新人教版高中英语必修第一册课时作业6：Listening and Speaking Reading and Thinking-Language Points

本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考新人教版高中英语必修第一册PAGE答案第=2页总=sectionpages22页PAGE1课时作业6：ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking—LanguagePoints学校：__________姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________一、阅读理解（共1小题）It’shardtoavoidlookinglikeafoolonAprilFool’sDay.OnApril1eachyear，peopleplaytricksoneachother.Thesetricksareusuallysillyratherthanmean.Classmatessometimestieeachother’sshoelacestotheirchairs.Teachersmighthandoutanimpossiblydifficultsurprisetestthatscaresstudentsbeforetheyrealiseit’sonlyajoke.Newspapersannouncefakecontests(suchas“Winanelephant！”)andreportonfakestories(like“UFO”landsinNewYorkCity)．Forgetgifts，songsandspecialfoods—thosearefortheotherholidaysoftheyear.OnAprilFool’sDay，theonlytraditionistolaugh(andmaybetocausealittlebitoftrouble)．OneAprilFool’sDay，whenIwasinhighschool，agroupofstudentsinmyclassplayedaverycleverandfunnytrickontheteachers.Theyboughtsomechickensandsetthemfreeinourschoolcafeteria.Thechickensranallroundtheschool，inandoutofclassroomsandunderourfeet.Featherswereflyingeverywhere.Teachersbeganrunningafterthechickens，tryingtocatchthem.Finally，theycaughtfourofthem.Butthechickenswerewearingnumberedtagsaroundtheirnecks，andtheteachersdiscoveredthattheyhadonlycaughtchickensNO.1,2,3，and5.WherewaschickenNo.4?Theteacherslookedandlooked.Theycouldn’tfindanotherchicken.Afterafewhours，theyrealisedthatthestudentshadplayedanotherjokeonthem：Therewereonlyfourchickensinthefirstplace!They’dbeentrickedbythenumbersonthechickens.It’sbeenalongtimesinceIwasinhighschool，butthatAprilFool’sDayremainsoneofmyfavouritememoriesfromthoseyears.据此回答以下3题。1.WhatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraphonAprilFool’sDay?A.EveryoneishardtoavoidbeingfooledonAprilFool’sDay.B.StudentsplayjokesonteachersonAprilFool’sDay.C.TeachersplaytricksonstudentsonAprilFool’sDay.D.Newspapersoftencheatpeople.2.Whydidstudentssetchickensfree?A.Theywantedtoletchickensfree.B.Theywantedtoletchickensrunallroundtheschool.C.Theywantedtoseefeathersflying.D.Theywantedtoplayatrickontheteachers.3.Howmanyjokesdidthestudentsplayontheteachers?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.二、完形填空（共1小题）MrsNeidlhadanunpleasantvoiceandadirectwayofspeaking，4shewasencouragingandinspiring.MrsNeidlwouldaskmeformy5.ShewantedtoknowhowIthoughtweshouldhandlethings.AtfirstIhadnoideahowtoanswerbecauseIknew6aboutstagedesign！ButIslowlybegantorespondtoher7.Itwascauseandeffect：shebelievedIhadopinions，soIbeganto8them.Shelovedhow9Iwas，soIbegantoshowuptopaintmoreandmore.MrsNeidl’s10thatyearwas，“Tryit.Wecanalwayspaintoverit11！”Ibegantotake12.Ihadbeensoafraidoffailingbutsuddenlytherewasnofailing—onlythingstobe13upon.Ilearnedtodipmybrushintothepaintand14createsomething.Iwas15intheprogrammebecauseofthetimeandefforts.I16astronginterestandaworldIhadn’tknownexisted.Shetaughtmenottobe17.MrsNeidlwasmycomforterwhenIwasupset.HertrustinmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverimagined18.4.A.andB.yetC.soD.for5.A.opinionB.impressionC.informationD.intention6.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing7.A.questionsB.commentsC.explanationsD.remarks8.A.holdB.followC.evaluateD.form9.A.happyB.livelyC.reliableD.punctual10.A.messageB.mottoC.sayingD.suggestion11.A.againB.moreC.insteadD.later12.A.stepsB.controlC.chargeD.risks13.A.improvedB.actedC.lookedD.reflected14.A.easilyB.carefullyC.confidentlyD.proudly15.A.introducedB.recognizedC.identifiedD.considered16.A.developedB.discoveredC.tookD.fostered17.A.boredB.lazyC.sadD.afraid18.A.accessibleB.enjoyableC.possibleD.favourable三、翻译句子（共1小题）19.