2023学年完整公开课版非谓语動詞

Welcome非谓语动词Nonfiniteverbs热身练习Theoldmenenjoy_____(listen)tothesingingofthebirdsinthepark.2.Mysisterisinterestedin_______inherfreetime.A.watchTVB.readingbooksC.listeningmusicD.playsbasketball3.Letme______(help)you_______(water)theflowers.4.Isawhim_______intothesmallstore.

A.went

B.going

C.togo

D.hasgone5.Heisgoodat______.A.singingB.singC.singsD.tosing非谓语动词非谓语动词分为两种形式:动名词:doing动词不定式:todo

动词+doing

介词+doingdoing一、动名词

1.只能接-ing作宾语的动词口诀：

喜欢花费,忙着想象,忍不住想要结束练习;错过建议,保持介意,值得考虑.2.介词+doing

begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事

beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣

insistondoing坚持做某事

beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事

thanksb.fordoingsth.谢谢某人做某事

betiredofdoingsth.厌烦做某事

beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事putoffdoing推迟做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事withoutdoingsth.没有做某事thinkaboutdoingsth.考虑做某事What∕Howaboutdoing做某事怎么样?小试牛刀1.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearebusy_____abouttheInternet.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned2.-It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind_____thedoor?

-______.Pleasedoit.

A.toopen;OK

B.opening;Certainlynot

C.opening;Ofcourse

D.toopen;Goodidea3.Nomatterhowharditis,we'llkeep_____untilwemakeit.

A.failedB.failingC.triedD.trying4.-Areyouenjoying_____inNingbo?

-Yes,weare.Verymuch.

A.toliveB.livingC.livesD.lived5．Wecouldn’thelp_____(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystoryA.tolaughB.livingC.livesD.lived二、动词不定式:肯定式:todo否定式:nottodo省略to的:do1.只能接不定式作宾语的动词口诀：

决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事;

迫不及待下决心做,过去常常未能做的事.2.接不定式作宾语补足语的动词口诀：

请求与命令,想要邀请期待鼓励与建议,答应告诫允许提醒和帮助.3.省略to的情况:使役动词和感官动词后：一感二看三听四让

feel/lookat,see,watch,notice/hear,listento/let,make,have.hadbetter（not）dosth.最好(不)做…whynot/whydon’tyoudosth.为什么不做…?helpsb.（to）dosthWouldrather宁愿做…wouldyouplease

情态动词/助动词+do三、区分下列词组:seesb.doing/dosth.hearsb.doing/dosth.Watchsb.doing/dosth.noticesb.doing/dosth.动作的进行性/动作的完整性牛刀小试1.

Mymotheroftenasksme_____somecleaningonSundaysAdoB.doesC.didD.todo2.

–DoyouoftenhearJohn_____inhisroom?

–

Listen!Nowwecanhearhim____inhisroom.A.sing,tosingB.sing,singC.sing,singingD.tosing,singing3.

Iwatchedher______inthenextroomlastnight.A.dancingB.todanceC.dancesD.dance4.Let’s______swimmingaftertheexam.A.goB.goesC.togoD.went5.

You’dbetter_______abus.A.tocatchB.catchC.catchesD.catching五.特殊词精讲:tododoingrememberforger

要做做过stopgoon（两个词）两件事（一个词）一件事likehatelove一次性长期try尽力做尝试做startbegin一样

一样

拓展精练1.Martinlookssowell.We’veneverseenhim____sowellbefore.A.islookedB.islookingC.tolookD.look2.Myfatherhasdecided______becausesmokingisbadforhishealth.A.tostoptosmokeB.tostopsmokingC.stoppingsmokingD.stoptosmoke3Itiskind___metocarrythesebooks.A.ofyouhelpingB.foryoutohelpC.ofyoutohelpD.foryouhelping4—Wouldyoulike______somebreadorbiscuits?

—Nothanks.Idon’tfeellike

anythingnow.A.tohave,eatingB.tohave,toeatC.having,toeatD.having,eating5.—Doyourememberme,Tom?

—Ah,yes,Iremembered_____youinJUSCOlastyear.A.seeB.seesC.toseeD.seeingHomework1.Weareinterestedin_________toswim.A.studyB.studyingC.learnD.learning2.Mygrandfatherwants_____aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys_____newplaces.A.traveling,seeingB.totravel,toseeC.totravel,seeingD.traveling,tosee3.Jackgivesmeapieceofpaper___.

A.towriteB.towriteonC.towriteatD.towritein4.Let’smake