天津市部分区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

天津市部分区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题一、单项选择1.It’s________goodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.A．aB．anC．/D．the2.Watchingfilmsandlisteningtosongs________goodforlearningEnglish.A．amB．isC．areD．be3.Cambridgeisabeautifulcity________theeastofEngland.A．onB．inC．byD．to4.Tonylikesplayingtennis,sohethinksnothingis________enjoyablethanthat.A．mostB．muchC．manyD．more5.Ourschoolfootballteamwillplay________anotherschoolnextweek.A．aboutB．againstC．atD．along6.Therewasaroadaccident,andthetrafficwasvery________.A．closeB．magicC．heavyD．wild7.—Whatis________waytotravelbyplane,shiportrain?

—Itdependsonyourself.A．agoodB．abetterC．abestD．thebest8.Weplanned________theBeijingOperainLaoSheTeahouseyesterday.A．towatchB．watchC．watchedD．watching9.—Idon’tlikethecolour.

—Don’tworry.Thereisa________offourdifferentcolours.A．sizeB．choiceC．jamD．chance10.—IamgoingtotraveltoHarbinwithmyparentsnextmonth.

—________A．Becareful.B．Allright.C．Haveagoodtrip!D．Nevermind!11.—HowaboutgoingtothecityparkthisSunday?

—It’svery________ontheweekend.Let’sstayathome.A．safeB．quietC．cheapD．crowded12.Londonhasa________ofabout7,500,000.A．populationB．pronunciationC．placeD．practice13.DiwangToweris________thanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen．A．tallB．tallerC．tallestD．thetallest14.—Lily,whatdoyouwanttodo?

—________seeingafilm.A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．HowsoonD．Howabout15.—Hey,Daming!Howwasyourweekend?

—________!Iwenttoseemygrandparents.A．Oh,badluckB．ThankyouverymuchC．PrettygoodD．You’rewelcome二、完形填空CampRock(摇滚青春)isaDisneymovie.ThestoryfollowsagirlcalledMitchieTorres.Shelovedmusicandher

16

wastobeasingerinthefuture.Shedideverythingshecouldtoachieveherdream.Onesummer,Mitchiewantedtogotoa(n)

17

camp.Therewerealotoffamoussingersatthecamp.ButMitchie'sparentswere

18

.Theydidn'thaveenoughmoneyforit.Luckily,Mitchie'smotherfoundajob

19

acookatthecamp.Mr.Brown,theownerofthecamp,

20

Mitchietogointothecamp.However,shehadtohelphermotherinthekitchen.Thecampwastheturningpoint(转折点)ofMitchie’slife.Onthefirstdayofthecamp.Shane,afamoussinger

