浙江省杭州市萧山区高桥初级2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（含听力）（解析版）

高桥初中教育集团2022学年第一学期期中学情调研九年级英语试题卷命题人：城南初中备课组审核人：城南初中备课组请同学们注意：1、试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间为90分钟。2、所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。3、考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。祝同学们取得成功！第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesDaveprobablylooklikenow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Thin. B.Strong. C.Fat.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablynow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inasupermarket. B.Inarestaurant. C.Athome.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.Whatisthegirlgoingtodonextterm?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.TotakeaChinesecourse. B.TotraveltoChina. C.TostudyinChina.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略4.Whatdoesthegirlthinktheboyshoulddo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Giveheracall. B.Gotothehospital. C.Gototheparty.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5.Whencantheboygoout?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略第二节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.HowmanysistersdoesMeghave?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthebook?A.Itiswrittenforboys. B.Itishardtounderstand. C.ItiswritteninEnglish.8.WhatdoesEmmathinkofthebook?A.Useful. B.Popular. C.Funny.【答案】6.B7.C8.A【解析】【原文】略听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】9.Whendidtheconcertstart?A.At6:00p.m. B.At6:30p.m. C.At7:00p.m.10.WhatwasinJohn’shandbag?A.Hisphone. B.Histicket. C.Hiswallet.11.WhohelpedJohngethishandbagback?A.Thetaxidriver. B.Thepolice. C.Hisfriend.【答案】9.A10.C11.B【解析】【原文】略听下面一段独白，回答下列四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhatdoesthespeakerdoonSaturdaymorning?A.Hegoesrunning. B.Heplaysbasketball. C.Heplaysbadminton.13.Whatisthespeakerallowedtohaveforlunch?A.Milkandeggs.B.Noodlesandvegetables.C.Hamburgersandpotatochips.14.Whendoesthespeakerdothedishes?A.OnMondaysandWednesdays.B.OnThursdaysandSaturdays.C.OnFridaysandSundays.15.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftherules?A.Clear. B.Strict. C.Helpful.【答案】12.C13.B14.C15.C【解析】【原文】略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项.ATheLANLEYSCHOOLofEnglishDoyouneedtolearnEnglishforwork,studyorfun?4coursesSpeakingReadingWritingListening·atmost10students·30-hourcourse·MondaytoFriday·nativespeakers£125.0·atmost30students·20-hourcourse·Thursday&Friday·experiencedteachers£60.0·atmost20students·10-hourcourse·Saturdayonly·experiencedteachers£30.0·atmost50students·50-hourcourse·everydayoftheweek·experiencedteachers£95.0Anyonewhoisgoingtotaketwocoursesormorecanhave20%discount.16.Howoftencanyoutakethewritingcourseeveryweek?A.Onlyonce. B.Twice. C.Fivetimes. D.Everyday.17.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoutakethereadingandspeakingcourses?A.£60.00. B.£125.00. C.£148.00. D.