江苏省南通市2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2023-2024学年江苏省南通市八年级（上）期中英语试卷第一部分：听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1．（1分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.B.C.2．（1分）WhatothertoolsdoesAndyneedtomakethemodelship？A.B.C.3．（1分）WhatdoesKevin'ssisterlooklike？A.B.C.4．（1分）Howwillthemangotothetrainstation？A.B.C.5．（1分）WhichcitydidZoetraveltolastmonth？A.Hangzhou.B.Nanjing.C.Suzhou.6．（1分）Whorunsfastestofthethreegirls？A.Emily.B.Nora.C.Lucy.7．（1分）Wherearetheytalking？A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inaflowershop.C.Inashoeshop.8．（1分）Howmanypeoplewillhavethepicnic？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.9．（1分）Whattimedidthepartystart？A.At8：40intheevening.B.At9：00intheevening.C.At9：20intheevening.10．（1分）Whydidn'tSandygotoLucy'sbirthdaypartylastSunday？A.Becauseitwastoocold.B.Becauseshewasn'tfree.C.Becauseshewasill.第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。11．（2分）（1）WheredidMissWhitecomefrom？A.London.B.NewYork.C.Shanghai.（2）WhichmonthmaybethebesttimetovisitShanghai？A.January.B.April.C.October.12．（3分）ILoveDIYPrice（1）.FitforMiddleschoolstudents.Benefits（益处）DIYhelpsussave（2）.DIYhelpsimproveourlivingskills.WhentodiscussNext（3）.（1）A.FouryuanB.FourteenyuanC.Fortyyuan（2）A.moneyB.timeC.energy（3）A.FridayB.TuesdayC.Sunday13．（5分）（1）HowoldarethestudentsintheUKwhentheygoonWorkExperience（体验）？A.14.B.15.C.16.（2）WhatwillWorkExperiencehelpthestudentsthinkabout？A.Howmuchworktodo.B.Whattodointhefuture.C.Howtofindajob.（3）Whatshouldthestudentsdointhehospitals？A.Theyshouldwatchandtakenotesthere.B.Theyshouldcleanallthedoctors'officesinthemorning.C.Theyshouldtakecareofthepatientsfrommorningtonight.（4）Howlongdothestudentsspendinhospitals，newspaperofficesorcompanies？A.Fivedays.B.Sixdays.C.Sevendays.（5）WhatmustthestudentswearduringWorkExperience？A.Anythingtheylike.B.Schooluniforms.C.Smartclothes.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。14．（1分）—Therewereafewexcellentfilmsthissummerholiday.Amongthem，IthinkNeverSayNever（《八角笼中》）wasmostwonderful.—Yes，andsongattheendofthefilmsoundedsobeautiful.（）A．a；the B．the；the C．/；a D．the；a15．（1分）—IhearyouwenttoAustralialastwinterholiday.—Yes.Ivisitedwithmyparentsandwehadagreattimethere.（）A．theGoldenGateBridge B．theWhiteHouse C．theHarbourBridge D．theEiffelTower16．（1分）IbelieveCindywillwinthesingingcompetitionbecauseshehasagoodofmusic.（）A．voice B．way C．sound D．sense17．（1分）Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputinthemindmapbelow？（）A．handsome B．brave C．tall D．slim18．（1分）—Theself﹣drivingcarsaregettingcheaper，andtheyaremorepopularinmanycountries.—Really？MaybeI'llbuysomeday.（）A．one B．it C．them D．that19．（1分）—OurphysicsteacherMrLiisveryhumorous.—.Allofourclassmatesenjoyhisinterestingclassesverymuch.（）A．Finally B．Luckily C．Exactly D．Maybe20．（1分）—Whatdoyouthinkoftherestaurant？—Ithasservice（服务）aroundhere，andfewpeoplegotheretohavemeals.