高中英语外研版（2023）必修 第三册Units 5 &6 单元检测学案（含答案）

第第页高中英语外研版（2023）必修第三册Units5&6单元检测学案（含答案）Book3Unit5&Unit6

1．单词短语

1.指导方针，指导原则n._________2.失败n._____________v._____________未能成功做成某事____________________

3.允许v.______________n.______________4.消耗v.______________n.______________消费者n._________________

5.看清；使……有所不同v.________________卓越的adj.________________

6.强烈的，激烈的adj.________________→n.______________7.deep→加深v._________________深度n.________________

8.足够的；充足的adj.________________→n.________________→反义词________________

9.抓住v.g________过去式________过去分词________10.紧急的adj.______________→紧急情况n._______________

11.except→adj.________________→adv.________________12.精确的adj.________________→adv.________________

13.按压伤口止血________________________________14.把A和B区分开_____________________________________

15.掌管；负责________________________________________16.自然灾害________________________________________

17.及时/准时到达某地_____________________________18.飓风夺走了20人的生命。______________________________

19.某人突然想起某事________________________________20.在灭绝的边缘_______________________________________

二．完成句子

1.Everyyearabout40,000people_____________/___________________/____________________/___________________(尝试)climbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.

2.(1)In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwoman_______________(win)theNobelPeacePrize.

(2)Shewastheonlyone___________________(survive)theearthquake.

3.(1)________________________________________________(正如一句谚语说的那样),“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.”

(2)正如谚语所说：“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”。翻译：__________________________________________________________________

4.With________________________________________________________(回忆涌上心头),sheburstintotears.

5.言语不能表达我对你的感激之情。翻译：_______________________________________________________________________

6.(1)ChristopherColumbuswasanItalianexplorer____________completedjourneysbetweenSpainandtheAmericas,thusmarkingthebeginningofEuropeanexplorationoftheAmericas.

(2)Weweresothrilledwewouldbeunawareofthedanger,____________mightbringussomeinjury.

7.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_______________(tell)thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.

8.“主谓+doing”句型在读后续写中的应用

(1)Thepolarbearapproachedus,____________________________________________________(把我们吓呆了，一动也不敢动).

(2)Hestoodup,huggedhisparents,andsmiled,______________________________________________________(努力控制情绪).

9.Beforetheemergencycanbecontrolled,noonewill________________toleavethecommunitywithout____________.（permit）

扩展:admit/submit/emit→n.______________________________________________

10.剪纸作为一种传统的艺术形式而出名，在中国很受欢迎。

翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________

11.Lastweekwehadaheateddebateabout________________________________________________(市民可否免费进入科学馆).

12.(1)I’mLiHua,__________________________________(负责)theEnglishprogram“TalkandTalk”intheschoolradiostation.

(2)Iwill___________________/__________________(负责)athemeclassmeeting____________(design)tointroducetraditionalChineseculturestoforeigners.

13.______________________________________________________(走进房间),IfoundJacksurroundedwithpilesofbooks.

14.(1)Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho’llprovideyou________supportcanbeverybeneficial.

(2)Thecompanyprovideshealthinsurance________allofitsemployees.

15.(1)Weatherpermitting/Ifweatherpermits,____________________________________________________________________(比赛将于下午两点在我校体育馆举行，持续约三个小时).

(2)ThemeetingscheduledforthisFriday_______________________________________________________________________

(已推迟到下周一).

16.______________(aware)ofwhatwashappeningaroundhim,theoldmandidn’tknowwhattosay.

17.________________________(sponsor)byacompany,hisdreamtogotocollegehascometrueatlast.

18.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide___________themountainclimberwasrescued.

19.(1)Sofartheearthquake_____________________(claim)over3,000lives.

(2)Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney_____________(pick)upinthelibrary.

20.(1)Yourtaskoftheactivityconsists________enjoyingthemovie,havingaheateddiscussionafterwardsandgivingyourowncomments.

(2)Atpresent,theresultsareconsistent________earlierresearch.

(3)Themusicfestival,which_____________________/__________________________/_____________________(由两部分组成),willenableustoknowmoreaboutChinesefolkmusic.

21.Thisbook,_______________(write)insimpleEnglish,issuitableforbeginners.

22.(1)He_________________________(repair)hisbikewhenheheardsomethingwasapproachinghim.

(2)Weweresleeping________theterriblehurricaneoccurredatmidnight.

23.孩子们一听到这个消息，就高兴地跳了起来。

翻译：____________________________________________________________________________________________________

24.It__________________________________________________(他突然想到)Bernardcouldmakesomemoneybysellingpopcorn.

25.Herparentscouldn’tholdbacktheirtears___________________________________________________________________

(当救援人员把她从废墟中救出来的时候).

26.三连动在读后续写中的应用

例:Sallywalkedontotheplatform,pickedupapieceofchalkandwroteontheblackboard,“Rule1:Wearefamily!”

Stevenrose,satclosetohismotherandrestedhisheadonhershoulder,weeping.