£185.00.18.IfyouarefreeonSundaymorning,whichcoursecanyoutake?A.Speaking. B.Reading. C.Writing. D.Listening.【答案】16.A17.C18.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了兰利英语学校的课程。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“Saturdayonly”可知，一周只能参与一次，故选A。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“£125.0”和“£60.0”以及“Anyonewhoisgoingtotaketwocoursesormorecanhave20%discount.”可知，(125+60)×80%=148，故选C。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“everydayoftheweek”可知，听力课每天都有，故选D。B①Badthingshappentomanyofus.Somethingmakesyousad,angry,frustratedordisappointed.Butyoustillhavetogetupandgotowork.Everythingotherssaytoyousoundsstupid.Everyoneseemstoannoyyoufromtimetotime.Luckily,youcandosomethingaboutit.Herearesomewaystoturnaroundabadday.②Acceptingthatyou’reinabadmoodisnotthathard.Ifyou’remadbemad.Ifyouaresad,besad.Thisdoesnotgiveyoulicensetoberudeandunpleasanttoothers.Itjustmeansthatyouneedtorecognizeandacceptyourbadmoodtobeabletodosomething.③Youcantrytokeepyourbadmoodasecretandputonyourhappymask.Butguesswhat!You’refoolingnobodyaroundyoubutyourself.Thebestthingtodoistotellthepeopleyouworkcloselywithwhatishappeningtoyou.Justsimplytellthem“Listen,I’minareallybadmoodtoday.I’mnotsurewhy,butithasnothingtodowithyou.IfIbiteyourheadoff,Isaysorryinadvance.”④Spendafewmomentstryingthinkingofatleastoneortwothingsthataren’tallbad:Somethingthatyoulookforwardto,suchasapersonyoulikeatworkorsomethingnicethathappenedrecently.⑤Takesomequiettime.Haveawalkinyourlunchbreak.Sitandworksomewherepeacefulalone.Takearelaxinglongbathroombreak.Considergoinghomeearlyortakingthedayoff.19.Ifyou’reinabadmood,youshould________.A.berude B.beunhappy C.acceptit D.beangry20.Theunderlinedphrase“biteyourheadoff”means________.A.makeyourheadhurt B.ammadatyouC.can’tunderstandyou D.amnotangrywithyou21.What’sthestructureofthispassage?A. B. C. D.22.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtogetusedtoabadmood B.howtodealwithyourbadmoodC.everyonehasbaddays D.baddaysarenotbad【答案】19.C20.B21.D22.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了如何处理你的坏心情。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“Acceptingthatyou’reinabadmoodisnotthathard.Ifyou’remad,bemad.Ifyouaresad,besad.”可知如果你心情不好，你应该接受它，故选C。【20题详解】词句猜测以。根据“Listen,I’minareallybadmoodtoday.I’mnotsurewhy,butithasnothingtodowithyou”（听着，我今天心情很糟糕。我不知道为什么，但这与你无关。）以及“Isaysorryinadvance”（我会提前说声对不起）结合选项可知，本句的句意为“如果我对你发脾气了，那么我提前给你道个歉。故选B。【21题详解】篇章结构题。本文第一段总领全文，介绍了有些事情会让你伤心、愤怒、沮丧或失望，但是你可以采取一些措施，引出下文的建议；第二、三、四段是具体的一些建议。故选D。【22题详解】主旨大意题。根据“①Badthingshappentomanyofus.Somethingmakesyousad,angry,frustratedordisappointed...Herearesomewaystoturnaroundabadday.”可知本文主要讲述了如何处理你的坏心情。故选B。CAmy’sgrandparentshadlivedinthehouseforyearsandtheyhadcollectedmanythings.Forallthefamilymembers,thediningroomwasfullofhappymemories.Amy’sgrandfatherkeptmanyfinedinnerplatesfromhishometown.Amyrememberedthattheyatefromthered,yellow,andblueplatesduringimportantholidays.Aftercarefullywrappingup（包裹）theplatesandputtingthemintoabox,Amylifteditupandmoveditoutoftheway.Buttheboxwastooheavy.Itsuddenlyfellfromherarmsanddroppedtothefloor.Allthreeofthemheardtheplatesshatter（粉碎）.