2021高考英语全真模拟卷（解析版）

【赢在高考•黄金20卷】备战2021高考英语全真模拟卷（新课标版）

第一模拟

（本卷共四大题，满分120分，考试用时90分钟）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

EventsinNaturalHistoryMuseumatSouthKensington.

DinoSnoresforKids

16August2019,18:45—22:00

Thisuniquesleepovergiveskidsaged7to11thechancetoexploretheMuseumafterdarkwhiletakingpartin

funandeducationalactivities.Atmidnight,it'stimetosettledowntosleep.Inthemorning,you'llgettoexperience

aliveanimalshowbeforewavinggoodbyetotheMuseumwhenitopenstothepublicat10:00.Adult:£60.Child:

£60.Breakfastincluded.

CopycatsatLates

29May2019,18:00—22:00

Humansareexploringandcopyingnature'ssolutionstomeetthechallengesofourmodemworld.Explorethe

Museumafterhoursanddiscoverhowcutting-edgeresearch,technologyanddesignareturningtonaturetoseek

newwaysofadvancingsociety.Freeentry,noticketrequired.

YogaUnderaWhale

7July2019,08:00—09:15

EnjoyayogasessioninspiredbytheMuseum'sconnectionswiththenaturalworld.JoinusunderHintze

HalPssplendidbluewhaleskeletonforacosyexperiencewithmovementandsound.Afteryourclass,enjoyspecial

accesstoanexhibitionorgallerybeforetheMuseumopens.Adult:£35.Membergetsadiscount.

CrimeSceneLive

8June2019,18:30—22:30

ApricelessstonehasbeenstolenfromtheNaturalHistoryMuseumandakillerisontheloose.Ifsuptoyou

togathertheevidence,analyzethefactsandcarryoutexperimentstobringthecriminaltojustice.Duetothenature

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ofsomeofyourdetectivedutieswestronglyrecommendthatyouweartrousersandflatshoes.Adult:£63.Ticket

includesafreedrinkonarrival.

1.Whichactivitymightappealtochildreninterestedinanimals?

A.CopycatsatLates.B.CrimeSceneLive.

C.DinoSnoresforKids.D.YogaUnderaWhale.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutYogaUnderaWhale?

A.Ittakesplaceinthemorning.

B.Itisintendedforthewholefamily.

C.Itoffersfreeadmissiontoitsmembers.

D.Itsmembersshouldpay£35tovisittheMuseum.

3.WhatcanyoudoifyoutakepartinCrimeSceneLive?

A.Enjoyafreemeal.B.Practisesolvingacase.

C.Readmoredetectivestories.D.Performyourdutyinuniform.

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.B

【分析】

这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了南肯辛顿自然历史博物馆的四个活动，介绍了各自的时间、价格和

活动内容等信息。

1.细节理解题。根据DinoSnoresforKids部分中“Inthemorning,you'llgettoexperiencealiveanimalshow

beforewavinggoodbyetotheMuseumwhenitopenstothepublicat10:00.（上午10点，博物馆对公众开放，在

向博物馆挥手告别之前，你可以体验一场活生生的动物表演）”可知，DinoSnoresforKids可能会吸引对动物

感兴趣的孩子。故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据YogaUnderaWhale部分中“7July2019,08:00—09:15（2019年7月7日上午8:00

到9:15）”可知,YogaUnderaWhale是在早上进行的。故选A。

3.细节理解题。根据CrimeSceneLive部分中"It'suptoyoutogathertheevidence,analyzethefactsand

carryoutexperimentstobringthecriminaltojuslice.（由你来收集证据，分析事实，进行实验，将罪犯绳之以法）”

可知，如果你参加CrimeSceneLive,你可以练习破案。故选B。

2

“ThemovieAmericanSniperison."Isaidtomyhusband.

Wedecidedtowatch,thinkingitwouldtakeourmindsoffmyhusband'ssituationatwork.Hehadbeen

workingwiththesameorganizationforabouttwenty-threeyears,andthemanagement,hesuspected,waspreparing

tolethimgo.ThesignswereprettyclearandIfelthispain.

IwonderedifAmericanSniperwasthewrongmovietowatchandconsideredchangingthechannel.Maybe

somethinglighterwasgood.Afamilycomedywithlaughterwouldhavebeenmoreupliftingformyhusband.

