江苏省南京市联合体2023-2024学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2023—2024学年度南京市联合体第一学期期中学情分析样题九年级英语2023.11考试时间:120分钟满分:120分选择题(共60分)一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)二、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项。21.OurEnglishteacher,MissLi,iskindandpatient.Wealllike.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself22.Weyouthsdoourbestforourdreamsandasmallsuccesscangiveusasenseof.A.treatmentB.agreementC.achievementD.advertisement23.Ourmonitoris.Henevershowsoffbeforeothers.A.organizedB.modestC.generousD.energetic24.ThewarbetweenthetwocountrieslastFebruaryandpeoplearesufferingalot.A.brokeupB.brokeinC.brokeoutD.brokedown25.Markagreedtogiveuphisfavouritehobby,althoughitwashisownwishes.A.againstB.withC.aroundD.through26.—DoyouthinkKarenwillbeagreatdoctor?—Infact,beingadoctorcarefulness,butsheiscarelesssometimes.A.requiresB.repeatsC.receivesD.reduces27.—Checkyourpaperyouhanditin.—Okay.Thankyouforremindingme.A.afterB.beforeC.soD.since28.Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedthesamewayastheword“roommate”?A.carelessnessB.ChineseC.homesickD.achievement29.Mary,forsomeinformationaboutthetopic.Thenshareitwithus,please.A.issearchingB.searchesC.searchD.willsearch30.Janeherbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso31.—Themid-termexamiscoming.I'mafraidIwon'tpassit.—spendingmoretimegoingoveryourlessons?A.WhynotB.ShallweC.HowaboutD.Whydon't32.—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine5inNanjingtocomeintoservicesoon.—That'sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.A.expectedB.isexpectedC.expectsD.isexpecting33.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinShanghai?—Yes,comeandlook.Myphotoswillshowyou.A.howdidwegothereB.wherewewill-goC.whendidwemeetD.whatthetripwaslike34.—Tony,youpromiseyouwillseemeoffattheairport.—That'sforsure.Iamamanofmyword.Whatdoesthesentence“Iamamanofmyword.”mean?A.Ihavenoidea.B.Ican'tsayaword.C.Iamastrongman.D.Iwillkeepmypromise.35.—ThankyouforhelpingmesomuchduringmylastvisittoNanjing.—.A.AllrightB.NevermindC.MypleasureD.Withpleasure三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthelastmathexambeforesummer.ButScottdidn'tworry.Hewasthebestmathstudentintheclass,andheneverhadtoworkveryhardatit.Itusedtomaketheotherstudents36becauseheneverstudied,yethealwaysgotthebestmark.Asusual,hewasthe37onedone.Thenextday,acallcametohishouseandhewasaskedtogototheschool.“Butschoolisoverandit'ssummertimenow!”hethought.38hearrivedattheschool,hisparents,themathteacherandtheprincipalweretheretomeethim.“Wow!”hethought.“Imusthavescored100percentontheexam!”Sureenough,theprincipalsaidthemeetingwasabouthismathexam.ButwhathesaidnextleftScottstunned(震惊的).“You39,”theprincipalsaid.“Sinceyouwerealittlekid,youhavefoundmatheasy.Butnowyouareatthepointwhereyouhavetakenyourtalentinmathand40it.It'stimeforyoulearnedthatyoucouldn'tjustwalkintoanexamunprepared.”Theprincipalcontinued,“IwaslikeyouwhenIwasaboy.My41wasinscience.Ididn'tneedtostudyforscienceatall.Iwastheclassace(顶尖高手).Butoneday,Ifailedabigexam.Youseethispicture?Itwasgiventomebymyscienceteacherthatday.Thisugly-lookingbirdiscalledabuzzard.Read42itsaysatthebottom.”Scottreaditaloud,“WelcometotheBuzzardClub.Remember,it'snotaboutbrains.It'sabouthardwork.”“Abuzzardcanonlyflyifitgetsarunningstart,”theprincipal43.“Itcan'tjustleapintotheairlikeotherbirds.Butonceit'sintheair,itcansoar(高飞)togreatheights.Keepthisbirdinmind.Remember,44islikethatrunningstart.Combinedwithyournaturalability,itwill45youtoflylikeabird!”ScottbecameaproudmemberoftheBuzzardClub.Andheneverfailedamathexamagain.36.A.madB.calmC.lonelyD.relaxed37.