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bq24753
SLUS885A–DECEMBER2008–REVISEDDECEMBER2008
Host-ControlledMulti-ChemistryBatteryChargerwithLowIqandSystemPowerSelector
FEATURES APPLICATIONS
NMOS-NMOSSynchronousBuckConverter NotebookandUltra-MobileComputers
with300kHzFrequencyand>95%Efficiency PortableDataCaptureTerminals
30-nsMinimumDriverDead-timeand99.5% PortablePrinters
MaximumEffectiveDutyCycle MedicalDiagnosticsEquipment
High-AccuracyVoltageandCurrentRegulation
±0.5%ChargeVoltageAccuracy
±3%ChargeCurrentAccuracy
±3%AdapterCurrentAccuracy
±2%InputCurrentSenseAmpAccuracy
Integration
BatteryBayChargers
BatteryBack-upSystems
DESCRIPTION
Thebq24753isahigh-efficiency,synchronousbatterychargerwithintegratedcompensationandsystempowerselectorlogic,offeringlowcomponent
AutomaticSystemPowerSelectionFrom countforspace-constrainedmulti-chemistrybattery
AC/DCAdapterorBattery
InternalLoopCompensation
InternalSoftStart
chargingapplications.Ratiometricchargecurrentandvoltageprogrammingallowsforhighregulationaccuracies,andcanbeeitherhardwiredwithresistorsorprogrammedbythesystempower-management
Safety microcontrollerusingaDACorGPIOs.
ProgrammableInputOvervoltage Thebq24753chargestwo,three,orfourseriesLi+
PVCCBTSTHIDRVPHREGNLODRV
PGND
Protection(OVP) cells,supportingupto10Aofchargecurrent,andis
DynamicPowerManagement(DPM)
ProgrammableInrushAdapterPower(ACOP)andOvercurrent(ACOC)Limits
Reverse-ConductionProtectionInputFET
SupportsTwo,Three,orFourLi+Cells
5–24VAC/DC-AdapterOperatingRange
AnalogInputswithRatiometricProgrammingviaResistorsorDAC/GPIOHostControl
ChargeVoltage(4-4.512V/cell)
ChargeCurrent(upto10A,with10-mΩSenseResistor)
AdapterCurrentLimit(DPM)
StatusandMonitoringOutputs
AC/DCAdapterPresentwithProgrammableVoltageThreshold
CurrentDrawnfromInputSource
BatteryLearnCycleControl
SupportsAnyBatteryChemistry:Li+,NiCd,NiMH,LeadAcid,etc.
ChargeEnable
28-pin,5x5-mmQFNpackage
EnergyStarLowIq
<10AOff-StateBatteryDischargeCurrent
<1.5mAOff-StateInputQuiescentCurrent
availableina28-pin,5x5-mmthinQFNpackage.
28272625242322
CHGEN
ACNACPACDRVACDETACSET
ACOP
1
2
21
20
3
bq24753
28LDQFNTOPVIEW
19
4
5
6
18
17
16
7
15
891011121314
OVPSETAGNDVREFVDACVADJACGOOD
BATDRV
LEARNCELLSSRPSRNBATSRSETIADAPT
Pleasebeawarethatanimportantnoticeconcerningavailability,standardwarranty,anduseincriticalapplicationsofTexasInstrumentssemiconductorproductsanddisclaimerstheretoappearsattheendofthisdatasheet.
Alltrademarksarethepropertyoftheirrespectiveowners.
PRODUCTIONDATAinformationiscurrentasofpublicationdate. Copyright©2008,TexasInstrumentsIncorporated
ProductsconformtospecificationsperthetermsoftheTexas
Instrumentsstandardwarranty.Productionprocessingdoesnotnecessarilyincludetestingofallparameters.
bq24753
SLUS885A–DECEMBER2008–REVISEDDECEMBER2008
bq24753
SLUS885A–DECEMBER2008–REVISEDDECEMBER2008
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Thesedeviceshavelimitedbuilt-inESDprotection.TheleadsshouldbeshortedtogetherorthedeviceplacedinconductivefoamduringstorageorhandlingtopreventelectrostaticdamagetotheMOSgates.