WeturnedthevolumedownasoursonJameswasstudyinginthenextroom.

“Youknowthismovieisbasedonatruestory,“Isaid,halfthinkingaboutmyhusband'ssituationandhalf

watchingthemovie.

“Yes."hereplied.€tIfsbasedonChrisKyle'sbook.”

IthoughtaboutalltheyoungmenwhohadlosttheirlivesinIraq."Someofthoseboyswereonlyacoupleof

yearsolderthanJames,“Isaid.

AsIwatchedthemovie,Ibegantorealizehowsmallourproblemsreallywere."Youknow,othercouplesare

wonderingiftheirsonsaresafeonabattlefield,andherewearewithoursonperfectlysafeinthenextroom.”

Overthenexthour,themoodinourroomchangedfromdepressiontogratitude.Howfortunatewewere!Our

sonwashealthyandsafe.Wehadaroofoverourheadsandcouldwalkoutsidewithoutworryingwhetherthere

wouldbebullets（子弹）flyingthroughtheair.Asformyhusband'sjob,hecoulddosomethingelse—somethingthat

hewouldlove.

Lookingatthebigpictureandmovingfrom4tdepressiontoreflection^havemadeallthedifference.

4.Whatproblemdidtheauthor'sfamilyface?

A.Thehouseroofwasbroken.

B.Thehusbandwouldlosehisjob.

C.Thesondidpoorlyinhisstudies.

D.Therelationshipbetweenthecouplewasbad.

5.Whydidtheauthorwanttochangethechannel?

A.Themoviewasveryboring.

B.Shepreferredsomethinglighter.

C.Herhusbandlikedfamilycomedies.

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D.Shewasconsideratetowardsherhusband.

6.Whatmadetheauthorfeelbetter?

A.Watchingafunnyfamilycomedy,

B.Thinkingofunfortunatefamilies.

C.Thetouchingstoryinthemovie.

D.Herhusband'swordsofcomfort.

7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorintendtoconveyinthetext'?

A.Begratefulforwhatwehave.

B.Getsomepowerfromamovie.

C.Wecanalwayscontrolourlife.

D.Staystronginthefaceofdifficulty.

【答案】

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.A

【分析】

这是•篇记叙文。文章讲叙了作者与将失业的丈夫一起看电影《美国狙击手》的事，她想让丈夫从将失业

的情绪中放松自己，通过电影情节里的美国兵在伊拉克战争里在枪林弹雨里丧失性命与自己的孩子在家里

平安学习对比，认为自己还是幸运的，丈夫还可以另外找自己喜欢的工作。所以生活中要为现在所拥有的

感到庆幸。

4.细节理解题。根据第一一段中的句子“Hehadbeenworkingwiththesameorganizationforabouttwenty-three

years,andthemanagement,hesuspected,waspreparingtolethimgo.ThesignswereprettyclearandIfelthis

pain."（他在同一组织里工作了23年，他怀疑管理人员正准备炒他觥鱼。这迹象很明确，我感到他内心的痛。）

可知，作者家庭正面临的问题是她丈夫将失业。故选B。

5.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“IwonderedifAmericanSniperwasthewrongmovietowatchand

consideredchangingthechannel.Maybesomethinglighterwasgood."（我想是否《美国狙击手》这电影不适合

丈夫现在的心情看，所以考虑换频道。也许轻松点的节目会好点。）可知，作者考虑到丈夫现在的将失业的

心情，想换一频道看一些轻松点的节目。故选D。

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6,细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Youknow,othercouplesarewonderingiftheirsonsaresafeonabattlefield,

andherewearewithoursonperfectlysafeinthenextroom.M（你知道,别的夫妇正在担心他们的孩子在战场

上是否安全，而我们的孩子正平安地在隔壁房间里与我们在一起）以及句子“AsIwatchedthemovie,Ibegan

torealizehowsmallourproblemsreallywere."（当我观看这电影，我开始意识到我们的问题是多么小的问题）

可知，作者想到那些不幸的家庭，与他们比，她是多么的幸运，所以心情又感到好点了。故选B。

7.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段句子“Overthenexthour,themoodinourroomchangedfromdepressionto

gratitude.Howfortunatewewere!Oursonwashealthyandsafe.Wehadaroofoverourheadsandcouldwalk

outsidewithoutworryingwhethertherewouldbebullels（子弹）flyingthroughtheair."（接下来的一个小时，房间

