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天津市部分区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题一、单项选择1.It’s________goodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.A.aB.anC./D.the2.Watchingfilmsandlisteningtosongs________goodforlearningEnglish.A.amB.isC.areD.be3.Cambridgeisabeautifulcity________theeastofEngland.A.onB.inC.byD.to4.Tonylikesplayingtennis,sohethinksnothingis________enjoyablethanthat.A.mostB.muchC.manyD.more5.Ourschoolfootballteamwillplay________anotherschoolnextweek.A.aboutB.againstC.atD.along6.Therewasaroadaccident,andthetrafficwasvery________.A.closeB.magicC.heavyD.wild7.—Whatis________waytotravelbyplane,shiportrain?
—Itdependsonyourself.A.agoodB.abetterC.abestD.thebest8.Weplanned________theBeijingOperainLaoSheTeahouseyesterday.A.towatchB.watchC.watchedD.watching9.—Idon’tlikethecolour.
—Don’tworry.Thereisa________offourdifferentcolours.A.sizeB.choiceC.jamD.chance10.—IamgoingtotraveltoHarbinwithmyparentsnextmonth.
—________A.Becareful.B.Allright.C.Haveagoodtrip!D.Nevermind!11.—HowaboutgoingtothecityparkthisSunday?
—It’svery________ontheweekend.Let’sstayathome.A.safeB.quietC.cheapD.crowded12.Londonhasa________ofabout7,500,000.A.populationB.pronunciationC.placeD.practice13.DiwangToweris________thanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest14.—Lily,whatdoyouwanttodo?
—________seeingafilm.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howabout15.—Hey,Daming!Howwasyourweekend?
—________!Iwenttoseemygrandparents.A.Oh,badluckB.ThankyouverymuchC.PrettygoodD.You’rewelcome二、完形填空CampRock(摇滚青春)isaDisneymovie.ThestoryfollowsagirlcalledMitchieTorres.Shelovedmusicandher
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wastobeasingerinthefuture.Shedideverythingshecouldtoachieveherdream.Onesummer,Mitchiewantedtogotoa(n)
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camp.Therewerealotoffamoussingersatthecamp.ButMitchie'sparentswere
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.Theydidn'thaveenoughmoneyforit.Luckily,Mitchie'smotherfoundajob
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acookatthecamp.Mr.Brown,theownerofthecamp,
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Mitchietogointothecamp.However,shehadtohelphermotherinthekitchen.Thecampwastheturningpoint(转折点)ofMitchie’slife.Onthefirstdayofthecamp.Shane,afamoussinger
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agirlsinging.Hewanttoknowwhohadsuchagoodvoice.Sohekept
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thegirlduringthecamp.Butitwasnotaneasything.Mitchiewashappytoseesomany
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singersatthecamp.Shejoinedamusicgroup
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madefriendswithitsmembers.Onthefinaleveningofthecamp,Mitchiehadthe
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tosinghersongonthestage(舞台).Atthattime,ShanerealizedthatMitchiewasthegirlhewaslookingfor.Yes,asyouguessed,Mitchie'sdreamcametruefinally.SherecordedasongcalledOurtimeisHerewithherfriends.Andthesongmakethemfamoussoon.16.A.jobB.dreamC.successD.test17.A.musicB.EnglishC.scienceD.sports18.A.nervousB.friendlyC.strictD.poor19.A.withB.aboutC.asD.like20.A.allowedB.madeC.refusedD.decided21.A.sawB.heardC.listenedD.looked22.A.lookingatB.lookingforC.lookingupD.lookingaround23.A.ancientB.normalC.personalD.famous24.A.andB.orC.butD.so25.A.changeB.feelingC.chanceD.role三、阅读单选阅读理解。阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Achildcametoseehimfishing.Theoldmanwasreallygoodatfishinganditdidn’ttakelongforhimtocatchafullbasketoffish.Theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewantedtogiveherawholebasketoffish.Butthechildshookherhead.Theoldmanwassurprisedandasked,“Whydon’tyouwantthefish?”Thechildanswered,“Iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands.”Theoldmanasked,“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“Itdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon’tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat.”Ithinkyouwillcertainlysaythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshehasthefishingrod.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”intheirlife,theywillnolongerfear(害怕)thewindandrain.Theyarejustlikethechild,whothoughtthatifshehadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.26.Theoldmanwasfishingonthebankof________.A.ariverB.alakeC.apoolD.astream27.Whydidthechildrefuse(拒绝)thefishtheoldmangaveher?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikefish.B.Becauseshewantedhisfishingrod.C.Becausetheoldmanhadfewfish.D.Becauseshewantedtolearnfishingskills.28.Thewriterthoughtthechildwas________aftersheexplainedwhyshedidn’twantthefish.A.smartB.hard-workingC.silly(傻的)D.creative(有创造力的)29.Thearticlemainlytellus________.A.ifyouhavea“fishingrod”inyourlife,youwon’tbeafraidofanythingB.ifyouhaveafishingrod,you’llhavealotoffishtoeatC.“fishingskills”aremoreimportantthan“thefishingrod”inlifeD.“thefishingrod”ismoreimportantthanthefishthatpeoplecatch30.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.TheFishingRodB.TheFishingManC.TheFishingGirlD.ThefishingExperienceConfucius(孔子)isthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.HewasbornonSeptember28,551BC(公元前)intheKingdomofLu,intoday’sShandongProvince.Whenhewasyoung,heandhismotherhadahardlife.Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedidwellinit.Thenhewentonlearningothersubjects.Whenhewasthirty,hebecameateacher.Hestartedhisownschool.Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducationwhether(无论)theywererichorpoor.Hehadabout3,000studentsandmanyofthembecamefamous.
ChineseseeConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothegreatestteacher.Hismostimportantideasarekindnessandgoodmanners.Hesaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Peopleshouldstopthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.Hisideasarearoundinpeople’severydaylife.Todaypeoplecanstillhearthem,andtheygofarintoeastandsouthAsia.
31.Confuciuswasborn______.A.inSichuanProvinceB.onAugust28C.intheKingdomofLuD.about1500yearsago32.Confuciuswasgoodat______whenhewasfifteen.A.musicB.ChineseC.mathD.othersubjects33.Asateacher,Confuciusthoughtthat______couldgeteducation.A.onlytherichB.onlythepoorC.notonlytherichbutalsothepoorD.neithertherichnorthepoor34.Whichofthefollowingisn’tConfucius’idea?A.Beingkind.B.Lookingaftertheold.C.Workingforothers.D.Thinkingofourselves.35.Theunderlinedword“they”means______.A.goodmannersB.Confucius’ideasC.ConfuciusandhisstudentsD.Confucius’studentsJimmyisaverykindyoungman.Heworksinabigsupermarket.Hisworkmateslikehimverymuch.
LastmonthJimmycaughtabadcold,hestayedinbedforabouttwoweeks.Afterhegetwell,somethinghappened---hecouldn’tstopwinking(眨眼).Whenhestayedathome,hewasallrightasusual.Butifhewentout,hecouldn’tstophiseyesfromwinking.
Jimmywenttoworkthenextmorning.Onthewayhemetapolicemanandwinkedathim.Thepolicemanfeltsurprisedbutsaidnothing.Thenhemetanoldmanandwinkedathim.Theoldmanthoughthemustbemad,butstillhedidn’tsayaword.
Realtroublestartedwhenhemetwomen.Firsthemetayounglady.Hewinkedather.Thewoman’sfaceturnedred,andranawayasfastasshecould.Andthenhemetanoldwomanwhocarriedawalkingstick.Jimmywinkedather,shelookedcloselyathim.Jimmywinkedagain.Withoutsayingaword,shehitJimmyontheheadwithherwalkingstick.
“takingthat!”shecriedout,“Thisisalessonforyou.”
PoorJimmy!Howcouldheexplainit?Heranawayquickly.
Fromthenon,healwayswearsapairofdarkglasseswhenhegoesout.
