2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安区下学期八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2021-2022学年度第二学期期末学习评价

八年级英语纸笔测试

注意事项：

1.本试卷共8页，满分100分，时间100分钟，第I卷做答到答题卡上，第H卷学生直接

在试题上答卷；

2.答卷前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。

第I卷（选择题共55分）

听力部分

期末学习评价8年

级英语听力.mp3

I.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计15分）

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面

的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1.A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

2.A.Hisuncle.B.Hisaunt.C.Hisfather.

3.A.Chinese.B.Physics.C.English.

4.A.ThePalaceMuseum.B.TheNatureMuseum.C.The.HistoryMuseum.

5.A.Thomason.B.Emerson.C.Johnson.

6.A.Abouttwelveyears.B.Abouttwentyyears.C.Abouttwoyears.

7.A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnSaturday.

8.A.Inthesittingroom.B.Inthediningroom.C.Inthereadingroom.

9.A.Blueandpurple.B.Orangeandblue.C.Whiteandblue.

10.A.Wateringflowers.B.Buyingflowers.C.Plantingflowers.

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题

和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.What'sthematterwiththeboy?

A.Hedoesn'twanttoeat.B.Hejustwantstosleep.C.Hehasahighfever:

12.Whendidtheboybegintofeelterrible?

A.Thismorning.B.Lastafternoon.C.Lastnight

听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.WhatwillLiuHanandWangLeido?

A.Gofishing.B.Goshopping.C.Goclimbing-

14.Howwilltheygothere?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytrain.

15.Whenwilltheymeetatthebusstation?

A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At17:30.

n.听短文，填信息（共5小题，计5分）

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题

（每空限填一个单词）。

16.Jimisyearsoldnow.

17.Jimoftenplaysfootballaweek.

18.Jimhadtobecauseitbegantorain.

19.JimthoughttheTVprogramswereso.

20.AtlastJimfinishedhishomeworkbeforedinner.

笔试部分

I.单项选择（共10小题，计10分）

本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

21.Look!Thecatisbigenoughamousenow.

A.catchB.catchingC.caughtD.tocatch

22.Don'tgoout!Itisraining.

A.heavyB.heavilyC.heavierD.heaviness

23.Comeon,everybody!Thisisbestchancetoproveyourabilitynow.

A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourselves

24thewarwashappeningintheircountry,manypeopleinUkrainelivedterribly.

A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.So

25.Asweallknow,JapanisAsiancountry.

A.aB.anC./D.the

26.ItisdifficultDingJunhuitowinthefinalgames.

A.onB.withC.forD.of

30.Ifwehavemadeupourmindtodosomething,pleasetillwesucceed.

A.keepdownB.keepawayC.keepoffD.keepon

II.完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面二篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯

兀罡O

WhenIwasaprimaryschoolstudent,myfamilyandI31atriptothreecitieswhicharein

thesouthofChina.

First,wecametoNanjingby32.ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadtakentheplaneandittookus

anhourandahalftogetthere.We33Nanjinginthemorning.At11:30wewenttoarestaurantto

havelunch.Thefood34delicious.

Thenextday,wecametoHangzhouandwevisitedWestLake.Itisverybeautifulandthe35

issoclearthatwecanseethefishclearly.Asweallknow,Hangzhouisfamousforsilkandtea,50

we36somebeautifulsilkandfamoustea-Longjing.

The37placewasShanghai.ItisoneofthebiggestcitiesinChina.Thenightviewin

ShanghaiwasmorebeautifulthanthatinBeijing.We38theOrientalPearlRadio&TVTower.It

isthethirdtallesttowerintheworld.Standinginthetoweryoucouldseethewholecity.Inthe

evening,welivedinahotelwith25floors.Iwasvery39thatevening.

WespentsevendaysonthistripandwewentbacktoBeijingbyplane.IfelthappyandI

wouldneverforget40trip.

31.A.takeB.aretakingC.willtake.D.took

32.A.planeB.stayedatC.bikeD.boat

33.A.movedonB.tastedC.arrivedinD.walkedto

34.A.tastesB.waterC.looksD.looked

35.A.airB.decidedC.colorD.weather

36.A.boughtB.secondC.hadD.gave

37.A.twoB.likedC.thirdD.three

38.A.madeB.excitedC.visitedD.told

39.A.excitingB.carC.surprisingD.suiprised

4O.A.anB./C.aD.the

III.阅读理解（共15小题，计15分）

第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成

所给句子的最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）

（A）

Fourgreatwebsites（网站）forteenagers.

EcoCentral

ThiswebsiteisallaboutlookingaftertheEarth.Therearefactsaboutdifferentanimals,aswellas

informationaboutforests,desertsandoceans.Youcanupload（上传）yourownvideosontothesite

foreveryonetosee.