里的气氛由沮丧变成了感激。我们是多么幸运！我们的儿子健康平安的。我们头上还有屋顶，我们可以外

出行走而不用担心四周是否有子弹在飞。）可知，作者为现在拥有的平安健康的儿子而感到感激（与在伊拉

克战场上丧失性命的士兵比），至于丈夫的工作则可以另外找。即作者想在文中传达对我们所拥有的东西心

存感激的信息。故选A。

C

MarioCohn-Haftremembersthesinkingfeelinghehadwhenherealisedtheparrothehadcometoseewould

probablynotappearbeforehimagain.Hehadtakenabird-watchingtourtotheareawheretheverylastwildSpix's

macaw（金冈鹦鹉），ablueparrotnativetoBrazil,wasknowntoshowitself.Butthattourwasthefirsthehadled

thatcouldn'tspotit."Iwasoneofthefirstpeopletoexperienceitbeingextinctinthewild,“saysCohn-Haft,an

ornithologist（鸟类学家）.Thatwas20yearsago.NowildSpix'smacawshavebeenseensince.

Buttodaythereishope.Spix'smacawsstillexist.Asmallnumberofbreedingpairsarecurrentlylivingin

captivity（圈养）.Conservationistsareinthemiddleofaprojecttoraisehealthybirdsandpreparethemfor

releaseintothewild.TheAssociationfortheConservationofThreatenedParrots（ACTP）isleadingcurrentefforts.

CromwellPurchase,adirectorattheACTP,explainsthatthegroupplanstosend50Spix'smacawsto

rehabilitationfacilitiesinBrazil,whicharecurrentlyunderconstruction.Ifallgoeswell,thebirdswillbeshipped

fromGermanysoon.Theconservationteamwillfirstpracticeatechniqueforreleasingthebirdsonasmallflockof

liliger'smacaws.Then,in2021,theSpix'swillbereleasedwithasmallgroupoftheliliger's,whichwillhopefully

helpthemtoadapttotheforestofCaatinga.

Therealtestwillbewhetherthebirdstaketotheirnativesurroundingsandwhethertheysuccessfullybreed

andraisechicksinthewild.ButBrazilwantstheplantowork."Weknowhowtoreintroduceparrots.Thereare

nowmanypublicationsandcasestudiesthatshowwecangetbirdsoutintothewildandhavethemsurvive,says

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DonBrightsmith,anexpertinparrots.Brightsmithnotesoneimportantpoint—thebirdsmustbeshownhowto

raisechicksindependently.Otherwise,anyreintroducedpopulationwillquicklycollapse.

Happily,Purchasesaysthisissomethingheandhiscolleaguesareworkingon.Shouldthebirdsflourish,the

blueflashofaSpix'swingsmightonedaybeseenagainbylocalsand,perhaps,fascinatedgroupsofbird-watchers.

8.WhatdoweknowaboutCohn-Haffsbird-watchingtour20yearsago?

A.Itturnedouttobefruitless.

B.Itwashislastbird-watchingtour.

C.ItinspiredhimtostudytheSpix'smacaw.

D.ItallowedhimtospotthelastwildSpix'smacaw.

9.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytotakeplacein2021?

A.SomeSpix'smacawsbeingsenttotheirnaturalhabitat.

B.SomeSpix'smacawsand【Higer'smacawsbeingcrossbred.

C.SomenewSpix'smacawrehabilitationfacilitiesbeingbuilt.

D.SomebreedingSpix'smacawsbeingimportedfromGermany.

10.WhichwordcanbestdescribeBrightsmith^toneofspeech?

A.Cautious.B.Confused.C.Confident.D.Concerned.

11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Case-studyingwildSpix'smacaws.

B.EnablingSpix'smacawstoflyagain.

C.IncreasingthepopulationofSpix'smacaws.

D.TrainingadultSpix'smacawstobequalifiedparents.