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last38.A.SinceB.UntilC.WhenD.Whenever39.A.wonB.failedC.passedD.graduated40A.keptB.valuedC.wastedD.realized41.A.mindB.giftC.breathD.change42.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what43.A.agreedB.suggestedC.promisedD.explained44.A.flyingB.runningC.studyingD.dreaming45.A.forceB.allowC.inviteD.advise四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。46.In2022,howmuche-wastewasproducedintheworld?A.59.4Mt.B.53.6Mt.C.48.2Mt.D.39.8Mt.47.WhatdidAlexLindowithe-waste?A.Hemademedals.B.Hecreatedlanterns.C.Hedesignedtoys.D.Herecycledcomputers.48.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwereadthepage?A.Food.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Environment.BAsamotherofthreeyounggirls,AlisonCowanworriedaboutherdaughtersgrowinguptoofast.Fromaskingforthelatesttoytowantingtowearmake-up,itseemedtoAlisonandherhusband,Alan,thattheirchildrenwereneversatisfiedwithwhattheyhad.Thegirlswouldaskforatoy,butwouldloseinterestinitassoonastheirfriendshadsomethingnew.Birthdaypartieswerenolongerjustafewpartygamesandblowingupballoons.Alltheparentsseemedtoinviteprofessionalperformersandcompeteoverwhocouldgivethemostexpensivepartybag.Atjustsevenyearsold,Amyandherfriendswerepayingmoreandmoreattentiontotheirappearance,Itwasafeelingthatmanyparentswouldhave.However,fewwoulddreamofleavingacomfortablefamilylifeandacomfortablehousetomovetheirfamily3,000milesawaytoAfricainsearchofasimplerlife.But,lastJune,Alisonandherhusband,Alan,movedwiththeirdaughterstoKampalainUganda,toshowthemadifferentlifestyle.Foralmostayear,thegirlsplayinthered,dustystreetswithlocalchildrenandvisitmarketstobuyfreshfishandvegetablesfordinner.Theyhavebeenabletoplayandusetheirimaginationawayfromthedistractions(分心)oftheconsumer-drivensociety.Now,insteadofcompetingoverwhohaswonacomputergame,thegirlsthinkaboutthingslikethefrequentwatershortagesandelectricitycutsincertainareas.“Attimes,we'vebeenwithoutwaterforfivedays.Thegirlsalwaysacceptit,though.Theirworldbeforehadbeensosmall,butnowtheyunderstandwhatsimplelifeislike.”48.Whentheirfriendshadsomethingnew,thegirlswould.A.askforthesameB.showmoreinterestintheirowntoyC.wearthelatestmake-upD.buythemostexpensiveone50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthesecondparagraphreferto(指代)?A.Theirchildrenwereinterestedincollectingtoys.B.Theirchildrenpaidmoreattentiontoschoolwork.C.Theirchildrenwereneversatisfiedwithwhattheyhad.D.Theirchildrenwantedtoliveacomfortablefamilylife.51.Whatdothetwogirlsthinkoftheirpresentlife?A.Hardbutmeaningful.B.Excitingandfantastic.C.Freebutdangerous.D.Usualandcomfortable.CTriathlonisaraceinwhicheachpersonswims,ridesabicycleandrunsoververylongdistances.IthasbeenheldtentimesinHopeTown.Sam,aged20,finishednineraceswithhisyoungerbrotherLuke.Everyracewasavictoryforthem.Lukecan'twalk,talkorfeedhimselfbecauseofararebrainillnesssincebirth.ButSamwantshisbrothertoknowwhatitfeelsliketobepartofasportinsteadofhavingtositandwatch.AlocalTVjournalistinterviewedSamafterhereceivedtheTownHeroAward.