TeenPress

Thisisoneofthebestsitesonthewebforteenagerswholovewriting.Youcanshareyourwork

withothers,andtherearemessageboardswhereyoucanchataboutthingsthatareimportantto

you.

ScienceZone

There'slotsofinformationonthissiteaboutmaths,chemistryandbiology（生物）.Youcanvisit

someoftheworld'smostfamousmuseums,andwatchwildlife.Therearealsosomeverycool

games,suchasSavethePlanet.

lYine-in

Therearemillionsofsongsonthiswebsiteforyoutodownload（下载）orlistentoonline.Youcan

saveyourfavoritesongsinyourownlist.Ifyou'reinband,youcanrecordyourmusicandupload

it.Thewebsiteislarge,butthemenusareeasytouse.

41.Accordingtothepassage,isaboutwriting.

A.EcoCentralB.Tune-inC.ScienceZoneD.TeenPress

42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepassage?

A.TherearemessageboardsonEcoCentral.

B.YoucangetinformationabouthistoryonScienceZone.

C.YoucanknowaboutsomefactsaboutanimalsonTeenPress.

D.It'seasyforyoutofindinformationaboutmusicyouneedonTune-in.

43.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tooffersomeadvice.B.Tooffersomepart-timejobs

C.Tointroduce*severalbooks.D.Tointroducefourwebsitesforteenagers

（B）

MyfatherwasborninasmalltownintheUS.Hewantedtogetoutandbeginanewjourney.

HebeganthatjourneybytravelingtodifferentcitiesintheUSbeforegoingontoothercountries.

Hetookhiswifeandthreedaughterswithhimandwentwherevertheroadtookhim

It'seasytofeellonelywhenyou*reontheroad.Asmymothersaidmanytimes,nWemade

lotsofnewfriendsinourtrip-manyofthemwereworkerswhorepairedcars,becauseweoften

spenthoursinrepairshopsduringthejourney.

Gettingalongwellwithotherpeoplesometimesseemedimpossible.Therewerealwaysalot

ofargumentsespeciallyamongusback-seatpassengersaboutwhohadtositinthemiddle.

Butevenifitwashard,wedidlearnalotaboutforgiveness（原谅）.

WheninthePhilippines,wedrovetoQuezonCityoneday.Becauseofbadroads,itusedto

beaonehourdrivebutwasnearlythree.“Didyouputoursuitcases（行李箱）inthecar?”My

fatheraskedmymotheraswearrived."No,9,shesaid.HIthoughtyoudid.”

Insituationslikethat,wehadtolearntoletgoofourangryfeelings.Wewerestuck（困在）in

amovingboxwiththesamepeoplefortherestofthejourney.EvenifIsometimeswantedtoopen

thecardoorandpushoneofmysistersout,Ikeptmyfeelingstomyself

Thisiswhywefeltweweretroublingourselvesonthepoortrip.Wegotmuchwiserinhow

togelalongwithotherpeoplejustbytravelinginthatoldcar.

44.Thefamilymademanyfriendswithontheirtrip.

A.othertravelersB.shopownersC.carrepairworkersD.tourguides

45.WhatdoweknowabouttheirtripinthePhilippines?

A.TheytookatraintoQuezonCity

B.Thewriter'ssisterlosttheirsuitcases

C.Theyspentmoretimedrivingthantheyplanned

D.Thewriterpushedoneofhersistersoutofthecar

46.Whichwordwouldthewriterusetodescribethesetrips

A.Terrible.B.ExcitingC.Peaceful.D.Surprising.

（C）

Ifyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookTheLittlePrince.It'safamous

novelwrittenbyaFrenchwriter.Asoneofthebest・sellinRbooksinhistory,200millionbooks

comeoutin253languagesanddialects（方言）.Now,aroundseventyyearsafterthebirthofthe

book,anAmericandirectorhasfoundawaytomakeitintoa3Dcartoon,

Thebooktellsthestoryofapilot,calledTheAviator.Hecrashes（撞击）intothedesertand

meetsayoungprincethere.However,inthefilm,thestorystartsyearsafterthecrashwhenThe

Aviatorismucholder.HemeetsanewneighborcalledTheLittleGirl.Hermotherwantsherto

getreadytoenterthegrown-up（成年人）world.SlowlyTheAviatorshareshisstorywithTheLittle

Girlbywritingitdownandsendingherapageatatime.Hefinisheseachpagewiththepictures

inthebook.Fromitwecanknowalotabouthistimeinthedesert.ItalsotakesTheLittleGirlto

anamazingworld.Thereanythingispossible.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtoseethe

filmintwoversions（版本）一inChineseandEnglish.ThefilmshowsTheLittleGirl'slifeand

tellsTheLittlePrince'sstoryatthesametimeinabeautifulway.

