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专题06重点语法复习:一般将来时【知识梳理】一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow(明天),nextweek(下周),fromnowon(从现在开始);inthefuture(将来),inafewdays等。1、基本结构:begoingto+动词原形2.will+动词原形一般将来时:begoingto+动词原形意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事,be动词随主语不同可变为is,am,are.它的句式变化如下:肯定句主语+begoingtodo+其他否定句主语+benotgoingtodo+其他一般疑问句Be+主语+goingtodo+其他?肯定回答Yes,主语+be.否定回答No,主语+benot.一般将来时:will+动词原形用于描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等,will没有人称和数的变化,它的句式变化为:肯定句主语+willdo+其他否定句主语+willnot/won’tdodo+其他一般疑问句Will+主语+do+其他?肯定回答Yes,主语+will.否定回答No,主语+won’t.2.will和begoingto的区别will和begoingto一般可以互用,但有时有区别:含时间和条件状语从句,如果主句是将来时,多用will.如果不是以人的意愿为转移,将来肯定会发生的动作和状态,多用willbegoingto根据迹象推测,有可能发生。3.therebe句型的一般将来式:1.Thereis/aregoingtobe2.Therewillbe它的句式变化为:肯定句Thereis/aregoingtobe+主语+其他Therewillbe+主语+其他否定句Thereis/arenotgoingtobe+主语+其他Therewillnot/won’tbe+主语+其他一般疑问句Is/Aretheregoingtobe+主语+其他?Willtherebe+主语+其他?肯定回答Yes,thereis/are.Yes,therewill.否定回答No,thereisn’t/aren’t.No,therewon’t.【专题过关】1.Ifwedonothingtoprotectgiantpandas,there________nomoregiantpandasinthefuture.A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.aregoingtobe D.aregoingtohave2.Eric________soccerwithusifhe________timetomorrow.A.plays;has B.plays;willhaveC.willplay;has D.willplay;willhave3.Carlacan’tetomybirthdaypartythisSaturdayevening.She________.A.visited B.didn’tvisit C.isgoingtovisit D.isgoingtovisithergrandma4.—There________afootballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassTwothisafternoon.—Itmustbeexciting!A.isgoingtohave B.willgoingtobe C.willhave D.isgoingtobe5.We________apicnictogetherwithourteachersnextThursday.A.have B.aregoingtohave C.had D.arehaving6.Idobelievethere________moredriverlesscarsinthefuture.A.was B.had C.willbe D.willhave7.Ifit_________thisweekends,I_________athomeandreadanovel(小说).A.willrain;willstay B.rains;stay C.willrain;stay D.rains;willstay8.—Alice,there_________anewmovietomorrowevening.—Really?Iwillgotowatchit.A.is B.willbe C.willhave D.will9.Doyouthink________afootballmatchtomorrow?A.therewillbe B.willtherebe C.therewillhave10.There________aNewYear’sDaypartynextweek,sostudentsarepreparingforitnow.A.is B.are C.willbe D.willhave11.Lucy________toworkintenyears.Shewantstoworkinanoffice.A.goes B.aregoing C.went D.willgo12.Ifyougototheparty,you________agreattime.A.have B.had C.willhave13.Maybepeople_______morefreetimein2050becauseofrobots.A.willhave B.have C.arehaving14.TheTVnewsreportsthatthere________astorm(暴风雨)thedayaftertomorrow.A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen15.There________aconcertonQixingSquarenextMondayevening.A.willhave B.isgoingto C.isgoingtobe16.—There________aconcertthisevening.—Excitingnews.A.aregoingtobe B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtohave17.—Thetalentshowisreallyexciting.—There________asimilaroneinourschoolnextFriday.Ican’twait.A.is B.isgoingtohave C.willbe18.—There________basketballmatchbetweenClassOneandClassTwotomorrow.—Oh,itmustbeexciting!A.willbe B.willhave C.has D.is19.—There________abasketballmatchnextSaturday.Shallwegoandwatchit?—Soundsgreat.Let’sgo.A.is B.willbe C.was D.isgoingtohave20.—Ithinkkids________onputersathomein100years.—Iagreewithyou.A.study B.studied C.willstudy D.isgoingtostudy21.Ifit__________tomorrow,I________campingwithmyclassmates.A.don’train;willgo B.notrain;go C.doesn’train;willgo D.won’train;go22.—Whatwillyoudoduringtheingwinterholiday?—I__________volunteerworkinourmunity.A.do B.amdoing C.willdo D.did23.IfyouwanttovisitBeijingWinterOlympicPark,I________aticketforyoutomorrow.A.book B.books C.booked D.willbook24.There________atennisgametomorrow.Let’sgoandcheerourteamon.A.isgoingtohave B.isgoingtobe C.willhave D.willbehave25.IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework,mymother________meplayputergames.A.won’tlet B.willlet C.doesn’tlet D.lets26.—What________thefuturebelike?—Inaword,ourlifewillgetbetterandbetter.A.was B.will C.is D.did27.—What’syourplanforthenewterm?