DESCRIPTION(CONTINUED)
Thebq24753controlsexternalswitchestopreventbatterydischargebacktotheinput,connecttheadaptertothesystem,andtoconnectthebatterytothesystemusing6-Vgatedrivesforbettersystemefficiency.Formaximumsystemsafety,inrush-powerlimitingprovidesinstantaneousresponsetohighinputvoltagemultipliedbycurrent.ThisACOverpowerprotection(ACOP)featurelimitstheinput-switchpowertotheprogrammedlevelontheACOPpin,andlatchesoffifthehigh-powerconditionpersiststopreventoverheating.
Thebq24753featuresDynamicPowerManagement(DPM)andinputpowerlimiting.ThesefeaturesreducebatterychargecurrentwhentheinputpowerlimitisreachedtoavoidoverloadingtheACadapterwhensupplyingtheloadandthebatterychargersimultaneously.Ahighly-accuratecurrent-senseamplifierenablesprecisemeasurementofinputcurrentfromtheACadaptertomonitortheoverallsystempower.
ADAPTER+
ADAPTER-
/ACGOOD
SYSTEM
R10
2Ω P
Q1(ACFET)SI4435
P
Q2(ACFET)SI4435
Rac
0.010Ω
C6 C710µF10µF
C1
2.2µF
C2
0.1µF
C3
ACN
0.1µF
PVCC
ACP
C8
0.1µF
ACDRV
BATDRV
R1
ACDET
Q3(BATFET)SI4435
432kΩ
1%
R2
66.5kΩ
1%
HIDRV
VREF
R510kΩ
AGND
bq24753
PH
Q4FDS6680A
L1
8.2µH
P
Rsr
0.010Ω
BTST
ACGOOD
R3
OVPSET
D1 C9
BAT540.1µF
422kΩ
1%
R471kΩ
1%
REGN
C1110µF
C1210µF
C10
1µF
SRSET
LODRV
ACSET
C13
0.1µF
Q5
FDS6680A C14
0.1µF
VREF
PGND
HOST
C4
1µF
SRP
LEARN
SRN
CELLS
BAT
CHGEN
ACOP
C15
0.1µF
VDAC
DAC
VADJ
C16
0.47µF
IADAPT
PowerPad
C5100pF
ADC
GPIO
DAC
N
PACK+PACK-
N
Pull-uprailcouldbeeitherVREForothersystemrail.
SRSET/ACSETcouldcomefromeitherDACorresistordividers.VIN=20V,VBAT=3-cellLi-Ion,Icharge=3A,Iadapter_limit=3.5A
Figure1.TypicalSystemSchematic,VoltageandCurrentProgrammedbyDAC
ADAPTER+
ADAPTER-
SYSTEM
ACGOOD
N
N
PACK+PACK-
HOST
GPIO
ADC
R10
2Ω
P
Q1(ACFET)SI4435
P
Q2(ACFET)SI4435
Rac
0.010Ω
C6 C710F10F
C1
2.2µF
C2 C3
0.1F ACN
0.1F
PVCC
ACP
C8
0.1F
ACDRV
R1
BATDRV
ACDET
Q3(BATFET)SI4435
432kΩ
1%
R2
66.5kΩ
1%
P
HIDRV
VREF
R510kΩ
AGND
bq24753
PH
Q4FDS6680A
L1
8.2H
Rsr
0.010Ω
ACGOOD
BTST
R3
D1BAT54
422k
1%
VREF
VREF
OVPSET
C9
0.1F
C11
R4
71k
1%
REGN
10F
C1210F
R11
R7
100k
C10
1F
R8
100k
R9
33.6k
SRSET
43kΩ
LODRV
ACSET
C13
0.1F
Q5
FDS6680A
C14
0.1F
VREF
PGND
C4
1F
SRP
LEARN
SRN
CELLS
BAT
CHGEN
VREF
ACOP
C15
0.1F
VDAC
REGN
VADJ
C16
0.47F
IADAPT
PowerPad
C5100pF
Pull-uprailcouldbeeitherVREForothersystemrail.
SRSET/ACSETcouldcomefromeitherDACorresistordividers.VIN=20V,VBAT=3-cellLi-Ion,Icharge=3A,Iadapter_limit=3.5A
Figure2.TypicalSystemSchematic,VoltageandCurrentProgrammedbyResistor
ORDERINGINFORMATION
PARTNUMBER
PACKAGE
ORDERINGNUMBER
(TapeandReel)
QUANTITY
bq24753
28-PIN5x5mmQFN
bq24753RHDR
3000
bq24753RHDT
250
PACKAGETHERMALDATA
PACKAGE
JA
TA=70°CPOWERRATING
DERATINGFACTORABOVETA=25°C
QFN–RHD(1)(2)
39°C/W
2.36W
0.028W/°C
Forthemostcurrentpackageandorderinginformation,seethePackageOptionAddendumattheendofthisdocument,orseetheTIWebsiteat
.
