2023-2023年高考全国卷1英语真题及答案

2024-2024年高考全国卷1英语真题及答案试卷类型：B

2024年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）

英语

留意事项：

1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第H卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1页至10页，第H卷11页至13页。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，搭载本试卷上无效。

4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成果录用时供应给高校作参考。

5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5xx对话，每xx对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每xx对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每xx对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15

B.￡.￡9.15

答案是Co

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Findaplace

B.Buyamap

C.Getanaddress

2.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Repairhercar

B.Giveheraride

C.Pickupaaunt

3.WhomightMrPetersonbe?

A.newprofessor

B.Adepartmenthead

C.Apanydirector

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?

A.Quitedifferent

B.Veryinteresting

C.Toosimple

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Weather

B.Clothes.

C.News.

其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5xx对话。每xx对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、BC三

个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每xx对话或独白前，将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每xx对话或独白读两遍。

听第6xx材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhyisHarryunwillingtojointhewoman?

A.Hehasapaininhisknee.

B.HewantstowatchTV.

C.Heistoolazy.

7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Stayathome.

B.TakeHarrytohospital.

C.Dosomeexercise.

听第7xx材料，回答第89题。

8.Whenwillthemanbehomefromwork?

A.At5:45.

B.At6:15.

C.At6:50.

9.Wherewillthespeakergo?

A.TheGreenHouseCinema.

B.TheNewStateCinema.

C.TheUMECinema.

听第8xx材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howwillthespeakersgoto?

A.Byair.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Bybus.

11.Whyarethespeakersmakingthetrip?

A.Forbusiness.

B.Forshopping.

C.Forhoilday.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Driverandpassenger.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Fellowworkers.

听第9xx材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inanoffice.

C.Inaclassroom.

14.WhatdoesJohndonow?

A.He'satrainer.

B.He'satourguide.

C.He'sacollegestudent.

15.Howmuchcananewpersonearnforthefirstyear?

A.$10,500.

B.$12,000.

C.$15,000.

16.Howmanypeoplewillthewomanhire?

A.Four.

B.Three.

C.Two.

听第10xx材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?

A.Oneyear.

B.Tenyears.

C.Eighteenyears.

18.Whatisthespeaker'sopiniononpublictransport?

A.It'sfortable.

B.It'stime-saving.

C.It'scheap.

19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?

A.It'ssafer.

B.It'shealthier.

C.It'smoreconvenient.

20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?

A.Busy.

B.Colorful.

C.Quiet.

其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、BC和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项xx。

A

TheScieneeFestivalCuriosityChallenge

DaretoTaketheCuriosityChallenge!

TheCambridgeScieneeFestival(CSF)ispleasedtoinformyouofthesixthannualCuriosityChallenge.Thechallengeinvites,evendaresschoolstudentsbetweentheagesof5and14tocreateartworkorapieceofwritingthatshowstheircuriosityandhowitinspiresthemtoexploretheirworld.

Studentsarebeingdaredtodrawapicture,writeanarticle,take

aphotoorwriteapoemthatshowswhattheyarecuriousabout.Toenterthechallenge,allartworkorpiecesofwritingshouldbesenttotheCambridgeScienceFestival,,.02139byFriday,February8th.

StudentswhoentertheCuriosityChallengeandareselectedaswinnerswillbehonoredataspecialceremonyduringtheCSFonSunday,April21st.Guestspeakerwillalsopresentprizestothestudents.Winningentrieswillbepublishedinabook.Studententrieswillbeexhibitandprizeswillbegiven.Familiesofthosewhotakepartwillbeincludedinthecelebrationandbrunchwillbeserved.

BetweenMarch10thandMarch15th,eachwinnerwillbegiventhespecificsoftheclosingceremonyandtheCuriosityChallengecelebration.Theprogramguidelinesandotherrelatedinformationareavailableat:.

21.WhocantakeintheCuriosityChallenge?

A.Schoolstudents.

B.Cambridgelocals.

C.CSFwinners.

D.MITartists.

22.Whenwilltheprize-givingceremonybeheld?

A.OnFebruary8th.

B.OnMarch10th

C.OnMarch15th..

D.OnApril21st.

23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A.Anexhibitionguide.

B.Anartshowreview.

C.Anannoun