（）A．thebest B．theworst C．themostpatient D．themostcareful21．（1分）—CanIclosethewindows，Nancy？—themopen.It'sgoodforourhealthtotakeinmorefreshair.（）A．Leave B．Pull C．Take D．Put22．（1分）—Itisdifficultforustofindaplacetoplaceourumbrellaswhenitrains.—Don'tworry.Ourheadteacherisgoingtoashelfatthebackoftheclassroom.Wecanputtheumbrellasonitthen.（）A．putoff B．putup C．putaway D．puton23．（1分）Jimdreamsofbecomingasocialworker.Hethinksthereismoreexcitingthanhelpingotherpeople.（）A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something24．（1分）—doyouplaybadmintonwithyourfriend，Nancy？—Twiceaweek.WeplayittogetherafterschooleveryWednesdayandFriday.（）A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howsoon D．Howmany25．（1分）Theyoudotheexercises，themistakesyouwillmake.（）A．carefully；more B．carelessly；more C．morecarelessly；fewer D．morecarefully；fewer26．（1分）—Somestudentsarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergamesatweekends.—That'stoobad.Everyonebeabooklover.Readingmakesafullman.（）A．may B．would C．should D．can27．（1分）—Whatdoweknowfromthepicture？（text发短信）—.（）A．Thedriverwilltextwhiledriving. B．Thepassenger（乘客）willdrivethecar. C．ThepassengerwillsmokeinthecarBecausethedriveragrees. D．Thepassengerwon'tsmokeinthecarbecausethedriverdoesn'tagree.28．（1分）—Ifyouhaveanytrouble，feelfreetocallme.—（）A．Iwillthinkitover. B．That'sallright. C．Thankyou.I'mafraidnot. D．Iwill.Thankyou.完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。29．（15分）"Mummy，Idon'tlikeyou，"Jenny"Okay…isthatbecauseyouloveme？"Iasked."No，you'renotlovely."Thatnight，whenIwashedmyface，Ilookedlonginthemirror（镜子）（1），butbecauseInoticedtherewasnolightinmyeyes.Itookoutapenandbeganwritingalist—alistto（2）myself；alisttoputsparkle（火花）backintomyeyes.Ioncemademanylistsbut（3）finishedanything.Thistimewouldbe（4）!The（5）goal（目标）onmylistIwantedtoachieve（实现）wasjoininginaPolarPlunge（极地冬泳），whenI（6）my1980sworkoutclothes，Jennysmiled，"Mummy，justmaybesomelightcamebacktomy（7）.Whencomingoutofthecoldlake，Ifeltveryhappyandproud（骄傲的）.Ikeptshouting（8）it!"Butoneofthemost（9）partsofthedaywasIcrossedoff（划掉）itemnumberonewhenIstoodinfrontofmy（10），whichwasstuckonthefridgedoor.Withthat，Ibegantotakebackmylife.EveryonetakingpartinthePolarPlungereceiveda（11）.WheneverIworeit，Jennyasked，"IsthatyourPolarPlungeclothing？"Ianswered（12），"Yes!""Iwanttodothattoo."Iwashappythatshe（13）Ijumpedintoafreezinglake，andthatshewantedtodoactivitieswithme.Witheachgoalcrossedoffthelist，apieceofmyselfis（14）.NotonlyamIshowingmyfamilyit'simportantto（15），butalsoI'mshowingmyselfthatI'mworth（值得）it.（1）A.wordsB.languagesC.questionsD.jokes（2）A.teachB.saveC.enjoyD.end（3）A.alwaysB.almostC.oftenD.seldom（4）A.correctB.sameC.differentD.lucky（5）A.firstB.leastC.lastD.best（6）A.wentonB.turnedonC.gotonD.puton（7）A.faceB.eyesC.bodyD.hands（8）A.fittedB.triedC.madeD.joined（9）A.excitingB.interestingC.boringD.difficult（10）A.letterB.listC.photoD.note（11）A.magazineB.ticketC.shirtD.card（12）A.sadlyB.patientlyC.quietlyD.proudly（13）A.advisedB.rememberedC.hopedD.forgot（14）A.returningB.brokenC.growingD.mixed（15）A.workB.shareC.learnD.dream阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。