江苏省江阴市2023-2024学年上学期八年级英语期中模拟试卷（含答案听力原文）

第第页江苏省江阴市2023-2024学年上学期八年级英语期中模拟试卷（含答案听力原文）江阴市2023-2024学年第一学期期中模拟试卷

初二英语试卷

时间：100分钟总分：100分

一、听力测试

在A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷对应题号。

（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一部分听对话回答问题

本部分共10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

1.Wheredidthegirl’sunclevisit

A.B.C.

2.Whichanimaldoestheboylikebest

A.B.C.

3.WhatcanLiPingdo

A.B.C.

4.Howcanshegettotheschool

A.B.C.

5.Whatdayisittomorrow

A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.

6.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue

A.SandywillmovetoLondon.

B.Sandy’sbestfriendwillmovetoLondon.

C.Sandy’soldfriendcomesbackfromLondon.

7.HowmanybooksdidAmyread

A.Nine.B.Five.C.Twelve.

8.Whoisthetallest

A.Tom.B.Daniel.C.Mark.

9.WhichclubisAnnin

A.TheDancingClub.B.TheDrawingClub.C.TheComputerClub.

10.Whattimedidthegirlarriveatschoolthismorning

A.7a.m.B.6:50a.m.C.7:10a.m.

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每一段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11.HowmanylessonshasBillgottoday

A.4B.6C.7

12.WhichisBill'sfavouritesubject

A.ScienceB.MathsC.English

听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据所听内容，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确答案，完成信息记录表。

WhatwasLilylikewhenshewasyoungShewas13

WhathaschangedherMusic

WhatdoesLilylearnbyplayingthepianoHowto14well.

PlayingthepianohelpsLilywithher15

13.A.youngB.braveC.shy

14.A.dothingsB.studyC.work

15.A.schoolworkB.homeworkC.musiclesson

听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。

16.WhatdoesRoyoftendoafterschoolHeoften_____.

A.doeshishomework

B.goesouttoplay

C.goestoplaybasketball

17.HowoldisRoy

A.11B.7C.9

18.WhattimedidRoy’sparentsbegintofeelworried

A.Atabout8p.m.B.Atabout7a.m.C.Atabout7p.m.

19.Whodidhisparentsgotoforhelp

A.TheteacherB.Roy’'sfriendsC.Thepolice

20.DidRoycomebackhome

A.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.

二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

21.Ivisitedmanyplacesofinterest_________mystayinJapantwoyearsago.

A.withB.whenC.inD.during

22.Onmygrandfather’sbirthdayparty,allmygrandparentsandparentsenjoyed________.

A.myselfB.himselfC.themselvesD.ourselves

23.—Canyoutellmehowtomakethewashingmachinerun

—Whynotreadthe______yourselfMyhandsarefullnow.

A.noteB.instructionC.introductionD.information

24.Whereisyourfather,Helen

Heistryingtoanewshowerinthebathroom.

A.putoutB.putinC.putonD.putdown

25.—Lostinthestarsisreallymoving.

—_________.Manywomencan’thelpcryingwhenseeingthisfilm.

A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.PolitelyD.Exactly

26.--Forme,winteristhebestseasonofayear!

Metoo.iftherearesomesnows.Ilikeawhiteworld.

A.BetterB.WorseC.WorstD.Most

27.People__________shopsatChristmas,excitedandbusyshopping.

A.openB.closeC.fillD.leave

28.Tokeepchildrensafe(安全),we____putthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhome.

A.mayB.shouldC.canD.could

29..Whyisthewomancryingthere

Becausesheis______.Heronlysonislostandnoonecanhelpfindhimnow.

A.hopefulB.uselessC.cheerfulD.helpless

30—I’mgoingtoapartyonMondaynightatKenny’shouse.

—_________.YouwillhaveanEnglishtestatschoolonTuesday.

A.Haveagoodtime.B.AreyoujokingC.That’sexciting.D.It’seasytosayso.

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Twobrothersworkedtogetheronafarm.Onewasmarriedandhadalarge31__.Theotherhadnowifeyet.Althoughtheylivedindifferenthouses,theysharedeverythingtheygotfromtheirfarm.

Oneday,thesinglebrothersaidtohimself,“It’snot32thatwesharealltherice.I’m

33andIneedlessthanmybrother.”So,everynighthetookabagofricefromhisstore-roomand34acrossthefield35theirhouses,puttingitintohisbrother’sstore-room.