ThisdataisbasedonusingtheJEDECHigh-KboardandtheexposeddiepadisconnectedtoaCupadontheboard.Thisisconnectedtothegroundplanebya2x3viamatrix.
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bq24753
SLUS885A–DECEMBER2008–REVISEDDECEMBER2008
Table1.PINFUNCTIONS–28-PINQFN
PIN
DESCRIPTION
NAME
NO.
CHGEN
1
Chargeenableactive-lowlogicinput.LOenablescharge.HIdisablescharge.
ACN
2
Adaptercurrentsenseresistor,negativeinput.A0.1-FceramiccapacitorisplacedfromACNtoACPtoprovidedifferential-modefiltering.Anoptional0.1-FceramiccapacitorisplacedfromACNpintoAGNDforcommon-modefiltering.
ACP
3
Adaptercurrentsenseresistor,positiveinput.A0.1-FceramiccapacitorisplacedfromACNtoACPtoprovidedifferential-modefiltering.A0.1-FceramiccapacitorisplacedfromACPpintoAGNDforcommon-modefiltering.
ACDRV
4
ACadaptertosystem-switchdriveroutput.ConnectdirectlytothegateoftheACFETP-channelpowerMOSFETandthereverseconductionblockingP-channelpowerMOSFET.ConnectbothFETsascommon-source.ConnecttheACFETdraintothesystem-loadside.ThePVCCshouldbeconnectedtothecommon-sourcenodetoensurethatthedriverlogicisalwaysactivewhenneeded.Ifneeded,anoptionalcapacitorfromgatetosourceoftheACFETisusedtoslowdowntheONandOFFtimes.Theinternalgatedriveisasymmetrical,allowingaquickturn-offandslowerturn-oninadditiontotheinternalbreak-before-makelogicwithrespecttotheBATDRV.TheoutputgoesintolinearregulationmodewhentheinputsensedcurrentexceedstheACOCthreshold.ACDRVislatchedoffafterACOPvoltageexceeds2V,toprotectthechargingsystemfromanACFET-overpowercondition.
ACDET
5
Adapterdetectedvoltagesetinput.ProgramtheadapterdetectthresholdbyconnectingaresistordividerfromadapterinputtoACDETpintoAGNDpin.AdaptervoltageisdetectedifACDET-pinvoltageisgreaterthan2.4V.TheIADAPTcurrentsenseamplifierisactivewhentheACDETpinvoltageisgreaterthan0.6V.
ACSET
6
Adaptercurrentsetinput.ThevoltageratioofACSETvoltageversusVDACvoltageprogramstheinputcurrentregulationset-pointduringDynamicPowerManagement(DPM).ProgrambyconnectingaresistordividerfromVDACtoACSETtoAGND;orbyconnectingtheoutputofanexternalDACtotheACSETpinandconnecttheDACsupplytotheVDACpin.
ACOP
7
Inputpowerlimitsetinput.ProgramtheinputoverpowertimeconstantbyplacingaceramiccapacitorfromACOPtoAGND.Thecapacitorsetsthetimethattheinputcurrentlimit,ACOC,canbesustainedbeforeexceedingthe
power-MOSFETpowerlimit.WhentheACOPvoltageexceeds2V,thentheACDRVlatchesofftoprotectthechargesystemfromanoverpowercondition,ACOP.ResetlatchbytogglingACDETorPVCC_UVLO.
OVPSET
8
Setinputovervoltageprotectionthreshold.ChargeisdisabledandACDRVisturnedoffifadapterinputvoltageishigherthantheOVPSETprogrammedthreshold.Inputovervoltage,ACOV,disableschargeandACDRVwhenOVPSET>3.1V.ACOVdoesnotlatch.ProgramtheovervoltageprotectionthresholdbyconnectingaresistordividerfromadapterinputtoOVPSETpintoAGNDpin.
AGND
9
Analogground.Groundconnectionforlow-currentsensitiveanaloganddigitalsignals.OnPCBlayout,connecttotheanaloggroundplane,andonlyconnecttoPGNDthroughthePowerPadunderneaththeIC.