30．（6分）InSingapore，wehavellpublicholidayseveryyear.Therearemanycelebrations，suchasChineseNewYear（开斋节）andFestivalofLights，whichgiveusatwo﹣daybreak，weonlyhaveonedayoff.SinceSingaporeisamultiracial（多种族的）countryWangJiayue，12，SingaporeThereisaspecialholidayinSouthKorea.It'scalledChuseok，andittakesplacearoundSeptembereachyear.It'sakindoffallharvestfestival，whichisliketheMid﹣AutumnFestivalinChina.Wegettoeatalotonthatday（松糕），whichisatypeofricecake.It'sintheshapeofahalf﹣moon.Therecanbemanydifferentflavorsdependingon（根据）what'sinside（芝麻）.Jaehyun，14，SouthKoreaManyholidaysinAustraliahavesomethingtodowithreligion（宗教），suchasEasterandChristmas.Andourtraditions（传统）maynotbethesamebecauseweareintheSouthernHemisphere（南半球），Christmastakesplaceinsummer.OurLaborDayfallsonOctober2.YoumaybesurprisedthatwehaveadayoffforValentine'sDay.It'sonFebruary14.Onthatday，mostpeoplejustchoosetorest.WangYunru，12，AustraliaInEngland，thereareusuallyeightbankholidayseachyear.However，thisyearthereareninebecauseofKingCharlesIII'scoronation（加冕礼），onlybankshadthosedaysoff.Soontheybecamenationalholidays.Somearetomarkimportantreligiousdays，suchasChristmasandEaster.OthersmaycelebratetraditionsinEngland，whichisMayDay.Wecelebratethebeginningofsummerandtheeffortsofworkersonthatday.OliviaHouse，12，theUK（1）Peoplehaveaone﹣dayholidayonValentine'sDayin.A.SingaporeB.SouthKoreaC.AustraliaD.TheUK（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformationabove？A.ChuseokissimilartotheMid﹣AutumnFestivalinChina.B.PeopleinAustraliacelebratetheirLaborDayonMay1.C.IntheUK，peoplehaveonemorebankholidaythisyear.D.InSingapore，peoplehavetwodaysoffatChineseNewYear.（3）Accordingtotheinformationabove，weknowthat.A.intheUK，onlybankscanhavedaysoffonbankholidaysB.traditionsinAustraliaarethesameastheseinothercountriesC.songpyeonisakindofricecakewithonlyoneflavor—sesameD.inSingapore，peoplesharemanyholidayswithpeopleofdifferentraces31．（8分）Whenyouthinkofthesea，youmaynotthinkofXinjiangorInnerMongolia（内蒙古）.Butrecently，especiallyafterJapanputnuclear﹣contaminatedwater（核污染水）intotheseaInXinjiang，about6，000tonsofrainbowtrout（虹鳟鱼）（鲑鱼），whichisakindofwell﹣knownseafood.Ittasteslikesalmontoo.Whydofarmerstherechoosetogrowfish？TheweatherinsomepartsofXinjiangisseldomhot，andtheriversarefedbymeltwaterfromtheTianshanMountains.Waterdeeperthan6metersalwaysstaysat10℃.Asthemeltwaterisverycleanandcold，it'sa"comfortable"homeforfish，aworkeratafishcompanyinXinjiang，toldChinaDaily.Tomakesuretheriverstaysclean，thecompanyusesmachinestocleanfishwasteinthewater.Theyalsousenetcagesthataregoodfortheenvironment（环境）.Thenetsareabout51meterswideandlie25metersdeepintheriver.Meanwhile，inInnerMongolia，whitelegshrimps（南美白对虾）（盐碱土）coversalargepartofthedesert（荒漠）wherefewplantsareabletogrow.FarmersusedtoputwaterfromtheYellowRiverontothefarmlandtowashawaythesalt.Thiswasawasteofsaltywater.Scientiststhencameupwithanewidea.Theydecidedtomake"seawater"withthesaltywaterbyaddinginsomeothercomponents（成分）.Whitelegshrimpscanlivewellinthiskindofwater.Theytastenodifferentfromthesamekindofshrimpthatgrowsinthesea.