“I’msorry!”Amyapologized.“It’sokay,”hergrandfathersaidquietly,“Itwasanaccident.”Theyopenedtheboxand,sureenough,manyoftheplateswerebroken.Onlyafewremainedwhole.Lookingatthesmallpieces,Amyfeltreallyterrible.Sheknewtheseplateswerepasseddownfromhergreatgrandparentsand…“Don’tworry,”hergrandmothersaid,pattingherontheback.Carefully,theyputthebrokenpiecesintoarubbishbag.Theycontinuedpackingforalittlewhile,butAmystillfeltverysorry.Shewastryinghardtothinkofawaytomakeitupforhergrandparents.Soon,Amy’sfathercame.“Ihavetogo,”shesaid,“Dadisheretopickmeup.”Shekissedhergrandparentsboth,pickedupthebagofthebrokenpiecesandleft.“What’sthat?”Herfatherasked,asAmyclimbedintothecar.Amylookedatthebaginherhandsasanideacametoher.“This,”shesaid,“isanartproject.”ThefollowingdayAmywenttoanartstoreandboughteverythingsheneeded.Thenshestartedtowork.Sheusedathinboardasthebase.Thenshetookoutthecolorfulplatepiecesandglued（黏贴）theminacreativewayontheboard.Whenitwasdry,Amywrappeditup.Afewdayslater,Amy’sfamilyhadabigdinnerathergrandparents’newhouse.Shehandedhergifttohergrandparents.“Thisisfantastic,Amy!”saidhergrandfather.“Ican’twaittohangitupinournewhome,”Amy’sgrandmothersaidasshegaveherabighug.23.WhatwasAmyhelpinghergrandparentsdoatthebeginningofthestory?A.Movetoanewhouse. B.Wrapupsomepresents.C.Cleanfinedinnerplates. D.Prepareabigfamilydinner.24.WhydidAmyfeelsorryforthebrokenplates?A.Theywereneverusedbythefamily.B.Theywereexpensiveholidaypresents.C.Theyweremeaningfulfamilytreasures.D.Theywereexpensivehometownproducts.25.HowdidAmyfinallydealwiththebrokenplatepieces?A.Shesentthemtoanartstore.B.Sheputtheminherfather’scar.C.Shemadeaspecialgiftwiththem.D.Shethrewthemintoarubbishbag.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAmy?A.Kindandcreative. B.Bravebutforgetful.C.Carefulbuthelpless. D.Funnyandhardworking.【答案】23.A24.C25.C26.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述Amy帮祖父母搬家的时候打破了盘子，她感到很内疚，她用碎片制作了一份礼物送给了祖父母。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“Aftercarefullywrappinguptheplatesandputtingthemintoabox,Amylifteditupandmoveditoutoftheway”可知，Amy小心地把盘子包好，放进一个盒子里，然后把箱子抬起来，搬开不挡在路中间。再根据“‘Ican’twaittohangitupinournewhome,’Amy’sgrandmothersaidasshegaveherabighug.”可知，Amy的奶奶谫她迫不及待地想把它挂在他们的新家里。由此可知，Amy在帮祖父母把东西打包搬家。故选A。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据“Sheknewtheseplateswerepasseddownfromhergreatgrandparentsand…”可知，她知道这些盘子是从她的曾祖父母传下来的，说明它们是富有意义的家族珍宝。故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thenshetookoutthecolorfulplatepiecesandglued（黏贴）theminacreativewayontheboard.Whenitwasdry,Amywrappeditup.Afewdayslater,Amy’sfamilyhadabigdinnerathergrandparents’newhouse.Shehandedhergifttohergrandparents.”可知，然后她拿出彩色盘子的碎片，以一种创造性的方式用胶水把它们粘在木板上。等它干了，Amy把它包装起来。几天后，艾米的家人在她祖父母的新家吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。她把礼物交给了她的祖父母。由此可知，Amy把碎片做成了一个特殊的礼物。故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题。