【答案】

8.A

9.A

10.C

11.D

【分析】

本文是说明文。巴西的野生斯皮克斯金刚鹦鹉已经灭绝。自然资源保护主义者正在进行一项计划，饲

养金刚鹦鹉，并为将它们放归野外做准备。

6

8.细节理解题。文章第一段中提到"Butthattourwasthefirsthehadledthatcouldn'tspotit.Iwasoneof

thefirstpeopletoexperienceitbeingextinctinthewild...Thatwas20yearsago.NowildSpix'smacawshave

beenseensince.（“这是他带领的第一次没有发现野生斯皮克斯金刚鹦鹉的旅行。我是第一批经历它在野外灭

绝的人之一”……那是20年前的事了。从那以后就再也没见过野生的斯皮克斯金刚鹦鹉了广。自从Cohn-Haft

20年前观鸟，他就再也没有见过野生的斯皮克斯金刚鹦鹉了。由此可知，Cohn-Haft20年前观鸟之旅是毫

无结果的。故选A。

9.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“in2021,theSpix'swillbereleasedwithasmallgroupoftheliliger's,

whichwillhopefullyhelpthemtoadapttotheforestofCaatinga.（在2021年，斯皮克斯鹦鹉将和一小群伊利杰

鹦鹉一起释放到野外，希望这能帮助他们适应Caatinga的森林°）”可知，在2021年，一些斯皮克斯金刚鹦

鹉有可能会被放回到它们的自然栖息地。故选A。

10.推理判断题。根据第四段中DonBrightsmith所说的话“Weknowhowtoreintroduceparrots.Thereare

nowmanypublicationsandcasestudiesthatshowwecangetbirdsoutintothewildandhavethemsurvive（我们

知道如何重新引入鹦鹉。现在有许多出版物和案例研究表明，我们可以把鸟类放归野外，让它们存活下来）”

可以推断，DonBrightsmith对将鹦鹉放归野外并让它们存活下来是很有信心的，DonBrightsmith的语气是

充满信心的。故选C。

11.词义猜测题。划线词this后提到“somethingheandhiscolleaguesareworkingon”,这正是他和他的

同事现在在研究的东西；第三段中提到Brightsmith指出了重要的一点“thebirdsmustbeshownhowtoraise

chicksindependently.Otherwise,anyreintroducedpopulationwillquicklycollapse.（必须教鸟儿展示如何独立抚

养雏鸟。否则，任何重新引入的种群都会迅速灭亡）由此可知，此处this指代上文的Brightsmith指出的

问题，即应该训练成年斯皮克斯金刚鹦鹉如何抚养雏鸟。故选D。

D

Whenmymotherdiedafewyearsago,welookedthroughboxesinwhichshehadlovinglystoredher

children'slives.Handwrittenreportcardsfromgradeschool.Newscuttingsaboutgames.Postcardsfromsummer

camps.Andsomanyphotos：birthdays,graduations,weddingsandtripstowonderfulplaces.

Aftermyfather'sdeath,Ifoundmanyhandwrittenpitylettersfromhisfriends.Rereadingthemonceayear,

IamtransportedbacktothetimeImisssomuch.Ofcourse,IreceivedmanyemailsaboutDadaswell,butI

wouldn'tbegintoknowhoworwheretofindthem.Besides,personalmessagesaremoremeaningfulwhen

presentedinthehandofthesender.

Mykids,nowintheir20s,havemostlydigitalkeepsakes.IncreasinglytheyrelyonFacebooktostore

7

memories.Theirlettersfromcollege,sentbyemail,arelonggone.Manyphotos,neverprinted,havedisappeared.

Ireallyworrythatforthem.

InAndrewHoskins'newbookDigitalMemoryStudies,heconcludes,“Despitethegradualdisappearanceof

photographs,lettersandotherobjectsthatareremindersofpeopleandpastexperiences,theirkeepingislike

holdingontothosepeopleandexperiences.^Digitalitemsoffernothingofthekind.

MarkB.McKinleyexplainedthatcollectingphysicalmemorabilia（值得纪念的事物）canserveasameans

ofcontroltobringoutacomfortzoneinone'slife,calmingfearsandeasingworries.Ifsnowonderthatchildren

arefondofcollectingthings—it'simportanttotheirdevelopment.