（1）Toavoidwaterpollution（避免水污染）causedbygrowingfish，thecompany.①cleansthewaterwithmachines②usesnetcagestogrowfishinthewater③growsonlyonekindoffish—rainbowtrout④addsinsomeothercomponentsinthewaterA.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④（2）Whydoesthewriterintroducewhitelegshrimpsinthepassage？A.Totellpeopleitissafetoeatseafood.B.Toshowriversareimportanttoacountry.C.Toshowanother"seafood"grownwithoutusingthesea.D.Tocompare（比较）themwiththeshrimpsthatgrowinthesea.（3）Whatcanyouinfer（推断）fromthestory？A.Xinjianghasgrownmanykindsofseafood.B.Chinawon'tworryaboutnothavingseafood.C.TheYellowRiverisfitforgrowingwhitelegshrimpsnow.D.Thenuclear﹣contaminatedwaterwon'tchangeanythinginChina.（4）Whichshowsthebeststructureofthepassage？（1＝Paragraph1，2＝Paragraph2，...）A.B.C.D.32．（8分）Somepeopleloveworkingoutmathproblems，butmorepeoplefeelnervous（紧张的）whentheyhavetodealwith（处理），butmanystudentshavethis"mathanxiety（焦虑）".Theproblemreallystartsinchildhood.Researchhasfoundthatifmathteachersarenervousaboutteachingthesubject，theycanpassontheiranxietytostudents.Andgirlsmaybemorelikelytobeinfluenced（影响）.TheprogramforInternationalStudentAssessmentfoundabout31%ofthestudentsaged15to16across34countriessaidtheywerenervouswhendoingmathhomeworkShulamitKahn，awomanfromBostonUniversity，believesgivingstudentsgoodrolemodelsisimportant，especiallywomen，toteachchildrenmath.WritingforBBCFuture，DavidRobson，anexpert，"It'snotclearwhymathmakesmorefear（恐惧）thanothersubjectslikegeography.Butthemathansweriseitherrightorwrong.There'snoroomforbluffing.Studentsareeasilyworried.Theymightthinktheycan'tdowell.Andifwethinkwe'renotmathpeople（解决）theproblemsthatweprobablycoulddo."Thereasonsformathanxietymaybedifferent，butsomeonethinksshowingyourfearsbravelycanbehelpful.Wecanalsohelpchildrentoseeamathtestasachallenge（挑战）.Moreimportantly（积极地）aboutmath.（1）Howdoesthewritershowtheresult（结果）oftheprograminParagraph2？A.Bytellingstories.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bygivingexamples.（2）Shulamitthinkscanhelpstudentsenjoymath.A.givingchildrenlotsofchallengesB.givingchildrenlittlemathhomeworkC.lettingchildrenlearnmathatayoungageD.lettingwomenwholovemathteachchildren（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Davidthinkspeoplearemoreworriedaboutgeographythanmath.B.Overhalfofthestudentsarenervouswhendoingmathhomework.C.Peoplecansurelysolvemathproblemsiftheythinktheyaremathpeople.D.Studentsmayworryaboutmathiftheirteachersarenervousaboutteachingmath.