广东省佛山市S7高质量联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中联考英语试题(无答案)

2023—2024学年上学期佛山市S7高质量发展联盟高一年级期中联考试卷英语科本试卷共7页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟命题人：佛山市第三中学南海区桂城中学第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）材料及问题播放两遍，每段话后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的ABC项中，选出最佳选项。听第一段材料，回答第1-3题。1.A.Abouttwentydaysago B.Aboutfifteendaysago C.Abouttendaysago2.A.Oldpeople B.Teenagers C.Middle-agedpeople3.A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。4.A.Chinesepainting B.Thenaturalsciences C.Educationaladministration5.A.Basketball B.Tennis C.Swimming6.A.Inacity B.Inatown C.Inavillage第二节回答问题（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）听第三段材料，然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍，7._________________________ 8._________________________9._________________________ 10._________________________第二部分阅读（共三节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHaveyoueverwonderedwhatthegreatgameofLawnBowlingisallaboutandhaveyoueverwantedtotryitout?Ifyes,thenhopefullythispagewilltellyouallyouwanttoknow.FindingaClubAfulllistofalltheclubswhoaremembersoftheBLI(BowlingLeagueofIreland)canbefoundathttps://irishlawnbowls.je/bli-club/Clubsaredelightedtowelcomenewmembersandwillbedelightedtoshowyouthebasicsofthegameifyouvisitthem.Tocheckasuitabletimetovisit,youcancontacttheclubsecretarywhosedetailsyouwillgetontheaboveonlinepages.JoiningaClubMembershipfees,whichneedtobepaidfirst,varyfromclubtoclubdependingoniftheyareamulti-sportclub.Mostclubschargeafeeforjuniorplayerswhilesomeclubschargeareducedfeeinthefirstyear,asnewcomershavetobuyequipment.EquipmentNeeded更多优质滋元可家威杏MXSJ663Thefirstessentialisapairofflatshoes(noheels).InthelongertermyouwillneedtobuybowlingshoeswhichwillcostyouintheregionofE40toE80dependingonthepairyoulike.Itisadvisablenottobuyasetofbowlsuntilyouhavehadsomecoachingandcangetafeeloftherightsizeofbowls.Onceyoustarttoplayinleaguematches,youwillneedtopurchaseasetofwhitetrousers.Itisalsosuggestedthatyoutakeabagtocarryallyourequipment.11.Whatcanyoufindonthewebsite?A.Thelistofallthevisitors. B.AllthebowlingclubsofBLI.C.Thelistoftheclubsecretaries. D.Allthemembersofthebowlingclub.12.Whatshouldyoudofirsttojoinabowlingclub?A.Playamatch. B.Findasuitablecoach.C.Payamembershipfee D.Preparenecessaryequipment.13.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anovel. B.Atextbook. C.Ahealthreport. D.AsportswebsiteBAninjuredhikerwasrescuedearlierthismonthafteratrainpassengersawherfromthewindow.Shewascrazilywavingontheothersideofariver,havingjustspenttwodaysstuckinthewildwithabrokenleg.Theridertoldthetraincrew,whothenreportedittothetraininspector.HenrySmith,whowasinamotorcarbehindthem.Henrywasabletostopandcommunicatewiththewomanontheoppositebankoftheriver,whichwasfreezingcoldandmovingquickly.Thehiker,awomaninhertwenties,hadbeenmissingfortwodays.Shesaidshe’dintendedtogoonadayhike,butendedupfalling90feetdownaclifffacewhiletryingtotakepictures.Shereportedlytoldrescuersthatshelostconsciousness（意识）foranunknownamountoftime.Despiteabadlybrokenleg,shestruggledtopullherselftothebankoftherivertotrytoflagdowntrains.Shehadnoemergencysupplieswithher,orsuitableclothingtospendthenightoutdoors.Therehadbeenacoldattackwhilethewomanwasstuckinthewild.Thehikerdescribedspendingdaylighthourstryingtogettheattentionofpassingtrainsand,atnight,wouldrollherselfintoanearbyclifffaceinanattempttostaywarm.Henrycalledtorequesthelpforsearchandrescue.Theoperatorwhoreceivedtheemergencycallsaidthehiker’sfamilyhadbeenlookingforher.Whiletheywerewaitingfortherescueteam,NickandKylah,anengineerandafiremanonthenexttrainpassingbythelocation,cametohelp.327passengersonthetrainwaitedonthetrackastheycrossedtherivertoexaminethewoman’sinjuriesandbringemergencysupplies,blanketsandaradioforcommunication.Finally,ahelicopterwassenttolocateandrescuethehikerandshewastransportedsafelytothehospital.14Whofirstnoticedtheinjuredhiker?AAtrainrider. B.HenrySmith. C.Thetraincrew. D.NickandKylah.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanhiker?A.Shefelldowntheclifffaceaccidentally. B.Shespentdayandnightwavingforhelp.C.Shehadplannedatwo-dayhikeschedule. D.Shealwaysstayedconsciousinthewild.16.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thehiker’sfamilyhadbeenagainsthergoinghiking.BHenrysentahelicoptertolocateandrescuethehiker.C.NickandKylahweresentbythepolicetotherescue.D.Peopleonthenexttrainalsocontributedtotherescuework.CScientistsestimatetherearemillionsoftreesonearth.Icouldn’tbelievethatthosetreescanhaveahealing（治愈的）effectonpeople.AccordingtoWorldHealthOrganization,40percentofAmericanadultshaveatleasttwochronic（慢性病的）diseases,whichincludehighbloodpressure,mooddisorders,heartproblemsanddiabetes.AccordingtotheInternationalAssociationofAppliedPsychology,lowerstress,bettermoods,betterbrainactivityandevenhappinesscanallbelinkedtospendingtimeinthegreatoutdoors.That’swhytherearelotsofprogramsthatprescribenatureasapotentialwayofhealing.Natureiseverywhere.Therearetwomajortheories（理论）astowhynatureissogoodforourbrains.Thefirstoneiscalledattentionrestorationtheory.Whenwespendtimeinbusyurbanenvironments,allthehardedges,traffic,lightsandpeopleeverywherereallymakeushavetofrequentlyfocusourattentiononthesethings.Butwhenyouspendtimeinnature,ithelpsrestoreyourpowersofattentionandreducethattirednessandbad-temper.Thesecondmajortheoryiscalledstressreductiontheory.Sobasically,whenwespendtimeinnatureafterstressfulevents,ithelpsusfeelbetterandrecoverfaster.WhenIrecommendednatureforthefirsttimetoapatientofmine,heactuallyjustnoddedhisheadandsaid,“You’reabsolutelyright.WhenIspendmoretimeinnature,Ifeelbetter.”Andso,Ithinkhealthcareprovidershavetogetoverourowntraditionalmentalviewsagainstthisnewsortoflifestyle,andprescribesomethingevidence-based,likenaturetimemoreoften.Thisisworththeefforttodo.Youneedtogetoutofdoorsandjustbesurroundedbythegreeneryandbynature.You’llfeelpeaceful.You’llfeellessdepressedandlessanxious.It’sjustagreatwaytodealwiththestressofmodernlife.17.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“prescribe”?A.Practice. B.Provide. C.Suggest. D.Explore.18.Whatisthefunctionofparagraph2?A.Toexplainaconcept. B.Ioleadinthetopic.C.Tomakeaconclusion. D.Toprovideevidence.19.Howdoesnaturehelppeopleaccordingtothetwomajortheories?A.Refreshoneself. B.Liveabetterlife.C.Improveurbanenvironments. D.Dealwithstressfulissues.20.Whatcanbeinferredaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Itisnoteasytogetinnature. B.NaturetreatmentisstillunpopularC.Mostpatientsprefernaturetreatment. D.Doctorsusuallyrecommendnaturetopatients第二节语句排序（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。