本文讲述Amy帮祖父母搬家的时候打破了盘子，她感到很内疚想做些弥补，说明她很善良，她用碎片制作了一份礼物送给了祖父母，说明她在创造性。故选A。DWouldyouliketogetfewercoldsandfeelbetter?Wouldyouliketohaveatasteofaspecialplant?Wouldyouliketokeepaplantwithlittlecare?AnAloeVeraplantcouldbejustwhatthescientistsmaysuggest!GrowingAloeVeraplantsathomecanmaketheaircleanandfresh.Studieshaveshownthattheygiveoffoxygen(氧气)andtakeawayharmfulthingsfromtheair.Withcleanandfreshair,youaremorelikelytostayawayfromcolds,sorethroatsanddrycoughs.Andevenifyoudogetsick,AloeVeraplantsmayhelpyougetbetterfromtheillnessfaster.DidyouknowthatAloeVeraplantscanbeusedasmedicine?AloeVeragelhelpstodealwiththepainofburns.Anditalsohelpswithitchiness(痒)causedbyinsectbites.Togetthisgel,justcutoffapartoftheplant,peelit,andputthegelontheaffectedskin(患处).Thiseasy-to-getandsafe-to-usemedicineisavailabletoyouallyearround.Apartfrommedicaluse,AloeVeraplantsarealsopopularinfoodindustry.WhetheryouareinterestedinAloejuiceorcrazyaboutAloeyogurt,you’lleasilyfindtheminthesupermarket.AloeVeracanalsogowithothervegetablestomakeasafedishonyourdinnertable.▲.Theylikedry,warmairwithbrightlight,sotheygrowbestwhenplacednearawindow.AloeVeraplantsareabletokeepwaterintheirleaves.So,theydonotneedtobewateredsooftenasmosthouseplants.Justwaituntiltheearthiscompletelydrybeforeyouwaterthem.Whenwatering,makesuretheearthiswetenoughsothatitcanlastforalongtime.That’sallyouneedtodototakecareofanAloeVeraplant.Isn’tittheperfectplantforlazyandforgetfulgardeners?27.InParagraph1,thewriterleadsintothetopicby.A.tellingstories B.listingnumbers C.givingexamples D.askingquestions28.WhataretheusesofAloeVeragelasmedicineinParagraph3?a.It’sgoodforeyes.b.Itstopsnosebleed.c.Ithelpswiththeitchiness.d.Ithelpspeopleloseweight.e.Itdealswiththepainofburns.A.ce B.ab C.bd D.ad29.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“▲”inParagraph5?A.AloeVeraplantshelpyouimprovememoryB.AloeVeraplantsareveryeasytotakecareofC.AloeVeraplantscanserveasadeliciousdishD.AloeVeraplantsaregood—lookinghouseplants30.Thispassagepossiblycanbereadfromabookon________.A.medicine B.history C.education D.science【答案】27.D28.A29.B30.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了芦荟的优点。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wouldyouliketogetfewercoldsandfeelbetter?...Wouldyouliketokeepaplantwithlittlecare?”可知，作者是通过问问题引出主题的。故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anditalsohelpswithitchiness(痒)causedbyinsectbites.”可知，芦荟胶有助于缓解瘙痒。故c正确；根据“AloeVeragelhelpstodealwiththepainofburns.”可知，芦荟胶有助于解决烧伤疼痛，故e正确。故选A。【29题详解】推理判断题。空处为第五段的第一句，通常为主旨句。通读第五段内容可知，这段讲的是芦荟这种植物很好养殖，不需要经常浇水。选项B“芦荟植物很容易照顾”符合语境。故选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据“AnAloeVeraplantcouldbejustwhatthescientistsmaysuggest!”可知，科学家建议我们养殖芦荟。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了芦荟优点，是一篇科学说明文。因此我们可以从关于科学的书中读到这篇文章。故选D。第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)下面文章有五处(第1-5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Nobodyimaginesthat,oneday,theymightbeleftonadesertislandbutitcouldhappen.Soit’sagoodideatolearnafewkeyskillsthatwouldhelpyoutosurviveifithappenstoyou.