VREF
10
3.3-Vregulatedvoltageoutput.Placea1-FceramiccapacitorfromVREFtoAGNDpinclosetotheIC.Thisvoltagecouldbeusedforratiometricprogrammingofvoltageandcurrentregulation.Donotapplyanexternalvoltagesourceonthispin.
VDAC
11
Chargevoltagesetreferenceinput.ConnecttheVREForexternalDACvoltagesourcetotheVDACpin.Batteryvoltage,chargecurrent,andinputcurrentareprogrammedasaratiooftheVDACpinvoltageversustheVADJ,SRSET,andACSETpinvoltages,respectively.PlaceresistordividersfromVDACtoVADJ,SRSET,andACSETpinstoAGNDforprogramming.ADACcouldbeusedbyconnectingtheDACsupplytoVDACandconnectingtheoutputtoVADJ,SRSET,orACSET.
VADJ
12
Chargevoltagesetinput.ThevoltageratioofVADJvoltageversusVDACvoltageprogramsthebatteryvoltageregulationset-point.ProgrambyconnectingaresistordividerfromVDACtoVADJ,toAGND;or,byconnectingtheoutputofanexternalDACtoVADJ,andconnecttheDACsupplytoVDAC.VADJconnectedtoREGNprogramsthedefaultof4.2Vpercell.
ACGOOD
13
Validadapteractive-lowdetectlogicopen-drainoutput.PulledlowwhenInputvoltageisaboveprogrammedACDET.Connecta10-kΩpullupresistorfromACGOODtoVREF,ortoadifferentpullup-supplyrail.
BATDRV
14
Batterytosystemswitchdriveroutput.GatedriveforthebatterytosystemloadBATPMOSpowerFETtoisolatethesystemfromthebatterytopreventcurrentflowfromthesystemtothebattery,whileallowingalowimpedancepathfrombatterytosystemandwhiledischargingthebatterypacktothesystemload.ConnectthispindirectlytothegateoftheinputBATP-channelpowerMOSFET.ConnectthesourceoftheFETtothesystemloadvoltagenode.ConnectthedrainoftheFETtothebatterypackpositivenode.Anoptionalcapacitorisplacedfromthegatetothesourcetoslowdowntheswitchingtimes.Theinternalgatedriveisasymmetricaltoallowaquickturn-offandslowerturn-on,inadditiontotheinternalbreak-before-makelogicwithrespecttoACDRV.
IADAPT
15
Adaptercurrentsenseamplifieroutput.IADAPTvoltageis20timesthedifferentialvoltageacrossACP-ACN.Placea100-pForlessceramicdecouplingcapacitorfromIADAPTtoAGND.
SRSET
16
Chargecurrentsetinput.ThevoltageratioofSRSETvoltageversusVDACvoltageprogramsthechargecurrentregulationset-point.ProgrambyconnectingaresistordividerfromVDACtoSRSETtoAGND;orbyconnectingtheoutputofanexternalDACtoSRSETpinandconnecttheDACsupplytoVDACpin.
BAT
17
Batteryvoltageremotesense.DirectlyconnectakelvinsensetracefromthebatterypackpositiveterminaltotheBATpintoaccuratelysensethebatterypackvoltage.Placea0.1-FcapacitorfromBATtoAGNDclosetotheICtofilterhigh-frequencynoise.
bq24753
SLUS885A–DECEMBER2008–REVISEDDECEMBER2008
Table1.PINFUNCTIONS–28-PINQFN(continued)
PIN
DESCRIPTION
NAME
NO.
SRN
18
Chargecurrentsenseresistor,negativeinput.A0.1-FceramiccapacitorisplacedfromSRNtoSRPtoprovidedifferential-modefiltering.Anoptional0.1-FceramiccapacitorisplacedfromSRNpintoAGNDforcommon-modefiltering.
SRP
19
Chargecurrentsenseresistor,positiveinput.A0.1-FceramiccapacitorisplacedfromSRNtoSRPtoprovidedifferential-modefiltering.A0.1-FceramiccapacitorisplacedfromSRPpintoAGNDforcommon-modefiltering.
CELLS
20
2,3or4cellsselectionlogicinput.Logiclowprograms3cell.Logichighprograms4cell.Floatingprograms2cell.
