黑龙江省绥化市创新学校高二英语月考试题含解析

黑龙江省绥化市创新学校高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewasbusily________tocleaninghisshoeswhilehiswifewascooking.A.involved

B.supposedC.occupied

D.committed参考答案：D句意：当他的妻子在做饭时，他正忙着清理他的鞋子。Involve包含，牵涉；suppose猜想，假设；occupy占据，使忙碌（及物动词）；commit使……承担义务。理解句意可知本句应选D。25.Ifyouaregivingatalkorpresentation,pauseattheendofphrasesandsentencestohelpyouraudience_______whatyouhavesaid.A.believein B.applyfor C.takein D.setaside参考答案：C略3.Before___________tothecollege,youhavetotakeanimportantexam.A.admitting

B.admitted

C.beingadmitted

D.toadmit参考答案：C4.—Guesswhat!IhavegotanAformytermpaper.—Great!Youreadwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.

A.mustB.shouldC.musthaveD.shouldhave参考答案：C提示:本题考查情态动词。第一句中说话人现在已经得了“A”,因此答话人的推测是对过去的推测,即“你(过去)一定广泛阅读并做了大量工作”;再从语气上看,这里是一种近乎肯定的推断,因此用语气最强的must,答案为C项。

5.

Canyoumake_______ofwhatthiswriterissaying?

A.difference

B.understanding

C.sense

D.use参考答案：C6.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since参考答案：A7.Thelittleboywas

togooutalone.A.scary

B.sacredC.scaryingD.scaring参考答案：B略8.Soimportant____________ittogetonwellwithpeoplearoundthatIhavedecidedtolearnsomecommunicationskills.A.Ihavefound

B.haveIfound

C.Iwasfeeling

D.wasIfeeling参考答案：B9.—Bettergetdowntoyourwork，Jack.—________.A．It'smypleasure

B．NottomentionitC．Mindyourownbusiness

D．You'rewelcome

参考答案：C略10.Thecitygovernmentis_____________theeconomicreformssoastoimproveallthepeople’slife.

A.pushahead B.pushon C.pushthrough D.pushaheadwith参考答案：D略11.Dr.Johnsonlovesmusicbutdoesn’tlikejazzand_____.A.neitherishiswife B.soishiswifeC.sohiswifeis D.itisthesamewithhiswife参考答案：D12.Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewho____recentlycomehere____to

passthiskindoftest.A.has;has

B.has;had

C.have,have

D.has,have参考答案：D13.

Wesurelydesirethatthetourleader________usimmediatelyofanychangeinthetravelschedules.

A.inform

B.informs

C.informed

D.hasinformed参考答案：A14.Iamafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis______heneverfinishesanything.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.why参考答案：D15.—CanIspeaktoJane?—________I’llgoandseeifIcanfindher.A．Hangonaminute.

B．Getamoveon.C．Takeyourtime.D．Who’sthat?参考答案：A16.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas________hescoredthewinninggoal.A.where

B.whenC.how

D.why参考答案：B试题分析:句意：对于球星来说最好的时刻就是当他攻入致胜的一球时。A当…时；B在哪儿；C怎样；D为什么。此处是表语从句，根据句意选A。17.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief B.Congratulations C.Howsurprising D.I’msosorry参考答案：A二、新的题型18.These‘Heart-Healthy’FoodAreActuallyKillingYouIt’snormaltoreachforanythingonthegrocerystoreshelfthatislabeled“hearthealthy”.SinceheartdiseaseistheNo.1killeramongbothmenandwomen,itbenefitsallofustoeatbetterforourhearts.

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Youcouldbeputtingsomethingintoyourbodythatyouthinkisgoodforyou—butitcouldactuallybedeadly.Notsurewhatfoodshavecheatedyouintothinkingtheybenefitthisvitalorgan?Herearethreefoodsyoushouldneverbuyagain.NonfatanythingRememberthehealthfoodcrazeofthe‘90swheneverythingwas“nonfat?”Well,itmightbeoneofthemostmisleadingpopularitiesofalltime.Theproblemwithtakingthefatoutofdairyproducts,likeyogurt,isthatthefatisreplacedwithartificialsweetenersandabunchoffillersforflavor.

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Sowe’dbettersticktoplain(原味的)yogurt,whichisconnectedtogoodbloodpressureandcholesterol(胆固醇).

TeaThisonemightsurpriseyou.Teaissupposedtobeoneofthehealthiestthingsyoucanputintoyourbody,right?Tobeclear,mostloose-leafteasaregoodforyou,butthebottledteaswetypicallyreachforatthestoreareloadedwithheart-harmingmaterials.Thisvarietyoftea,LikeSnapple,containsverylittlebrewedtea（酿造茶）,butenoughaddedsugartobeasbadforyouasasoda.

38

.

Coffee

39

.Ononehand,theAmericanHeartAssociationsaysthatcoffeeisnotdirectlylinkedtocoronaryheartdisease(冠心病).Thereare,however,additionstocoffee-baseddrinksthatcanmakethemahealthrisk.Creamer,forexample,isloadedwithtransfat,whichraisesyourcholesterolandyourriskofaheartattack.