21

agirlsinging.Hewanttoknowwhohadsuchagoodvoice.Sohekept

22

thegirlduringthecamp.Butitwasnotaneasything.Mitchiewashappytoseesomany

23

singersatthecamp.Shejoinedamusicgroup

24

madefriendswithitsmembers.Onthefinaleveningofthecamp,Mitchiehadthe

25

tosinghersongonthestage(舞台).Atthattime,ShanerealizedthatMitchiewasthegirlhewaslookingfor.Yes,asyouguessed,Mitchie'sdreamcametruefinally.SherecordedasongcalledOurtimeisHerewithherfriends.Andthesongmakethemfamoussoon.16.A．jobB．dreamC．successD．test17.A．musicB．EnglishC．scienceD．sports18.A．nervousB．friendlyC．strictD．poor19.A．withB．aboutC．asD．like20.A．allowedB．madeC．refusedD．decided21.A．sawB．heardC．listenedD．looked22.A．lookingatB．lookingforC．lookingupD．lookingaround23.A．ancientB．normalC．personalD．famous24.A．andB．orC．butD．so25.A．changeB．feelingC．chanceD．role三、阅读单选阅读理解。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。Anoldmanwasfishingonthebankofariver.Achildcametoseehimfishing.Theoldmanwasreallygoodatfishinganditdidn’ttakelongforhimtocatchafullbasketoffish.Theoldmansawthatthechildwasverycute,andhewantedtogiveherawholebasketoffish.Butthechildshookherhead.Theoldmanwassurprisedandasked,“Whydon’tyouwantthefish?”Thechildanswered,“Iwantthefishingrod(竿)inyourhands.”Theoldmanasked,“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“Itdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon’tbeafraidofnothavinganymorefishtoeat.”Ithinkyouwillcertainlysaythatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecannothavefishtoeat,eventhoughshehasthefishingrod.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsarethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhavea“fishingrod”intheirlife,theywillnolongerfear(害怕)thewindandrain.Theyarejustlikethechild,whothoughtthatifshehadafishingrod,shewouldhavefishtoeat.26.Theoldmanwasfishingonthebankof________.A．ariverB．alakeC．apoolD．astream27.Whydidthechildrefuse(拒绝)thefishtheoldmangaveher?A．Becauseshedidn’tlikefish.B．Becauseshewantedhisfishingrod.C．Becausetheoldmanhadfewfish.D．Becauseshewantedtolearnfishingskills.28.Thewriterthoughtthechildwas________aftersheexplainedwhyshedidn’twantthefish.A．smartB．hard-workingC．silly(傻的)D．creative(有创造力的)29.Thearticlemainlytellus________.A．ifyouhavea“fishingrod”inyourlife,youwon’tbeafraidofanythingB．ifyouhaveafishingrod,you’llhavealotoffishtoeatC．“fishingskills”aremoreimportantthan“thefishingrod”inlifeD．“thefishingrod”ismoreimportantthanthefishthatpeoplecatch30.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A．TheFishingRodB．TheFishingManC．TheFishingGirlD．ThefishingExperienceConfucius(孔子)isthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.HewasbornonSeptember28,551BC(公元前)intheKingdomofLu,intoday’sShandongProvince.Whenhewasyoung,heandhismotherhadahardlife.Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedidwellinit.Thenhewentonlearningothersubjects.Whenhewasthirty,hebecameateacher.Hestartedhisownschool.Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducationwhether(无论)theywererichorpoor.Hehadabout3,000studentsandmanyofthembecamefamous.

ChineseseeConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothegreatestteacher.Hismostimportantideasarekindnessandgoodmanners.Hesaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Peopleshouldstopthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.Hisideasarearoundinpeople’severydaylife.Todaypeoplecanstillhearthem,andtheygofarintoeastandsouthAsia.

31.Confuciuswasborn______.A．inSichuanProvinceB．onAugust28C．intheKingdomofLuD．about1500yearsago32.Confuciuswasgoodat______whenhewasfifteen.A．musicB．ChineseC．mathD．othersubjects33.Asateacher,Confuciusthoughtthat______couldgeteducation.A．onlytherichB．onlythepoorC．notonlytherichbutalsothepoorD．neithertherichnorthepoor34.Whichofthefollowingisn’tConfucius’idea?A．Beingkind.B．Lookingaftertheold.C．Workingforothers.D．Thinkingofourselves.35.Theunderlinedword“they”means______.A．goodmannersB．Confucius’ideasC．ConfuciusandhisstudentsD．Confucius’studentsJimmyisaverykindyoungman.Heworksinabigsupermarket.Hisworkmateslikehimverymuch.

LastmonthJimmycaughtabadcold,hestayedinbedforabouttwoweeks.Afterhegetwell,somethinghappened---hecouldn’tstopwinking(眨眼).Whenhestayedathome,hewasallrightasusual.Butifhewentout,hecouldn’tstophiseyesfromwinking.

Jimmywenttoworkthenextmorning.Onthewayhemetapolicemanandwinkedathim.Thepolicemanfeltsurprisedbutsaidnothing.Thenhemetanoldmanandwinkedathim.Theoldmanthoughthemustbemad,butstillhedidn’tsayaword.

Realtroublestartedwhenhemetwomen.Firsthemetayounglady.Hewinkedather.Thewoman’sfaceturnedred,andranawayasfastasshecould.Andthenhemetanoldwomanwhocarriedawalkingstick.Jimmywinkedather,shelookedcloselyathim.Jimmywinkedagain.Withoutsayingaword,shehitJimmyontheheadwithherwalkingstick.

“takingthat!”shecriedout,“Thisisalessonforyou.”

PoorJimmy!Howcouldheexplainit?Heranawayquickly.

Fromthenon,healwayswearsapairofdarkglasseswhenhegoesout.