(J=Journalist,S=Sam)J:HowdidyougettheideatoincludeLukeintheseevents?S:WhenIwasten,mymomshowedmeavideooftwoyoungmenfromanothercitydoingtriathlons.OneofthemenhadaconditionlikeLukehas.Igottheideafromthat.J:What'sitlikehavingLukealong?S:Ifeelgoodandproudduringthewholetriathlon,forI'mgivingsomethingtoLuke.Hecanexperiencethingsanyothermanwould.J:Whatdoyougetfromhim?S:It'sthesmileonLuke'sface.Thatsmilebrightensme.ThefeelingofknowingthatI'vedonesomethingforhimisunbelievable.J:WhenyoureceivedtheTownHeroAward,youtalkedabouttheimportaneeofchangingthewayyouseethings.Whatdidyoumean?S:PeopleseeLukeverydifferently:“Oh,hecan'tdosomethinglikethat.He'sdisabled.”Butifyoujustchangehowyouseethings,youcanseetherearemanypossibilitieswhereLukecandoswimming,bikingoreventriathlons,likewedo.J:Whatwouldyouliketosharewithotheryoungmen?S:Ifeelthatmybrother'sexperienceshowsyouthatwithachangeofmind,youcanmakesomethingimpossibleaccomplished.J:Thankyou.Wealladmireyouforyourunusualexperiencesandachievements.S:AllI'veachievedismyloveaswell.52.Whatisatriathlon?53.WhatmadeSamhaveLukealongintriathlon?A.ThebigsmileonLuke'sface.B.TwomenwithconditionslikeLuke.C.Avideooftwomendoingtriathlons.D.Anexperienceanyothermanwouldhave.54.WhatdidLuke'ssmilesuggest?A.Hecamefirstintherace.B.Samdidsomethingmeaningful.C.HewontheTownHeroAward.D.Samknewsomethingimportant.55.HowdidSamshowtheimportanceofchangingthewayweseethings?A.BydescribingLuke'sdisabilities.B.BytakingLuke'sexperienceasanexample.C.Byexplainingpeople'sdifferentopinions.D.Bycomparingdifferentmethodsofchanging.DWangYapinghasajobthatallowshertotravel—allthewaytospace.Wangisanastronạut(宇航员).In2013,shebecamethesecondChinesewomantotraveltospace.Sheisalsofamousforaphysicsclassthatshetelevisedfromspacetomorethan60millionpeople.Wangtrainedveryhardformanyyearstobecomeanastronaut.Thehardestpartwasdesert(沙漠)training.Wearingaspacesuitandcarryingheavyequipment,shewalkedseveralkilometersthroughthehotandsandydesert.“Sometimesitwassowindyanddusty,”shesays,“thatwecouldn'tseeeachothereventhoughwewerejustafewmetersaway.”Wanglovesherjob.SherememberswatchingthefirstChineseastronautgointospace.“Iwassoproudandalsoveryexcited.ButasIwatchedit,itcametomymind:wehavemalepilots(飞行员)andfemalepilots.Andthenamaleastronaut.Whenwilltherebeafemaleastronaut?Andtoday,it'smebecomingoneofthefirstfew.”ZoltanTakacsisasnakeresearcher.HefirstbecameinterestedinsnakewhenhewasateacherinBudapest,Hungary.Today,snakesarehiscareer.Hetravelstomanydifferentcountriesaroundtheworldtostudyallkindsofdangeroussnakes.Takacsstudiessnakevenom—thepoison(毒物)asnakeproducestokillotheranimals.Hehopeshisresearchwillhelphimdiscovernewlife-savingmedicines.Thereareover100,000typesofvenomousanimalsintheworld.“Imaginehowmanypossiblemedicinesyoucouldfind,”hesays.BeingasnakeresearcherallowsTakacstotraveltomanybeautifulandfarawayplaces.Butitisalsodangerous.Hehasbeenbittenbyvenomsnakessixtimes,buthaslearnedtobecareful.“Explorers(探险者)havetoknowtheirlimits,”hesays.“Thenwecanpushthoselimitsfurther.”56.WhatdidWangdotobecomeanastronaut?A.Shetrainedinahardenvironment.B.Shetaughtphysics.C.Shelivedbyherselfforseveralmonths.D.Shedidsomeresearch.57.Whatisthepurposeofthethirdparagraph?.A.Toshowthatbeinganastronautisdifficult.B.ToshowwhyWangwaschosentobeanastronaut.C.TodescribethefirstChineseastronautgointospace.D.ToexplainwhyWangwantedtobecomeanastronaut.58.Whatisthebestplaceforthefollowingsentenceinthefifthparagraph?“Healsostudiesthevenomofotheranimals.”A.Beforethefirstsentence.B.Afterthefirstsentence.C.Afterthethirdsentence.D.Afterthelastsentence.59.Theunderlinedphrase“pushthoselimitsfurther”mostprobablymeans“”.A.doevengreaterthingsB.stopbeforesomethingbadhappensC.stoptryingnewthingsD.makeotherpeopledothingsforyou60.WhatsimilarthingsdoWangandTakacshave?A.Theyoncetaughtstudentstechnology.B.Theyreceivedhardtrainedinadesert.C.Theyshowgreatinterestintheirjobs.D.Theyworkwithdangerousanimals.