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Or,switchtoteaforyourcoffee.A.Heart-Healthyfoodisconsideredtobebeneficialtopeople’shealth.B.Andallthatwillraiseyourbloodsugarlevels,puttingyouatahigherriskofheartdisease.C.Instead,tryusingmilkinsteadofcreamerinyourmorningcupofcoffee.D.Teahasmanyadvantagesovercoffee.E.Thesolutionhereistosticktobrewedtea,evenifyoupreferyourteaonice.F.Coffeeisquitecontroversialwhenitcomestotalkingaboutyourhearthealth.G.Unfortunately,someheart-healthyfoodsarefalselyadvertised.参考答案：36-40

GBEFC三、阅读理解19.Womenarestillunderrepresentedintopacademicpositions.Oneofthepossibleexplanationsforthisistheincreasingimportanceofobtainingresearchfunding.Womenareoftenlesssuccessfulinthisthanmen.PsychologyresearchersDr.RomyvanderLeeandprofessorNaomiEllemersinvestigatedwhetherthisdifferencealsooccursattheNetherlandsOrganisationforScientificResearch(NWO)andexaminedpotentialexplanations.TheresearcherswereassignedbyNWOtocarryoutthisstudyaspartofthebroaderevaluationofNWO'sproceduresanditsgenderdiversitypolicy.Theaimwastogainmoreinsightintothecausesofthedifferencesinawardingratesformaleandfemaleapplicantsforresearchfunding.Theanalysisaddressedanimportant“talentprogramme”ofNWO,theVenigrant.“Whoeverreceivesthisgranthasagreaterchanceofobtaininganimportantappointmentatauniversity,”saysNaomiEllemers.VanderLeeandEllemersinvestigatedalltheapplicationssubmittedbymaleandfemaleresearchersoveraperiodofthreeyears:atotalof2823applications.UnderthedirectionofNWOtheseapplicationswereassessedbyscientificcommitteesconsistingofmenandwomen.Theresultsdemonstratethattheawardingratesforfemaleapplicants(14.9%)aresystematicallylowerthanthoseformaleapplicants(17.7%).“Ifwecomparetheproportionofwomenamongtheapplicantswiththeproportionofwomenamongthoseawardedfunding,weseealossof4%,”saidEllemers.Thestudyrevealsthatwomenarelesspositivelyevaluatedfortheirqualitiesasresearcherthanmenare.“Interestinglytheresearchproposalsofwomenandmenareevaluatedequallypositively.Inotherwords,thereviewersseenodifferenceinthequalityoftheproposalsthatmenandwomensubmit,”saysRomyvanderLee.Insearchforapossiblecauseforthedifferencesinawardingratesandevaluations,theresearchersalsoinvestigatedthelanguageuseintheinstructionsandformsusedtoassessthequalityofapplications.Thisclearlyrevealedtheoccurrenceofgenderedlanguage.Thewordsthatareusedtoindicatequalityarefrequentlywordsthatwereestablishedinpreviousresearchasreferringmainlytothemalegenderstereotype(suchaschallengingandexcellent).RomyvanderLeeexplains:“Asaresult,itappearsthatmenmoreeasilysatisfytheassessmentcriteria,becausethesebetterfitthecharacteristicsstereotypicallyassociatedwithmen.”Inresponsetotheresultsofthisresearch,NWOwilldevotemoreattentiontothegenderawarenessofreviewersinitsmethodsandprocedures.Itwillalsobeinvestigatedwhichchangestotheassessmentproceduresandcriteriacanmoststronglycontributetomoreequalchancesformenandwomentoobtainresearchfunding.ThiswillincludeanexaminationofthelanguageusedbyNWO.NWOchairJosEngelenssaid,“Theresearchhasyieldedvaluableresultsandinsights.Basedontherecommendationsmadebytheresearcherswewillthereforefocusinthecomingperiodonthedevelopmentofevidence-basedmeasurestoreducethedifferenceinawardingrates.”62.VanderLeeandEllemerscarriedouttheresearchtofindoutwhether____________.A.womenarelesssuccessfulthanmenintopacademicpositionsB.femaleapplicantsareatadisadvantageingettingresearchfundingC.NOW’sproceduresandgenderdiversitypolicyenhancefairplayD.thereareequalchancesformenandwomentobeadmittedtoauniversity63.VanderLeeandEllemers’studyshowsthat_____________.A.grantreceiversweremorelikelytogetappointmentsatuniversitiesB.menapplicantsforresearchfundingoutnumberedwomenapplicantsC.theresearchproposalsofwomenareequallytreatedwiththoseofmenD.thereviewershavenarrow,prejudicedconceptionsofwomencandidates64.Whatmightbethemaincauseforthedifferencesinawardingratesandevaluations?A.Thewordsusedintheinstructionsandforms.B.Thereviewers’preferencetoapplications.C.Themethodsandproceduresforevaluation.D.Thevagueandunclearassessmentcriteria.65.WhatwillNWOprobablydonextinresponsetotheresultsofthisresearch?A.Eliminatepossibilitiesfordifferenceinawardingrates.B.Designalanguageexaminationforallthereview