Onemothersays,“MySoncollectspiecesofbrokenstones.9,Thekidmightbecomeagreatgeologistora

successfulbusinessman.Butwillhismomprintoutaphotoofthatuniquecollection?Willhisdegreeingeologybe

memorializedonpaper,orwillhebegivenadigitaldiploma?Andwillhecollecthisfirstpaycheckorwillhebe

paidbydirectdeposit?

12.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?

A.Peopledon'tcollectphysicalobjects.

B.Hardcopiesfailtopreserveourmemory.

C.Physicalobjectsaren'tcollectedformemory.

D.MemoriesarestoredontheInternetforever.

13.WhatisAndrewHoskins^ttitudetowardsdigitalmemory?

A.Heisagainstit.

B.Heishopefulaboutit.

C.Heisconfusedaboutit.

D.Hedoesn'tcareaboutit.

14.Whatbenefitdoescollectingphysicalmemorabiliabringtochildren?

A.Itcurestheirillnesses.

B.Itmakesthemfeelrelaxed.

C,Itkeepstheirlifeundercontro1.

D.Ithelpsthemleadacomfortablelife.

15.Whydoestheauthorraisesomequestionsinthelastparagraph?

A.Toexplainauniquecollection.

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B.Toofferdirectsupporttotheboy.

C.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.

D.Toshowherworryaboutthelossofcollecting.

【答案】

12.C

13.A

14.B

15.D

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了随着社会的发展，现在越来越多的人使用电子产品来代替传统的物品来

保存记忆，这让作者开始担忧起来。

12.推理判断题。根据第一段“Whenmymotherdiedafewyearsago,welookedthroughboxesinwhichshe

hadlovinglystoredherchildren'slives.（儿年前，当我母亲去世时，我们翻看了她用爱心储存孩子们生活的盒

子。）；第二段“Aftermyfather'sdeath,Ifoundmanyhandwrittenpitylettersfromhisfriends.（我父亲去世后，

我发现许多他朋友的亲笔书信。）”和第三段"Mykids,nowintheir20s,havemostlydigitalkeepsakes.

IncreasinglytheyrelyonFacebooktostorememories.Theirlettersfromcollege,sentbyemail,arelonggone.

Manyphotos,neverprinted,havedisappeared.Ireallyworrythatforthem.（我的孩子，现在20多岁，大部分

都有电子纪念品。他们越来越依赖Facebook来存储记忆。他们通过电子邮件寄来的大学来信早已不见了。

许多从未印刷的照片消失了。我真的为他们担心。）可推知，实物不是记忆的载体了。故选C。

13.推理判断题。根据第四段“Despitethegradualdisappearanceofphotographs,lettersandotherobjectsthat

areremindersofpeopleandpastexperiences,theirkeepingislikeholdingontothosepeopleand

experiences."Digitalitemsoffernothingofthekind.（尽管照片、信件和其他能提醒人们和过去经历的物品逐

渐消失，但保留它们就像是紧紧抓住那些人和经历。而数码产品则没有这种功能“可知，AndrewHoskins

认为电子产品不能像具体的物体那样储存记忆，所以他反对用电子产品储存记忆。故选A。

14.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“MarkB.McKinleyexplainedthatcollectingphysicalmemorabilia（值得

名己念的事物）canserveasameansofcontroltobringoutacomfortzoneinone'slife,calmingfearsandeasing

worries.（MarkB.McKinley解释说，收集实物纪念品可以作为一种控制手段，在一个人的生活中带来一个

舒适区，平静恐惧和缓解担忧“可知，收集实物纪念品带给孩子们可以让孩子们感到放松。故选B。

15.推理判断题。根据最后一段"Butwillhismomprintoutaphotoofthatuniquecollection?Willhisdegree

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ingeologybememorializedonpaper,orwillhebegivenadigitaldiploma?Andwillhecollecthisfirstpaycheck

orwillhebepaidbydirectdeposit?（但是他的妈妈会打印出一张独一无二的照片吗?他在地质学上的学位会被

记录在纸上，还是会被授予一个数字文凭?他会收到他的第一笔薪水还是直接存入？）”可知，此处这三个问

题与本段前两句对应，作者连续提出这三个问题来表示她对收藏具体物件储存记忆消失损的担心。故选D。

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Namingapetcanbedifficultconsideringallthecutenamesavailable.Whennamingyourpetyouwantto

makesuretheirnameisshortandsimple,notsomethingtoocrazy!Herearesomewaystohelpyounameyourpet.

