小学五年级下册期末英语试题测试卷(附答案解析)

一、单项选择1．Mother’sDayisafestivalfor______.(

)A．children B．oldpeople C．mothers2．The_________in2021ison21stofSeptember.Peopleusuallyeatmooncakesatthisfestival.(

)A．DoubleNinthFestival B．SpringFestival C．Mid-AutumnFestival3．Turnright_________thetrafficlights.Theshopis_________yourleft.(

)A．on;on B．at;on C．at;in D．on;at4．—Mum,I’mveryhungry.(

)—There_______somebreadandmilkinthefridge.A．is B．isn’t C．are D．aren’t5．—Lindaisnotatschool.What’swrongwith_______?(

)—Sheisill.Sheisinhospital.A．she B．her C．he D．him6．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个?(

)句：Ilikeeatingricecakes.A．angry B．take C．plane7．—______areyourparentscooking?(

)—Inthekitchen.A．What B．Who C．Where8．Tony________atoothacheandcan'teatanything.He________gotoseethedentist.(

)A．have;should B．has;shouldn’t C．has;should9．______theyplayingsports?(

)A．Are B．Do C．Will10．—Howcanwe______thebookshop?(

)—______bike.A．get;On B．toget;By C．getto;By11．There________somemeatinthefridge.Let’s________meatwithpotatoes.(

)A．are;cook B．is;cook C．is;cooking12．MysisterandI______agoodtime________theparty.(

)A．has;at B．take;in C．have;at D．has;in13．Theparkisnearmyhome.SoIoftengothere________.(

)A．byplane B．bytrain C．onfoot D．bymetro14．Jack’sbirthdayis______12thMarch.It’salsotheTreePlantingDay.(

)A．at B．in C．on D．of15．—______doweget______there?(

)

—Byplane.A．How;to B．What;/ C．How;/二、用单词适当形式填空16．Weshould________(read)Englisheverymorning.Mikereadsiteveryday.17．Ilikeeatingfish.I’dlike________(buy)afish.18．—Whereisyourgranddaughter?

—She________(listen)tomusicinherbedroom.19．Mybirthdayisonthe________(five)ofJune.20．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.21．Look!What_______thestudents_______(do)?They_______(sing).They_______(dance).22．Youshouldn't______(drink)_______(some)juice.Youshouldn'teattoomany________(sweet)_______(too).Youshouldbrushyour_______(tooth)inthemorningandbeforebedtime.23．Thetwinsisteroften______(listen)tothemusicatnight.24．The______(five)numberisseven.25．Where'sBen?Look!He's________(run)intheplayground.26．Mum,thevegetablesoup______(smell)yummy.27．Fivestudentshavetheir______(birthday)inDecember.28．—Howmany_______(tooth)doyouhave?—Twenty-eight.29．Cindyhasacat.ItsnameisKitty.Itlikes______(sleep).30．It’ssixo'clocknow.DadandI______(eat)noodlesforbreakfast.三、完成句子31．Theyareplayingsome__________(游戏)inthelivingroom.32．Doyouc______ittheSpringFestival?33．Theprincev______everyhouseandfindsCinderellaatlast.34．Hisneckhurts.Hewantstoseethed______.35．Therearemanyd______andn______intheh________.Theyareh_______sickpeople.36．Wehavealotofthingstodotoday,wearetoob_____.37．Bobbygrowsgrapesinhisg______.They’reverys______.38．Bobhasabadtoothachesohecan’teata______.39．—_________aremysocks?—Ican'tfind_________(they).40．Thebusstopisonthe________(街道).四、阅读判断A:

Hello,Nancy,

Welcome

to

my

home!

B:

Thank

you,

Mike.

What’s

that

over

there?

A:

It’s

my

family

photo.

B:

Who’s

the

man

in

dark

green?

A:

He’s

my

grandfather.

B:

Are

the

man

and

woman

your

parents?

A:Yes.

The

one

with

a

big

nose

is

my

father.

The

one

next

to

him

is

my

mother.

B:

Is

the

girl

in

a

red

skirt

your

sister?

A:

No,

she’s

my

uncle’s

daughter.

She

is

my

cousin,

Lily.

B:

She

looks

young

and

pretty.

Is

the

woman

in

a

white

blouse

your

grandmother?

A:

Yes,

she

is.

She’s

about

sixty

years

old.

B:

Who’s

the

little

baby

in

a

blue

hat?

Is

he

your

brother?

A:

No,

it’s

me!41、How

many

people(人)

are

there

in

Mike’s

family

photo?

(

)A．four B．five C．six42、Is

Mike’s

mother

in

a

red

skirt?

(

)A．Yes,she

is. B．No,

she

isn’t. C．I

don’t

know.43、Who

looks

young

and

pretty?

(

)A．Mike’s

mother B．Mike’s

grandmother C．Mike’s

cousin.44、Is

the

baby

in

a

blue

hat

Mike’s

brother?