沃尔夫女士优雅地走向钢琴，坐到座位上，然后开始弹奏钢琴。

Ms.Wolff_____________________________,_______________________________and________________________________.

Book3Unit5&Unit6

2．单词短语

1.指导方针，指导原则n.guideline2.失败n.failurev.fail未能成功做成某事failtodosth

3.允许v.permitn.permission4.消耗v.consumen.consumption消费者n.consumer

5.看清；使……有所不同v.distinguish卓越的adj.distinguished6.强烈的，激烈的adj.intense→n.intensity

7.deep→加深v.deepen深度n.depth8.足够的；充足的adj.sufficient→n.sufficiency→反义词insufficient

9.抓住v.grab过去式grabbed过去分词grabbed10.紧急的adj.emergent→紧急情况n.emergency

11.except→adj.exceptional→adv.exceptionally12.精确的adj.precise→adv.precisely

13.按压伤口止血pressfirmlyonthewoundtostopthebleeding

14.把A和B区分开distinguishbetweenAandB/distinguishAfromB

15.掌管；负责takechargeof/beinchargeof16.自然灾害naturaldisaster17.及时/准时到达某地makeittosomeplace

18.飓风夺走了20人的生命。Twentyliveswereclaimedbythehurricane.

19.某人突然想起某事Ithit/struck/occurredtosbthat.//comeintoone’smind/springtoone’smind

20.在灭绝的边缘beattheedgeofextinction

二．完成句子

1.Everyyearabout40,000peoplemakeattemptsto/attemptto/seekto/endeavorto(尝试)climbKilimanjaro，thehighestmountaininAfrica.

2.(1)In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowin(win)theNobelPeacePrize.

(2)Shewastheonlyonetosurvive(survive)theearthquake.

3.(1)Asaproverbgoes(正如一句谚语说的那样),“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.”

(2)正如谚语所说：“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”。翻译：Justasthesayinggoes,“Rosesgiven,fragranceinhand.”

4.Withthememoriescrowdinginonher(回忆涌上心头),sheburstintotears.

5.言语不能表达我对你的感激之情。翻译：Wordsfailtoexpressmygratitude/thankfulnesstoyou.

6.(1)ChristopherColumbuswasanItalianexplorerwhocompletedjourneysbetweenSpainandtheAmericas,thusmarkingthebeginningofEuropeanexplorationoftheAmericas.

(2)Weweresothrilledwewouldbeunawareofthedanger,whichmightbringussomeinjury.

7.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,onlytobetold(tell)thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.

8.“主谓+doing”句型在读后续写中的应用

(1)Thepolarbearapproachedus,makingusfreezewithterror,tooscaredtomoveaninch(把我们吓呆了，一动也不敢动).

(2)Hestoodup,huggedhisparents,andsmiled,tryingnottolethisemotionsgetoutofcontrol/tryingnottolethisemotionsgetthebetterofhim(努力控制情绪).

9.Beforetheemergencycanbecontrolled,noonewillbepermittedtoleavethecommunitywithoutpermission.（permit）

扩展:admit/submit/emit→n.admission/submission/emission

10.剪纸作为一种传统的艺术形式而出名，在中国很受欢迎。

翻译：Paper-cuttingisdistinguishedasatraditionalartform,whichisverypopular/hasgainedgreatpopularityinChina.

11.LastweekwehadaheateddebateaboutwhethercitizenscanaccesstheScienceMuseumfreeofcharge/forfree(市民可否免费进入科学馆).

12.(1)I’mLiHua,inchargeof(负责)theEnglishprogram“TalkandTalk”intheschoolradiostation.

(2)Iwillbeinchargeof/takechargeof(负责)athemeclassmeetingdesigned(design)tointroducetraditionalChineseculturestoforeigners.

13.Enteringtheroom(走进房间),IfoundJacksurroundedwithpilesofbooks.

14.(1)Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho’llprovideyouwithsupportcanbeverybeneficial.

(2)Thecompanyprovideshealthinsurancefor/toallofitsemployees.

15.(1)Weatherpermitting/Ifweatherpermits,thecompetitionwillbeheldinourschoolstadiumat2pmandlastforroughly3hours(比赛将于下午两点在我校体育馆举行，持续约三个小时).

(2)ThemeetingscheduledforthisFridayhasbeenputoffuntilnextMonday(已推迟到下周一).

16.Unaware(aware)ofwhatwashappeningaroundhim,theoldmandidn’tknowwhattosay.

17.Havingbeensponsored(sponsor)byacompany,hisdreamtogotocollegehascometrueatlast.

18.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguidethatthemountainclimberwasrescued.

19.(1)Sofartheearthquakehasclaimed(claim)over3,000lives.

(2)Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoneypicked(pick)upinthelibrary.

20.(1)Yourtaskoftheactivityconsistsofenjoyingthemovie,havingaheateddiscussionafterwardsandgivingyourowncomments.

(2)Atpresent,theresultsareconsistentw