothesworntoathread,butwewerealive.________一词多义——写出下列句子中takeup的汉语意思3．Peterwilltakeuphispostasthereceiverofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.________4．Thischaptertakesupwherethelastoneleftoff.________5．Standingontheopening,wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywerealltakenup．________6．Areyougoingtotakeupthechallengeoflastingawholeweekwithoutarguing？________维度四完成句子/句式升级1．[2022·北京卷]例如，我们必须每天锻炼，不分年龄和工种。________________，wemustexercisedailyregardlessofourageandworkingstyle.2．一些学校特别注重语言学习。(putemphasison)Someschools________________________languagestudy.3．[2022·浙江6月卷]我坚定地确信你可以从这次经历中受益很多。(beconvincedthat)________________________youcanbenefitalotfromthisexperience.4．Toenrichourcampuslife，ourschoolorganizeda5kmcross-countryrunningracelastSunday.(withtheintentionof)→______________________________________，ourschoolorganizeda5kmcross-countryrunningracelastSunday.写作微技能应用文主体段落句型公式之1——so...that...陈述语序：主语＋be动词/实义动词＋so＋形容词/副词＋that＋主语＋谓语动词＋其他部分倒装语序：“So＋形容词/副词”放在句首，be动词/助动词放在主语前面典例背诵1.陈述语序：[2021·浙江6月卷满分作文]TheworksondisplayaresofantasticthatIamdeeplyimpressedbythetalentofthepaintersaswellasthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.倒装语序：SofantasticaretheworksondisplaythatIamdeeplyimpressedbythetalentofthepaintersaswellasthecharmoftraditionalChineseculture.展出的作品是如此美妙，我被画家的才华和中国传统文化的魅力深深打动了。2．陈述语序：[2020·浙江1月卷]IwasrunningsofastthatIbouncedoffthetrunkandlandedonmybackside.倒装语序：SofastwasIrunningthatIbouncedoffthetrunkandlandedonmybackside.我跑得太快了，以至于撞到树干上弹出后，仰面朝天摔倒在地上。3．陈述语序：[2020·天津7月卷]Itproducesadeafeningsoundsopainfulthatittemporarilydisablesaperson.倒装语序：Sopainfuldoesitproduceadeafeningsoundthatittemporarilydisablesaperson.它会发出震耳欲聋的声音令人如此痛苦，以至于使人暂时失去知觉。4．陈述语序：[全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]PapercuttingissoattractiveandalivethatIthinkyoucouldbeinterestedinit.倒装语序：SoattractiveandaliveispapercuttingthatIthinkyoucouldbeinterestedinit.剪纸是如此迷人生动，以至于我想你可能对它感兴趣。尝试仿写1.陈述语序：[浙江卷满分作文]Failinganexam,____________________Ididn'thavedinnerthatnight.倒装语序：Failinganexam,____________________Ididn'thavedinnerthatnight.考试不及格，我很难过以至于那天晚上没有吃饭。2．陈述语序：____________________________hecouldhearhisheartbeatingwildly.倒装语序：____________________________hecouldhearhisheartbeatingwildly.他是如此紧张以至于能听到自己的心在狂跳。3．陈述语序：[天津卷书面表达]________________________________________weformedagrouptotakepartinit.倒装语序：________________________________________weformedagrouptotakepartinit.我们对这次竞赛如此感兴趣以至于我们成立了一个小组来参加。Unit3Timeschange!单元知识梳理Ⅰ.阅读单词1．一群，一伙2.薄雾，雾霭3.简陋的4.铺(路、地面等)5．社会主义的6.倡议7.坚实的8.组成部分9.类别10.手势，姿势11.脸上的；面部的12.促进；使便利13．次要的，第二位的14.连环漫画15.化装服Ⅱ.核心单词1．decade2.elderly3.tablet4.sympathy5.shelf6．furniture7.brick8.saleswoman9.jazz10.emphasise11．journalist12.era13.refo