Unit+4+Reading+for+Writing,+Assessing+Your+Progress Video+Time+同步巩固练 高一下学期英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

Unit4SpaceExploration同步巩固练-part3ReadingforWriting,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime【基础词汇练】1.Iwasverypleasedwithyour(分析)ofthesituation.

2.I’minterestedinstudyingthe(地球仪)inmysparetime.

3.Ihadthoughtaboutawiththeteacheraboutthat,butIdidn’thaveenoughcourage.

4.Lucypretendedtobecheerful,sayingnothingaboutthe(argue).

5.Schoolsshouldbelivelyplaceswherestudentsareencouraged(develop)theirgreatestpotential.

6.Anyonewhofinishesthetaskfirstissupposed(win)theprize.

7.Astheexplorerscontinuetheirwork,new(mystery)arewaitingtobediscovered.

8.Somemodernteaching(equip)aswellashundredsofcomputerswassenttotenschoolsthere.

9.Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingwax,butitisverydeterminedinitsefforts(get)wax.

10.closing,IwouldliketoinviteyoutojoinmeinatoasttothehealthofMr.Smith.

11.Attachthecouponthefrontofyourletter.

12.Theproducercomes(regular)tocollectthecamerasreturnedtoourshopforqualityproblems.

13.Familiesarelimitedfourfreeticketseach.

14.Fordevelopingcountries,growthinoutputhasfollowedasimilar(模式).

15.Hewasasleepthemomenthisheadtouchedthep.

【选词练】beattachedto;inclosing;asaresultof;participatein;benefitfrom;figureout;beconfidentabout;runoutof;providefor;resultin1.Elainewouldn’tlethimher.

2.Heisthemanwhotheexhibitionwithyouyesterday.

3.Youneedn’tworryaboutmoney.

4.Sofarthosewhopracticingitsinghighpraiseofit.

5.Theaccidentlastweekthedeathoftwopassengers.

6.,I’dliketosayagainhowdelightedwearetobeinyourcountry.

7.Youwillcertainlygetapromotion;Iit.

8.Itdidn’ttakethechildrenlongtothecorrectanswer.

9.Hehaslostallhisfriendshisfoolishbehaviour.

10.Wethishouseandhatetomove.

【七选五练】Whethertheyarebigorsmall,everyonehasdreams.Perhapsyouhavedreamswhichyouhaveyettorealize.Icertainlydo.Onereasonwhydreamsnevercometrueisthatwedon’thaveasysteminplacetoworktowardsthem.Startworkingtowardsyourgoaltoday.Herearesomestepstohelpyourealizeyourdream:★Identify(确认)yourdream.Listwhatyourdreamwouldlooklike.1Ifyourdreamistocreateanewmoon,youmaybedisappointed,butdon’tbeafraid,either.Ifyourdreamistobeanauthor,that’sadreamyoucanachieve,butitmaynotberealistictowritethenextThePurposeDrivenLife.

★2

Writedownactionstepsyoucantaketowardsyourgoal.Stickingwiththeideaofbeinganauthor,perhapsyoucouldstartwithablog.Thenmovetooutlinechapters.Youmightsetasideafewhoursaweektoactuallywritethebook.Recordrealisticdatestocompleteeachstep.★Takearisk.Ifyoureallywanttosucceed,youmustbewillingtoriskfailure.3Theoneswhoachievetheirdreamsaretheoneswhoarewillingtotaketherisk.

★Stayconsistent(一致的).Ifyouwanttoachieveyourdream,youwillhavetokeepatthetask,evenduringthehardtime.4Thesearehowhabitsaredeveloped.Manygiveuptoosoon,oftenjustbeforetheturningpointtowardssuccesscomes.

★Getstarted.Thelongeryouwait,thelesslikelyyouaretobegin.5

A.Makeanactionplan.B.Clearly,itneedstobeavailable.C.Pushyourselftocompletescheduledactionsteps.D.Facingchallenges,mostofusworkharder.E.Everygreatdreamhasabitofriskinvolved.F.Shareyourplanwithpeoplewholikechallenges.G.Ifyouthinkthedreamisworthachieving,starttoday.1.2.3.4.5.