Atthesametime,themarriedbrotherthought,“It’snotfairto__36____alltherice.I’mmarriedandIhavemywifeandchildrentolookaftermewhenIam37.However,mybrotherhasnoonetotakecareofhis38.”So,eachnighthealsotookabagofriceandputitintohisbrother’sstore-room.

Severalmonthspassedby.Theyfound39strangethattheirriceneverbecameless.Then,onedarknightthetwobrothersranintoeachother.Slowlytheybegantounderstandwhatwashappening.Theirbagsfellontothegroundandtears40theireyesatonce.

31.A．groupB．familyC．classD．team

32.A．rightB．popularC．interestingD．wrong

33.A．poorB．happyC．aloneD．rich

34.A．jumpedB．playedC．wentD．rode

35.A．fromB．throughC．offD．between

36.A．shareB．offerC．sellD．give

37.A．worriedB．oldC．healthyD．dead

38.A．hopeB．childrenC．farmD．future

39.A．themB．thisC．itD．that

40.A．shoneB．filledC．raisedD．rose

四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

A

HappyFamilySaladIngredients(原料):Twoadults(married,responsibleandlovingparents)Onechild(ormore)Twolargebowlsoftolerance(宽容)AcupofunderstandingFourleavesoffunandgamesTwotablespoonsofsaladcreamofkindnessAwholeheap(堆)ofsharingandcaringAbagofhappythoughtsAbagofsmilesInstructions:Putalltheingredientsexcept（除了）theleavesoffunandgames,creamofkindness,happythoughtsandsmiles,inamixingbowl.Pourinthecreamofkindnessandmixwell.Arrangetheleavesoffunandgamesinasaladbowl.Sprinkle(撒上)thehappythoughtsandsmilesontopandserve.Servingsuggestions（佐餐建议）:Donotputintothefridge.Alwaysservesaladfreshandeatitatonce,andtogetherasafamily.Stalesaladshouldbethrownaway（扔掉）beforeitcausessadness.TheHappyFamilySaladcanbeeatenatanytimeofthedayaspartofbreakfast,lunchordinner.

41.Whichingredientwillthewriterchoosefor“HappyFamilySalad”

A.Grandparentsandatleastachild.

B.Understandingandhappythoughts.

C.Saladcreamofkindnessandfriendship.

D.Fourleavesoffunandgameswithoutsmiling.

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stale”meaninthelastparagraph

A.不新鲜的B.僵硬的C.美味的D.缤纷的.

43Whatdoes“HappyFamilySalad”mainlytellus

A.Howtomakeadelicioussalad.

B.Howtohaveahappyfamilylife.

C.Howoftenitisthebesttoeatasalad.

D.Howmanyingredientsthereareinasalad.

B

DoyouthinkEnglandteachesmaththesamewayChinadoesTheanswerisyes!

InEngland,wehavemathlessonsverysimilartowhatkidshaveinChina.Duringeachlesson,ourteacherteachesusaboutanewmathconcept(概念).Later,wefinisheitheraworksheetorabooklettoimproveourunderstanding.Wehaveatestonceeverytermtoseehowmuchwehavelearned.

ButthingswerealittledifferentinYear7.Wedidn’tdoanyend-of-yearexams.Wedidsomethingdifferent–amathtesttoform“sets”.WhatdoessetmeanIneachclassof26students,only30percentwillreachthetopset.Theotherstudentswillbeinthemediumset.Togetintothetopset,youneedtogethighscoresonyourmathexams.Withthesets,teacherscanpaymoreattentiontoasmallergroupofstudentswhoaregoodatmath.Theycangivethemharderquestionstodo.

IhadmymathsetsexamonMay17.Ithadtwoparts,AandB.ForpartA,wehad40minutes.Itwasmainlyarithmetic(算术)andquestionsaboutnumbers.ForpartB,wehad50minutestoanswerproblem-solvingquestions.

Igotintothetopset.Itistruethatthelessonsaremuchharder.ButIlikeitbecauseitmakesmemorecompetitive.

44.InEngland,studentstakeatestonceeverytermto_____.

A.learnanewmathconceptB.checkhowmuchthey’velearned

C.improvetheirunderstandingD.comparethemselveswithChinesestudents

45.Teacherswillgive_____tostudentsinthetopset.

A.morepraiseB.moretestsC.lesshomeworkD.harderquestions

46.Whatdoweknowfromthestory

A.Thewriterdidn’tlikethemathlessonsinEngland.

