Unit5现在完成时牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语上册

八年级上册Unit5现在完成时（补充练习）必记知识点常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有：just刚刚yet仍然，还lately最后ever曾经never从未before从前recently最近already已经thisweek本周since自从foralongtine很长时间了sincethen自那以来sofar到目前为止inthepast/lastfewyears在过去/最近的几年拓展：1.before(以前)，句尾，独立用Ihaven’tmethimbefore.我以前从来没有见过他。2.just(刚刚)，用于肯定句中，常用在助动词和过去分词之间。如：Ihavejustheardthenews.我刚刚听到消息。already用于肯定句中，yet用于否定句和疑问句的句末。ever(曾经)，句中；never(从不)，表示否定，强调到目前为止的生活经历。havebeento/havegoneto/havebeenin三种结构的区别（1）havebeento去过某地(现已离开)，可以与ever,never,once,twice等连用。（2）hasgoneto去某地了，说话时某人已离开此地，在去某地的路上或已在某地，总之现在还未回来。此句型一般用于第三人称。（3）havebeenin表示已在某地呆了多久，若该地为小地方则用at。翻译：你以前去过北京吗？______________________________________吉姆已经去了伦敦。______________________________________格林一家在中国已经两年了。______________________________巩固练习一、根据现在完成时填空。1.I_________already_________(see)thefilm.2._________he_________(finish)hisworktoday?Notyet.3.________you__________(be)toHongKong?Yes,I_____________(be)theretwice.4.Myfather__________just________(e)backfromwork.Heistirednow.5.WhereisLiMing?He____________(go)totheteachers’office.SofarI___________(make)quiteafewfriendshere.二、单选题。1.I'vegotthefinalHarryPotterbook.Youwillloveit.I________ittwicealready.A.amreadingB.havereadC.wasreadingD.willread2.Whowillteach______oralEnglishnextterm?Canitbeanewteacher?Perhaps.Butourheadteacherhasn'ttoldus______.A.your;alreadyB.you;yetC.you;alreadyD.your;yet3.MissLin______alotofworkforthepoorareasince2010.A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo4.Myauntisawriter.She______morethantenbookssince1980.A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite5.______youever______thissong?Yes,Ihave.Itisverywonderful.A.Did;hearB.Do;hearC.Have;hearD.Have;heard6.Doctor,Icaughtabadcold,andIhaveasorethroatnow.Howlong_____likethis？A.didyouB.willbeyouC.haveyoubeenD.haveyougone7.Howcleanthebedroomis!Yes.Ithinksomeonemust_____it.A.cleansB.cleanedC.havecleanedD.hascleaned8.Haveyouhadyourbreakfast,Nick?Yes,Ihavehadit_____.A.yetB.everC.neverD.already9.Mike_______theUSA.He________backintwomonths.A.hasgoneto;esB.hasgoneto;willbeC.havebeento;esD.havebeento;willbe10.Doyouknowhimwell?Ofcourse.We___________friendssincetenyearsago.A.wereB.havebeenC.areD.hadbeen11.Ourcountry_________alotsofar.Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven_________.A.haschanged;betterB.changed;goodC.haschanged;goodD.changed;better12.Haveyou______heardofDisneyland?A.always B.ever C.never D.sometimes13.Ihave________finishedmyhomework.SoIcanhavearestnow.A.everB.alreadyC.neverD.yet14.Sheisagoodstudent,shehas______beenlateforschool.A.everB.alreadyC.neverD.yet15.Iamveryhungry,Ihaven’thadmybreakfast________.A.everB.alreadyC.neverD.yet16._______you______themagazinefromtheschoollibraryyet?Yes,I______itfortwoweeks.A.Have,borrowed,havekept B.Have,borrowed,haveborrowedC.Did,borrowed,borrowed D.Did,borrow,havekept17.Oh,Mrs.King,yourcoatlooksnice.Isitnew?No,I________itfortwoyears.A.had B.havehad C.bought D.havebought18.Ihave________Beijingthreetimes.A.beentoB.gonetoC.beeninD.beenat19.WhereisMike?Hehas_______London.A.beentoB.gonetoC.beeninD.beenat20.Tonyhasnever_______China.HelooksforwardtoingtoChina.A.beentoB.gonetoC.beeninD.beenat三、完形填空。WesawafilmnamedTheAncientOlympicGameslastSaturday.IttellsussomethingabouttheOlympicGames.ThefirstOlympicGamewas__21___thousandsofyearsagoinGreece.Butit__22___lastedforoneday.Atthattime,peoplebelievedin__23___verymuch.InordertoshowrespecttoGod,peopleprayed(祈祷)toGodinthemorningand___24__thegamesintheafternoon.Buttherewasa__25__—marriedwomendidn'thavetherighttotakepartinoreven__26__thegames.Iftheybroketherule,theywouldbepunished(被惩罚).Oneday,a__27__wantedtowatchthegames,__28__hersontookpartinthepetitionofrunning.Shemadeherself__29__likeasoldiersothatshecouldwatchthegame.Atlast,hersonwonthegame.Thewomanwasvery__30__.Sherantohissonandforgottherule.Soshewasfoundandpunished.