2023-2024学年新教材高中英语Unit3SportsandFitnessSectionⅡ课件新人教版必修第一册

SectionⅡReadingandThinking(1)Ⅰ.在括号里写出黑体单词在句中的含义1.Thousandsofathletes(

)fromallovertheworldtookpartintheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesin2022.2.Itisanhonour(

)formetobeinvitedtogiveaspeechaboutsports.3.Shedidn’thavethestrength(

)towalkfurther.4.Two-thirdsofthemdiedorwereinjured(

)duringtheearthquake.运动员,运动健儿荣幸力量,体力受伤的5.Hedidn’tpassthedrivingtest.Hiscarelessnessledtohisfailure(

).6.Heisamanofdetermination(

).Healwaysmanagestodowhathewants.7.Theseplayerstriedtheirbesttowinthegamefortheglory(

)oftheircountry.8.AnOlympicgoldmedal(

)isthemostsought-afterprizeinworldsport.9.Youcanbeamaster(

)ofyourselfinlearning.10.Anotherplayerbeathimwithascoreof2∶1andwonthechampionship

(

)oftheWorldCup.失败决心荣誉奖章主人冠军称号Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成英语句子1.Althoughhefailedmanytimes,hedidn’t_________(丧失信心).

2.LeiFengservedthepeopleheartandsoul.He_____________(树立榜样)forus.

3.Hewouldratherdiethan_______(投降).

4.Whenhiswifelefthim,hisworldjust_________(崩溃).

5.Workhardandyouwill_______(获得成功).

6.WhenIwasatschool,Iwasonschoolteamforthelongjump,100and200metresprints.Iwasquitegoodat_____________(田径).

7.Theyoften________(锻炼)intheparktobuilduptheirstrength.

8.I’mplanningtoplaybasketballthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketo__________(跟随)?

loseheartsetanexamplegiveupfellapartworkouttrackandfieldmakeitcomealongⅢ.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确单词1.“LivingLegendsofSports”mustbeplayerswhoare

_______(高手)intheirsports.2.Writeapoemabouthow_____________(决心),courageandstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.3.The

_______(受伤的)weresenttothenearesthospital.4.Whenateamplaysina_____________(锦标赛)game,mostpeopleinthecityfollowthegamewithgreatinterest.5.Itmaytakeafewweeksforyoutobuildupyour________(体力)again.6.Agood______(运动员)shouldhaveskill,strengthandspeed.mastersdeterminationinjuredchampionship

strengthathlete

7.Theywerefightingfortheglory_____(荣誉)oftheircountry.8.His________(优雅的)movesandjumpswereimpressive.9.Lastyear,theywonthreegold_______(奖牌)intheworldgames.10.Wehadagreatpartytoshow_______(尊敬)tothefamousscientist.glorygracefulmedalshonourⅣ.根据汉语句意完成英语句子1.最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。Oneofthebestplayers_______________,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleave__________heartproblems.2.由郎平一手打造的团队处于崩溃的边缘。Theteam_____LangPinghadbuilt_______________.had

been

injuredthat

was

falling

apartbecause

of3.损失两大主力队员,是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。_______twoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnot_________.4.这位被称为“飞人乔丹”的球员用他那优雅的动作和跳跃改变了篮球运动。Theplayerwhobecame_________“AirJordan”changedbasketball_____hisgracefulmovesandjumps.5.乔丹说,他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。Jordansaysthatthesecret___hissuccessis________fromhis_______.6.赛场上的失利教会他要更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。Losinggamestaughthim_______________andnever_______.to

practiseharder

give

upLosingloseheartknown

as

withto

learning

failures7.他在芝加哥创建的“男孩女孩俱乐部”,从1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。TheBoysandGirlsClub_____hestartedinChicago______________youngpeoplesince1996.which

hasbeenhelpingStep1:Lookandpredict.Lookatthetitlesandpicturesinthetext.Canyoupredictwhatthetextisabout?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thetextmainlytalksaboutthefamouslivinglegendsofsports—LangPingandMichaelJordanandtheirachievements.Step2:Readandanswer.Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatwasLangPing?Whatisshe?__________________________________________________________________2.WhatdifficultiesdidtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamfacewhentheypreparedforthe2015WorldCup?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.DidLangPingloseheartwhenshemetwithdifficulties?Whatdidshedo?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shewasavolleyballplayer.Nowsheisacoach.

TheteamthatLangPinghadbuiltwasfallingapart.Oneofthebestplayershadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.No,shedidn’t.Shetoldtheteamthattheywouldwiniftheyworkedtogetherasateam.4.WhatmedaldidLangPingleadhervolleyballteamtowininthe2016OlympicGames?