______31______.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistomakeashelteronthebeach,nearthesea,sothatyouhaveagoodviewofanyshipsthatpassyourisland.Yourmostimportanttaskisfindingawaytogetofftheisland,soyoucan’tmissanychancesofseeingsomebodywhocouldrescueyou.______32______.It’sagoodideatobuildyourshelternearsometrees.Itwillprovideshadefromthehotsun.Ifyougetsunburned,youwon’tbeabletocarryoutthetasksyouneedtodotostayalive.Iftherewerecoconuttrees,youcouldalsousetheoilfromthecoconuttoprotectyourskin.______33______.Obviously,youneedtostayoutofthewayofanyharmfulanimalorinsect.Makeabedthatisoffthegroundifyoudon’twanttoshareyourbedwithsnakesorothercreepycrawlies.______34______.Ifyouareoutinthehotsunallday,youwillneedabouttenlitersoffreshwaterperday.Ifyoucan’tfindastreamontheisland,rainwaterwillbeyourbestchanceofsurviving.Youneedtomakecontainers(容器)tocatchandstorerainwater.Largeplantswithhugeleavesareagoodwaytocollectwater.Butneverdrinkseawater-itwillmakeyoueventhirstier.______35______.Finally,youneedtodoanythingpossibletobeseenandrescued.Ifyoudon’thavewhatyouneedtomakeafire,thenyoucanwrite“HELP”onthebeachusingrockstospellouttheword.A.MakesuresomebodyseesyouB.MakeashelterandwatchtheseaC.MakecontainerstostoreseawaterD.KeepawayfromdangerouswildlifeE.ProtectyourselffromthehotsunshineF.Storeplentyoffreshwater【答案】31.B32.E33.D34.F35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了在荒岛的一些关键技能。【31题详解】根据“Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistomakeashelteronthebeach,nearthesea,sothatyouhaveagoodviewofanyshipsthatpassyourisland.”可知，在海边搭帐篷，选项B“搭个帐篷，看看大海”符合语境，故选B。【32题详解】根据“Ifyougetsunburned,youwon’tbeabletocarryoutthetasksyouneedtodotostayalive.”可知，在海边不要被晒伤，选项E“保护自己不受烈日暴晒”符合语境，故选E。【33题详解】根据“Obviously,youneedtostayoutofthewayofanyharmfulanimalorinsect.”可知，需要远离任何有害的动物或昆虫，选项D“远离危险的野生动物”符合语境，故选D。【34题详解】根据“Ifyouareoutinthehotsunallday,youwillneedabouttenlitersoffreshwaterperday.”可知，此处谈论生活在荒岛需要淡水，选项F“储存充足的淡水”符合语境，故选F。【35题详解】根据“Finally,youneedtodoanythingpossibletobeseenandrescued.”可知，此处谈论要被发现，选项A“一定要有人看见你”符合语境，故选A。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Youstickastamponanenvelope.Andthenittravels___36___theworldtofindanotherperson.Stampshelppeoplekeepin___37___withtheirfriendsandfamilies.Theyhavealready___38___animportantroleinpeople’slivesforalongtime.Peoplehaveaspecialdayfor___39___.October96isWorldPostDay.Beforestamps,peopledidn’t___40___fortheletterstheysent,but___41___theypaidfortheletterstheygot.ThefirststampevermadeiscalledPennyBlack.ItisaBritishstampmadein1840___42___apictureofQueenVictoriaonit.Doyouknowhowthebackofastampissticky?The___43___stampsdidn’thavestickybacks.Inthepast,peopleusedpastesometimes.But___44___theyhadtopin(钉住)orsew(缝)stampsontoletters!Yearsago,sendinglettersusedtobethemostimportantwayto_____45_____withotherpeople.Itseemedthateveryonehadstampsonhand.Althoughnow_____46_____peoplesendletters,stampcollectingisstilloneoftheworld’smostpopular_____47_____.Thereareevenstampclubstohelppeoplefindnewstampsto_____48_____totheircollections._____49_____enough,theInternetmayhavereducedtheneedforstamps,_____50_____itisactuallyofferingnewwaysforcollectorstofindmorestamps.36.A.from