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浙江省金华市永康第三中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.CableTVbeganin1948intheUSA,butittook50years______66percentofAmericanhouseholdshadit.A.before
B.When
C.after
D.until参考答案:A2.—Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?
—Youcan’talways_____other’shelpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,Dear.
A.waiton
B.relyon
C.insiston
D.turnon参考答案:B3.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe______.A.What;shouldmake
B.What;hadmadeC.That;shouldmake
D.That;hadmade参考答案:B34.Jackwouldlovetogotothecinemawithhisdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.
A.admitted
B.intended
C.promised
D.permitted参考答案:B略5.Thesign_____“Incaseof_______fire,breaktheglassandpress_______redbutton.”A.reads,不填;the
B.writes,不填;the
C.reads,the;the
D.writes,a;a参考答案:A6.LinTao_____hisunclefromtheUKtomorrow.Awillsee Bsaw Cwouldsee Dhadseen参考答案:A7.----Iwaswarnedtokeepquietaboutthecaseoncourtunless_______.----Soyoumeanyouwilldoeverything_______then?A.tobeasked;astheytold
B.beingasked;asaretoldC.wasasked;astelling
D.asked;astold参考答案:D略8.----Hello,canIspeaktoFrank?----Iamsorry,he’sjustleftfortheoffice.He---_____
reachthecompanyby8:30.A.may
B.might
C.shall
D.should参考答案:D
9.Obviouslytheonlywaytomakepeoplerealizethatanactionisnormallywrongistopunishthemifthey______it.A.confirm B.undertake C.address D.commit参考答案:D10.About22.4percentofallhomesinurbanareaswerelyingvacantinChinain2013,thevacancyratewas1.8percentagepointshigherthan________of2011accordingtothesurvey.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.which参考答案:C11.Whydoesteachingasacareer_____somanypeople?A.applyfor
B.attracttoC.appealto
D.agreewith参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.applyfor申请;B.attractto把……引向;C.appealto吸引;D.agreewith同意。句意:为什么教师这个职业吸引了这么多人?根据句意可知此处表示“吸引”,故C项正确。12.----Haveyoufinishedthebook?----No,I’vereadupto_______thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave..A.which B.what C.that D.where参考答案:D13.—I'mtryingtofindyesterday'snewspaper.Haveyouseenit?—I'mafraidthatI______itaway.Ithoughtyouhadfinishedreadingit.A.threw
B.hadthrown
C.throw
D.willthrow参考答案:A14.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmymind,thathecoulddonothingtohelp.
A.torealize B.realizedC.realizing D.beingrealized参考答案:C提示:句意:有那么一刻我想和萨姆叔叔谈谈,接下来我又改变了主意,因为我意识到他帮不上忙。现在分词短语realizingthathecoulddonothingtohelp作原因状语。
15.______,thelessnervousyouwillfeelinjobinterviews.A.Youknowyourselfmore
B.YouknowyourselfmostC.Themoreyouknowyourself
D.Themostyouknowyourself参考答案:C16.Yourtaskistochangewordssothatthesentence__________.A.1osesheart
B.makessense
C.setssail
D.takesiteasy参考答案:B17.Thecompany’sheadquartersare______Shenzhen,aspecialeconomicaldevelopmentzone.A.basedof
B.basedon
C.basedin
D.basedoff参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.
Whileit’swonderfultoshareaspecialtripandnewexperiencewithfriendsorfamily,there’sanattractivecasefortravelalonefromtimetotime.Solotravelcanworkforanyone,andherearegoodreasonswhyyoushouldtryit.
Youneedn’tdiscusswithothers.
Itcanbechallengingtotalkoveratripandtimeawayfromworkwithanotherbusypersoninyourlife.
36
Usually,thesechallengescanbeovercomebysimplyplanningfarinadvance.However,ifyoucan’tfindatravelpartneronshortnotice,itmaybetheperfecttimetopackyourbagsandgoanyway.
You’reyourowngreatcompany.
Ifyourarelyspendsignificanttimealone,youmaybesurprisedathowenjoyableitcanbe.37
Dependingonthedestination,asolotripcanbeapowerfulandlife-changingexperience.Imaginesittingonapeacefulbeachatsunsetortakinganinvitingmorninghikealone.
38Meetnewpeople.Ifyouareabornopenperson,travelingalonecanbeawonderfulwaytomeetlocalsandmakenewfriends.Often,peoplewhoarealoneappearmoreapproachabletoothers.
39
Youcouldevenjoinagroupoflike-mindedpeopleforyogaonthebeach.Thekeyistokeepanopenmindwhilekeepingsafetyinmind,especiallyinaforeignland.40
Forsomereason,serviceathotelsandrestaurantsseemsbetterwhenyou’retravelingalone.Peopletendtoadmirethosewhotravelbythemselves.A.Enjoygreatservice. B.Solotravelmakesyoufrustratedanddepressed.C.Justaccompanyyourself.
D.Ifthingsdon’tgowell,theentiretripcanbeterrible.E.Youcouldbechattingwithsomeinterestingfolksatasidewalkcafe.F.Youcanenjoysuchahikewithoutmakingconversationwithanyone.G.Andit’sevenmoredifficultwhenyoutrytomakeplanswithagroup.参考答案:
36——40
GCFEA三、阅读理解19.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isoneofthemostcommonsayingsintheEnglishlanguages.Thisisbecauseappleswereoneofthefirstfoodsthatmedicalprofessionalsrecognizedashealthy---theirbenefitsbecameobviouswhen,quitesimply,doctorsfoundthatpeoplewhoateapplesweresicklessoftenthanthosewhodidnot.Todaywehaveamorespecificunderstandingofwhyapplesaresobeneficialtooverallhealth.Applescanhelpkeepyourlevelsofbadcholesterol(胆固醇)down.Thepectin(果胶)inappleshelpsyoutomaintaincardiovascular(心血管)healthandreduceLDLcholesterol(whichisthe“bad”kind).Applesthemselvesdonotaddcholesteroltoyourdietandarefullofwaterandfibertohelpweakenthecholesterolinotherfoodsyoumightdigest.AccordingtoHealthDiaries,peoplewhoeattwoapplesperdaymaylowertheircholesterolbyasmuchas16percent.Applesarenaturallylowincaloriesandhighinwatercontent.Eatinganapplecansatisfyyourhungerandkeepyoufromreachingforhigh-sugar,high-caloriessnacks.Byeatingapples,youwillbemoreabletomaintainahealthyweightbecausetheyfillyouup,potentiallystoppingyoufromeatingfoodthatencouragesawaistlineincrease.Applescontainconsiderablelevelsofboron(硼),whichhelpsbuildhealthybones,andcanalsopreventdiseaseslikearthritis.ApplesarerichinvitaminC,whichisknowntohelpbuildimmunity.Studieshaveshownthatapplescandecreasetheriskofbreastcancerandlivercancer.Onetheoryisthattheappleskinsareresponsibleforthis,sobesurenottotakeappleskinsoffbeforeyoueatthem,asyoucouldremovesomeofthehealthbenefits.56.Theauthorbeginsthepass
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