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2017年宁夏回族自治区初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试:英语学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。一、听力理解(本题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分。听力理解。)二、选择填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。)1、Theboylikesmusicthathecandance_______.A.with B.from C.to D.on 2、Shethinksthebestway_______Englishis_______Englishmagazines.A.tolearn;read B.tolearn;byreadingC.learn;reading D.learning;read 3、_______usedto_______apostofficenearmyhouse.A.There;be B.There;have C.It;be D.There;having 4、Beijingisoneofthe_______intheworldtoday.A.busiestcity B.busiestcities C.busycity D.busycities 5、Iusedtogotosleep_______mybedroomlight_______.A.with;open B.with;on C.and;open D.in;on 6、IfI_______you,Iwouldgivesomeflowerstoher.A.am B.is C.was D.were 7、Wouldyouliketogo_______?A.anywhererelaxing B.relaxingsomewhereC.somewhererelaxing D.somewhererelaxed 8、Whynotconsider_______Kunmingforyournextvacation?A.visiting B.tovisit C.visited D.visitor 9、—Doyouknow_______oldladyinblue?—Yes,sheisateacherof_______universityinBeijing.A.a;an B.the;an C.the;a D.an;a 10、Bethhasabeautiful_______.Listen!Sheissingingbeautifully.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.look 11、Theredbike_______beHu's.Hersisblue.A.must B.might C.can D.can't 12、—
I'm
not
allowed
to
go
out
onschool
nights.—
_______.A.SoamI B.NeitheramI C.SoIdo D.WillbeI 13、Idon'tknowifI_______himthisevening.IfI_______him,Iwillgivethenoveltohim.A.willmeet;willmeet B.willmeet;meetC.meet;willmeet D.meet;meet 14、Iprefer_______athomeratherthan_______tothecinema.A.tostay;togo B.stay;goC.tostay;go D.stay;togo 15、—Whenareyougoingtohaveyourhair_______?—Thisafternoon.A.cut B.tocut C.cutting D.becut 三、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。)1、
Tina
Lin
was
not
like
many
of
her
classmates.
She
didn't
listen
to
popular
music.
She
didn't
watch
many
movies,
and
she
wasn't
interested
in
nice
clothes.
When
she
got
1
with
her
friends
at
a
party,
Tina
found
her
friends
preferred
rock
and
pop
music.
When
Tina
2
if
they
would
like
to
try
classical
music,
they
all
looked
at
her
strangely.
"3
music
is
for
old
people,"
one
of
her
friends
said.
Tina
was
4
that
something
was
wrong
with
her.
She
decided
to
5
her
father.
As
she
entered
his
study,
he
could
feel
something
was
wrong.
"Dad,
am
I
strange?"
she
asked
her
6.
"Of
course
not,"
he
answered,
"Why
do
you
ask
that?"
"Because
I
don't
7
the
same
things
as
my
classmates.
They
want
to
listen
to
pop
music.
I
like
classical
music."
"I
think
I
understand.
Never
mind,
Tina.
8
all
right
to
be
your
own
person.
You
don't
have
to
copy
what
other
people
do.
Everybody
9
different
tastes(品味).
Some
of
them
are
popular,
but
others
aren't."
After
Tina
spoke
with
her
father,
she
felt
10
about
herself.
She
realized
that
being
different
made
her
special.
It
was
an
important
lesson
for
her
to
learn.(1)A.up B.angry C.together D.happy (2)A.said B.found C.noticed D.asked (3)A.Pop B.Rock C.Classical D.Country (4)A.proud B.worried C.glad D.happy (5)A.talkto B.lookfor C.writeto D.quarrelwith (6)A.friend B.father C.classmate D.teacher (7)A.have B.know C.hate D.like (8)A.It's B.That's C.You're D.Its (9)A.have B.has C.had D.is (10)A.worried B.angry C.better D.worse 四、阅读理解(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。阅读下面二篇材料,并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。)1、A
Two
magazines
recently
listed
the
best
cities
to
live
in.
Here
are
two
of
the
cities
listed
as
"the
world's
best."SAN
JOSE,
COSTARICA
The
city
has
comfortable
weather
all
year
round
(15℃
to
26℃).