LEARN
21
Learnmodelogicinputcontrolpin—logichightooverridesystemselectorwhenadapterispresent,thebatteryisdischargedtorecalibratethebattery-packgasgauge.WhenadapterispresentandLEARNishigh,batterychargingisdisabled,theadapterisdisconnected(ACDRVisoff),andthebatteryisconnectedtosystem(BATDRVison).SystemselectorautomaticallyswitchestoadapterifbatteryisdischargedbelowLOWBAT(3V).WhenadapterispresentandLEARNislow,theadapterisconnectedtosysteminnormalselectorlogic(ACDRVisonandBATDRVisoff),allowingbatterycharging.Ifadapterisnotpresent,thebatteryisalwaysconnectedtothesystem(ACDRVisoffandBATDRVison).
PGND
22
Powerground.Groundconnectionforhigh-currentpowerconverternode.OnPCBlayout,connectdirectlytosourceoflow-sidepowerMOSFET,togroundconnectionofinputandoutputcapacitorsofthecharger.OnlyconnecttoAGNDthroughthePowerPadunderneaththeIC.
LODRV
23
PWMlowsidedriveroutput.Connecttothegateofthelow-sidepowerMOSFETwithashorttrace.
REGN
24
PWMlowsidedriverpositive6-Vsupplyoutput.Connecta1-FceramiccapacitorfromREGNtoPGND,closetotheIC.Useforhigh-sidedriverbootstrapvoltagebyconnectingasmall-signalSchottkydiodefromREGNtoBTST.REGNisdisabledwhenCHGENishigh.
PH
25
PWMhighsidedrivernegativesupply.Connecttothephaseswitchingnode(junctionofthelow-sidepowerMOSFETdrain,high-sidepowerMOSFETsource,andoutputinductor).Connectthe0.1-FbootstrapcapacitorfromfromPHtoBTST.
HIDRV
26
PWMhighsidedriveroutput.Connecttothegateofthehigh-sidepowerMOSFETwithashorttrace.
BTST
27
PWMhighsidedriverpositivesupply.Connecta0.1-FbootstrapceramiccapacitorfromBTSTtoPH.ConnectasmallbootstrapSchottkydiodefromREGNtoBTST.
PVCC
28
ICpowerpositivesupply.Connecttothecommon-source(diode-OR)point:sourceofhigh-sideP-channelMOSFETandsourceofreverse-blockingpowerP-channelMOSFET.Placea0.1-FceramiccapacitorfromPVCCtoPGNDpinclosetotheIC.
PowerPad
ExposedpadbeneaththeIC.AGNDandPGNDstar-connectedonlyatthePowerPadplane.AlwayssolderPowerPadtotheboard,andhaveviasonthePowerPadplaneconnectingtoAGNDandPGNDplanes.Italsoservesasathermalpadtodissipatetheheat.
ABSOLUTEMAXIMUMRATINGS
overoperatingfree-airtemperaturerange(unlessotherwisenoted)(1)(2)
VALUE
UNIT
Voltagerange
PVCC,ACP,ACN,SRP,SRN,BAT,BATDRV,ACDRV
–0.3to30
V
PH
–1to30
REGN,LODRV,VREF,VDAC,VADJ,ACSET,SRSET,ACDET,ACOP,CHGEN,CELLS,STAT,ACGOOD,LEARN,OVPSET
–0.3to7
VREF,IADAPT
–0.3to3.6
BTST,HIDRVwithrespecttoAGNDandPGND
–0.3to36
Maximumdifferencevoltage
ACP–ACN,SRP–SRN,AGND–PGND
–0.5to0.5
V
Junctiontemperaturerange,TJ
–40to155
°C
Storagetemperaturerange,Tstg
–55to155
Stressesbeyondthoselistedunderabsolutemaximumratingsmaycausepermanentdamagetothedevice.Thesearestressratingsonly,andfunctionaloperationofthedeviceattheseoranyotherconditionsbeyondthoseindicatedunderrecommendedoperatingconditionsisnotimplied.Exposuretoabsolute-maximum-ratedconditionsforextendedperiodsmayaffectdevicereliability.