(

)A．Yes,

he

is. B．No,

he

isn’t. C．I

don’t

know.45、Who

is

sixty

years

old?

(

)A．Mike’s

grandfather B．Mike’s

grandmother C．Mike’s

uncle.五、阅读判断TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndia(印度)withhismaster(师父)Xuanzang.Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.TheMonkeyKingcanseesheisademon(妖怪),Sohekillsherwithhisstick(棒).Then,anoldwomancomesalong.Shesaysshecannotfindherdaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshertoobecausesheisthedemon.Afterthat,anoldmancomes.Hesayshecannotfindhiswife(妻子)anddaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshimtoobecauseheisalsothedemon.XuanzangthinkstheMonkeyKingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.46、TheMonkeyKinggoesto_________withhismaster.(

)A．Australia B．India C．Canada47、FirsttheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________ontheirway.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman48、FinallytheMonkeyKingandhismastermeeta(n)_________.(

)A．girl B．oldwoman C．oldman49、Thereis/are_________inthestory.(

)A．onedemon B．twodemons C．threedemons50、Xuanzang_________theMonkeyKing.(

)A．canunderstand B．can’tunderstand C．canknow六、阅读理解TodayisthesecondofMarch.It’smybirthday.Igetalotofpresentsfrommyfriendsandfamily.Theyareinniceboxes.Myfathergivesmeayellowboxandthereisabookinit.Jack,oneofmyfriends,givesmealongbox.What’sinit?It’sanumbrella.Mysistergivesmearoundbox.Ithinkit’sabigcake,butitisabasketball.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch,soI’mhappytohaveit.Now,myfriendsaresingingthesong“HappyBirthdaytoYou”tome.51、Mybirthdayison______.(

)A．March4 B．March3 C．March252、Igetalotofpresentsfrom_______.(

)A．myparents B．myfriends C．AandB53、Mysistergivesmearoundbox.在这句话中“round”的中文意思：(

)A．圆的 B．方的 C．扁的54、Thereis_______frommyfather.(

)A．abox B．anumbrella C．abook55、Fromthispassage(短文),weknow_______.(

)A．Iamaboy B．there’sabirthdayparty C．myfatherisdoctor七、阅读理解OnChristmasmorning,childrenliketogetupearlytofindthepresentsinthestockingsorundertheChristmastrees.LastChristmasDay,Mikegotupatsixtwenty.Hequicklyputontheclothesandlookedforhispresentinthestocking.“Wow,whatalovelytoydog!Ilikeitverymuch,”hesaidhappily.Thenherandowntothegroundfloortoseewhat’sinthebox.Heshooktheboxandlistened.HissisterNancycametohim,“Oh,Mike,youaretakingmypresent.”“What?Openitandhavealook!”Thentheyopenedthebox.Aprettydresswasinit.Mikelookedaround,andhesawanotherboxforhimunderthetree.56、WhattimedidMikegetuplastChristmasDay?(

)A．Attwentytosix. B．Attwentypastsix. C．Atsix.57、Thelovelydogwasfor_______.(

)A．Nancy B．Nancy’ssister C．Nancy’sbrother58、Theprettydresswasfor_______.(

)A．Mike B．Mike’ssister C．Mike’sbrother59、Mikegot_______present(s)fromhisfamily.(

)A．one B．two C．three60、What’sintheboxforMike?(

)A．Atoydog. B．Adress. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节是______的节日。A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选C。2．C解析：C【详解】句意：2021年的____在九月二十一日。人们通常在这个节日吃月饼。选项A重阳节，选项B春节，选项C中秋节。根据常识可知，中秋节吃月饼，选项C符合题意，故选C。3．B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在……里面，在红绿灯处atthetrafficlights，在你的左边onyourleft，介词词组，选项B符合题意，故选B。4．A解析：A【详解】句意：—妈妈，我非常饿。—冰箱里_____一些面包和牛奶。该句是therebe句型，some用于肯定句中，临近主语bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故选A。【点睛】5．B解析：B【详解】句意：—琳达不在学校。她怎么了？—她生病了。她在医院里。A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词主格；D他，人称代词宾格；上句主语Linda是女孩，故CD选项排除，该空做with的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B。【点睛】6．A解析：A【详解】cakes划线字母发音为[eɪ]，A划线字母发音为[æ]，B划线字母发音为[eɪ]，C划线字母发音为[eɪ]。故选A。7．C解析：C【详解】句意：你父母正在_____做饭？答语意为在厨房。A什么，B谁，C在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。8．C解析：C【详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。他____去看牙医。主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。所以是should应该。故选C。9．A解析：A【详解】句意：他们正在做运动吗？根据playing，可知横线处填Are，构成现在进行时；Do和will后的动词用原形。故选A。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：—我们怎么去书店？—骑自行车。getto到达，固定动词短语；bybike骑自行车，固定介词搭配。故选C。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉，我们吃肉炖土豆吧。考查therebe句型和祈使句，therebe句型，用就近原则，meat肉，不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式，故用is，let让，使役动词，后接动词原形，其结构为letsb.dosth。故选B。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语haveagoodtime，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用attheparty，故选C。13．C解析：C【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_____去那。A坐飞机，B坐火车，C步行，D坐地铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。14．C解析：C【详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A在；B在……里；C在……上；D……的；在三月十二日介词用on，故选C。15．C解析：C【详解】句意：—我们怎么去那？—坐飞机。根据答语可知问句问怎么去，用how提问，getthere去那，固定搭配，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16．read【详解】句意：我们应该每天早上读英语。迈克每天读。should后跟动词原形，故答案为read。17．tobuy【详解】句意：我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy买，wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为tobuy。18．islistening【详解】句意：—你的孙女在哪儿？—她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为islistening。19．fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日thefifthofJune。故答案为fifth。20．areswimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为areswimming。21．