非选择题(共60分)五、填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61—65的相应横线上。61.Makea▲(清单)ofallthehomeworkyouhaveandworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.62.Myteacheroftentellsusnottokeepthe▲(令人担忧的事)toourselves.63.Myparentsarealways▲(严格的)withmeinmysubjects.64.WuWei,a▲(天生的)artist,hasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreativework.65.Infact,itisyouwho▲(塑造)yourlifeandyourfuture.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—70的相应横线上。66.It'sdangeroustoleaveyour▲(person)informationontheInternet.67.ThisbookstoresellsmanyEnglish▲(dictionary).Youcanchoosewhatyoulike.68.Thoughmygrandpaisinhis▲(eighty),heisstillveryhealthy.69.Peoplethink▲(high)ofTanDun'smusicinthefilmCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.70.Whenyouhavedifficulty▲(pass)theexam,youcanaskyourteachersforhelp.C)根据下列内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71—75的相应横线上。JosephDitunisa55-year-olduniversityprofessor(教授).Heis71as‘Dr.DeepSea’’.Hejustbrokethe72forthelongesttimelivingunderwaterinFlorida,UnitedStates.Josephlivedinsideasmallunderseahousefor100daysbetweenMarch1andJune9.Heatemealswhichwererichinprotein(蛋白质)there.Heexercisedandtookdailyexperiments73seehowhisbodychangedtotheunderwaterpressure.Josephlived74a9-meter-deeplake.HecompletedtheunderwaterprojectcalledProjectNeptune100.Theprojectincluded75researchandoceanresearch.六、句型(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据所给汉语完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76—80的相应位置上，每空词数不限。76.橙色是暖色之一，如果你感到难过，它能让你振奋。Orangeisoneofthewarmcolours.Itcan▲.77.张磊是个科学迷。他认为科学无处不在，科学改变了人们的生活。ZhangLeiisafanofscience.Hethinksscienceiseverywhereand▲.78.一些颜色让人感到平静和安宁，蓝色便是其一。Somecolours▲.Blueisoneofthesecolours.79.他认为花些时间在爱好上是很重要的，希望能得到父母的支持。Hethinks▲.Hewisheshecouldhavehisparents'support.80.他喜欢在家里把东西拆开，看看它们是如何工作的。然而他的父母从不为此生气。Helikesto▲.However,hisparentsnevergetangryaboutthis.七、阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题(每题回答词数不超过4个单词)。(每小题2分,满分10分)Ifyou'reinterestedinsports,youmusthaveseenithappen—tennisplayersjumpoverthenettoshakehandsafterahardmatch;footballplayersexchangeclothesafterknockingeachotheraround.It'sallpartofsportsmanship—behaviourthatshowsrespectfortheotherplayers.Everyonefeelsgreatwhentheywin.Someplayerscelebratewithalongdanceortalkbigabouttheirability.However,it'salwayshardforpeopletosayinpublicthattheymadeabadplay.Goodsportsmanshipiswhattheyreallyneed.It'sthegoldenruleofsports.Attheschoolsportsmeeting,forexample,it'smoreimportantforyoutoknowhowtoworkaspartofateamandcheeryourteammateson.Incompetition—asinlifeyoucannotalwayswin,butsportsmanshipwillhelpyouenjoymoresuccessinyourfuturework,andthereisalwaysthenextmatch.

85.Inwhatwayiscompetitionlikelife?八、根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为86―95的相应位置上。(每小题1分，满分10分)Yearsago,greenwasjustacolor.Nowit'smuchmore!Inthe1970s,somepeoplebegantoworryaboutwhatwedidtomotherEarth.Asaresult,greenthinkinga86.Itisabigideathattouchesgovernmentsallovertheworld,andasmallideathattouchesusallinourh87.Architects(建筑师)andbuildingengineersarethinkingabouthowtomakebuildingsgreener.Thesedays,greenarchitectureisbecomingmoreandmorepWeneedtobeverycarefulaboutthematerialsweuse.Itisbettertocrenewablematerials—thosethattheEarthreplacesquickly.Orwecanreusesomematerials.Also,forthosematerialsthatarenotrenewable,weneedtousethemasl90aspossible.OurmotherEarthhasofferedusmanyotherpossibilities,suchaswi