Housing
is
not
very
expensive
in
SAN
JOSE.
Also,
many
of
the
city's
older
neighborhoods
are
very
beautiful
and
have
small
hotels
and
cafes.
Beautiful
mountains
are
around
the
city.
Lots
of
people
go
sightseeing
there
every
year.
But
air
pollution
is
a
problem
in
the
city
center.Hong
Kong,
CHINA
This
lively
city
—
once
a
small
fishing
village
—
is
today
an
international
business
center.
It
is
an
interesting
mix
of
East
and
West,
old
and
new.
Modern
tall
buildings
are
next
to
small
temples(庙宇).
Popular
nightclubs
are
close
to
traditional
teahouses.
Busy
people
fill
the
streets
at
all
hours
of
the
day.
But
outside
the
city,
there
are
parks
for
walking
or
relaxing.
Hong
Kong
is
famous
for
its
wonderful
native
dishes.
There's
also
food
from
Europe,
North
America,
and
other
parts
of
Asia.
However,
this
small
city
has
a
large
population
of
nearly
seven
million!
That's
why
housing
is
often
very
expensive.
Traffic
and
air
pollution
are
also
a
problem.(1)WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutSanJose?A.Theweather B.Themountains C.Theair D.Thetraffic (2)WhatmakesHongKongtheworld'sbestaccordingtothispassage?A.Thelivelycityandthewonderfuldishes.B.Thelargepopulationandthetraffic.C.Theexpensivehousing.D.Thebeautifultemples. (3)Whatdothetwocitieshaveincommon?A.Theybothhavebeautifulmountains.B.Theybothhavealargepopulation.C.Airpollutionisaprobleminbothcities.D.Theyarebothcrowded. (4)Theword"mix"heremeans_______.A.交点 B.融合 C.区别 D.中点 (5)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat_______.A.SanJoseandHongKongaretheonlytwocitiesoftheworld'sbest.B.HousinginSanJoseisnotveryexpensive.C.Theweatherinbothcitiesisfine.D.SanJoseusedtobeasmallfishingvillage. 2、B
Everyone
needs
friends.
There
is
an
old
saying
"Friends
are
God's
way
of
taking
care
of
us."
But
how
do
you
find
real
friendship
and
keep
it?
The
American
writer
Sally
Seamans
tells
young
students
some
smart
ways
to
find
friends.
Sally
says
finding
friendship
is
just
like
planting
a
tree.
You
plant
the
seed
and
take
care
of
it
to
make
it
grow.
First,
you
should
choose
a
friend.
What
makes
a
Good
friend?
It
is
not
because
a
person
has
money
or
good
looks.
A
good
friend
should
be
kind
and
patient.
For
example,
if
you
have
a
bad
day,
a
good
friend
should
listen
to
your
complaints
and
do
his
or
her
best
to
help.
To
make
a
friend,
you
can
not
be
too
shy.
You
should
make
each
other
happy
and
share
your
lives.
But
things
cannot
always
be
happy.
Even
the
best
have
fights.
What
should
you
do
when
you
have
a
fight
with
your
friend?
You
have
to
talk
to
him
or
her.
When
there
is
no
one
around,
have
an
honest
talk.
If
he
or
she
doesn't
want
to
talk,
you
could
write
a
letter.
There
are
three
steps
to
being
friends
again:
Tell
him
or
her
how
you
are
feeling;
say
what
your
friend
has
done
wrong,
and
explain
why
you
did
this
or
that.
Remember
that
friendship
is
the
most
important
thing
in
your
life.(1)Theworld"patient"inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.友好 B.大方 C.耐心 D.热情 (2)Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto_______.A.findfriends B.planttrees C.gethappy D.keepfit (3)Whatmakesgoodfriends?Agoodfriendshould_______.A.belovelyandcool B.bekindandpatientC.havelotsofmoney D.havegoodlooks (4)Accordingtothetext,youcan_______yourfriendafterafight.A.buyapresentfor B.neversayawordtoC.havedinnerwith D.writealetterto (5)Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Teenagersandfriendship.B.Thegoodfriendsaroundyou.C.Thetroubleofgrowingup.D.Thecareandkeepingoffriends. 五、单词填空(本题共7小题,每小题1分,共7分。根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词,完成句子。)1、Nothing
is
difficult
if
you
put
your
h______
into
it.2、Bill
is
such
an
h______
boy
that
we
all
believe
him.3、This
fruit
t______
sweet.