B.across C.on D.for37.A.line B.time C.step D.touch38.A.got B.played C.took D.made39.A.stamps B.lives C.friends D.families40A.care B.pay C.look D.stand41.A.also B.instead C.else D.ever42.A.like B.with C.for D.in43.A.smallest B.youngest C.earliest D.latest44.A.usually B.really C.specially D.surely45.A.compete B.communicate C.choose D.create46.A.fewer B.less C.more D.lower47.A.habits B.favorites C.games D.hobbies48.A.get B.add C.keep D.turn49.A.Seriously B.Generally C.Wisely D.Interestingly50.A.but B.although C.and D.or【答案】36.B37.D38.B39.A40.B41.B42.B43.C44.A45.B46.A47.D48.B49.D50.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了邮票的历史由来。【36题详解】句意：然后它穿越世界去寻找另一个人。from来自；across穿过；on在……上面；for为了。根据“theworld”可知，环游全世界，across符合句意，故选B。【37题详解】句意：邮票帮助人们与朋友和家人保持联系。line线；time时间；step步骤；touch接触。keepintouchwith“保持联系”，故选D。【38题详解】句意：很长一段时间以来，它们已经在人们的生活中扮演了重要的角色。got得到；played玩；took拿；made制作。根据“animportantrolein”可知，playanimportantrole“扮演重要角色”，故选B。【39题详解】句意：人们有一个特别的邮票日。stamps邮票；lives生活；friends朋友；families家人。根据“October96isWorldPostDay.”可知，人们有一个特别的邮票日。故选A。【40题详解】句意：在邮票出现之前，人们不为寄出去信付钱，而是为收到的信付钱。care关心；pay支付；look看；stand站立。根据“for”和下文“theypaidfortheletterstheygot”可知，不需要付钱，故选B。【41题详解】句意：在邮票出现之前，人们不为寄出去的信付钱，而是为收到的信付钱。also也；instead相反；else别的；ever曾经。根据“theypaidfortheletterstheygot”可知，与前面是转折，为收到的信付钱，故选B。【42题详解】句意：这是一张1840年发行的英国邮票，上面有一张维多利亚女王的照片。like像；with和；for为了；in在……里；。根据“apictureofQueenVictoriaonit”可知，有维多利亚女王，故选B。【43题详解】句意：最早的邮票没有粘背。smallest最小的；youngest最年轻的；earliest最早地；latest最近的。根据“Inthepast,peopleusedpastesometimes.”可知，讲述早期的邮票，故选C。【44题详解】句意：但通常他们必须把邮票钉在信上！usually通常；really真地；specially特别地；surely当然。根据“But”可知，与上句是转折关系，通常钉在信上，故选A。【45题详解】句意：多年前，寄信曾是与他人交流的最重要方式。compete比赛；communicate交流；choose选择；create创造。根据“withotherpeople”可知，和人们交流，故选B。【46题详解】句意：虽然现在很少有人寄信，集邮仍然是世界上最受欢迎的爱好之一。fewer更少；less更少；more更多；lower更低。根据“stampcollectingisstilloneoftheworld’smostpopular”可知，现在人们很少寄信，people是复数，fewer符合句意，故选A。【47题详解】句意：虽然现在很少有人寄信，集邮仍然是世界上最受欢迎的爱好之一。habits习惯；favorites最爱；games游戏；hobbies爱好。根据“stampcollectingisstilloneoftheworld’smostpopular”可知，集邮是一种爱好，故选D。【48题详解】句意：甚至还有邮票俱乐部帮助人们寻找新邮票加入他们的收藏。get得到；add增加；keep保持；turn转变。根据“totheircollections”可知，把邮票放在收藏里，故选B。【49题详解】句意：有趣的是，互联网可能减少了人们对邮票的需求，但实际上它为收藏者提供了寻找更多邮票的新途径。Seriously严肃地；Generally普遍地；Wisely明智地；Interestingly有趣地。根据“theInternetmayhavereducedtheneedforstamps,”可知，有趣的是互联网可能降低了邮票的需求，故选D。【50题详解】句意：有趣的是，互联网可能减少了人们对邮票的需求，但实际上它为收藏者提供了寻找更多邮票的新途径。but但是；although尽管；and和；or否则。根据“itisactuallyofferingnewwaysforcollectorstofindmorestamps”可知，与前一句是转折关系，故选A。