36.WhathappenedtoJimmyafterhecaughtabadcold?_______A．Hehadtostayinhospitalforalongtime.B．Hecouldn’tstopclosinghiseyes.C．Hislegshurtalot.D．Therewassomethingwrongwithhiseyes.37.Whenhestayedathome,_______.A．hecouldn’tcontrol(控制)hiseyesofwinking.B．hewasallright.C．hehadtocloseeyesallthetimeD．heworeapairofdarkglasses.38.WhofeltsurprisedwhenJimmywinked?A．ThepolicemanB．Theoldman.C．Theyounglady.D．Theoldwoman.39.Jimmywinkedattheyoungladybecause_______.A．hewantedtotalkwithher.B．helovedherverymuch.C．shewinkedathimfirst.D．hecouldn’tstophiseyesfromwinking.40.WhydidtheoldwomanhitJimmy?_______.A．Becauseshewastheyounglady’sgrandma.B．BecauseshehatedJimmy.C．BecauseJimmywinkedather.D．BecauseJimmylaughedather.四、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A:Hello,Paul.Longtimenosee.

41

B:Fine,thanks.Andyou?

A:Notsobad.

42

B:Yes,Iam.Why?

A:Ihavetwoticketsforanewplaytonight.

43

B:Yes,I’dloveto.Thanks.

44

A:At7:30.

B:

45

A:Athalfpastfive,atmyhome.

B:OK.Seeyouthen.

A:Seeyou.A．Wouldyouliketogotoseeitwithme?B．Bytheway,areyoufreetonight(今晚)?C．WhichbuscanItake?D．Whenandwhereshallwemeet?E．Whenwilltheplaystart?F．Howlongdoesittakemetogettherebybike?G．Howareyouthesedays?五、完成句子46.最后我们在老舍茶馆待了三小时。

_______the_______,westayedforthreehoursinLaoSheTeahouse.47.村庄和农场正在夺走野生动物们的土地和森林。

Villagesandfarmsare______________manywildanimals’landandforests.48.你可以骑自行车去上学，但一直记着要当心。

Youcanrideyourbiketoschool,butremembertobecareful_______the_______.49.今年，我们的球迷俱乐部的人数少了。

The__________hasfewerpeoplethisyear.50.我的家乡因为大学而特别闻名。

My______________isespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.六、阅读补全句子阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。ThelongesttrainjourneyintheworldisfromthePacificovertotheAtlantic,goingacrossAsiaandEurope.Youcandothisfamousjourneywithonlyafewchangesoftrain.SomepeoplestartinHongKongandtakethetraintoBeijing.ThisisaverygoodwaytoseealotofChinesepassingbythewindowwhileyoutalkoreat.YoucanstayatahotelinBeijing,andthentakethetrainforafive-dayjourneytoMoscow.Itisalongtime,butyoucanwalkupanddownthetrainandgetoutatsomeofthestations.Youcantakesomegoodbooksandmaybesomegamestoo.TherearethehorsesofMongolia.Don’ttheylooklovely?ManypeoplestayinahotelinUlanBatortodosomesightseeing.LaterthetraingoespastLakeBaikal,oneoftheworld’slargestlakeswith20%oftheworld’sfreshwater.Aswegowestthefoodchanges.Thisisoneofthebestaswellasthelongesttrainjourneys.HereisMoscow—withlotstodoandmoretrainsgoingontoParis,oreven,underthesea,toLondon.51.ThelongesttrainjourneyintheworldisfromthePacifictothe_______.

52.YoucanstayinahotelinBeijing,andthenhaveafive-dayjourneyto_______.

53.Youcantakesomegood_______andmaybesomegamestoo.

54.The_______ofMongolialooklovely!

55.LakeBaikal,oneoftheworld’s_______lakeswith20%oftheworld’sfreshwater.七、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Manyyearsago,l

56

ofzooskeptmanykindsofanimalsinsmallcages.Smallcagesmadeiteasyforpeopletoseetheanimals,b

57

asmallcageisnotagoodplaceforananimaltolivein.Todayzooskeepanimalsindifferentk

58

ofcages.Thecageslooklikethea

59

habitats(栖息地).Zooshelpp

60

animalsinthewild.H

61

dothezoosdothis?Zoosteachpeoplehowanimalsliveinthewild.Zooswantpeopletoprotecttheanimals’wildhabitats.Manyplantsandanimalsareg

62

extinct(灭绝的).Mammoths(猛犸象),whicharelikeAsianelephants,arenowextinct.Therearenomammothsint

63

worldtoday.Scientistssaythatseventy-fourdifferentkindsofl

64

thingsgoextincteveryday!Zoosareworkingtogethertostopanimalsf

65

goingextinct.八、材料作文66.