21→22→23→24→25A.Besides,someteenagersbecomevictims（受害者）ofdepressionintheirquesttokeepupwiththecurrentfashionhabits.Insteadofbeingcreativeandoriginal,theyendupcopyingothersinadesiretofitin.B.Fashioncanalsohelpteenagersidentifytheirpersonalitiesbyfindinggroupsofotherteenswhosharethesametaste.C.Forteenagers,fashionisnotlimitedtolooksandclothing.Forthem,fashionisalsoaboutchoosingacertainlifestyleorbehavior.Asamatteroffact,fashioncanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonteenagers’lives.D.However,therearenegativestofashion.Forexample,teengirlsarelikelytowearrevealing（暴露的）clothingandactimproperlyfortheirageduetosocietyandpeerpressure.E.Apositiveeffectoffashioniswhenteensfeelmoresociallyacceptableandconfidentintheirlifeduetothewaytheylook.Eventhoughclothesarepowerlessontheirown,theyrepresentsymbolsthathavestronginfluence.第三节选句填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withgaspricesrisingandairportsecuritylinessnakinglongerthanever,whynotbookyournextvacationonatrain?Comparedtootherchoices,it’scomfortableandrelaxing.Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakeatripbyrailaspleasantaspossible.Planahead.Mostlong-distancetrains,especiallythesleepingcaraccommodations,selloutveryquickly.26.______Butnomatterwhenyoutravel,it’sagoodideatomakeyourreservations（预订）atleast90daysinadvance.Useatravelagent.Considerturningyourtravelplanovertoatravelagentandlettinghimdouble-checkallthedetails,makesuggestions,andthencopewiththeactualreservations.Agoodonecansometimesfindyoucheapertickets.27.______Thenyouwon’thavetowalkthroughseveralcarsonamovingtrainthreetimesadayforyourmeals.Bringablanket.Whenyou’reridingontrains,youwon’tbeprovidedwithablanketforfree,evenifyourtripisanovernightone.28.______Inthesummerinparticular,theairconditioningcanmakethemquitecold.Arriveearly.Mosttrainsoperatejustonceadayandsomerunonlythreetimesaweek,somissingyourscanbeadisaster.29.______Note:Thetimeslistedontheschedulesaredeparturetimes,notarrivaltimes.Havefun.30.______Readabook,knit,doacrosswordpuzzle,orsimplywatchtheworldunfoldoutsidethewindow.Tocalculateyourspeedasyoudo,divide3,600(thenumberofsecondsinanhour)bythenumberofsecondsittakesyoutotravelonemile(thedistancebetweentwomileposts).Ifittakesthetrain53secondstotravelonemile,you’regoing67.92mph.ATraintripsaren’tforimpatienttypes.B.You’llhaveviewsfrombothsidesofthetrain.C.Thetemperatureonrailcarsisoftenhardtocontrol.D.That’sparticularlytrueduringbusysummermonths.E.Youmighthavetowaitlongerthan24hourstocatchthenextone.F.Chancesarethecostwillbealotlessthanthecostofonebedroom.G.Hemayalsobookyouinasleepingcarthat’srightnexttothediner.第三部分综合运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihadjuststoppedbythelocalgrocerystoretopickupafewitems.Onlyone31.______wasworkingandthesmallstorewasalmostempty.I32.______atherpassageandwaitedwhiletheguyinfrontofmewas33.______afullcartoffood.Afterpayment,heputgroceriesbackintohisshoppingcartand34.______ifhecouldpushthecartuptohis35.______aquartermileaway,unpackitandbringitback.Thecashierwas36.______andwasn’tsurewhattodo.IspokeupthenandsaidI’dbehappytogivehima37.______.Wetalkedontheshorttriptohishome.Hewasnewintownhavingjust38.______hererecently.Andlikeallofushewasfeelingthe39.______ofthehighcostofliving.Inodded40.______,thinkingtomyselftoo,“Thecostofliving41.______goingup,butatleastthecostoflovinghasstayedthesame.”Ifyouspendyourlovehelpingothers,soonerorlateryour42.______willbeempty.Thankfully,lovedoesn’t43.______likethat.Whenweshareourlove,itdoesn’t44.______.Instead,wefindthatwehaveevenmorelovetoshare.Alwaysrememberthemost45.