36.WhathappenedtoJimmyafterhecaughtabadcold?_______A.Hehadtostayinhospitalforalongtime.B.Hecouldn’tstopclosinghiseyes.C.Hislegshurtalot.D.Therewassomethingwrongwithhiseyes.37.Whenhestayedathome,_______.A.hecouldn’tcontrol(控制)hiseyesofwinking.B.hewasallright.C.hehadtocloseeyesallthetimeD.heworeapairofdarkglasses.38.WhofeltsurprisedwhenJimmywinked?A.ThepolicemanB.Theoldman.C.Theyounglady.D.Theoldwoman.39.Jimmywinkedattheyoungladybecause_______.A.hewantedtotalkwithher.B.helovedherverymuch.C.shewinkedathimfirst.D.hecouldn’tstophiseyesfromwinking.40.WhydidtheoldwomanhitJimmy?_______.A.Becauseshewastheyounglady’sgrandma.B.BecauseshehatedJimmy.C.BecauseJimmywinkedather.D.BecauseJimmylaughedather.四、补全对话7选5根据对话内容,从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:Hello,Paul.Longtimenosee.
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B:Fine,thanks.Andyou?
A:Notsobad.
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B:Yes,Iam.Why?
A:Ihavetwoticketsforanewplaytonight.
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B:Yes,I’dloveto.Thanks.
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A:At7:30.
B:
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A:Athalfpastfive,atmyhome.
B:OK.Seeyouthen.
A:Seeyou.A.Wouldyouliketogotoseeitwithme?B.Bytheway,areyoufreetonight(今晚)?C.WhichbuscanItake?D.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?E.Whenwilltheplaystart?F.Howlongdoesittakemetogettherebybike?G.Howareyouthesedays?五、完成句子46.最后我们在老舍茶馆待了三小时。
_______the_______,westayedforthreehoursinLaoSheTeahouse.47.村庄和农场正在夺走野生动物们的土地和森林。
Villagesandfarmsare______________manywildanimals’landandforests.48.你可以骑自行车去上学,但一直记着要当心。
Youcanrideyourbiketoschool,butremembertobecareful_______the_______.49.今年,我们的球迷俱乐部的人数少了。
The__________hasfewerpeoplethisyear.50.我的家乡因为大学而特别闻名。
My______________isespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.六、阅读补全句子阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。ThelongesttrainjourneyintheworldisfromthePacificovertotheAtlantic,goingacrossAsiaandEurope.Youcandothisfamousjourneywithonlyafewchangesoftrain.SomepeoplestartinHongKongandtakethetraintoBeijing.ThisisaverygoodwaytoseealotofChinesepassingbythewindowwhileyoutalkoreat.YoucanstayatahotelinBeijing,andthentakethetrainforafive-dayjourneytoMoscow.Itisalongtime,butyoucanwalkupanddownthetrainandgetoutatsomeofthestations.Youcantakesomegoodbooksandmaybesomegamestoo.TherearethehorsesofMongolia.Don’ttheylooklovely?ManypeoplestayinahotelinUlanBatortodosomesightseeing.LaterthetraingoespastLakeBaikal,oneoftheworld’slargestlakeswith20%oftheworld’sfreshwater.Aswegowestthefoodchanges.Thisisoneofthebestaswellasthelongesttrainjourneys.HereisMoscow—withlotstodoandmoretrainsgoingontoParis,oreven,underthesea,toLondon.51.ThelongesttrainjourneyintheworldisfromthePacifictothe_______.
52.YoucanstayinahotelinBeijing,andthenhaveafive-dayjourneyto_______.
53.Youcantakesomegood_______andmaybesomegamestoo.
54.The_______ofMongolialooklovely!
55.LakeBaikal,oneoftheworld’s_______lakeswith20%oftheworld’sfreshwater.七、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Manyyearsago,l
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ofzooskeptmanykindsofanimalsinsmallcages.Smallcagesmadeiteasyforpeopletoseetheanimals,b
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asmallcageisnotagoodplaceforananimaltolivein.Todayzooskeepanimalsindifferentk
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ofcages.Thecageslooklikethea
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habitats(栖息地).Zooshelpp
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animalsinthewild.H
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dothezoosdothis?Zoosteachpeoplehowanimalsliveinthewild.Zooswantpeopletoprotecttheanimals’wildhabitats.Manyplantsandanimalsareg
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extinct(灭绝的).Mammoths(猛犸象),whicharelikeAsianelephants,arenowextinct.Therearenomammothsint
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worldtoday.Scientistssaythatseventy-fourdifferentkindsofl
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thingsgoextincteveryday!Zoosareworkingtogethertostopanimalsf
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goingextinct.八、材料作文66.
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