AllvoltagesarewithrespecttoGNDifnotspecified.Currentsarepositiveinto,negativeoutofthespecifiedterminal.ConsultPackagingSectionofthedatabookforthermallimitationsandconsiderationsofpackages.
bq24753
SLUS885A–DECEMBER2008–REVISEDDECEMBER2008
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS(continued)
7V≤VPVCC≤24V,0°C<TJ<125°C,typicalvaluesareatTA=25°C,withrespecttoAGND(unlessotherwisenoted)
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bq24753
SLUS885A–DECEMBER2008–REVISEDDECEMBER2008
RECOMMENDEDOPERATINGCONDITIONS
overoperatingfree-airtemperaturerange(unlessotherwisenoted)
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
Voltagerange
PH
–1
24
V
PVCC,ACP,ACN,SRP,SRN,BAT,BATDRV,ACDRV
0
24
V
REGN,LODRV
0
6.5
V
VDAC,IADAPT
0
3.6
V
VREF
3.3
V
ACSET,SRSET,TS,ACDET,ACOP,CHGEN,CELLS,ACGOOD,LEARN,OVPSET
0
5.5
V
VADJ
0
6.5
V
BTST,HIDRVwithrespecttoAGNDandPGND
0
30
V
AGND,PGND
–0.3
0.3
V
Maximumdifferencevoltage
ACP–ACN,SRP–SRN
–0.3
0.3
V
Junctiontemperaturerange,TJ
–40
125
°C
Storagetemperaturerange,Tstg
–55
150
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS
7V≤VPVCC≤24V,0°C<TJ<125°C,typicalvaluesareatTA=25°C,withrespecttoAGND(unlessotherwisenoted)
PARAMETER
TESTCONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
OPERATINGCONDITIONS
VPVCC_OP
PVCCInputvoltageoperatingrange
5
24
V
CHARGEVOLTAGEREGULATION
VBAT_REG_RNG
BATvoltageregulationrange
4-4.512Vpercell,times2,3,4cells
8
18.048
V
VVDAC_OP
VDACreferencevoltagerange
2.6
3.6
V
VADJ_OP
VADJvoltagerange
0
REGN
V
Chargevoltageregulationaccuracy
8V,8.4V,9.024V
–0.5%
0.5%
12V,12.6V,13.536V
–0.5%
0.5%
16V,16.8V,18.048V
–0.5%
0.5%
Chargevoltageregulationsettodefaultto4.2Vpercell
VADJconnectedtoREGN,8.4V,12.6V,16.8V
–0.5%
0.5%
CHARGECURRENTREGULATION
VIREG_CHG
Chargecurrentregulationdifferentialvoltagerange
VIREG_CHG=VSRP–VSRN
0
100
mV
VSRSET_OP
SRSETvoltagerange
0
VDAC
V
Chargecurrentregulationaccuracy
VIREG_CHG=40–100mV
–3%
3%
VIREG_CHG=20mV
–5%
5%
VIREG_CHG=5mV
–25%
25%
VIREG_CHG=1.5mV(VBAT>4V)
–33%
33%
INPUTCURRENTREGULATION
VIREG_DPM
Adaptercurrentregulationdifferentialvoltagerange
VIREG_DPM=VACP–VACN
0
100
mV
DPMsettledowntimeTimeforchargecurrentdropsfrom90%
to10%ofsettingduringDPM
IREG_CHG=3A
100
s
VACSET_OP
ACSETvoltagerange
0
VDAC
V
Inputcurrentregulationaccuracy
VIREG_DPM=40–100mV
–3%
3%
VIREG_DPM=20mV
–5%
5%
VIREG_DPM=5mV
–25%
25%
VIREG_DPM=1.5mV
–33%
33%
VREFREGULATOR
VVREF_REG VREFregulatorvoltage
VACDET>0.6V,0-30mA
3.267
3.3
3.333
V
IVREF_LIM
VREFcurrentlimit
VVREF=0V,VACDET>0.6V
35
80
mA
PARAMETER
TESTCONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
REGNREGULATOR
VREGN_REG
REGNregulatorvoltage
VACDET>0.6V,0-75mA,PVCC>10V
5.6
5.9
6.2
V
IREGN_LIM
REGNcurrentlimit
VREGN=0V,VACDET>0.6V
90
135
mA
ADAPTERCURRENTSENSEAMPLIFIER
VACP/N_OP
Inputcommonmoderange