【阅读练】ADowomenmakeBETTERastronauts?Russialocksanall-femalecrewinaspacesimulator(太空模拟器)foreightdaystofindout.SixRussianwomenhavebeensentintoaspaceshiptobeginauniqueexperimenttestinghowanall-femalecrewwouldrelatetoothersonatriptotheMoonandback.“It’sinterestingforustoseewhatisspecialaboutthewayafemalecrewcommunicates,”saidSergeiPonomaryov,theexperiment’sleader.“Itwillbeparticularlyinterestingintermsofpsychology,”saidtheinstitute’sdirectorIgorUshakov.“I’dliketowishyoualackofconflicts,eventhoughtheysaythatinonekitchen,twohousewivesfindithardtolivetogether,”headded.Thevolunteersincludescientificresearchers,adoctorandapsychologist.Thetestperiodsimulates(模仿)aflighttotheMoonandback,withthewomencarryingout10experimentscoveringpsychologyandhumanbiology.Russiasentthefirstwomanintospace,ValentinaTereshkova,in1963buthasfallenbehindsince.Lastyear,itsentitsfourthfemaleastronautintospace,YelenaSerova.SerovacomplainedofagreatdealofmediainterestinhowshewouldwashherhairaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation,pointingoutthatmaleastronautsdidnotfacethesamelineofquestioning.Thewomenfoundthemselvesfieldingquestionsatapressconferenceabouthowtheywouldactwithoutmenormakeupforeightdays.“Weareverybeautifulwithoutmakeup,”saidparticipantDaryaKomissarova.HercolleagueAnnaKussmaulwasmoredirect:“Wearedoingwork.Whenyou’redoingyourwork,youdon’tthinkaboutmenandwomen.”Theyplantospendtheir11/2hoursperdayoffreetimewatchingfilms,readingandplayingboardgames.TeamleaderYelenaLuchnitskayasaidsheexpectedthewomentodealwithanyconflict.1.Inwhichcolumncanyoufindthispassageonawebsite?A.Education. B.Entertainment.C.Science. D.Economy.2.What’sthepurposeoftheexperiment?A.Toshowthatwomencandobetterthanmen.B.Totestwhetherwomencanbegoodastronauts.C.Togatherinformationabouttheconditionsinspace.D.Tomeasurethedistancefromtheearthtothemoon.3.WhatdoweknowfromwhatIgorUshakovsaid?A.Womencannotlivepeacefullyinspaceatall.B.Theremaybeconflictsamongthewomenastronauts.C.Thefemalecrewwilldealwitheachotherinanewway.D.Beinginthesamekitchenhelpsthewomenlivetogether.BWhenIwasachild,Idreamedofbecomingdifferentkindsofpeopleinthefuture.Sometimes,IwishedIwasanastronautgoingupintospace,findingnewplanetsandjumpingaroundinacoolspacesuit.Sometimes,IimaginedbeingacowboyintheWildWest,wearingcoolcowboyboots.Onotheroccasions,Ipretendedtobeafamousfootballer,usingmyskillstoscorelotsofgoalsformyteam.Lookingback,Irealizethatimaginationisawonderfulthing.Iwasabletocreateentireenvironmentsandscenarios(剧情梗概)inmyhead,usingnothingmorethanmybrain,andmakethingsinmyeverydaysurroundingstofitastoryoftheday.Growingupwithsiblings(兄弟姐妹)alsohelped,asitmeantthatevenbiggerstoriescouldbecreated.Wecouldcombineourideasandputourthoughtsintoaction.Italsoallowedformorevarieties(变化)inthestories,assometimesIcouldbeaherowhileonotheroccasions,Iwouldbeabadguy.Oneofmyall-timefavoritememoriesasakidwasplayinginmybackgarden.IplayedtheroleofIndianaJoneswithmyyoungersisterasmyassistantandmybrotherasabadperson.Weusedeverythinginourgarden,fromthepathtothefence,asapartofthestorylinetocreatetroublesthatneededtobeovercome,andwewouldkeepthestorygoingforhours!MypersonalfavoritegamewassearchingtheEastereggs.MybrotherhidsmallchocolateeggsaroundthegardenandmysisterandIhadtofindthembyansweringquestionsorsolvingapuzzle.Itwasdifficult,butfinallywefoundalltheeggsandsharedthemtogether.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromhischildhood?A.Heenjoyedlivingalifefulloffreedom.B.Hewasfondofexperiencingadventurousthings.C.Hewasalwaysimaginingabrightlifeforhisfuture.D.Hehadaclearpictureofwhathewoulddoaftergrowingup.5.Whenplayingthegame—searchingtheEastereggs,.