（4）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Whatmathanxietyisandwhenitstarts.B.Whypeoplehavemathanxietyandhowtodealwithit.C.Whymathisimportanttopeopleandhowtolearnitwell.D.Howtobeamathpersonandbegoodatdealingwithnumbers.33．（8分）PeopleacrossCanadaandthewholeworldweresadonMarch10，2023.Thekillerwhale（虎鲸）namedKiskadiedatMarinelandonthisday.Killerwhaleisalargetoothedwhale.Theyareoften8﹣10meterslong，weighingabout9tons.Theyareblackandwhite.Ineachrowoftheirupperandlowerteeth，thereare10﹣12conicalteeth.Withaslendermouthandsharpteeth，dolphins，sealsandsoon.Sometimestheyattackotherwhalesandevengreatwhitesharkswhichsomepeoplecallthekingsofthesea.KiskawastheonlykillerwhaleleftatMarinelandandthelastonekeptincaptivity（圈养）inCanadaafterGlobalConventionfortheProhibitionofWhaling（全球禁止捕鲸公约）cameintoforce.Sopeoplecallherthe"Loneliest（最孤独的）Animalrightsactivists（动物权益保护者）saythatthey'resadandoutragedoverKiska'sstory.Killerwhalesinthewildliveinclosefamilygroupswithaneedtobetogether，butthevideoofKiskashowedherswimmingaloneinherpool.ShewascaughtintheAtlanticatabouttheageofthreeandkeptinapoolatMarinelandformorethan40years，thelast12yearsbyherself.KiskawascaughtoffIcelandalongwithKeikothatwasfinallyreturnedtothewild.ActivistswerehopingKiskawouldbethefirstwhalesetfree（释放）intoanewwhalesanctuary（保护区）plannedfortheNovaScotiacoast.AlthoughKiskahasgone（1）WhydopeoplecallKiska"LoneliestWhaleintheWorld"？A.Becauseshewaslonelywhenpeoplecaughther.B.BecauseshediedquietlyandaloneatMarineland.C.BecauseshewastheonlykillerwhaleleftinCanada.D.BecauseshewastheonlyandlastkillerwhalekeptatMarineland.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"outraged"mean？A.Surprised.B.Angry.C.Excited.D.Interested.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？A.TheactivistsoncesetKiskafree.B.TherearenowhalesatMarinelandnow.C.Activistshopemoreseaanimalscanbesetfree.D.KiskaoncelivedalongtheNovaScotiacoast.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.PeoplebuiltanewsanctuaryforwhalesB.AkillerwhalebecamefamousatMarinelandC.TheloneliestwhaleintheworlddiedatMarinelandD.Animalrightsactiviststriedtosaveanimalsonland词汇请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。34．（1分）Iwatchedtheshows（从头到尾）theOpeningCeremonyofthe19thAsianGamesandwasdeeplyshocked.35．（1分）—ThanksgivingDayiscoming.WhatwillyoubuyforMum？—Ascarf.Pleasekeepit（秘密的）andIwillgiveherasurprise.36．（1分）Lifeisalong（alongtrip）.You'dbetterspendyourtimeonsomethingmeaningful.37．（1分）Jayisa（n）（nottellinglies）boy.Allofhisclassmatesliketobewithhim.38．（1分）OnthemorningofOctober17，2023，PutininBeijingbyplanetoattendthethirdBeltandRoadForum（一带一路高峰论坛）.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。39．（5分）theyhighmeanfarnineteen（1）ForinformationaboutChinaandRussiavisa﹣freepolicy（免签政策），youcansearchtheInternet.（2）Ifyoudon'tknowtheoftheunderlinedwords，don'tworry.Iwillhelpyou.（3）ThedayaftertomorrowistheBeginningofWinter（立冬）.Itisthesolarterm（节气）inayear.（4）Don'ttalkaboutanythingelse，boysandgirls.Let'sgetbacktotheproblems.