Children
like
it
very
much.4、Many
people
saw
the
UFO
in
the
s______
yesterday.5、His
answer
is
wrong,
but
yours
is
c______.6、You
won't
catch
the
early
bus
u______
you
get
up
quite
early
tomorrow.7、We
must
pay
a______
to
English
grammar
when
we
learn
English.六、单词填空(本题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分。根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空。)1、______(friend)
is
more
important
than
money
between
friends.2、Children
should
go
to
bed
before
nine
every
night,
or
they
will
be
______(sleep)
in
class.3、A
good
______(listen)
will
help
you
a
lot
when
you
study.4、Why
not
consider
______(go)
swimming
this
weekend?5、This
car
can
run
by
______(it),
so
it's
very
expensive.6、Something
is
wrong
with
him.
He
looks
______(worry).7、Some
students
don't
know
the
______(important)
of
learning
English
well.8、The
word
has
two
pronunciations.
Can
you
______(pronunciation)
it?七、补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。根据对话内容和对话习惯,从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。)1、A:HiMaria.Howwastheget-togetheryesterdayevening?B:Oh,Dan.
76
A:Itwas?B:Well,Iwassupposedtogetthereat7:00butIarrivedat8:00.A:
77
B:WaitingformemadeJohnangry.A:Oh,Isee.
78
B:Thefoodwasnice.Ijustdidn'tliketheatmosphere.Thoseawfulpicturesonthewallmademesad.Ijusthadalittlefood.A:
79
B:WewenttotheBlueLagoon,butGinnysaidthatloudmusicmadehertense.A:That'sfunny.Loudmusicalwaysmakesmewanttodance.B:
80
(1)76A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.D.Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.E.Oh,youwerelate.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime? (2)77A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.D.Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.E.Oh,youwerelate.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime? (3)78A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.D.Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.E.Oh,youwerelate.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime? (4)79A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.D.Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.E.Oh,youwerelate.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime? (5)80A.Thefoodtherewasgreat,wasn'tit?B.Wheredidyougoafterthedinner?C.Metoo.Sowewenttothemoviesatlast.D.Totellyouthetruth,itwasadisaster.E.Oh,youwerelate.F.Didyouhaveagoodtime? 八、完成句子(本题共7小题,每小题2分,共14分。阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。)1、You
______,
______?(过去常弹吉它,是吗)
(use)2、If
you
don't
know
how
to
spell
new
words,
______.(查字典)(look)3、I
______
tests.(不害怕)(be)4、The
soccer
ball
______.(是她的)(belong)5、The
shoes
______?(一定是她的)(be)6、I
learn
English
______.(听收音机)(listen)7、I
like
a
singer
______.(自己做曲的)(who)九、短文综合填空(本题共11小题,每小题1分,共11分。先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从方框内所给单词中选择恰当的词(注意词形变化)填入空白处,使短文完整,通顺。一词只用一次,一空限填一词。方框中有两个词是多余的。)1、
The
weekend
is
usually
a
time
of
rest.
But
today's
Chinese
teenagers
can
______
rest
during
the
weekends.
According
to
a
survey,
24%
of
the
Junior
students
in
Beijing
have
classes
at
the
weekend.
Over
40%
of
the
Junior
3
have
______
than
eight
hours'
sleep
each
night
because
of
study.
Ji
Ping,
a
Junior
student
in
Guangzhou,
______
to
get
up
at
6:30
a.m.
on
Saturday.
Then
she
has
a
whole
day
of
classes.
On
Sunday
she
gets
to
extra
classes
for
math
and
English.
But
she
doesn't
______.
She
says
that
all
her
classmates
work
hard
on
Sunday.
Liu
Yang
is
from
Dalian.
As
a
Junior
2
student,
his
weekends
are
less
busy.
But
he
______
spends
Saturday
in
school.
On
Sunday,
after
______
homework,
he
plays
basketball.