B.Thewriterfinallygotintothetopsetinherclass.

C.ThewriterlikedthemathlessonsinChinabetter.

D.Thewriterthoughthermathlessonswerenotdifficult.

C

Hereisastory:Amanseesabutterfly.Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis(蛹).Feelingsorryforit,themandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn’tstruggle(挣扎)toleavethechrysalis,itcan’tfly!Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallenges(挑战)oflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethemfly.

Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercoming(克服)challengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Whenwelookatsuccessfulpeople,weseethatthemostsuccessfulpeoplehavehadtostruggle.Onefamousbusinessmannowownsmanybigsupermarkets.Heusedtocarryclothesonhisbackandsellthemfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisDennis.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hisfather’sdeathmadehimgrowupfast.Hehadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Todayhisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.

Sometimeschallengesdonotappeartousbecausewekeepawayfromthem.Sosomeparentsandteachersactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theymightorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhichprovidethemwithchallenges,likerock-climbing,camping,volunteerworkandsoon.However,justpassingexamswillnotprepareapersonforlife.Wemustmeetandovercomechallenges.Theyoungpeopleoftodaywillbecometheleadersoftomorrow.Forcountriestocontinuetobecomesuccessful,itisimportantthattheyoungpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.

47.Fromthestoryweknowthatthebutterflycan’tflybecause________.

A.itgetsoutbyitselfB.themanfeelssorryforit

C.ittriestochallengeitselfD.themanhelpsitcomeout

48.Dennis’sexampleshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleshould________.

A.overcomethedifficultiesB.takeupbusinessearly

C.becometheleadersoftomorrowD.sellclothesfromdoortodoor

49.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage

A.Describewhereabutterflycomesfrom.

B.Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.

C.Suggesthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.

D.Explainwhatwillhappenifapersonfailstheexam.

50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage

A.SuccessfulPeopleHaveaSenseofAchievement

B.YoungPeopleMustDevelopTheirEnergyActively

C.CountriesShouldContinuetoBecomeSuccessful

D.ChallengesofLifeBringOuttheBestinYoungPeople

五、七选五（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

TheBritishpeoplehavetheirowncustoms.____51___.Herearesomeimportantones:____52____,butwhydotheyliketotalkaboutitThereareprobablytworeasons.

OneisinBritaintheweatherchangesveryoften.Anotherreasonisthattalkingabouttheweatherisawayofbeingfriendly“Ladiesfirst”isalsoaBritishcustom.____53____toprotectherfromcars,tohelphergetonandgetoffthebusandtodomanyotherthisforher.

TheBritishhavethehabitofwaitinginline.Ifsomebodycutsintotheline,____54___sodon'tjumpthequeue.InEngland,youshouldneveraskawomanherage,____55____Don'tbargaininBritainwhenyougoshopping.TheBritishpeopledonotwelcomebargaining,andsometimestheyconsideritlosingface.

A.Itisconsideredtobepolitetoletawomangofirst.B.theBritishpeoplewilllookdownuponhimorher.C.TheirtraditionsandhabitsarequitedifferentfromthoseofChinesepeople.D.TheEnglishpeoplelovetotalkabouttheweather.E.becauseallthewomenthinkthatitisimpolite.F.TheEnglishpeoplewillbefriendlytoyou.G.TheChinesepeopledon'tliketotalkabouttheweather.

五、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）

(A)根据句意和汉语解释，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

56.Ithink________(物理)isthemostdifficultforgirlstolearnamongthesubjects.

57.I’mafraidIcan’ttalktoyounowasIhaveanimportantmeetingto__________(出席).

58.Pleaseread_______________(从头到尾)thetextandfindouttheanswer.

59.Shallwe____________(自愿给予)themsomehelpwhentheydotheirhomework

(B)根据句意，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

60.Theboypracticesdrawingalotbuthestilldraws_______________(badly)thanhissister.

61.Thefirelastnightdestroyedmanybuildings.________(lucky),lotsofpeoplewerekilled.

62.Shedidwellinthe800-meterrace.Shecame__________(one).

63.Canyoutellmethe___________(high)ofthetallestmanintheworld

六、动词填空（本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）

64.You’dbetterspendasmuchtimeasyoucan_____________(look)afteryourkid.

65.Hey,Ann.Let’sgoswimming.

Justamoment.I______________(send)amessage.

66.I'mworriedaboutmysonthesedays.

Trusthim.Ithinkhe_______(win)thefirstprizeagaininthenextmathscompetition.