—I________aforeignlanguage.A.learn B.amlearning C.learned D.amgoingtolearn28.There________abooksaleinourschoolnextmonth.A.was B.willbe C.is D.willhave29.There________apartyinmyhomenextSaturdayevening.A.was B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave D.has30.—Linda,whatareyoudoing?—I’mpracticingtheviolin.There________anartfestivalnextweekatourschool.A.willbe B.willhave C.was D.has31.Robertmovedintoanewhouse.He________itbyhavingahousewarmingpartynextFriday.A.celebrates B.celebrated C.iscelebrating D.isgoingtocelebrate32.There________asoccergamethisFriday.A.wasgoingtohave B.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohave D.wasgoingtobe33.—Thestudentsareexcitedabout________fortheingtrip.—It’snaturalforthemtotalkwithexcitement.A.whatwilltheydo B.wheretheywent C.howwilltheygothere D.whowillgowiththem34.—Doyouknowwhenhe________thework?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.ButIthinkwhenthework________,hewillletmeknow.A.willfinish;willbefinish B.finishes;finishesC.finishes;willfinish D.willfinish;isfinished35.The20thNationalCongressofthemunistPartyofChina(中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会)________inBeijingtodiscussaboutimportantissuesinNovember,2022.A.willtakeplace B.washeld C.willhold D.willbetakenplace36.—MayIspeaktoMr.Green?—Sorry,he________Beijing.Andhe________inthreedays.A.hasbeento;willreturn B.hasbeento;hasreturnedC.hasgoneto;willreturn D.hasgoneto;hasreturned37.—Hello!CouldIspeaktoMrs.Brown?—Sorry.She________tothesupermarket.Andshe________backinonehour.A.hasbeen;wille. B.went;hase C.hasgone;wille38.—Whyareyousohappy,Ben?—There________someactivitiesforSnowandIceFestivalinourschool.A.aregoingtohave B.aregoingtobe C.willhave39.Ourclass________inanoldpeople’shomenextsummervacation.A.volunteer B.volunteered C.havevolunteered D.willvolunteer40.—Doyouknow________?—Yes.HewillvisitChongqingtomorrow.A.whenwillMichaelvisitChongqingB.whenMichaelwillvisitChongqingC.howdoesMichaelvisitChongqingD.howMichaelvisitedChongqing41.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextFriday.A.whenwevisittheScienceMuseumB.whendowevisittheScienceMuseumC.whenwillwevisittheScienceMuseumD.whenwewillvisittheScienceMuseum42.There________asoccergamethisFriday.A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave43.There________anEnglishtestinourschoolnextFriday.A.isgoingtobe B.aregoingtobeC.isgoingtohave D.willhave44.—Ihearthere_________asingingpetitioninourschoolnextweek—Itmustbeexciting!Ican’twait!A.isgoingtobe B.isgoingtohave C.willgoingtobe D.willhave45.—Couldyoutellme
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