He
feels
happy
______
he
still
has
time
to
do
the
things
he
likes.
A
few
students
are
quite
a
bit
luckier.
Yang
Qing,
a
Junior
3
student
from
Zibo,
Shandong,
is
______
of
them.
During
the
weekends,
she
usually
gets
up
at
8:00.
Then
she
______
some
time
doing
homework.
After
that
she
is
______
to
go
shopping
or
watch
TV.
"Don't
push
yourself
too
much.
Learning
well
at
school
is
______,"
she
said.
And
she
is
a
top
student.
(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______(11)______十、书面表达(本题共1小题,每小题15分,共15分。)1、1.请你简单谈谈学校的规章制度。要求:1、80
—
90字左右。2.以
“The
school
rules”
为标题。The
school
rules__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2017年宁夏回族自治区初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试:英语参考答案一、听力理解二、选择填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题参考答案:C本题主要考查介词和介词短语。dance
to
意为“随着……起舞”,dance
with
意为“和……起舞”。根据题意,这个男孩喜欢他能随之起舞的音乐,故C项符合题意。故正确答案为C。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:B本题主要考查动词不定式。the
best
way
to
do
sth.为固定搭配,意为“做某事最好的方式”;by
+
doing
意为“通过……”,在这里指做某事的方式。故正确答案为B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:A本题主要考查
There
be
句型。used
to
用来指状态,也可用于指习惯,意为“过去常常”。there
be
句型意为“有……”,故
there
used
to
be
符合题意。故正确答案为A。---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:B本题主要考查形容词最高级。根据题干,one
of
the
结构中形容词用最高级,名词要用复数形式,busy
的最高级是
busiest,city
的复数是
cities。故正确答案为B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:B本题主要考查介词和介词短语。“with
+
名词
+
形容词”
可以作伴随状语,此题中
with
my
bedroom
light
on
作伴随状语,表示“卧室灯亮着”的意思。on
作为形容词时可以表示“开着的”,而
open
做形容词时表示“公开的;敞开的”,表示“灯是亮着的”应该选择用形容词
on。故正确答案为B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:D本题主要考查虚拟语气。根据题意,如果“我”是你,“我”会送她一些花。这是由
if
引导的虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的情况时,从句用一般过去时(be动词要用were),主句格式为“主语
+
would/could/might/should
+
动词原形”。故正确答案为D。---------------------------------------------------------------------第7题参考答案:C本题主要考查复合形容词。somewhere常用作副词,意为“到某处,在某处”;anywhere意思是“在任何地方,到任何地方”,somewhere和anywhere有时与修饰语或短语连用,或成为宾语而当名词用。这时候,其修饰语或短语要置于somewhere和anywhere之后。relaxing意为“令人放松的”,主要修饰物;relaxed意为“感到放松的”,主要修饰人。根据题意,你想到一个令人放松的地方去吗?C项符合题意。故正确答案为C。---------------------------------------------------------------------第8题参考答案:A本题主要考查动名词。根据题意,为什么不考虑下一个假期去昆明旅游呢?consider
doing
sth.
意为“考虑做某事”,故A项符合题意。故正确答案为A。---------------------------------------------------------------------第9题参考答案:C本题主要考查冠词。根据题意,你认识那位穿蓝衣服的年长的女士吗?是的,她是北京一所大学的老师。可知第一空中的这位老人,说话双方都知道是哪位,所以是特指,用定冠词the;而university
是双方都不确定的大学,是泛指,university
是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故正确答案为C。---------------------------------------------------------------------第10题参考答案:B本题主要考查名词。根据题意,贝斯拥有美丽的嗓音(voice)。听!她正在唱动听的歌。voice
一般指人的声音,指说话或唱歌的声音,符合题意。sound
意为“声音”,noise
意为“噪音”,look
意为“看,面容”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第11题参考答案:D本题主要考查情态动词。根据题意可知,她的是蓝色的,所以这个红色的不可能(can't)是胡的。must
意为“一定,必须”,might
意为“可能”,can
意为“可能;会”,均不符合题意。故正确答案为D。---------------------------------------------------------------------第12题参考答案:B本题主要考查倒装句。“So
+
助动词/情态动词/be
+
主语”为固定句式,这一句式主要用来说明前者所说的情况也适应后者,意为“……也一样”。其否定结构构成是“Nor/Neither
+
助动词/情态动词/be
+
主语”,意为“……也不”。这两个结构中的助动词要根据前者的情况保持一致。根据前句的
I'm
not
可知,本句应用
be动词,因为主语为I,所以用be动词am;根据题意,上学的晚上“我”不被允许出去,可知答语应是“我也不被允许出去”,应用
neither。故正确答案为B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第13题参考答案:B本题主要考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。第一个if引导的宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制。结合thisevening可知,应用一般将来时。第二个if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,从句主语为I,故动词用原形。故正确答案为B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第14题参考答案:C本题主要考查动词和动词词组。prefer
to
do
sth.