______thingonearthisFREE.31.A.customer B.cashier C.manager D.driver32.A.checked B.looked C.stopped D.knocked33.A.exchanging B.packing C.hiding D.unloading34.A.asked B.responded C.argued D.shouted35.A.office B.apartment C.store D.shelter36.A.cool B.new C.sensitive D.emotional37.A.note B.gift C.lift D.tip38.A.rested B.approached C.moved D.left39Apressure B.relief C.meaning D.leisure40.A.willingly B.jokingly C.knowingly D.confidently41.A.escapes B.keeps C.stops D.prefers42.A.pocket B.room C.store D.wallet43.A.work B.share C.spread D.gather44.A.exist B.matter C.last D.reduce45.A.priceless B.traditional C.valueless D.comfortable第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisthehometownofkites.Mostpeoplebelieve.They46(invent)2,500yearsago,duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Laterkiteswereusedbythearmies47(measure)distance,testthewind,andrescuepeople.DuringtheTangdynasty,kiteswereusedmore48atoolforfun.Atfirst,onlyroyal（皇室的）family49(member)couldplaywithkites.Lateritbecamepopularamongcommonpeople50flewthemonimportanteventsandfestivals.EveryyearinspringwhentheTomb-sweepingdaycame,almosteveryhouseholdwentouttoflythekiteandhadapicnicon51(sunny)andwindydays.52,wasagoodtimetodisplaythekitesaswellasenjoythewarmweatherandthefreshair.Nowadays,flyingkiteshasbecomeapopularformof53(pleased)andcompetition.Flyingkitesinspringdaycanbenefityourhealthphysicallyand54(mental).Notonlycanitbuildupyourbodybutalsoitcanhelpyoukeepaway55yourtroublesandforgetyourworries.第四部分词汇基础（共两节，满分20分）第一节词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(I)56.Atypicalworkingdayformebeginsat7:30.57.MyparentsareworriedthatImaybecomeaTVaddict.58.Bruceopenedthecardoor,andheandJacksondraggedthemanout.59.Hisclasseswerefullofeagerstudents.60.FormanyAmericansthecarisoneofthedailynecessities.A.spendingallyourfreetimedoingsth.becauseyouaresointerestedinitB.thatisneededforapurposeorareasonC.veryinterestedinlearningD.happeningintheusualwayE.apersonwhoisveryinterestedinsth.andspendsmuchtimeonitF.topullsb./sth.alongwitheffortanddifficultyG.thingsthatyoumusthaveandcannotmanagewithout(II)61.Samdecidedtobecomeadoctorandhispersistence（坚持）paidoff.62.WegatherattheStudent’sClubat8pmthisFriday,aftertheeveningclasses.63.Weshalldefendourcountry,whateverthecostmaybe.64.Herefusedtolieaboutitasitisagainsthisprinciples.65.Goalsshouldbefocusedonwhatisachievable.A.toprotectagainstattackB.havingtheabilitytodothingswellC.possibletotakeplaceortodoD.togivesomeoneallthemoneythatyouowethemE.tocometogether,orbringpeopletogetherinoneplaceF.tobesuccessfulorprofitableafteraperiodoftimeG.amoralruleorastrongbeliefthatinfluencesyouractions第二节单词拼写（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据前后文及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用所学的单词填空。请将完整单词写在答卷上。66.ZhangTaoisan______ofBeijing.Hewasbornthere.67.Thephotor______meofthedayswhenweweretogether.68.Hec______intotheotherguyandtheybothfellontheground.69.Thedoctorgavethepatientsomemedicineinthehopeofr______hisheadache.70.Workingoutregularlyhelpstokeepyoufitand______（强健）yourmuscles.7l.______（不幸的是）,insteadofhittingtheball,hehithisownteeth.72.Fromtheschedule,wecanseethatweoughttoexerciser______,oryouwon’tkeepfit.73.Doingexamscanresultin______（紧张）tothestudents.74.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoona______（均衡的）diet.75.That’soneofthemost______（有吸引力的）aspectsofherpersonality.第五部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）根据中文提示，用unit1~unit2所学短语的正确形式填空。76.__________（做…非常方便）beabletocomparethequalityandpricesfromdifferentonlineshopsbeforeIbuy.77.However,noteverything__________（达到他的希望）.Theschoolwasmuchs