【课件】Unit-2-Reading-and-Thinking-高一英语人教版(2019)必修第一册

Unit2TravellingaroundReadingandthinkingAsiaOceaniaWhichcountrywouldyouliketovisit?theEiffelTowerinFrancetheStatueofLibertyintheUSAtheLondonBridgeintheUKfamouslandmarksBigBenDisneylandtheLeaningTowerofPisainItalytheLondonEyeSydneyOperaHouseinAustraliaIt'sacountrywiththeworld'slongestmountainrange,largestrainforest,oldestsettlements(定居点),andgreatancientcivilisation（文明）.Besides,it'sacountrywithcoasts(海岸）,highlands（高地）andjungles（丛林）.What'sthecountry?Guessinggame:theAndesMountainsTheAmazonrainforestPeruWhereisit?ItislocatedinWesternSouthAmerica.PeruLookandsayChallenge:whereisit?ReadingandThinkingExplorePeruWhatdoyouknowaboutPeru?Peruisthethirdlargest

countryinSouthAmerica,andborderswithEcuador(厄瓜多尔),Columbia,Brazil,Bolivia(玻利维亚)andChile(智利).Itsareais1285216squarekilometers,anditspopulationis22million330thousand(1990),thecapitalisLima.

CuscocityTheAmazonrainforest

LakeTiticaca

MachuPicchuKnowmoreaboutPeruQuiz1.What'sthecapitalofPeru?A.BrasiliaB.LimaC.Canberra2.WhichistheflagofPeru?A.B.C.3.WhichisthecurrencyofPeru?A.B.C.√√√ReadthefirsttextaboutPeru.Whattypeoftextisit:encyclopedia

or

brochure?orFastreadingRecognizetexttypeBeforeyouread,lookthroughthetextquicklyfortitles,headers,pictures,charts,andanyotherinformationthatmighttellyouwhattypeoftextitis.v.认出;承认n.类型v.打字Tipsencyclopedia

or

brochureFeaturesofthetwotextsSimpleLanguage

DifferentareasofonesubjectObjectivedescriptionVividpicturesadvertisingsthMoresubjectivedescriptionencyclopediabrochuresAbriefintroductionofPeruPERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawiththreemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,theAndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.Inthe1400sand1500s,PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyandruleduntil1821.ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.LocationGeographiccharacteristicHistoryLanguageText1

①③②ReadingandThinking:ExplorePeru秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，有三个主要地区:沿着海岸延伸的狭窄、干燥、平坦地带、安第斯山脉和亚马逊雨林。在14世纪和15世纪，秘鲁是强大的古代印加帝国的中心。印加皇帝住在现在著名的马丘比丘遗址。西班牙在16世纪控制了秘鲁，统治到1821年。正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。Threemainareas①thecoastalarea②theAndesMountains③AmazonRainforestText1encyclopedia

narrow,dry,flatlandtheAndesMountainstheAmazonJungleLakeTiticacathehighestlakeintheworldhighflatplainsLimaCuzcoPairworkReadtext1againandfillintheformbelowwithyourpartner.Thenretellthetextwiththehelpoftheform.Location

Geographiccharacteristics(3mainareas)1.2.3.Historyinthe1400sand1500s

fromthe16thto1821LanguageonthepacificcoastofSouthAmerica

narrow,dry,flatland

runningalongthecoastSpanish

theAmazonforest

thecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire

wasruledbySpaintheAndesMountains

T心情生活的琐碎，像灰尘一样遮住双眼，这一刻，我要用它去拥抱缤纷的色彩，定格美好画面,洗尽喧嚣的记忆……延迟符WelcometothefinalstopText2Let’sstartourtourLookthroughthepassagequicklyandnumberthepicturesaccordingtotheorderofthetravel.LakeTiticacaMachuPicchuCuscoTheAmazonrainforest1234

Fastreading:Text2

Choosethebestanswer.A.AmazonRainforestTourB.MachuPicchuTourC.CuscoTourD.LakeTiticaca1.Inwhichtourcanyouexplorerainforest?2.Youwillliveonanislandon

.3.IfyouareinterestedinSpanishbuildings,youcantry

.4.IfyouareinterestedinInca'sdrystonemethodofbuildings,youcantry

.

Fastreading:Text2ADCBAmazonrainforestMachuPicchuCuscoLakeTiticacaNumberofdaystransportaccommodationlocalhomeactivityboating,hiking,exploringnature4days4days4days4daysinthemiddleoftheforestbycarandboatbyflightandbyboatonfootthelocalhotelexploretheancientcityvisitthemuseum,admirethebuilding,enjoylocalfood,goshoppingenjoythebeautifulcountrysidestaywithlocalfamily