rather
than
do
sth.
为固定句式,意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。所以第一个空要用to
stay。rather
than
后面要接动词原形。故C项符合题意。故正确答案为C。---------------------------------------------------------------------第15题参考答案:A本题主要考查分词。根据题意,你打算什么时候去剪头发。have
sth.
done
为固定句式,意为“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”。cut
的过去分词形式也为
cut。故正确答案为A。三、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)C结合文意,在派对上,当她和朋友在一起(together)时。get
together
withsb.为固定搭配,意为“与……在一起”。故正确答案为C。(2)D结合文意,蒂娜问(ask)他们是否想尝试一下古典乐。say
意为“说”,find
意为“发现”,notice
意为“注意”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为D。(3)C根据上文theyalllookedatherstrangely可知,朋友说古典乐(classicalmusic)是老年人听的。Popmusic意为“流行音乐”,Rockmusic意为“摇滚乐”,Countrymusic意为“乡村音乐”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。(4)B上文朋友说古典乐是老年人听的,可知,蒂娜担心(worried)自己有问题。worried意为“担心的,焦虑的”,符合文意。proud意为“骄傲的”,glad意为“乐意的”,happy意为“快乐的”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为B。(5)A结合文意,她决定同她父亲谈话(talk
to)。look
for
意为“寻找”,write
to
意为“写信给”,quarrel
with
意为“与某人争吵”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。(6)B根据上文可知,“我”是找父亲谈话,所以是,她问她父亲(father):“爸爸,我奇怪吗?”。故正确答案为B。(7)D据第一段TinaLinwasnotlikemanyofherclassmates.Shedidn'tlistentopopularmusic.Shedidn'twatchmanymovies,andshewasn'tinterestedinniceclothes可知,蒂娜和同学喜欢(like)的东西不一样。故正确答案为D。(8)A根据句意,不要介意,蒂娜,做你自己是没关系的。可知父亲在安慰女儿。It's
all
right
意为“没关系”,安慰用语。That's
all
right
意为“没什么”,回答道谢或道歉的用语。You're
all
right
意为“你没事的”。D选项缩写错误。故正确答案为A。(9)B结合文意,每个人都有(has)不同的品味。everybody
作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故用
has。故正确答案为B。(10)C结合文意,在和父亲谈话后,她意识到正是自己的不同才成就了自己的特别。谈话后她明白了自己的特别,对自己的感觉好多了(better)。worried
意为“担心的”,angry
意为“生气的”,worse
意为“更坏的”,均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。四、阅读理解---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)D细节题。A项,根据文章第二段第一句
The
city
has
comfortable
weather
all
year
round
(15℃
to
26℃)
可知,有提到天气。B项,根据文章第二段第四句
Beautiful
mountains
are
around
the
city
可知,有提到山。C项,根据文章第二段第六句
But
air
pollution
is
a
problem
in
the
city
center可知,有提到空气。D项,文章中并没有提到交通。题干要求选择未提及的(NOTmentioned)选项,故D项符合题意。故正确答案为D。(2)A细节题。根据文章第三段第一句
This
lively
city
—
once
a
small
fishing
village
—
is
today
an
international
business
center
和第七句
Hong
Kong
is
famous
for
its
wonderful
native
dishes
可知,香港是因为它的活力和很棒的菜肴而闻名世界。故正确答案为A。(3)C细节题。根据文章第二段最后一句Butairpollutionisaprobleminthecitycenter和第三段最后一句Trafficandairpollutionarealsoaproblem可知,都提到了空气不好的问题。
故正确答案为C。(4)B猜测词句题。根据上下文
This
lively
city
—
once
a
small
fishing
village
—
is
today
an
international
business
center.