（5）The162﹣floorbuilding，BurjKhalifaTower，is828metresin.Howamazingitis!40．（5分）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。fillnotbechoosemixwait（1）YouwillhearapieceofwonderfulmusicafterSimonthetwokindsofsounds.（2）Finally，weMissLitobetheMostBeautifulTeacherofourschoolbecauseshecouldalwaysthinkmoreaboutothersthanherself.（3）—Mum，physicsaseasyasIthought.WhatshallIdo？—Don'tworry.Youcandowellinitifyoutryyourbest.（4）—Youlookworried.What'swrongwithyou？—WehadaChinesetestthismorningandIfortheresult.（5）Thereisnothinginthefridge.Daditwithallkindsoffoodsoon，isn'the？短文填空阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。41．（10分）SincelastSeptember，manyschoolshaveincreasedthenumberofPEclassesfromthreeaweektofiveorevenmore.Thisisinresponseto（响应）China'snewstandard（标准）PEeducation（1）ibasic（基础的）exercisesandotherpopularsports，suchaswatersportsandtraditional（传统的）TaichiGaoYuxiangfromYantaiNo.1MiddleSchoolofShandong（2）ethetaichitraditionofhisschool."Taichiisneededtopromote（提升）Chinesetraditionalculture，andthestudentsinmyschoolalllikeitverymuch（3）Dfromballgames，taichicalmsmedown，gettingmereadyforthenextclass，Gaokeepspracticingby（4）hinhisfreetime.Hip﹣hopdanceRenJianingisahip﹣hopdancefan，andherhighschoolhelpsherdevelopthishobby."TherearemanychoicesforPEclass，andIalwaysgoforhip﹣hopdance，"Rensaid."Theclassdoesn'tneedanyexperience（经验）（5）acantakepart，"saidRen，"Ourshirtsareall（6）afterclassevenonthecoldestdaysofwinter.""It'sasportthatneedsteamwork，soIhavemademanygood（7）falongtheway，"Renadded.DragonboatraceThedragonboatraceatthesportsfestivalisatraditionofShenzhenHongshanMiddleSchool.Surprisingly，it'sdoneontheplayground（8）iofinthewater."Westraddle（跨立）overtheboat，carryitandrunaroundthe（9），"saidKuangJia，aSenior2studentfromtheschool."Whatstudentslikethemostaboutthisraceisthatteachersarealsoapartofthe（10）t，whichbringsusalotcloser，likefriends，"saidKuang.任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。42．（15分）Manytraditionalwoodcutprints（版画）areeitherblackandwhiteorsimpleincolor，butreductionwoodcuts（绝版木刻）Thereductionwoodcutisakindofwoodcutthatusesonepieceofwoodtomakeacolorfulartwork.Theartistcutsandprintsdifferentlayers（层）onthesamepieceofwood.Famousforitscolors，thereductionwoodcutwaslistedasanintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产），Yunnan，in2009.ofdevelopment，bringingtogetheragroupofartists.LengGuangmian，40，isareductionwoodcutartistandLenghaslearnttheartforover20years.Hesaidthatmakingreductionwoodcutprintsisjustlikeanadventure（奇遇）（木块）andthenprint，weneverknowwhatitwillbelikeintheend.It'ssoexcitingtoseebeautifulpatternslayerbylayerLenghopeshisartworkshowsnotonlyexcellentwoodcuttingskillsbutalsolocalcultureandlife."Formyworks，therearetwoseries：theTeaHorseRoad，becausePu'erisoneofthestartingpointsofthatroad（消失的村庄），"Lengsaid，"ManyoldvillagesinPu'erneedrebuildingbecauseofsafetyreasonsLengGuangmianisnowgettingmorepeopletoknowaboutthereductionwoodcut.Hetrains（培训）farmersinPu'erandbringstheartintoschools.Tomakestudentsunderstandandlearntheartquickly，heeventhoughtofanewideaofcardboardprinting."Byusingasmallcardboardandmakingitsimplerwiththreetofivecolors，"Lengsaid.Whatisthereductionwoodcut？