Thinkaboutyourpefspersonality.

Doeshe/sheremindyouofaperson,character,object,orpersonality.Isthereanactivityhe/shelovestodo?

Isthereacharactertraitthathe/sheremindsyouof?16.Forexample,isStarWarsapopularthinginyour

family?MaybenameyourpetafterChewyorLeia!

Examineyourpet.

Let'stakeadogforexample.Thedogisdarkandremindsyouofsomethingyoulike.17Maybehe/she

smellsalot,soyoucouldnamehim/herStinky.Ifyoulikecartoons,youmaynamehimPluto.

Getanamebook.

Anamebookthatisusedtohelppickbabynamescanhelpyoufindaname!18Hey,whoknows,you

couldfindsomeveryinterestingnames!

Getinspiredbyyourownlife.

Maybenameyourpel“Joker“ifyoulikecomicbooks.Doyoucollectorhaveinterestincoins?19

20

Forexample,thenamePrincessPeanutButteriscute,buttoolongtosaytoyourpeteveryminuteortwo.

UnlessyouplantocallthepetwiththelongnamesomequirkynicknamelikePPB,chooseanamethatissimpler

thatyoucouldcallthepet.

A.Consideryourpefsuniqueness.

B.Avoidnamesthatmaybetoolong.

C.Anyofthesecouldsuggestagoodname.

D.Searchthroughsomenamesinthebook.

E.Longnamescanbetrickyandconfusing.

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F.Youmaynamehim/herSmokyorStormy.

G.MaybenameyourpetLincolnafterthepenny.

【答案解析】

16.C17.F18.D19.G20.B

【分析】

这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些可以帮助给的宠物起名字的方法。

【16题详解】

根据前文“Doeshe/sheremindyouofaperson,character,object,orpersonality.Isthereanactivityhe/she

lovestodo?Isthereacharactertraitthathe/sheremindsyouof?（他/她是否让你想起了一个人、一个角色、一个

物体或一个性格?他/她有喜欢做的活动吗?他/她有没有让你想起什么性格特点?户提出了一系列的关于宠物

特点的提示，因此设空处应提及提出这些提示的原因，选项C“Anyofthesecouldsuggestagoodname.”中的

these呼应前文的提示，并说明了这些提示可以帮助起一个好名字。故选C项。

[17题详解】

根据后文“Maybehe/shesmellsalot,soyoucouldnamehim/herStinky.（也许他/她很臭，所以你可以叫他

/她Slinky。）”可知，在进行举例解释，对应此句结构“提示信息-名字建议”，可知，空前“Thedogisdarkand

remindsyouofsomethingyoulike.（这只狗很黑，会让你想起你喜欢的东西。）“应是提示，F项“Youmayname

him/herSmokyorStormy.（你可以给他/她取名为“Smoky”或“Stomiy”。）可看作由之前提示得出的名字，dark

对应Smoky/Stormy。故选F项。

【18题详解】

根据本段小标题“Getanamebook.”以及设空句前文“Anamebookthatisusedtohelppickbabynamescan

helpyoufindaname!”可知，本段主要讲述了名字书在给宠物起名字的作用，对应主题，选项D.Searchthrough

somenamesinthebook.（在书中搜索一些名字。）符合分析。故选D项。

【19题详解】

根据前文“Doyoucollectorhaveinterestincoins?（你对硬币有兴趣吗?）“可知，设空句应是对此句进行回

应,给出名字建议。选项G.MaybenameyourpetLincolnafterthepenny.（也许你可以给你的宠物起名叫林肯。）

为对应此句的名字建议。故选G项。

【20题详解】

根据后文“Forexample,thenamePrincessPeanutButteriscute,buttoolongtosaytoyourpeteveryminute

ortwo.（例如，“花生酱公主”这个名字很可爱，但每隔一两分钟就对你的宠物说一声太长户可知，本段

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在讲述长名字的不利之处，因此应该避免较长名字。选项B.Avoidnamesthatmaybetoolong.（避免使用太

长的名字。）贴合本段主题，可作为本段小标题。故选B项。

【点睛】七选五技巧之-代词的作用

代词可能会出现在空前空后句，也有可能在选项中，无论这些词出现在哪里，一定要清楚句中出现的

人称代词或指示代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句中所作的成分可以推断出它所指

代的句子的类型，需要把这类句型对接的空前空后和选项中。

比如文章的第1小题：

Thinkaboutyourpet'spersonality.