VoltageonACP/ACN
0
24
V
VIADAPT
IADAPToutputvoltagerange
0
2
IIADAPT
IADAPToutputcurrent
0
1
mA
AIADAPT
Currentsenseamplifiervoltagegain
AIADAPT=VIADAPT/VIREG_DPM
20
V/V
Adaptercurrentsenseaccuracy
VIREG_DPM=40–100mV
–2%
2%
VIREG_DPM=20mV
–3%
3%
VIREG_DPM=5mV
–25%
25%
VIREG_DPM=1.5mV
–33%
33%
IIADAPT_LIM
Outputcurrentlimit
VIADAPT=0V
1
mA
CIADAPT_MAX
Maximumoutputloadcapacitance
Forstabilitywith0mAto1mAload
100
pF
ACDETCOMPARATOR
VACDET_CHG
ACDETadapter-detectrisingthreshold
Minvoltagetoenablecharging,VACDETrising
2.376
2.40
2.424
V
VACDET_CHG_HYS
ACDETfallinghysteresis
VACDETfalling
40
mV
deglitchtimeafterVACDETrising
VACDETrisingabove2.4V
518
700
908
ms
deglitchtimeafterVACDETfalling
VACDETfallingbelow2.4V
7
9
11
ms
VACDET_BIAS
ACDETenable-biasrisingthreshold
Minvoltagetoenableallbias,VACDETrising
0.56
0.62
0.68
V
VACDET_BIAS_HYS
Adapterpresentfallinghysteresis
VACDETfalling
20
mV
ACDET_BIASrisingdeglitch
VACDETrisingabove0.62V
10
s
ACDET_BIASfallingdeglitch
VACDETfallingbelow0.62V
10
s
PVCC/BATCOMPARATOR
VPVCC-BAT_OP
DifferentialVoltagefromPVCCtoBAT
–20
24
V
VPVCC-BAT_FALL
PVCCtoBATfallingthreshold
VPVCC–VBATtoturnoffACFET
140
185
240
mV
VPVCC-BATHYS
PVCCtoBAThysteresis
50
mV
PVCCtoBATRisingDeglitch
VPVCC–VBAT>VPVCC-BAT_RISE
7
9
11
ms
PVCCtoBATFallingDeglitch
VPVCC–VBAT<VPVCC-BAT_FALL
6
s
OPEN-DRAINLOGICOUTPUTPINCHARACTERISTICS(ACGOOD)
VOUT_LO
Outputlowsaturationvoltage
SinkCurrent=5mA
0.5
V
Delaybetweensystempowerselector(ACDRVandBATDRV)switchingandACGOODedge
10
s
INPUTUNDERVOLTAGELOCK-OUTCOMPARATOR(UVLO)
UVLO
ACUndervoltagerisingthresholdtoexitUVLO
MeasuredonPVCC
3.5
4
4.5
V
UVLO(HYS)
ACUndervoltagehysteresis,falling
260
mV
ACLOWVOLTAGECOMPARATOR(ACLOWV)
VACLOWV
AClowvoltagerisingthreshold
AClowvoltagefallingthreshold
MeasureonACPpin
3.6
V
3
ACN/BATCOMPARATOR
VACN-BAT_FALL ACNtoBATfallingthreshold
VACN–VBATtoturnonBATDRV
175
285
340
mV
VACN-BAT_HYS
ACNtoBAThysteresis
50
mV
ACNtoBATrisingdeglitch
VACN–VBAT>VACN-BAT_RISE
20
s
ACNtoBATfallingdeglitch
VACN–VBAT<VACN-BAT_FALL
6
s
BATOVERVOLTAGECOMPARATOR
VOV_RISE Overvoltagerisingthreshold
AspercentageofVBAT_REG
104%
VOV_FALL
Overvoltagefallingthreshold
AspercentageofVBAT_REG
102%
bq24753
SLUS885A–DECEMBER2008–REVISEDDECEMBER2008
ELECTRICALCHARACTERISTICS(continued)
7V≤VPVCC≤24V,0°C<TJ<125°C,typicalvaluesareatTA=25°C,withrespecttoAGND(unlessotherwisenoted)
PARAMETER
TESTCONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
BATSHORT(UNDERVOLTAGE)COMPARATOR
VBAT_SHORT_FALL
VBATfallingthresholdtobeginC/8charge
VBATfalling
2.29
2.41
2.53
V/cell
VBAT_SHORT_HYS
BATSHORThysteresis
VBATrising
330
360
390
mV/cell
DeglitchtimeofVBATrisingtoresumefullcharge
VBAT>VBAT_SHORT+VBAT_SHORT_HYS
1.5
s
DeglitchtimeofVBATfallingtobeginC/8charge
VBAT<VBAT_SHORT
1.5