67.Whatfineweather!We’dbetter_______(notstay)athome.Let’sgocycling.

68.“Kate,never____________(say)anythingbadaboutyourfriends.”Mumsaid.

69.Thesunsuddenly____________(shine)outwithallhiswarmth.

七、完成句子(本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）

70.保管好这台电脑，否则它很容易出故障。

Takecareofthiscomputer,oritmay.

71.孩子们很兴奋，迫不及待地打开了圣诞礼物。

Thechildrenfeltveryexcited.TheyopentheChristmaspresents.

72.你最好别一直犯同样的错误。

You’dbetternotkeep________________________________________________________.

73去年夏天，他比我少休了几天假．

Lastsummer，hethanI．

74当我们做有趣的事情时，时间似乎过得更快。

Timewhenwearedoingsomethinginteresting.

75那里有许多世界各地名胜古迹的模型。

Therearefromallovertheworld.

八、书面表达（本大题共15分）

假如你是李磊，你在英国的笔友Andy给你发来电子邮件，想了解你近阶段的学习、生活情况。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。

To:lilei@

From:andyblack@

Subject:Study&life

DearLiLei,ItisnearlytwomonthssinceIlastreceivedyouremail.Ihopeeverythinggoesonwellwithyou.What'syourschoollifelikeWhatdoyouthinkaboutyourEnglishclassesWhoisyourbestfriendWhat'shelikeIlikeDIYverymuch.WhatDIYjobdoyouliketodoinyourfreetimeWhatdoyouthinkofDIYWishyougoodluck!Writetomesoon.AllthebestAndy

洼意事项：

1．回复邮件须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；

2．词数在90个左右，回复邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数：

3．回复邮件中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

DearAndy,

Thankyouforyouremail.Iamverygladtotellyousomethingaboutmystudyandlife.

▲

▲

▲

▲

▲

HowaboutyourstudyandlifeI'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely

LiLei

听力材料

一、听力部分：（共30分）

第一部分听对话回答问题(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

本部分共10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

M:Wheredidyourunclevisitlastweek

W:HevisitedtheOperaHousewithmyauntinAustralia.

M:Myfavouriteanimalisdolphin.Whataboutyou

W:Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareveryclever.

3.M:DoesLipingusuallyswimonweekends

W:Yes.Heswimsfasterthanme.

4.W:Excuseme,whereisNo.1MiddleSchool

M:It’snotfarfromhere.Butyou’dbetterrideabikethere.

M:Mary,youlookunhappythesedays.Canyoutellmewhy

W:Well,mybestfriendwillmovetoanothercity.Iwon’tbeabletomeetherasoftenasbefore.Oh.Iwillmissheralot!

6.W:WhatcanIdoforyou

M:I’dlikefourbottlesofmilkandtwocakes.

7.W:What'sthetime,please

M:It'snineo’clock.

W:Oh!We'llwaitthirtyminutesforthetrain.

8.M:Whatdayisittoday

W:It'sTuesday.

9.M:Whataheavybox!

W:Lookatthatwhiteone.It'sheavierthanthisblackone.

M:No.Thebrownoneistheheaviestofall.

10.M:CouldyougiveDanielsomesweets,MaryHehasfewerthanyou.

W:OK,I’llgivehimsome.

第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每一段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。

听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

W:Howareyougoingwithyourworkthesedays,Bill

M:Notbad.I'mbusywithmylessons.Themid-termexamsarecoming.

W.Howmanylessonsdoyouhavetoday

M:Ihavefourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.

W:Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest

M:IlikesciencebestbecauseIcanlearnalotabouttheworld.Whataboutyou,Tina

W:IlikeEnglishbestbecauseitisuseful.

M:Yes,Iagreewithyou.

听第一篇短文，回答第13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

I’mLilyandIwasashygirlwhenIwasyoung.ButnowIliketalkingwithotherpeople.I'minterestedinplayingthepiano.Playingthepianoteachesmehowtodothingswell,NowIknowifyouputyourheartintosomething,youaresuretodoitwell.Onlyacarefulpersoncanmakebeautifulmusic.Thisalsohelpsmewithmyschoolwork.SometimesmymothertellsmethatIlooklikearealmusicianwhenIamplayingthepiano.

听第二篇短文，回答第16-20题。

Royisaschoolboy.Heoftengoesouttoplayafterschoolandgetshomelateforsupper.ItwashiseleventhbirthdaylastFriday,buthisparentsdidn'tse