辽宁省大石桥市某校2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

八年级（上）英语期中质量监测（满分120分）听力部分（共20分，每题1分，第四节一空一词）笔试部分（100分）II.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分）21.Thenewspapersaysthatsix_____peopletraveltoworkbytraineveryday A.millions B.million C.millionsof D.millionof22.Mymathteacherlivesanactivelife.Shelooksas_____asshewastenyearsago. A.young B.younger C.theyoungest D.youngest23.-Hi,Jane!IwillgotoShijiazhuangnextmonth.-Great!Theglassbridgethereis____thananyotheroneintheworld.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest24.Theyarrive____Shanghai_____acoldmorning.A.in,in B.in,on C.at,on D.at,in25.Foroursafety,wemust_____thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.follow B.change C.make D.break26.Takingaplaneis____moreexpensivebutcomfortablethantakingabus.A.too B.very C.alot D.quite27.Wesetupthisgroup____disabledpeoplelike BenSmith.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.tohelping28. Chinaisagreatcountry.Itisfamous____theGreatWall.as B.to C.for D.of29.Themanfelldownfromthetreeandhurthisleg.Luckily,someonecalled120____.A.intime B.attimes C.allthetime D.bythetime30.IfJapan____pouringnuclear(核）wastewaterintothePacificOcean,alotoffish____.A.keeps,willdie B.willkeep,die C.keeps,die D.willkeep,willdieIII.完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）ItisRuben'sfirstdaytogotohisnewschool.Hethinkshisgrandfatherwill31toschoolwithhim.However,Grandfathersays,“Iwillwalkwithyoutothe32.”Theywalkdownthestreet.“Iliketowalktoschool.33can'twegotoschoolonfoot?”Rubenasks.“Yourschoolthisyearisvery34,”answersGrandfather.They35downonabench(长椅)towaitatthebusstop.Rubenthinks,“Walkingtoschoolisfun!I36talkalotwithsomefriends.We37alsoseemanyinterestingthings."Thebus38,andRubengetson.Hisfriend Ahmedisonthebus.“Sitnextto39，Ruben,”says Ahmed.Rubensays40toGrandfatherandsitsdown.Takingthebusisgoingtobefun!()31. A.jump B.drive C.walk D.fly()32.A.busstop B.office C.trainstationD.school()33. A.What B.Who C.Why D.How()34. A.cheap B.expensive C.far D.close()35. A.stand B.put C.look D.sit()36. A.then B.always C.never D.finally()37. A.won't B.can't C.can D.are()38. A.begins B.finishes C.goes D.comes()39. A.you B.him C.her D.me()40 A.goodbye B.sorry C.goodnightD.OKIV.阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）（A）Thisisastreetcrossing.Thereareredandgreenlightsateachcorner. Driversmustwatchthelightscarefully.Whenthelightisgreen,thecarscangoon.Whenthelightisred,thecarsmuststop.Theymustwaituntiltheredlightchangestogreen.Thentheycangoon.Sometimes,thecarswanttomakearightturnoraleftturn.Theycanmakearightturnwhenthelightisgreenorred. Buttheymustwaitforthegreenlightiftheywanttoturnleft.Somepeoplearecolour-blind(色盲).Theycannotseethedifferencebetweenredandgreen.Thesepeoplemustnotdrive,orelsetherewillbeaccidents.Wemustkeepourstreetssafe.()41.Driversmustwatchcarefullyateachcorner.greenlights B.redlights C.bothgreenlightsandredlights D.orangelights()42.Whenthereisaredlight,.thecarsmuststop B.thecarscangoon C.thecarscanmakealeftturn D.thecarscanmakearightorleftturn()43.Carscanmakearightturnwhen. A.thereisaredlight B.thereisagreenlight C.thereisaredorgreenlight D.thereisnolight()44.Thecolour-blindpeoplemayhaveaccidentsbecause.theyareblind B.theycan'tseethelights C.theycan'tseethedifferencebetweenredandgreenlights D.theycan'thearcars()45.mustnotdriveinthispassage.A.Peoplethataredeaf B.PeoplethatareoldC.Peoplethatarecolour-blind D.BothBandC( B)IwastravellingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn'taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.OnemorningIawokeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinNorthernIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos(保温瓶)hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse. Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater. Butshewouldn'tletmegetawaywithjustthat!Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.Iwasgreatlymoved. AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestreward(奖)forme.()46.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto.servethepublic B.travelmoreeasily C.takethetripalone D.savemoremoney()47.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar? Becausehewasshortofmoney. B. Becauseitwashishabit. C. Becausehecouldhaveabetterrest. D. Becauseitwouldbewarmer.)()48.