(1分)单句写作1．每天打扫温室是这位老人的工作。(动名词短语作主语)2．我的搭档建议我读英语小说来提高英语。(recommend)3．我不得不每天加班以便我能按时完成任务。(sothat引导目的状语从句)4．我将从大学毕业而且我对未来的工作做好了充分准备。(graduate，bepreparedfor)5．她宁愿走着去学校而不是乘车。(prefer)四、单句语法填空（共1小题）20.(1分)单句语法填空1．Recentlywehavehadaheateddebatewhetherweshoulddomorningexercisesinwinter.2．Miriamwastoofrightenedtoacceptthe(challenge)task.3．“IhopethatIcanfinishmyhomeworkaheadschedule，”saidOliveranxiously.4．Yourfatheris(obvious)notannoyedwiththeresult.5．Judgingfromthe(confuse)lookonhisface，Iknowthatmypartnerhasn’tunderstoodmyexplanation.6．Itwasrecommendedthatthesestudents(wear)comfortableshoesfortheouting.7．Doyouknowwhoisresponsible_____theaccidentduringtheexperiment？五、语法填空（共1小题）21.(1分)语法填空Afewmonthsago，IleftmyhometownforCanadatostudy.IfeltnervousbecauseIwasgoingto1.newplacewithnewpeople.WhatworriedmeatfirstwasthatIcouldn’tspeakEnglish2.(fluent)，andIalsocouldn’tunderstand3.(they)customs.Everythingwasdifferent4.myowncountry.Ihadtodealwitheverythingalone.Itwasasadmoment5.Ihadtosaygoodbyetomyfamilyandfriendsattheairport.Suddenly，Ifeltunwilling6.(leave)myhometownbecauseIgrewupthereandhadwonderful7.(memory)ofthefamiliarplace.However，Iknowstudyingabroadwasa8.(decide)thatImademyself.Ihadtoacceptthechallenge.BynowI9.(get)usedtothenewlifeherealready，thoughI’mlookingforwardto10.(spend)thecomingvacationwithmyoldfriendsbackhome.六、单词拼写（共1小题）22.(1分)单词拼写1．These(一年级新生)begantoexplorethecampusassoonastheyarrivedattheuniversity.2．Theteacherwillgivealecturetothe(青少年)onhowtogetusedtolifeinseniorhighschool.3．Theguy(志愿)tocleanupthegreenhouseafterschoolfortheoldprofessor.4．Theyoungmanwho(毕业)fromanordinaryuniversitylastmonthlooksforwardtofindingajob.5．Ifyouwanttomakeagoodimpressionontheinterviewers(面试官)，you’dbetterprepareforsomequestionsina.6．Theexchangestudenthadtopay(额外的)moneyifhewantedtotaketheliteraturecourse.7．Someoutgoingstudentswanttotakepartinmoremtomaketheirschoollifecolorful.8．Wewillorganiseaspeechcontestwhose(话题)iswildlifeprotection.1.〖答案〗A〖解析〗推理判断题。根据第一段中“It’shardtoavoidlookinglikeafoolonAprilFool’sDay.”可推知，每个人都很难避免在愚人节被愚弄。故选A。2.〖答案〗D〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第三段可知，学生们在学校里放走鸡是为了捉弄老师。故选D。3.〖答案〗B〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第三段中“OneAprilFool’sDay，...andsetthemfreeinourschoolcafeteria.”以及倒数第二段中“Afterafewhours，theyrealisedthat...They’dbeentrickedbythenumbersonthechickens.”可知，学生们和老师开了两个玩笑。故选B。4.〖答案〗B〖解析〗根据空格前的“anunpleasantvoiceandadirectwayofspeaking”以及空格后的“encouragingandinspiring”可知，前后为转折关系，四个选项中，只有yet表转折。5.〖答案〗A〖解析〗根据空格后的“ShewantedtoknowhowIthought”可知，奈德尔夫人会问作者的观点(opinion)。下文中的“shebelievedIhadopinions”也给出了〖提示〗。6.〖答案〗D〖解析〗开始作者不知道如何回答，因为她对舞台设计一无所知。knownothingaboutsth.对某事一无所知。7.〖答案〗A〖解析〗根据上文中的ask可知，这里表示作者慢慢地开始回答她的问题(question)。8.〖答案〗D〖解析〗她相信作者有自己的观点，所以作者开始形成(form)自己的观点。9.〖答案〗C〖解析〗根据下文的“soIbegantoshowuptopaintmoreandmore”可知，作者做的事情变多是因为奈德尔夫人知道作者是多么值得信赖(reliable)。10.〖答案〗B〖解析〗引号内是鼓励性的话语，由此可推知这里指“座右铭(motto)”。saying意为“谚语”，谚语往往是人们长期形成的对生活及经验的总结，强调群体性及时间性，故不适合。11.〖答案〗D〖解析〗奈德尔夫人鼓励学生大胆地画，如果没有画好，稍后(later)可以用新的颜料覆盖之前的画。12.〖答案〗D〖解析〗作者曾担心自己做不好，但在奈德尔夫人的鼓励下现在敢于去尝试了，在作者看来这是开始冒险。takerisks冒险。13.〖答案〗A〖解析〗作者现在认为事情不存在失败，只存在改进(improve)。14.〖答案〗C〖解析〗本段主要描写作者从不敢做到敢做的过程。根据上文可知作者曾很不自信，后来在奈德尔夫人的鼓励下才自信地(confidently)拿起了画笔。15.〖答案〗B〖解析〗根据下文可知，作者的努力得到了认可(recognize)。16.〖答案〗B〖解析〗作者发现(discover)了一个强烈的兴趣和一个不知道已经存在的世界。develop与interest连用表示形成某种兴趣。17.〖答案〗D〖解析〗根据上文可知，她教作者去冒险，不要害怕(afraid)。18.〖答案〗C〖解析〗她对作者的信任激励着作者去做自己以前认为不可能的事情。accessible易得到的；enjoyable使人愉快的；possible可能的；favourable有利的，赞同的。19.〖答案〗1.Cleaningupthegreenhouseeverydayisthejoboftheoldman.2.MypartnerrecommendedthatI(should)readEnglishnovelstoimprovemyEnglish.3.Ihavetoworkextrahourssotha