福建商学院《大学英语》2018-2019学年期末试卷

福建商学院《大学英语》2018-2019学年第一学期期末试卷PartIListeningCompreconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwha4.A.TherestaurantprovideB.Sheenjoysherpart-tD.TomwentoutbefD.ShewenttoitonherB.Halfanhour.reading,youshouldlistencarefullyforageneralistentothepassageagain.Whenthefithesecondpartofthepassageyoaccordingtowhatyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadthethirdtimeyoucancheckwhatyouhavewr tomakeasmuchnoiseaspossible.Theycontinuedtoclap___Atsometimeinhistorythe questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),ontheAnswerSheetwithaQuestions21to25arebasedofpoweroverthemachineultimatelycorruptsthecomputerhacker(黑客)andmakeshill,thattheydon’tbothertryingtomakeitunderstandabletootherusers.Theyrarelykeeprecordersoftheirprogramsforthebenefitofothers,andtheytakerarelytimetounderstandwhyaproblemoccurrComputerscienceteacherssaytheycanusuallypickouttheprospetheircoursesbecausethesestudentsmaketheirhomeworkassignmentsmorecomplexthantheyneedtobe.Ratherthanusingthesimplestandmostdirectmethod,theytakejoyinaddingextrastepsjusttoprovetheiringenuity.nowamulti-millionaireofthecomputerindustry,”saysMITProfeDertouzos.“AndtwoformerhackersbecamethApplehomecomputercompany.”Whenseeninthislight,thehackerprofessorofsociologyatMIT,pointsoutthatthecomputerbeso“intelligent”,so“capaballowingthemtotestideasaboutwhatisalA.whathascausedtheemergenceofcomputerhackersB.thestrangebehaviorofthecomputerhackersC.theimportanceofbringingupcomputerhackersD.differentopinionsconcerningthehackerphenomA.theirdeliberateattemptstoB.theirincompetenceinmakingnewcomputerprogrammesC.theirignoranceoftheresponsibilitytheyshouldassumeD.theirstrongdesireto23.InProfessorBertouzos’opinion,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThehackersarelikelytobeverysuccessfulbB.OnlyafewhackerswiC.ThehackersprobablyhavebetterinsightintothefuturethanotherD.Thecomputerindustrywillcertainlymakethehackersmillionaires.24.Thephrase“todA.tocultivatecreaC.tobecomedistinguishA.perhapsthehackerphenomenonisawelcomedevelopmentB.thecomputerhackersarethehopeofthecomputerindustry.C.ThecomputerhackerscouldbeusefulifunderproperguidanceD.Thehackersmayproveindispensabletothecomputerindustry.Questions26to30arebasedWithinabout50millionyears,oneofthemammalsenvironment,thewhale,hasdevelopedintothelargestofalWhaleshavebeenhuntedsinceabouttheeleventhwhaleshavebeenhuntedtowhaleshelptokeepabalancebetweenplantsandanimals.Peoplehavebeenthrowingtheirwastesintotheoceforthefish.Inaddition,becausefishsupplynecessaryfobecomeourgoodfriendswSomepeoplearenowworkingmeetingtoaskfishermentoreducethenumberofwhaleswhichcanbekilledinaTheyalsoworkwithincountriestopersuadelawmakerstomakewhalingagainstlawandtomaketheuseofwhaleproductsagainstthelawtoo.Nowthisstruggletosavewhalesigovernmentshavechangedthelawaboutwhaling.Manypeoplebelievethatsincethenumberofwhalesisregarde26.ThepassagemainlydiscussedA.theprotectionofwhalesB.thestrangebehaviorsofwhalesC.themysteriouslifeofwhalesD.theadvantagesoftoomanywhalesA.returnedtonatureC.threatenedtheexistenceofsomemarinemammalsD.beguntoharvestcertainplantsf28.Accordingtothepassage,certainkindsofwhaleswillsoon.A.killmostoftheplantsandsmallcreatures29.SaltintheoceansA.decreasestheplantswhichareharmfulB.getsridofharmfulplantsandcreaturesC.removesthewastesthrownintothemD.increasestheplantsandsma30.WhalesarehelpfultohumansbecauA.theyeatalargequantityofplantsandcreatureB.theymaketheoceaD.theycancommunicatewithhumQuestions31to35arebasbetteratsomeschoolsinyourwork.Aboywhoisgoodatmastandard.Althoughnotindirectvalue.Aknowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.lookforajobwhereyoucanimprovetheseskills.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.Youmaybeallthfbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologeticaboutitbut31.Whichofthefollowingbestsumsupthefirstparagraph?A.TheimportanceofdoingwellatschoB.UsingschoolperformancetohelptC.TheimportanceofbeinggoD.Theindirectvalueofschoolwork.32.ThewriterthinksA.awasteoftimethatcouldhavebeenspentA.willbeacompletefailB.willnotbeabletofindasuitablC.willregretnothavingworkedharderatsch34.WhichsubjectissupposedtohavenodirectvalueforjobA.MathematicsB.acquiringknowledgebyworkD.developingone’Directions:Thereare30fourchoicesmarkedA.,B.,C.36.ThegeneralstrikA.incorporatingB.reinforcingC.challengingD.transf37.TheyworkhardtoabarrenlandscapeA.transformB.transitionC.transitD.trans38.Georgetook39.I’dratheryoumakeany40.ThenewshoppingcenterwillnotbeuntilA.usefulB.availa42.Pleasemeifyoufeelsick.A.turndownB.turntoC.turnup43.theteacherlastnight,Iwouldhavea44.Stopmakingsomuchnoise,foryA.attracting45.TheforestwasA.reduced46.Let’sthinkofasituationthisidiomcan47.PeoplewillnotbelievethosewhoalwaysA.argue48.Whentheevidenceofhisguilt,heconfessedatA.facedupwithB.metwithC.opposedbyD.con49.Hisplanwasrejected,ofitsmerits.A.regardlessB.countlessC.becauseD.involving51.it’srainingheavily,we’llhaA.NowthatB.UnlessC.IfD.IfonlyA.apparentlyB.evidentlyC53.Thefailureintheexperimentthecarelessnessoft54.HisyoungerbrotherisA.tencentimeterstallthanB.tencentimeterstallerC.tencentimetersastallerthan55.HeworksinthaA.nolongerB.nomoreC.longerthanD.placethetongueandteethtoA.overpaidB.overstatedC.overtur57.HispositionisA.associatedintoC.associatedwithC.incase60.OnlyunderspecialcircumstancestotaA.freshmenarepermittedB.arefreC.permittedarefreshmenD.61.HeisaveryA.unlessB.effe63.ThenewarrivalA.nonebutB.nothinC.noneotherthanD.nothinghelpoffire,agricultureandmachines.65.It’snecessary