__________________________________________________________________5.WhatwasMichaelJordan?__________________________________________________________________6.WhatwasJordanknownas?Why?____________________________________________________________________

7.WhatdidMichaelJordandowithhisfailures?__________________________________________________________________8.WhatisthepurposeoftheBoysandGirlsClubthatJordanstarted?__________________________________________________________________Thegoldmedal.Hewasabasketballplayer.“AirJordan”.Becausehechangedbasketballwithhisgracefulmovesandjumps.Hecouldacceptfailureandlearntfromhisfailures.Tohelpyoungpeople.Step3:Readandthink.Readthetextonpage38againandfillinthetable.NameWhatsheorhedidLangPing1.Whatsport:_________2.Nationality:________3.Asaplayer,shebrought_______and_____

tohercountry.4.Asa______,sheledtheChinawomen’svolleyballteamto______

atworld_____________

andtheOlympics.5.Asaperson,sheis_____

byfansathomeand_______.6.Facingdifficulties,shedidn’t_________.7.Sheencouragedheryoungplayersto

_____________

asateam.8.SheledhervolleyballteamtoOlympic______

inBrazilin2016.volleyballChinesehonourglorycoachmedalschampionshipslovedabroadloseheartworktogether

goldNameWhatsheorhedidMichaelJordan9.Whatsport:__________10.Nationality:_________11.Hebecameknownas“__________”.12.Jordan’sskillswere__________.Buthismental________

madehimunique.13.Thesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhis_______.14.Jordancouldacceptfailure,butcouldn’tacceptnot______.15.Losinggamestaughthimtopractise______andnever_______.16.HefoundedtheBoysandGirlsClubto____youngpeoplein1996.basketballAmericanAirJordanimpressivestrengthfailurestryinghardergiveuphelpReadingandThinking(2)1.setanexample【观察思考】

▶Theymustbeathleteswhoaremastersintheirsportsandalsosetgoodexamplesforothers.(教材P38)他们必须是所在运动项目上的大师,并且是他人学习的楷模。▶Hercourageisanexampletousall.她的勇气是我们所有人学习的榜样。▶IsuggestthatyoufollowJohn’sexampleandstarttotakeexercise.我建议你效仿约翰锻炼身体。【探究总结】(1)setanexampleto/forsb_______________(2)beanexampletosb________________(3)__________________效仿某人,学某人的样子

【应用实践】根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①Itismydutyasanofficer________________(树立榜样)tothesoldiers.②Sheshouldrememberthatsheisamotherandapublicfigureandthatothersmay_______________(效仿她).为某人树立榜样是某人效仿的榜样followone’sexampleto

set

an

examplefollowherexample2.honour【观察思考】

▶Asaplayer,LangPingbroughthonourandglorytohercountry.(教材P38)作为一名运动员,郎平为她的国家赢得了诸多荣誉。▶Itwasagreathonourtobeinvitedatthenot-for-profitPandaBase.被邀请去非营利的熊猫基地是我的荣幸。▶Weheldapartyinhonourofher.我们举办晚会向她表示敬意。▶Ifelthonouredtobeinvitedtosuchawonderfulparty.被邀请参加如此好的宴会我感到很荣幸。【探究总结】(1)honourn.

_____;_____;尊敬;敬意①Itis___honourtodosth做某事是一种荣幸②___honourof向……表示敬意,为了纪念(2)honourv.使……感到荣幸,向……表达敬意①feel________todosth做某事而感到荣幸②honoursbwithsth以……向某人表示敬意(3)honourableadj.光荣的,可敬的,品格高尚的荣誉

荣幸aninhonoured

巧记honour一词多义WefelthonouredtobeshownaroundthishospitalbecauseitwasfoundedinhonourofthenurseFlorenceNightingale,whowashonourableandlookedafterpatientscarefullyandseriously.

参观这家医院,我们感到荣幸,因为这家医院是为了纪念弗洛伦斯•南丁格尔护士而建立的。她品格高尚,照顾患者细致认真。【应用实践】根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①Somefestivalsareheld_________(为了纪念)thedead.②Itis_________(荣幸)formetobeinvitedtohisbirthdayparty.③Ifeel_________(荣幸)tomakeaspeechonbehalfofourschool.tohonouranhonour3.injure【观察思考】

▶Oneofthebestplayershadbeeninjured,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.(教材P38)最优秀的队员中有一人受伤了,而且队长也因心脏问题离队。honoured▶Weweretoldthattheinjuredhadbeensenttothehospital.我们被告知伤员已被送往医院。▶Hisinjuryinthecaraccidentwasnotserious.他在车祸中受的伤不严重。【探究总结】(1)injurevt.