HuangLeiisthemainactorofthefilm.Heplaysaroletogetherwithhis9-year-olddaughter,

saysthefilmislikeachildhooddreamlostbymostgrown-upsintheworldtoday."Themost

movingpartisthateveryoneofuswasagoodandkindkidlikeTheLittlePrince,“hesays.

47.Wecanseethefilmin.

A.EnglishandChineseB.EnglishandFrenchC.EnglishandFrenchD.ChineseandFrench

48.Theunderlinedword”best・selling“means""inthepassage.

A.cheapestB.mostpopularC.mostexpensiveD.thickest

49.HowdoesTheLittleGirlgettoknowthestoryofTheLittlePrince?

A.TheAviatortakeshertoanamazingworld.

B.Hermotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.

C.ShereadsthepagesthatTheAviatorwritesandsendstoher.

D.ShemoveshomenexttoTheAviator.

50.Accordingtothepassage,HuangLeithinks.

A.thegoodcharacteristicislostaswegrowolderintheworld

B.grown-upsaremuchmeaninglessthanchildreninfact

C.thefilmintwoversionsisreallymuchmoreinteresting

D.allofusshouldkeepourbetterdreamandneverletitlost

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

Nowstudents'Englishhandwriting（书写）getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachers

feelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?51.

Usepaperwithlines

WhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences,youcanusepaperwithlines.Thatwillmake

yourhandwritingstraight.52.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Andmake

surethesecapitalletters（大写字母）arewrittenproperly.

Slowdown

Ifyourwritingishardtoread,justslowdownalittle.53Ifyouwritetoo

quickly,it'shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily.

54.________

Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismuchbetter.Somekidspressdown

reallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingbad.Trytoberelaxedanddon'tholdthe

pencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouarea

studentwithagoodhabit.

Drawmorepictures

55.Whileyouaredrawingpictures,youneedtousetheskillstocontrol（控制）

yourpencilbetter.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticeby

drawingathome.Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareafamousmoviestarora

well-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyour

autographs（亲笔签名）,ofcourse!

A.Buysomenicepencilsforyou

B.Holdyourpencilright

C.Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.

D.Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!

E.Goingslowermakesyourhandwritingclearer.

F.Thoselinescanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.

G.Yourteachermustbetiredofyourhomeworkverymuch.

第n卷（非选择题共45分）

根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句。

i.妹妹张开双臂向妈妈跑去。

Mylittlesisterherarmsandrantomom.

2.村子里出现了一些陌生人。

Therearesomeinmyvillage.

3.昨天杜娟给我买了一个宽大的床。

DuJuanboughtmeyesterday.

4.汤姆在出生的时候重四公斤。

Tomweighedfourkilograms.

5.他常常就那样安静地坐着，好像睡着了一样。

Heusedtolikethat,asifhewassleeping,.

V.短文填空（共10小题，计10分）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次）。

tiregoodshakeshelikebirdsitkindwomanthick

LiBaiwasoneofthemostfamouspoetsinthehistoryofChina.Hei.playingvery

muchwhenhewasyoung.Andhewasalwaysabsent-minded（心不在焉的）inclasses.Heoften

caughtlittle2.onthishill,andthenextdayhepickedupapplesonthathill.

Oneday,hesawanoldwomanwas3.attheriversidewhenhewascrossingthe

river.Theoldwomanwasgrindinganironpestle（磨铁杵）,feelingnottiredatall.

Onseeingthis,LiBailaughedat4.andsaid,“Peoplewhodothisjobarefools.,,

Theoldwomananswered5.“Idecidedtoturntheironpestleintoaneedle（针）evenif

theironpestleisso6.andhard.”

LiBaitooktheironpestleandfelt7.aftergrindingitforaminute.Thenhe

complained.44Oh,howlongcanIgetitdone?”Hesaidangrily.

Theoldwoman8.herheadandsaid."Thepestlecanbegrindedintoaneedle,as

longasyoukeepworkinghard.

Theold9.wordsweresoworthwhile（有价值的），andLiBairememberedthemby

heart.Fromthenon,hetriedhis10.tostudy,andbecameagreatpoetfinally.

VI.任务型阅读：阅读短文，回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）

volunteerswanted!

BACKPACKFORKIDSPROGRAM

weneedyourhelp!

Thisschoolyear,we'llserve350hungrystudentsfromSangzhi,Anhua,andGuidongwith2

breakfasts,2lunchesand2snackseachweek.