CarefullyReading:FillintheblanksTip:AtravelplanusuallyconsistsofthisfouraspectsCuscoisapopulard_________fortourists,becauseofitsu______placeinthehistoryofSouthAmerica.CuscowasthecapitalcityoftheIncae_______whichwasthemostpowerfulinSouthAmericauntilthe1500s.Therearetwoespeciallyinterestingthingstoa______abouttheIncacivilisation.Thefirstistheroadsandp_____theybuilttoconnecttheirimportantcities.TheseIncaroadsweremadeupoftwonorth-southhighwaysandmanysmallroadscrossingthemountainseasttowest.TheroadswereforIncasoldiersandtheiro______.Second,theIncasbuiltwonderfulcitiesfullofamazingarchitecture-buttherewerenomarketsinthesecitiesOneoftheinterestingquestionsofhistoryishowtheIncaslivedwithoutshopping!estinationniquempiredmireathsfficialsQuiz:complete

the

passage

PeruisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmerica.Itwasthecentreofthe1_________(power)

ancientIncaEmpireinthe15thand16thcenturies.Inthe16thcentury，Spain2_____(take)

controlofPeruandruleduntil1821.Itis

forthisreason3_____Spanishisthemainofficiallanguageofthecountry.IfyouwanttotravelaroundPeru，therearefourplacesworth4___visit.First,

you’llbeginyourAmazonrainforesttour.Fromthere，you’lltakeaboattoyouraccommodationandthenspendthreedays5________(explore)therainforestwithalocalguide.Then，ifyouexpect6_________(admire)

theIncas’uniquearchitecture，MachuPicchuistheperfectplace7____youtovisit.Thereyou’llbeamazedbytheancientcity,

8_________(especial)

itsdrystonemethodofbuilding.Thenextplace,Cusco,wasoncethecapitaloftheIncaEmpire,

9______youcanvisitthemuseumsandenjoytheexcellentlocalfood.FromCusco，youdrivealongthenewhighwayforaday,arrivingatLakeTiticaca.There,aboat10_________(take)youtostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.powerfultookthataexploringtoadmireforespeciallywherewilltakeAmazonRainforestTourReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblanks.HowtoentertheAmazonRainforestTour:________________Howtogettothedestination:_______Whattodo:___________________________AmazonRainforestTourashortflightbyboatenjoytheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.1.ifyouaretravellinginAmazonRainforest,wherewillyoustayfornights?A.AtentestablishedintherainforestB.AtouristaccommodationinthemiddleoftheforestC.AhotelinLimaD.Alocalresident'shouse2.WhatcanyouenjoyEXCEPTthefollowingoneinthetour?A.uniqueplantsandanimalsB.exploringtheforestC.experiencinglocalpeople'slifeD.travellingbyboatBCMachuPicchuTourReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblanks.Howlong:____________HowtogetMachuPicchu:_________Whattodo:_____________________4daysonfootexploretheancientcityespeciallydrystonemethodofbuildingMachuPicchuTour3.Fromthispassagewecanknowthat_______.A.Thefour-daytouristhroughtheAndesMountainstoLima.B.MachuPicchuwasbuiltofclaybricks.C.Incabuilderscutstonessoexactlythatthewallswereheldtogethertotallybytheperfectfitofthestones.D.BuildersofIncausedmodernmachinestocutstones.4.YouwillvisitMachuPicchu_______.A.bybike B.onfoot C.bywaterD.bybusMachuPichuTourCBCuscoTour

Readthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblanks.Howlong:______________Whattodo:Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseum,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfoodgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.4daysCuscoTourCuscoTour5.WhatcanyoudoonCuscoTourEXCEPT_______?A.admirethearchitectureB.enjoythelocalfoodC.goshoppingatthelocalmarketsD.visittheroyaltomboftheIncaKing6.WhatdoyouknowaboutCusco?A.CuscowasthecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefromthe14thuntilthe16thcentury.B.YoucanonlyenjoytheuniquelocalSpanishcultureinthecity.C.Touristscanstayinthelocalfamily.D.ThecityisintheAndesmountains.DDLakeTiticaca的的喀喀湖Payattentiontothehousesandboats!LakeTiticacaTourOnitboatscantravel!

HowtogettoLakeTiticaca:Withwhomtostay:Wheretostay:alocalUrosfamilydrivingalongthehighwayonanislandLakeTiticacaTour7.HowmanydayswillthewholeLakeTiticacatourtake?A.justoneB.threedaysC.fourdaysD.twodaysC8.TheattractionofLakeTiticacaTourliesinthefactthat?A.visitorscanenjoythebeautifulviewB.visitorsarerequiredtodriveforadayC.visitorscangettoknowalocalUrosfamilyD.boththeislandandtheUroshomesaremadeofwaterplantsfromthelake.DMikeAwell-paidphotographer,whohasgreatinterestinadventuringandexploration.Hehopestohaveanactiveholidayandshootsomepicturesofdifferentkindsofanimals.Hedoesn'tneedadvancedaccommodation.BillMary

Areporter,whonotonlyenjoyslearningaboutthecultureandlifestyleofthecountry,butalsolikesadmiringbeautifulscenery.Heneedstomakeareportaboutthelocalpeople’slifeofthiscountry.

Adesigner,isplanningtomakeatriptoaplace,whereshecanenjoythedifferentarchitectureofthiscountryandsomeexcellentfood.Shealsolikesgoingshopping.Helpthefollowingtravelerschoosewhichtourtotakeandgivereasons.Post-reading:TextbuilderHomeworkFinishpage80-ExplorePeru

-THEEND期待下一次的出发Lookingforwardtothen