It
is
an
interesting
mix
of
East
and
West,
old
and
new
可知,应说它是东方和西方、旧和新的有趣的融合,所以
mix
意为“融合”。故正确答案为B。(5)B细节题。A项,圣何塞和香港是世界上仅有两座世界最好的城市。根据文章第一段第二句
Here
are
two
of
the
cities
listed
as
"the
world's
best."
可知,这两座城市只是其中两座,并非为仅有的最好的城市,故A项表述错误。B项,圣何塞的住房不是很贵。根据文章第二段第二句
Housing
is
not
very
expensive
in
SAN
JOSE
可知,B项表述正确。C项,两个城市的天气都很好。根据文章第三段可知,文中没有提到香港的天气,故C项表述错误。D项,圣何塞过去是一座小渔村。根据文章第三段第一句
This
lively
city
—
once
a
small
fishing
village
—
is
today
an
international
business
center
可知,香港曾是一座小渔村,故D项表述错误。故正确答案为B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题【参考答案】(1)C猜测词句题。根据文章第三段第四、五句
A
good
friend
should
be
kind
and
patient.
For
example,
if
you
have
a
bad
day,
a
good
friend
should
listen
to
your
complaints
and
do
his
or
her
best
to
help
可知,一个好朋友应该是亲切的和耐心的.所以
patient
意为“耐心”。故正确答案为C。(2)A细节题。根据文章第二段第一句
TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends可知,美国作家萨莉告诉年青的学生们一些交朋友的方法。故正确答案为A。(3)B细节题。根据文章第三段第四句
A
good
friend
should
be
kind
and
patient
可知,一个好朋友应该是善良的并且有耐心的。故正确答案为B。(4)D细节题。根据文章第三段倒数四句
What
should
you
do
when
you
have
a
fight
with
your
friend?
You
have
to
talk
to
him
or
her.
When
there
is
no
one
around,
have
an
honest
talk.
If
he
or
she
doesn't
want
to
talk,
you
could
write
a
letter
可知,当你和你的朋友吵架时,你应该怎么做?你得跟他或她谈谈。当周围没有人的时候,要有一个诚实的谈话。如果他或她不想说话,你可以写一封信。故正确答案为D。(5)D主旨题。根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子
how
do
you
find
real
friendship
and
keep
it
如何找到真正的友谊并且维持它?可知这篇文章最好的标题是“关心朋友和维持友谊”。故正确答案为D。五、单词填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题参考答案:heart/eart本题主要考查名词。putone'sheartintodoingsth.为固定搭配,意为“一心一意做某事,专心于某事”,所以应该填入
heart。故正确答案为
heart/eart。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:honest/onest本题主要考查形容词。根据
we
all
believe
him
可知,“我们”都相信他,从这里可以推知比尔应该是一个如此诚实的男孩,再结合首字母h,可知用
honest。故正确答案为
honest/onest。---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:tastes/astes本题主要考查系动词。通过分析句子的结构可知,主语是thefruit,是第三人称单数,空格后面是形容词sweet,因此可知空格处需要一个系动词,系动词要用第三人称单数形式,又根据Childrenlikeitverymuch可知,这句话的意思是“这个水果尝起来很甜”,故填入tastes。故正确答案为
tastes/astes。---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:sky/ky本题主要考查名词。根据空格前面的
the
UFO
可知,UFO都是出现在天空。结合给出的首字母提示
s,因此可知这句话的意思是“昨天许多人看到了天空中的不明飞行物。”空格前面是定冠词
the,所以空格处需要用名词来填空,综上所述,故填入
sky。故正确答案为
sky/ky。---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:correct/orrect本题主要考查形容词。句子含有一个连词
but,意为“但是”,表转折,因此可知这句话的意思是“他的答案错了,但是你的对了。”空格前面是系动词
is,所以空格处需要用形容词来填空,综上所述,故填入
correct。故正确答案为
correct/orrect。---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:unless/nless本题主要考查连词。根据上下文及给出首字母提示
u
可知,这句话的意思是“除非你早上早点儿起来,才能赶上第一趟班车。”故填入
unless。故正确答案为