第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MountEmeiiswell-knownforitsplantsandanimals.Everyyear,___51___(visit)fromalloverthecountryandevenabroadcometovisitit.It___52___(become)oneofthemostpopularsightsinSichuanProvincesofar.Tourismbringsalotofbusinesses,jobsandmoney.Ifit’scloudy,peoplecanseemanykindsofbirdsinthetrees___53___(sing)andsomerareanimalslikemonkeysclimbingupanddown.LastSaturday,severalofmyfriendsandIwenttherebuybus___54___(direct).Everyoneisinastateofgreatexcitement.Afterabout___55___one-hourride,wearrivedthere.Tooursurprise,somepeoplepaidlittleattention___56___protectingtheenvironment.Onthewaytothetop,plasticbagsandbottleswere___57___(throw)everywhere.Wehadtopickuptherubbishandputitintothedustbins.Weweretired,butwefeltsoproudof___58___wehaddone.IthinkweshouldprotectMountEmeifrombeingpolluted,___59___thepollutionwillkeepthepeopleaway.Let’stakeactiontomakeMountEmei____60____(beautiful)andcleanerfromnowon.【答案】51.visitors52.hasbecome53.singing54.directly55.a56.to57.thrown58.what59.or60.morebeautiful【解析】【导语】本文主要呼吁人们保护峨眉山的环境。【51题详解】句意：每年，来自全国各地甚至国外的游客都来参观它。根据“cometovisitit”可知，是游客来参观峨眉山，名词复数作主语，visitors“游客”符合句意，故填visitors。【52题详解】句意：到目前为止，它已经成为四川省最受欢迎的景点之一。根据“sofar.”可知，用现在完成时态，主语是it，hasbecome符合句意，故填hasbecome。【53题详解】句意：如果天气多云，人们可以看到许多种鸟在树上唱歌和一些稀有动物，如猴子爬上爬下。根据“manykindsofbirds”可知，与动词sing是主动关系，用现在分词作定语，singing符合句意，故填singing。【54题详解】句意：上星期六，我和我的几个朋友直接乘公共汽车去那里。根据“wentthere”可知，副词修饰动词，directly“直接地”符合句意，故填directly。【55题详解】句意：大约一个小时的车程后，我们到达了那里。根据“one-hourride”可知，是辅音音素开头，a符合句意，故填a。【56题详解】句意：令我们惊讶的是，有些人不注意保护环境。payattentionto“注意”，故填to。【57题详解】句意：在通往山顶的路上，塑料袋和瓶子到处都是。根据“plasticbagsandbottleswere”可知，需要过去分词构成被动语态，thrown符合句意，故填thrown。【58题详解】句意：我们很累，但我们为我们所做的感到骄傲。根据“wehaddone”可知，done后面缺少宾语，what符合句意，故填what。【59题详解】句意：我认为我们应该保护峨眉山不受污染，否则污染会使人们远离峨眉山。根据“thepollutionwillkeepthepeopleaway”可知，前后是转折关系，or“否则”符合句意，故填or。【60题详解】句意：让我们从现在开始行动起来，让峨眉山更美丽、更干净。根据“cleaner”可知，需要形容词比较级作宾语补足语，morebeautiful符合句意，故填morebeautiful。第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节：单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。61.I’vegrownup.Don’tt________measachildanymore.【答案】(t)reat【解析】【详解】句意：我长大了。别再把我当孩子看了。根据“asachildanymore”首字母提示可知，不要把我当成孩子对待，treat“对待”符合句意，祈使句用动词原形，故填(t)reat。62.Septemberisthen________monthoftheyear,whenthenewtermstarts.【答案】(n)inth【解析】【详解】句意：九月是一年中第九个月，是新学期开始的时候。根据“the+序数词”及首字母n可知，此处应填第九ninth。故填(n)inth。63.It’susuallyconsideredimpolitetoaskp________questionsaboutothers.【答案】(p)ersonal##(p)rivate【解析】【详解】句意：问别人的私人问题通常被认为是不礼貌的。根据“It’susuallyconsideredimpolitetoaskp...questionsaboutothers.”可知，问私人问题是不礼貌的，personal/private“私人的”，作定语修饰questions，故填(p)ersonal/(p)rivate。64.Doyouknowthes________whoisgivingaspeechoverthere?【答案】(s)peaker【解析】【详解】句意：你认识在那边演讲的那个人吗？根据“whoisgivingaspeech”和首字母提示可知，是演讲者，speaker“演讲者”，此处用单数形式，故填(s)peaker。65.Billwondersw________they’llhavezongziagainnextyear.【答案】(w)hether【解析】【详解】句意：比尔想知道他们明年还会不会吃粽子。根据首字母提示和“they’llhavezongziagainnextyear”可知，想知道是否还会吃粽子，whether“是否”符合句意，故填(w)hether。66.Whenmybrothertravelledaroundtheworldlastyear,hesentmeseveralp________.【答案】(p)ostcards##(p)resents##(p)hotos##(p)ictures【解析】【详解】句意：我哥哥去年周游世界的时候，寄给我一些明信片/礼物/发给我一些照片。根据“travelledaroundtheworld”和首字母提示可知，应是寄送明信片/礼物或发送一些照片，由“several”可知空格处应填可数名词复数，故填(p)ostcards/(p)resents/(p)hotos/(p)ictures。67.