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor.A.amap B.athermos C.somehotwater D.alightbreakfast()49.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast? A.Funny. B.Upset C. Disappointed. D.Thankful.()50What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Travellingaloneisinteresting B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife D.SmileisimportanttoeverybodyV.阅读短文,从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中,使短文内容完整、正确（每小题2分，共10分） DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?51HerearesomeofmyspecialtrickstomakelearningEnglishfunandexciting!Maybeyouwillfindsomeofthesetipsusefulaswell.Practicemakesperfect52Ilearnedfromforeignteacherswhogreatlyinfluencedmyenthusiasm(热忧)forlearningEnglish.Sincethen,IhaveneverstoppedpracticingEnglishwhetherinreadingorspeaking.IalwaystrytocommunicateinEnglishwithforeignteachersandfriends,whichhashelpedmebecomefluent(流利的)inspeaking.ReadmoreIlovereadingbooks,suchasHarryPotter.FindsomethingthatmakesEnglishinterestingforyou--novels,films,musicorwhateveryoulike.53 Doingsomethingthatyoulovecanmakelearningfun!Don'tgiveupandkeeponlearningTobehonest,someEnglishlessonsandactivitiescanbereallychallenging,butdon'tgiveup.54Keeponlearning.Listenattentively(专心地)inclassandaskforhelpifneeded. Beinspiredandfindyourmotivation55 BecauseIwanttotravelandstudyabroad.Ihopeyoucanlearnsomethingfromme.Let'shavefunlearningEnglishtogether!WhydoIwanttolearnEnglish?Inthisway,learningbecomeseasier.Itakethemaschancestoimprovemyself.IstartedtolearnEnglishwhenIwas3yearsold.E. Areyouhavingdifficultylearningthelanguage?VI.翻译句子（每空1分，每个句子2分，共15分）托尼比班里其他任何男生都跳得高。Tonyjumpsthanboyinhisclass.现在太迟了，什么也不能做了。Itwaslatedoanythingnow.突然，他房子里的灯熄灭了。Suddenly,thelightsinhishouse.我会查明真相的。Iwillthetruth.海南岛是中国第二大岛。当我进来时，他正在学习。谁住得离我们学校最远？VII.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)（每空1分，共10分）slow,make,interest,can,plane,why,comfort,fast,they,peopleNowpeopleliketotravelallovertheworldiftheyarefree.Thefastestwayoftravellingisby63..Butplaneticketsareveryexpensive.Travellingbytrainis64.thanbyplane,butitischeaper.Moderntrainshave65.seatsanddiningcarts(餐车).They66.thetriphappier.Some67.liketotravelbyship.Therearelargeships.Shipsarenotso68.astrainsorplanes,buttravellingbyshipisa(n)69waytospendaholiday.Manypeoplehaveacar.Theyliketotravelbycar.Theycanmake70.owntimetable(自己的时间表).They71traveltoanyplacetheylike.Theycanstopiftheywant.Thatis72travellingbycarispopular.VIII.阅读短文,填写表格,每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分）Weliveahappylife.Butatthesametime.wearebecomingbusierandbusier.Wearebusywithourworkandcan'tspendtimeonoursports.Infact.weshouldtakepartinsomeoutdooractivities.Outdooractivitiescanmakeusbothhappyandhealthy.Thefollowingaresomeoutdooractivities.First,joggingisakindofoutdooractivity.Itisgoodforyourhealth.Youcangojoggingatanytime.Thesecondishorseriding.Ifyouwanttohaveatry,youcangotoWujingdangPark.Whatactivityisthat?It'sskating.Itislikedancing. Anotheroneiscycling(骑自行车).Itisacommon(常见的)outdooractivity.Itisagametoo.Iliveinthecountry.WhenIwasyoung,Ioftenswamintheriverbythehouse.Swimmingcanmakeusfeelcoolinsummer. Butnowtherearefewercleanriversnow.Thelastoneiscamping.Let'ssuppose;Howwillyoufeelwhenyousleeponthegreengrassandenjoythefreshairononesunnyafternoon?Ofcourse,Iwillfeelcomfortable. Dearfriends,Italkaboutsixkindsofoutdooractivities.Therearesomemoreoutdooractivitiestoo.Whichisyourfavourite?Whynotjoininthemandmakeyourlifecolourful?Title:SixoutdooractivitiesMostofuscan'tspendmuchtimeonthembecausewearetoobusy.Infact,theyaregoodfor73andmakeushappytoo.SixkindsofoutdooractivitiesYoucangojoggingatanytime.Whynottrythe74ridinginWujingdangPark?75islikedancing. Cyclingisacommonoutdooractivity.Itisa/an76too.Swimmingcanmakeusfeelcoolinsummer. Campingcanmakeyoufeel77whenyouenjoythefreshair.VIIII.回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）ThemostvaluablegiftIhaveeverreceivedwasaphotoalbumfrommybestfriendKevin.KevinandIwereclassmatesforallsixyearsofprimaryschool.Webothhadthesameinterests,sowealwayshadalotofthingstotalkabout.Itiswonderfultohavesuchagoodfriend.However,lastsummer,Kevinhadtomovetoanothercitybecauseofhisfather'sjob.Thenhegavemeaphotoalbum.“Ithasphotosofthememorableeventswehaveexperiencedtogether.I'vealsowrittensomenotesundereachphoto,”hesaid.Iwasdeeplymoved.Iputthealbumbesidemybed.IalwayslookatitwhenIthinkofKevin.阅读短文，回答问题。Whatisthewriter'smostvaluablegift?