Doeshe/sheremindyouofaperson,character,object,orpersonality.Isthereanactivityhe/shelovestodo?

Isthereacharactertraitthathe/sheremindsyouof?___1____Forexample,isStarWarsapopularthinginyour

family?MaybenameyourpetafterChewyorLeia!

C-Anyofthesecouldsuggestagoodname.

通过分析选项可知，C项存在指示代词“these"，说明该句之前应有其指代内容，these在该句中作主语，

可指代前文提及的句子，而且是不只一个句子。通过阅读短文可知，空1之前为一系列句子"Doeshe/she

remindyouofaperson,character,object,orpersonality.Isthereanactivityhe/shelovestodo?Isthereacharacter

traitthathe/sheremindsyouof?”且句式结构-致，应为C项中“these”所指代内容。故空1应选择C项为答案。

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ThereisastoryfrommanyyearsagoofaprimaryschoolteachercalledMrs.Thompson.Ontheveryfirstday

ofherfourthgradeclass,shetoldthechildrena___21___.Shelookedatherstudentsandsaidthatshe___22___

themallthesame.Butthatwas___23___becausethereinthefrontrowwasalittleboy,TeddyStoddard.Mrs.

ThompsonhadwatchedTeddytheyearbeforeand___24___thathedidn'tplaywellwiththeotherchildren,his

clothesweremessyandheconstantlyneededa___25___Shedidnotlikehim.Later,itgottothe___26___where

Mrs.Thompsonwouldactually___27___hispaperswitharedpen,makingXs.

However1whenshereadhisfileoneday,shewasin___28___.Teddy'sfirstgradeteacherwrote,"Teddyisa

___29___child.Hedoeshiswork30andhasgoodmanners."Hissecond-gradeteacherwrote,"Teddyis

anexcellentstudent.Butheis31byhismother'sterminalillness."Histhird-gradeteacherwrote,MHis

mother'sdeathhasbeen32.onhim.

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Bynow,Mrs.Thompsonrealizedtheproblemandshewas33ofherself.Ontheveryday,shequit

teachingreadingandwriting.34,shebegantoteachchildrenhowtobeaman.

Mrs.Thompsonpaidparticular____35____toTeddy.Assheworkedwiithhim,hisminiJseemedto

—_36____.Themoresheencouragedhim,thefasterhe____37____.Teddygraduatedfromtheschoolwiththe

highestof____38____.Twentyyearslater,Mrs.Thompsonreceiveda____39____tellinghershewasthebest

teacherhehasevermetintheworld.Itwas____40____,TheodoreF.Stoddard,MD.

21.A.jokeB.lieC.lessonD.story

22.A.lovedB.thankedC.neededD.trusted

23.A.trueB.impossibleC.seriousD.incorrect

24.A.admittedB.observedC.expectedD.said

25.A.restB.parentC.bathD.friend

26.A.classB.areaC.pointD.border

27.A.markedB.refusedC.readD.criticized

28.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.excitementD.pride

29.A.lazyB.funnyC.moodyD.bright

30.A.neatlyB.badlyC.vividlyD.carelessly

31.A.shockedB.troubledC.thrilledD.caught

32.A.strangeB.obviousC.hardD.tight

33.A.scaredB.proudC.confidentD.ashamed

34.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Though

35.A.attentionB.visitC.moneyD.respect

36.A.comealoneB.comeupC.comealiveD.comeacross

37.A.actedB.talkedC.respondedD.moved

38.A.benefitsB.statesC.recordsD.honors

39.A.bookB.letterC.giftD.visitor

40.A.signedB.writtenC.listedD.accepted

【答案解析】

21.B22.A23.B24.B25.C26.C27.A28.B29.D30.A31.B32.C33.

D34.B35.A36.C37.C38.D39.B40.A

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这是一篇记叙文。汤普森太太第一次教Teddy的时候，觉得他是一个有问题的学生。当了解到事情的

起因后，汤普森夫人特别关注Ted