WhendidLengGuangmianbegintolearnthereductionwoodcut？HowdoesLengfeelwhenheseesbeautifulpatternslayerbylayer？WhydoesLengmaketheseries—theTeaHorseRoad？Howcanwegetmorepeopletoknowaboutthereductionwoodcut？（请自拟一句话作答）句子翻译（2分）她经常微笑，而且从不说任何人一句坏话。（sayabadwordabout...）（2分）在这周期间，我们可以从学校图书馆借更多的书。（borrow...from..）（2分）他们迫不及待地下了公交车。（can'twaittodo...）（2分）我总是把单词拼写错。（keepdoing...）（2分）上周，我建议他去上DIY的课程。（advisesomebodytodo...）书面表达48．（20分）为丰富学生的校园生活，加强校园文化建设，阳光中学开设了一些社团，如TravellingClub，DIYClub，想加入其中一个社团，需要写一封申请信（1）Whatareyoulike？（2）Whichclubwouldyouliketojoin？（3）Whywouldyouliketojointheclub？Somethingspecialthathappenedtoyou.注意：（1）词数90左右，短文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。（2）表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。DearSir/Madam，IamLily，andIamaGrade8student._______Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely，Lily2023-2024学年江苏省南通市八年级（上）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1．【答案】C2．【答案】C3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】C6．【答案】A7．【答案】B8．【答案】B9．【答案】A10．【答案】C第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。11．【答案】CA12．【答案】BBA13．【答案】CACBA单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。14．【答案】B【解答】a一，表示泛指；the这。结合Thereafewfilmssummer。）可知，mostwonderful前面加定冠词thetheoffilm（在电影的结尾）可知，因此选定冠词the。故选：B。15．【答案】C【解答】A金门大桥（美国）；B白宫（美国）；D埃菲尔铁塔（法国），C符合。故选：C。16．【答案】D【解答】A嗓音；B方式；D感觉，"可知。故选：D。17．【答案】B【解答】A帅气的；B勇敢的；D苗条的，选项B符合语境。故选：B。18．【答案】A【解答】one代替单数名词，"同名异物"，"同名同物"；D.那个I'llsomeday.可知是指也许有一天我会买一辆。故选：A。19．【答案】C【解答】A最后；B幸运地；D大概ofclassmateshisclassesmuch."我们所有的同学都非常喜欢他有趣的课"可知。故选：C。20．【答案】B【解答】根据around，判断句子使用最高级形式fewgotomeals判断说的是最差。故选：B。21．【答案】A【解答】leave让……处于（某种状态）；pull拉；put放置goodourtoinfresh。）可知，因此选Leavethemopen"让它们保持敞开状态"。故选：A。22．【答案】B【解答】A.延期，B.搭起，D.穿上，我们很难找到放雨伞的地方。我们的班主任打算在教室后面......一个架子。故选：B。23．【答案】A【解答】nothing没有什么；everything一切；something某物dreamsbecomingaworker.（吉姆梦想成为一名社会工作者，此处指没有什么比帮助别人更令人兴奋的了。故选：A。24．【答案】B【解答】Howlong多长；How，是对频率进行的提问，常对动作还有多久发生进行提问，回答用"in+时间段"many多少。根据答语"Twicea，因此应用疑问短语How。故选：B。25．【答案】D【解答】句子中the+比较级，the+比较级表示越……，修饰动词do使用副词形式carefully；修饰名词复数mistakes使用few的比较级fewer。故选：D。26．【答案】C【解答】A可以；B会；D能，会makesaman."读书使人充实"可知。故选：C。27．【答案】D【解答】A.司机在开车时会发短信。B.乘客将驾驶汽车，因为司机同意，因为司机不同意，乘客问司机CanIsmoke？（我先生？），司机回答说ThencanItextanddrive？）；根据常识可知，是不可以的，故D项符合题意。故选：D。28．【答案】D【解答】A.Iwillit；B.That'sright.没关系you.I'mnot.谢谢你。D.Iyou.我会的。根据Ifhavetroublefreecall，随时给我打电话，此处应该表示感谢。故选：D。完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。29．【答案】ABDCADBCABCDBAD【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：那天晚上，看着镜子里的龙——不是因为我被女儿的话伤害了。A.话；C.问题。根据Mummy，我不喜欢你）可知。故选A。（2）考查动词。句意：我拿出一支笔；一份让我重新焕发光彩的清单；B.拯救；D.结束listput（火花）intoeyes（一份让我重新焕发光彩的清单）可知，让眼睛重新焕发光彩。