BATSHORTEXITdelaytoturnonBATFETandturnoffACFETwhenLEARN=HIGH
600
ms
BATSHORTENTRYdelaytoturnoffBATFETandturnonACFETwhenLEARN=HIGH
10
s
CHARGEOVERCURRENTCOMPARATOR
VOC Chargeovercurrentfallingthreshold
AspercentageofIREG_CHG
145%
OCPFloor
MinimumCurrentLimit(SRP-SRN)
50
mV
OCPThreshold
fallingthreshold
0.1×SRSET/VDACfalling
33.75
mV
risingthreshold
0.1×SRSET/VDACrising
42.5
mV
CHARGEUNDERCURRENTCOMPARATOR(SYNCHRONOUSTONON-SYNCHRONOUSTRANSITION)
VISYNSET_FALL Chargeundercurrentfallingthreshold
Changingfromsynchronoustonon-synchronous
9.75
13
16.25
mV
VISYNSET_HYS
Chargeundercurrentrisinghysteresis
8
mV
Chargeundercurrent,falling-currentdeglitch
VIREG_DPM<VISYNSET
20
s
Chargeundercurrent,rising-currentdeglitch
640
INPUTOVERPOWERCOMPARATOR(ACOP)
VACOC
ACOCGainforinitialACOCcurrentlimit(PercentageofprogrammedVIREG_DPM)
Begins700msafterACDET,VACSET=1VInputcurrentlimitedtothisthresholdforfaultprotection
250
265
283
%VIREG_DPM
VACOC_CEILING
MaximumACOCinputcurrentlimit(VACP–VACN)max
Internallylimitedceiling,VACOC_MAX=(VACP–VACN)max
100
mV
ACOPLatchBlankoutTimewithACOCactive
(begins700msafterACDET)
Begins700msafterACDET
(doesnotallowACOPlatch-off,andnoACOPsourcecurrent)
2
ms
VACOP
ACOPpinlatch-offthresholdvoltage(SeeACOPinTerminalFunctionstable)
1.95
2
2.05
V
KACOP
GainforACOPSourceCurrentwheninACOC
CurrentsourceonwheninACOClimit.FunctionofvoltageacrosspowerFET
IACOP_SOURCE=KACOP×(VPVCC-VACP)
18
A/V
IACOP_SINK
ACOPSinkCurrentwhennotinACOCACOPLatchisresetbygoingbelowACDETorUVLO
CurrentsinkonwhennotinACOC
5
A
VACN-SHORT
ACNShortprotectionthresholdlatching
ACN<2.4V,ACDET>2.4V
2.4
V
INPUTOVERVOLTAGECOMPARATOR(ACOV)
VACOV
ACOvervoltagerisingthresholdonOVPSET
(SeeOVPSETinTable1)
MeasuredonOVPSET
3.007
3.1
3.193
V
VACOV_HYS
ACOvervoltagerisingdeglitch
1.3
ms
ACOvervoltagefallingdeglitch
1.3
THERMALSHUTDOWNCOMPARATOR
TSHUT Thermalshutdownrisingtemperature
TemperatureIncreasing
155
°C
TSHUT_HYS
Thermalshutdownhysteresis,falling
20
°C
BATTERYSWITCH(BATDRV)DRIVER
RDS(off)_BAT BATFETTurn-offresistance
VACN>5V
160
Ω
RDS(on)_BAT
BATFETTurn-onresistance
VACN>5V
3
kΩ
PARAMETER
TESTCONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VBATDRV_REG
BATFETdrivevoltage
VBATDRV_REG=VACN–VBATDRVwhen
VACN>5VandBATFETison
6.5
V
BATFETPower-updelay
DelaytoturnoffBATFETafteradapterisdetected(afterVACDET>2.4V)
518
700
908
ms
ACSWITCH(ACDRV)DRIVER
RDS(off)_AC
ACFETturn-offresistance
VPVCC>5V
80
Ω
RDS(on)_AC
ACFETturn-onresistance
VPVCC>5V
2.5
kΩ
VACDRV_REG
ACFETdrivevoltage
VACDRV_REG=VPVCC–VACDRVwhen
VPVCC>5VandACFETison
6.5
V
ACFETPower-upDelay
DelaytoturnonACFETafteradapterisdetected(afterVACDET>2.4V)
518
700
908
ms
AC/BATMOSFETDRIVERSTIMING
Driverdeadtime
DeadtimewhenswitchingbetweenACDRVandBATDRV
10
s
PWMHIGHSIDEDRIVER(HIDR
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