_______;_____(2)_______

n.伤害,损伤(3)_______

adj.受伤的,有伤的(4)__________伤员,受伤者(可指一个或一类人)

使受伤

损害injuryinjuredtheinjured【辨析】易混词词义辨析举例injure受伤;伤害。多指在事故中受伤Hewasinjuredinacaraccident.hurt受伤。多指肉体、感情上受伤害Iwashurtbyhiswords.wound伤害,(名词)伤口。多指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤,尤指在战场上受伤Thesoldierwaswoundedbadly.harm危害;损害。多指伤及人的健康、权利、事业等Smokingharmshishealth.【应用实践】根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①Hewasknockeddownbyataxiand_______________(严重受伤).②Ididn’t_____(伤)yourfeelingsonpurpose.③He____________(受伤)inhisleftlegintheSecondWorldWar.wasbadlyinjuredhurtwas

wounded4.loseheart【观察思考】

▶Losingtwoimportantplayerswasabigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.(教材P38)损失两大主力队员,是个巨大的挑战,但是郎平没有气馁。▶Theboylosthishearttobooksanddidn’tcareaboutotherthings.男孩爱上书籍,不关心别的事。【探究总结】(1)loseheart_________;_____(2)________________爱上……

(3)相关短语:①heartandsoul全心全意地②learnsthbyheart背诵,牢记③putone’sheartinto...对……

全力以赴,专心于……

丧失信心

泄气loseone’shearttoloseheart中heart不能用复数,其前面不加冠词。【应用实践】

根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①Don’t________(灰心丧气).Thesituationisimprovingnow.②________________(专心于)yourwork,andyouwillsucceedintime.lose

heartPutyourheartinto5.strength【观察思考】▶Jordan’sskillswereimpressive,butthementalstrengththatheshowedmadehimunique.(教材P38)乔丹的球技令人赞叹,然而他所展示的精神力量使他成为一名独一无二的球星。▶Astimewentby,sherecoveredherstrength.随着时间的推移,她逐渐恢复了体力。▶Knowingyourstrengthsandweaknesseswillhelpyouachieveyourdreams.了解自己的优势和劣势有助于实现你的梦想。▶Thewindstrengthenedduringthenight.风在夜间刮得更猛了。【探究总结】(1)strengthn.

_____;_____;_____(2)__________

vt.

&

vi.加强,(使)变强(3)______

adj.强健的,结实的,强烈的(4)________adv.强烈地,强有力地,坚强地力量

体力

优势strengthenstrongstrongly【辨析】易混词词义同源形容词举例strength体力,力气;优点,长处strong强壮的withallherstrength用尽她的全力energy能量;精力,活力energetic精力充沛的befullofenergy精力充沛power动力;能力;权力powerful强大的apowerstation发电站force武力;暴力forceful强有力的;有说服力的byforce通过武力【应用实践】(1)根据汉语提示完成英语句子。①Hepushedtherock________________________(用尽他的全力).②Jackwasdoingalotofphysicalexerciseto__________________(强身健体).③Everythinghasits______________________(优缺点).(2)选择strength、force、power、energy填空。①Thethieftookthemoneyfromtheoldmanby_____.②Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_________andweaknesses.③It’sbeyondmy______;Ican’thelpyou.④Heworkedwithgreat______.with

his/all

full/his

strengthbuild

uphis

strength

strengths

and

weaknessesforcestrengthspowerenergy6.failure【观察思考】▶Jordansaysthatthesecrettohissuccessislearningfromhisfailures.(教材P38)乔丹说,他的成功秘诀在于吸取失败的教训。▶Asweallknow,failureisthemotherofsuccess.众所周知,失败是成功之母。▶Neverthinkofyourselfasafailure.永远不要认为自己是个失败者。【探究总结】(1)failuren.[U]失败[C]________;________失败的人

失败的事(2)failvt.&vi.失败,不及格failtodosth未能够做某事failinsth在……失败/未通过【应用实践】单句语法填空。①Thewholethingwasatotal______(fail)fromstarttoend.②Hiscarelessnesscausedhis______(fail).③He______(fail)hisdrivingtestthefirsttimehetookit.failurefailure

failed7.giveup【观察思考】

▶Losinggamestaughthimtopractiseharderandnevergiveup.(教材P38)赛场上的失利教会他要更加努力地训练和绝不放弃。▶ThedoctoradvisedMrSmithtogiveupsmoking.医生建议史密斯先生戒烟。▶Johngaveuphisseattoanelderlymanonthebus.约翰在公共汽车上把座位让给了一位老人。【探究总结】(1)_______放弃,投降

(2)