A.theauthorhidchocolateeggsaroundthegardenB.theauthor’ssisteransweredquestionsorsolvedapuzzlealoneC.theauthor’sbrothertookupthejoboffindingthechocolateeggsD.theauthor,hisbrotherandhissisterwouldsharethechocolateeggsafterfindingeggs6.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyCreativeImaginationB.MyChildhoodC.MyPositiveLifeTodayD.MyPrideinMyself【语法填空练】Countriesaroundtheglobearespendingbillionsofdollarsandlotsoftimeonvariousspacemissions,whethertoMars1otherplanetsmuchfurtheraway.

Firstly,2(explore)spacehasalreadymadeadifferenceinthefightagainstworldhunger.Anumberofthesatellitesrecorddataonlandandweatherpatterns.As3result,space-basedsciencehashelpedfarminginitseffortstogrowenoughfood4(feed)Earth’sincreasingpopulation.

Secondly,spaceexplorationhasalreadypromotedtechnological5(improve)thatbenefitusall.High-endproductsaroundtheworld6(make)toahigherstandardnowbecauseofadvancedtechnology7wasfirstcreatedtomeettherequirementsforspaceexploration.

Finally,sendingastronautsintospacehashelpedpeopletothinkabouttheworld’sproblemsandeventofindways8(solve)them.Seeingpicturesofourplanetasanislandinablackseamadepeoplerealisethatourplanet’sresourcesarelimited.The9(great)attentionatpresentisonMarsbecauseitisclosertoEarth.Inthefuture,humansmayliveonbothplanets.

10closing,exploringspaceprovidestheworldwithmanydifferentbenefits.Therefore,itshouldcontinuesoastoprovidenewandbettersolutionstopeople’sshort-termandlong-termproblems.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

【写作练】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Alittlegirlwhoseparentshaddiedlivedwithhergrandmotherandsleptinanupstairsbedroom.Onenighttherewasafireinthehouseandthegrandmotherdiedwhiletryingtorescuethechild.Thefirespreadquickly,andthesituationwasterrible.Neighborscalledthefiredepartment,andthenstoodhelplesslyby,unabletoenterthehousebecauseflamesblockedalltheentrances.Thelittlegirlappearedatanupstairswindow,cryingforhelp,justaswordspreadamongthecrowdthatthefirefighterswouldbedelayedafewminutesbecausetheywereallatanotherfiresite.Suddenly,amanappearedwithaladder,putitupagainstthesideofthehouseanddisappearedinside.Whenhereappeared,hehadthelittlegirlinhisarms.Hedeliveredthechildtothewaitingarmsbelow,andthendisappearedintothenight.Aninvestigationrevealedthatthechildhadnolivingrelatives,andweekslaterameetingwasheldinthetownhalltodeterminewhowouldtakethechildintotheirhomeandbringherup.Ateachersaidshewouldliketoraisethechild.Shepointedoutthatshecouldensureheragoodeducation.Afarmerofferedherashelteredupbringingonhisfarm.Hepointedoutthatlivingonafarmwashealthyandsatisfying.Othersspoke,givingtheirreasonswhyitwastothechild’sadvantagetolivewiththem.Finally,thetown’srichestresidentroseandsaid,“Icangivethischildalltheadvantagesthatyouhavementionedhere,plusmoneyandeverythingthatmoneycanbuy.”Throughoutallthis,thechildremainedsilent,hereyesonthefloor.“Doesanyoneelsewanttospeak?”askedthemeetingchairman.Amancameforwardfromthebackofthehall.Hewalkedslowlyandappearedtobeinpain.Paragraph1:Whenhegottothefrontoftheroom,hestooddirectlyinfrontofthelittlegirlandheldouthisarms.Paragraph2:Whenaskedaboutherchoice,thegirlgavepeoplethereasonsfirmly.