2022-2023学年重庆沙坪坝区实验中学高二英语期末试题含解析

2022-2023学年重庆沙坪坝区实验中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.______thoselivingintheslums(贫民窟),childrenherearelivingahappyandcomfortablelife.A.Comparingwith

B.Comparedwith C.Comparingto

D.Compareto参考答案：B2.ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.A/;that

Bwhere;which

C/;where

Dthat;which参考答案：A27.ShewontheEnglishspeechcontestyesterday_______herhardwork.A.exceptfor

B.basedon

C.thanksto

D.asto参考答案：C略14.Thegovernmentis_____toeveryonetosavewater.A.asking

B.appealing

C.declaring

D.announcing参考答案：B5.meetingheldlastnightwasgreatsuccess.A、A；aB、A；/C、The；aD、The；/参考答案：C6.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea

occurance,isnowundercontrol.

A．general

B．frequent

C．normal

D．particular参考答案：B略7.Pleasekeepmeinformed_______thechangesincasetheyaffectourwork.A.with

B.for

C.of

D.by参考答案：C8.JohnSnowfoundthatthepollutedwaterwas_________fortheoutbreakofcholera.A.toblame

B.tobeblamed

C.blamed

D.blaming参考答案：A略9.Thereis

_evidencethatcarshaveaharmfuleffectontheenvironment.A．abandonedB．adequate

C．absent

D．absurd参考答案：B10.Thestudentsareforbidden，unlesstheyhavespecialpasses，________after11p．m..A．ofstayingoutB．tostayout

C．stayingout

D．stayout参考答案：B11.----Ican’taffordaticketforJayZhou’sconcertonNov.2nd.

----_________.WhynotturntoMrLiforhelp?Hemayofferusapart-timejob.A.Nevermind

B.That’ssettled

C.Goforit

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A12.Tony,agoodbasketballplayer,hasthe

ofbeingthetallestboyintheclass.A.division

B.competence

C.distinction

D.status参考答案：C略13.______thepresentunemploymentcontinue,thesocietywouldfaceamoretroublesomesituation.A.Would

B.Should

C.Might

D.Could参考答案：B14.Pleasesendmeane-mail_____yougetthere.A.theinstant B.theinstantly C.instant D.wheninstant参考答案：A15.—What’stheweatherlike?Isitraining?—Notatthemoment,butit_______rainlater.A.might

B.would

C.shall

D.need参考答案：A16.---Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.

---______.Ican’twait!

A.SurelyIwill

B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy

D.Mypleasure参考答案：A略17.Itisstillunderdiscussion

theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernrestaurantornot.

A．whether

B．when

C．which

D．where参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。（共5题；每小题1分，共5分）Doctorsexplainthatangercouldbeanextremelydamagingemotion,unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,emotionalproblemsandpossiblecancer.____26_____Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonableway.Othersburstwithanger,andscreamandyell.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressinganger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebrainreleasesthesamehormones(激素)thatareproducedduringtensesituations.Theyspeedtheheartrate,raisebloodpressure,orsugarintotheblood,etc.______27_____

Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangerviolentlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure._____28_______

Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,"______29_______Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably."

Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.______30______A.

Ingeneralthepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.B.

Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.

Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.D.

Angermaycauseyouacancer.E.

Don’texpressyourangerwhileangry.F.

Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.

Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.参考答案：26-30FAGEB三、阅读理解19.Youhaveheardthewords“thatwhichdoesnotkillyoumakesyoustronger”.Ihavefoundittrue.ButIalsobelieveinthephilosophythatwearenotdefined(定义)bywhathappenstous,butbywhatwedowhenthingshappentous.Somefriendsthinkwehavehadfarmorethanourshareofbadthingsoccur,butIdon’tthinkbadthingsareshared.Theyareeventsthatoccurastheresultofmanyaspects,sometimesfarpastourcontrolorevenknowledgeofthem.Iamalsoafirmbelieverinthelawsofunintendedconsequences—oneeventcausesthingsthatarequiteunexpected,sometimespositive,sometimesnot.SoasIconsideredthequestionof“Whatmotivatesme?”andsoughtananswer,itstruckmethatIsimplyrefusetobedefeated.Iwon’tletlifeoreventstearmedowntothepointatwhichIamnolongerme,orsimplystopbeing.In2008,Ibattledthreetypesofcancer,hadfourcanceroperations,thefirmIworkedforclosedwithoutnotice,mywifewasinahorriblecaraccident,gotlaidofffromhercompany,theeconomydevastatedourlifesavings,…andthatwasforstarters.Wealsolosttwofamilymembersandmyclosestfriend.HewasthelastpersonIwouldexpecttopassawayoutofourfriends.Butadiseasetookholdofhim9yearsearlier.Hismemorialservicewasfilledwithlove,andmanyofustoldabouthisjoyoflife,humor,hisachievements,andthechallengeshehadovercomeinhislife—whichweremanyandpainful.Hewouldnotbedefeatedinhislifeeither.Today,mywifeandIarehand-in-hand,continuingtryingtoliveourliveswithdignity,althoughlivingitdifferentlyfromtheendof2007.9.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthormostagreewith?A.Weshouldtakeourshareofbadthings.B.Oneeventmaycausemanyunexpectedresults.C.Manybadthingscouldhavebeenpreventedbyus.D.Humansaresometimesdefinedbytheirsurroundings.10.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor’sexperiencein2008?A.Abadbeginningmakesabadending. B.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.C.Misfortunesnevercomealone. D.Nopains,nogains.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devastated”inParagraph4mean?A.Destroyed. B.Increased.C.Supported. D.Included.12.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tocomplain. B.Toadv