BackpackforKidsvolunteersmakethisprogrampossibleby:

JPlanningweeklymenus

VOrganizingandcounting（计算）fooditems（项目）

VPackingsnackbagsandboxes

■Wearelookingfor8volunteersEVERYWednesdayfrom12-1p.m.topackbagsand

boxesfordeliverybeginningSeptember14thtoMay.

Signuponlineatstarkhunger.orgorcall330-445-6667.

1.Whatisthewritingstyle（文体）ofthepassage,adiaryoranadvertisement?

Thepassageis.

2.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?

Thewriterwantedtohelptolookfor.

3.What'syourworkifyouareadmitted（录取）bythem?

Youwillfbrdeliveryfrom12to1p.m.onWednesday.

4.Howmanymonthswillyouworkthereifyouareadmitted?

Theworkisaboutmonths.

5.Whowillprobablyreadthispassageaccordingtothepassage?

inthisschoolwillreadthepassage.

VIII.补全对话（共5小题，计5分

根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的语句，使对话恢复完整

A:Hello,David.1.?

B:Itwaswonderful.Ihadagreattimelastweekend.2..

A:Soundsinteresting,Doyouoftengotothemountainswithyoursister?

B.Yes,onceaweek,3.?

A:Istayedathomeandwatchedasoapopera.Ilikesoapoperasverymuch.Whatdoyouthinkof

them?

B:4..ButIdon'tlikewatchingsoapoperas.Ithinktheyareso

boring.Asteenagers,weshouldgoouttoenjoythenature.MyfriendsandIplantohaveatrip.

Wouldyouliketogowithus?

A:5.ButEmafraidIcan'tgowithyouthisweekend.Ihavetoprepare

fortheexam.

B.Allright.Maybewecanmakeitanothertime.

VIII.书面表达(共1题，计10分

假如你是李华，上周你和家人一起去农家乐(agritainmenl)度假。请以"MyWeekend”为

题介绍一下你的周末，要点如下：

1.天气晴朗，爸爸开车前往，去了山里；

2.上午爬了一个小时山，照了很多漂亮的照片；

3.中午吃了农家饭(countryfood);

4.下午和父母下棋、玩扑克(playcards);

5.你的感受。

要求：

1.内容须包含所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥

2.书写认真，句子通顺

3.词数：不少于65词(开头已给出，但不计入总数)

MyWeekend

Ihadagoodtimelastweekend.______________________________________________________

2021-2022学年度第二学期期末学习评价

八年级英语纸笔测试参考答案

第I卷（选择题共55分）

听力部分

I.听对话，选答案（共15小题,每小题1分，计15分）

1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.A11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B

II.听短文，选答案（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

16.12/twelve17.3/threetimes18.stayathome19.boring2O.English

笔试部分

I.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

21.D22.B23.A24.B25.B26.C27.D28.A29.B30.D

II.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

31.D32.A33.C34.B35.B36.A37.C38.C39.B40.D

III.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题I分，计15分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

A）41.D42.D43.D

B）44.C45.C46.A

Q47.A48.B49.C50.D

第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

51.D52.F53.E54.B55.C

第n卷（非选择题共45分）

IV.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

1.spread2.strangers3.awidebed4.atbirth5.sitquietly

V.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

1.liked2.birds3.sitting4.her5.kindly

6.thick7.tired8.shook9.woman'slO.best

V.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

1.anadvertisement

2.(8)volunteers

3.packbagsandboxes

4.8/eight

5.Teachersandstudents/Teachers/Students

VII.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）（此题答案不唯一）

1.Howwasyourweekend

2.1wenttothemountainswithmysister

3.Whatdidyoudo（thisweekend）

4.It*salsoagoodwaytorelax/It'srelaxing

5.Ofcourse/Sure/Yes,Fdliketo

VIII.书面表达（共1题，计10分）

略。

作文评分建议标准：

1.内容完整，语句流畅，无语法错误，书写规范，标点符号使用准确无误，给10-9分；

2.内容较完整，语句较流畅，基本无语法错误，书写较规范，给8-7分；

3.内容不太完整，语句不太流畅，语法错误较多，书写较规范，给6-5分；

4.内容较少，语句不流畅，语法错误较多，书写欠规范，给4-3分；

5.只写出个别要点，语法错误很多，书写潦草，只有个别句子可读或不知所云，给2-0分。

听力材料

I.听对话，选答案

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面

的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1.W:Whataniceday!

M:Aha.Let'sgooutforawalk.

Q:Whatstheweatherlike?

2.W:DidyougotothezoolastSunday,John?

M:Yes.Ivisiteditwithmyuncle.Wehadagoodtimethere.

Q:WhomdidJohngotothezoowith?

3.W:Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.

M:Really?That'swhyyoudoverywellinphysics.

4.W:WhenwillyougototheNature