（3）考查副词。句意：我曾经列了很多清单。A.总是；C.经常。根据Imadelists（我曾经列了很多清单）结合转折词but可知。故选D。（4）考查形容词。句意：这一次会不同；B.一样的；D.幸运的oncemanybutfinished，但很少完成任何事情，这一次会不同。（5）考查形容词。句意：在我的清单上，为特奥会筹集资金；B.最少的；D.最好的onethepartsofdayIcrosseditemoneIstoodfrontmy，whichwasonfridge事情之一是，当我站在贴在冰箱门上的前时，我划掉了第一项，是第一个目标。（6）考查动词短语。句意：那天，Jenny。A.继续；C.上车。根据clothes"衣服"可知。故选D。（7）考查名词。句意：也许。A.脸；C.身体。根据前文butInoticedwaslightmy。）可知。故选B。（8）考查动词。句意：我成功了；B.尝试；D.加入，固定短语。（9）考查形容词。句意：但是一天中最令人兴奋的事情之一是，我划掉了第一项；B.有趣的；D.困难的Icrosseditemone（我划掉了第一项）可知，所以是很兴奋的。（10）考查名词。句意：但是一天中最令人兴奋的事情之一是，我划掉了第一项；B.列表；D.笔记tookapenbeganalist—atomyself；atosparklebackmy，开始写一份清单——一份拯救自己的清单。）可知。故选B。（11）考查名词。句意：每个参加极地冬泳的人都会收到一件衬衫；B.票；D.明信片thatPolarclothing？）可知，结合选项可知。故选C。（12）考查副词。句意：我骄傲地回答："是的；B.耐心地；D.自豪地，应是骄傲地回答。（13）考查动词。句意：我很高兴她记得我跳进了一个冰冷的湖里。A.建议；C.希望。根据前文Whenoutthelake，Iveryand，我感到非常高兴和自豪，作者的女儿是记得作者跳进了一个冰冷的湖里。（14）考查形容词。句意：随着每一个目标从清单上划掉。A.回归的；C.增长的。根据前文Ioutaandwritinga—alistsave；alistput（火花）intoeyes.（我拿出一支笔；一份让我重新焕发光彩的清单，是找回了一部分自己。故选A。（15）考查动词。句意：我不仅向家人展示了梦想的重要性。A.操作；C.学习。根据Withgoalofflist，aofis.（随着每一个目标从清单上划掉。）可知。故选D。阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。30．【答案】CBD【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格三YoubethathaveaoffValentine's，我们情人节放假一天。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据表格第三栏OurDayon2.（我们的劳动节是10月2日。B项与文意不符。（3）细节理解题。根据表格第一栏Sinceisacountryofraceslearnaboutcultureslearnbetterthem.（由于新加坡是一个多种族的国家，并学会更好地理解它们，人们和不同种族的人分享许多节日。31．【答案】ACCA【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第四段Tosurerivercleancompanymachinescleanwastethealsonetthatgoodthe（环境）.（为了确保河流保持清洁。他们还使用对环境有益的网笼，公司用机器清理水。故选A。（2）推理判断题。根据最后一段Theytothewateraddingsomecomponents（成分）.Whitelegcanwellthisoftastedifferentthekindshrimpgrowsthe。白虾能在这种水中很好地生存。）可推断出作者为什么在文章中介绍白虾。"故选C。（3）推理判断题。根据第五段Theytothewateraddingsomecomponents（成分）.Whitelegcanwellthisoftastedifferentthekindshrimpgrowsthe。白虾能在这种水中很好地生存。）可推断出黄河现在适合养白对虾了。（4）篇章结构题。根据第一段介绍了新疆和内蒙的海鲜、三、四段具体介绍了新疆的虹鳟鱼以及养殖方法、六段具体介绍了内蒙古白虾以及养殖方法，故选A。32．【答案】CDDB【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段TheforStudentfound31%theagedtoacrosscountriestheynervousdoinghomeworknearlyworriedclassesbe，34个国家15至16岁的学生中，近60%的人担心数学课会很难，是通过列举数字。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Kahn，afromUniversitygivinggoodmodelsimportantataage.Shethewaytopeoplelove，especially，tochildren，尤其是在年轻的时候，尤其是女性。）可知。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第二段Researchfoundifteachersnervousteachingsubjectcanonanxietystudents.（研究发现，他们会把焦虑传递给学生，如果老师对教授数学感到紧张。故选D。（4）主旨大意题。通读全文hasthatmathareaboutthe，theypasstheirto，如果数学老师对教授这门学科感到紧张。）和第四段Studentseasilymighttheydo。他们可能认为自己做不好reasonsmathmaydifferentsomeoneshowingfearscanhelpful.Wealsochildrenseeatestachallengeimportantlyneedthink（积极地）math.（数学焦虑的原因可能不同。我们也可以帮助孩子们将数学考试视为一种挑战，我们需要积极地思考数学，文章主要讲述了人为什么会有数学焦虑。故选B。33．【答案】DBCC【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段KiskathekillerleftMarinelandtheoneininaf