()21.A.takenB.heldC.saidD.caught()22.A.neverB.soonC.alreadyD.only()23.A.farmerB.playerC.GodD.teacher()24.A.startedB.broughtC.setD.put()25.A.ruleB.lessonC.methodD.way()26.A.hearB.lookC.watchD.see()27.A.motherB.fatherC.sisterD.daughter()28.A.soB.becauseC.butD.however()29.A.feelB.smellC.lookD.hear()30.A.sadB.excitedC.tiredD.nervous四、阅读理解。Susanwasaquietgirlandshehadfewfriends.Shewasabitnervouswhenshewenttohighschool,becauseshewasgoingtolivewithsomeoneshedidn'tknowinatown300milesawayfromhome.Shehadnoideahowtomakefriendsinthenewenvironment.However,thingswerenotbadinSusan'shighschoollife.InherfirstEnglishclass,theteacheraskedallthestudentstotalkaboutthemselves.Andthefinalquestionforeachstudentwas"Whatisyourgoal(目标)inthisclass?”Mostofthestudentssaiditwastogetgoodgrades,passtheexamsorsomethinglikethat,butSusansaidthathergoalwastomakejustonegoodfriend.Itwasquitedifferent.Whenmostofthestudentssatquietly,onestudentcametoSusan.Heheldout(伸出)hishandandintroducedhimself.Heaskedifshewouldbehisfriend.AllofthestudentslookedatSusan.Shesmiledandtookhishand.Later,theboybecameSusan'sbestfriend.Thatday,Susanlearnedthepowerofaskingforwhatshewanted,beinghonestandtakingaction.()31.Susanfeltalittle______whenshewenttohighschool.A.nervousB.excitedC.happyD.sad()32.Howfarwasitfromherschooltoherhome?A.30miles.B.300miles.C.30meters.D.300meters.()33.InthefirstEnglishclass,whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstodo?A.Makefriends.B.Takeanexam.C.Talkaboutthemselves.D.Readbooks.()34.WhatdidSusanwanttodointhatEnglishclass?A.Getfoodgrades.B.Passtheexam.C.Makejustonegoodfriend.D.Makealotoffriends.()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Susanhadmanyfriendsbeforeshewenttohighschool.B.Susanhadaplantomakemorefriendsinhighschool.C.Susanhadn'tmadenewfriendsinthatclass.D.Susanhadlearnedthepowerofaskingforwhatshewantedsincethatclass.课后作业一、阅读理解HereissomethingaboutanAmericanhighschoolanditsstudents.AnAmericanhighschoolhasafewlargebuildingsandit'sbigenoughforaboutl,500students.Eachstudenthasalocker(储物柜)intheclassroom.Whentheyareatschool,theygettheirtextbooksandoutdoorclothesout.BecauseAmericantextbooksareexpensive,theschoollibrariesusuallyloanthemtostudents.Buttheymustpayforthemiftheylosethem.Americanstudentsusuallytakeayellowschoolbustoschool.Sometimestheirparentsdrivethemtoschool.Whentheyare16,mostofthemtakeafreedrivingclassatschool.Thentheycandrivebythemselvestoschool.Eachday,studentsmusttakescience,mathandEnglishclasses.Theycanalsochoose(选择)art,fashionandotherclasses.Theyusuallygotodifferentclassroomsforonesubjectbecausetheteachershavetheirownclassrooms.Theschooldayusuallyendsearlyintheafternoon.Afterschool,morethanhalfofthestudentstakeafterschoolactivitiessuchassportsandsomeschoolclubs.()1.Whereisthelockerofastudent?A.Inhis/herhome.B.Inhis/herclassroom.C.Inhis/herbedroom.D.Intheschoollibrary.()2.WhatcoloristheschoolbusinAmerica?A.Yellow.B.Red.C.White.D.Blue.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"loan"meaninEnglish?A.Buy.B.Push.C.Follow.D.Lend.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAmericanhighschoolstudents?A.Theyhavealltheclassesinthesameclassroom.B.Studentsmustpayfortextbooksiftheylosethem.C.Asmallnumberofthemloveafterschoolactivities.D.Allofthemtakeaschoolbustoschooleveryday.()5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.anAmericanhighschoolB.schoolclubsC.aclassactivityD.educationinAmeri