are

doing

aresinging

aredancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据students可知，be动词用复数形式are，第一空填are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing形式，第二空填doing。答句中谓语动词用are+动词-ing形式，第三空填aresinging。第四空填aredancing。故答案为are；doing；aresinging；aredancing。22．

drink

any

sweets

either

teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；toomany后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。23．listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。24．fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。25．running【详解】句意：本在哪？看！他正在操场上跑步。run用现在分词形式running，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为running。26．smells【详解】妈妈，蔬菜汤闻起来很美味。主语是thevegetablesoup不可数名词，动词用第三人称单数smells，故答案为smells。27．birthdays【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。28．teeth【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。tooth牙齿，howmany后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。29．sleeping##tosleep【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。likedoing/todosth喜欢做某事，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为sleeping/tosleep。【点睛】30．D解析：areeating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语DadandI是复数，be动词用are，eat现在分词为eating，故答案为areeating。【点睛】三、完成句子31．games【详解】句意：他们正在客厅里玩游戏呢。游戏game，前面有some修饰，用复数形式。故答案为games。32．call##all【详解】句意：你叫它春节吗？根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词call把……叫做，助动词do后跟动词原形，故答案为call。33．visits##isits【详解】句意：王子拜访了每家每户，终于找到了灰姑娘。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，and连接的动词形式要一致，finds是find的第三人称单数，visit也用第三人称单数形式visits，故答案为visits。34．doctor##octor【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，seethedoctor看医生，故答案为doctor。35．B解析：

doctors##octors

nurses##urses

hospital##ospital

helping##elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院inthehospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。36．busy##usy【详解】句意：今天我们有很多事情要做，我们太____。根据题意和首字母提示可知，该空应填形容词busy忙的，故答案为busy。37．

garden##arden

sweet##weet【详解】句意：鲍比在他的花园里种葡萄。它们很甜。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词garden花园，sweet甜的，故答案为garden，sweet。38．anything【详解】句意：鲍勃牙痛得厉害，所以不能吃_____。结合句意和首字母提示，此处应用不定代词anything，用于否定句中，意为任何东西，故答案为anything。39．

Where

them【详解】句意：—我的袜子在哪？—我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词Where，find为动词后加人称代词应用宾格them，故答案为Where；them。40．street【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。四、阅读判断解析：41、C

42、B

43、C

44、B

45、B【解析】41、根据通读对话可知迈克家有6口人，故答案为C.42、根据Isthegirlinaredskirtyoursister?No,she'smyuncle'sdaughter.可知否定回答，故答案为B.43、根据Sheismycousin,Lily.Shelooksyoungandpretty.可知看起来又年轻又漂亮的女士是Mike的堂姐莉莉，故答案为C.44、根据Who'sthelittlebabyinabluehat?Isheyourbrother?No,it'sme!可知那个戴蓝帽子的小婴儿是迈克，回答是否定回答，故答案为B.45、根据Shelooksyoungandpretty.Isthewomaninawhiteblouseyourgrandmother?Yes,sheis.She'saboutsixtyyearsold.可知迈克的奶奶大约60岁了，故答案为B.【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读对话，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。五、阅读判断解析：46、B

47、A

48、C

49、A

50、B【解析】短文大意：孙悟空三打白骨精的故事。46、句意：美猴王和他的师傅去了_____。根据TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndia(印度)withhismaster(师父)Xuanzang.可知他们去了西藏。故选B。47、句意：起初，美猴王和他的师傅在路上遇上了_____。根据Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.可知遇到了一个女孩。故选A。48、句意：最后，美猴王和他的师傅遇见了_____。根据Afterthat,anoldmancomes.可知最后他们遇到了一个老头。故选C。49、句意：这个故事里有______。根据故事内容可知女孩，老太太和老头是同一个妖怪。故选A。50、句意：玄奘______美猴王。根据XuanzangthinkstheMonkeyKingkillsth