unless/nless。---------------------------------------------------------------------第7题参考答案:attention/ttention本题主要考查名词。这个题目是考查固定短语
pay
attention
to,意为“注意……”故正确答案为
attention/ttention。六、单词填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题参考答案:Friendship本题主要考查名词。根据题意可知,朋友之间的友谊比金钱更重要。根据betweenfriends可知,朋友之间应该是友谊,因为位于句首,故首字母大写,故填入Friendship。故正确答案为
Friendship。---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:sleepy本题主要考查形容词。根据题意,孩子们应该每天晚上九点以前上床睡觉,否则他们会在课堂上昏昏欲睡。这里
be
后面应该跟形容词形式。故填入
sleepy。故正确答案为
sleepy。---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:listener本题主要考查名词。根据题意,一个好的倾听者会在你学习的时候帮助你很多。这里
good
是形容词,后面应该用名词形式,a
是不定冠词,后面应该跟名词的单数形式。故填入
listener。故正确答案为
listener。---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:going本题主要考查动名词。根据题意,为什么不考虑这个周末去游泳呢?这里
consider
doing
sth.
表示“考虑做某事”,后面跟动名词形式。故填入
going。故正确答案为
going。---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:itself本题主要考查代词。根据题意,这辆车可以自己跑,所以很贵。by
oneself
意为“独自,单独”,应该用反身代词。和
This
car
保持一致,所以应该用
itself。故填入
itself。故正确答案为
itself。---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:worried本题主要考查形容词。根据题意,他有点不对劲,看起来很焦虑。这里
look
是系动词,后面跟形容词。故填入
worried。故正确答案为
worried。---------------------------------------------------------------------第7题参考答案:importance本题主要考查名词。根据题意,有些学生不知道学好英语的重要性。这里放在
the
和
of
之间应该用名词。故填入
importance。故正确答案为
importance。---------------------------------------------------------------------第8题参考答案:pronounce本题主要考查动词。根据题意,这个词有两种读法,你会读它吗?这里
can
是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。故填入
pronounce。故正确答案为
pronounce。七、补全对话---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)D结合上文,昨天晚上的联欢会怎么样?询问的是联欢会的情况,结合选项,D项意为“告诉你实话,简直是场灾难”,符合语境。故正确答案为D。(2)E结合上文,“我”应该7点到达那里,但“我”8点到达。即迟到了,结合选项,E项意为“哦,你迟到了”,符合语境。故正确答案为E。(3)A根据下文
The
food
was
nice.
I
just
didn't
like
the
atmosphere
可知,谈论的是食物的情况,结合选项,A项意为“那里的食物很棒,不是吗”,符合语境。故正确答案为A。(4)B根据下文
We
went
to
the
Blue
Lagoon
可知,上文应该是问去了哪儿,B项意为“晚饭过后你去了哪里”,符合语境。故正确答案为B。(5)C结合上文
but
Ginny
said
that
loud
music
made
her
tense
可知,两人没有去听音乐,结合选项,C项意为“我也是。所以我们最后去了电影院”,符合语境。故正确答案为C。八、完成句子---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题参考答案:usedtoplaytheguitar;didn'tyou/usedn'tyou首先根据提示词use和汉语中的“过去常常”确定用固定句式usedtodo,意为“过去常常做某事”,短语“弹吉他”应译为playtheguitar;含usedtodo的句子变反义疑问句时,用didn'tsb.或usedn'tsb.。故正确答案为usedtoplaytheguitar;didn'tyou/usedn'tyou。·---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:lookthemupinadictionary根据汉语提示,推测句意为“如果你不知道如何拼写新单词,查一下字典。”“查字典”的英文表达是lookupinadictionary,此处用代词them代替前面出现的名词newwords,且them放在lookup中间,空处所在的句子是一个祈使句,所以用动词原形。故正确答案为lookthemupinadictionary。--------------------------------------------------------------------
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