山东省临沂市杨家坡中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

山东省临沂市杨家坡中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thiskindofpaperwasassoftandlightassilkbut_______expensive.A.muchless

B.muchlittle C.manyless

D.muchmorethan 参考答案：A2.—Why,Tom,youlooksoexhausted!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havebeenpainting

D.havepainted参考答案：C3.

Shesaidthecontest________bytheStudents’UnionthenextFriday.A.willbeheld

B.wouldbeholding

C.wouldbeheld

D.washolding

参考答案：C4.Learninghersonwassafeandsoundfromhisletter,Mrs.Whitebreathedasighof________.A.anxiety B.curiosity C.relief D.belief参考答案：C5.Freemedicalserviceis_____toallthemembersofthefactory.

A.possible

B.available

C.enthusiastic D.worthwhile参考答案：B略6.Thestudents’unionwasfoundedforthe__________ofthem.A.benefit

B.advantage

C.interest

D.value参考答案：A7.—Doestheideaofworkingabroad________you?—Yes.ButIhavenochance.A.leadto

B.adaptto

C.appealto

D.contributeto参考答案：C略8.Theweddingceremonywillbeheldinthegarden,weather

.

A.topermit

B.permitted

C.permitting

D.permit参考答案：C9.Goingonatripinto___spacemustbequite____excitingexperience.A./;the B.the;the C.the;an D./;an参考答案：D10._______greathelp,Icangetridofallthedifficultyandsucceed.

A.Offered

B.Offering

C.Offer

D.Havingoffered参考答案：A略11.—Forweeksafterthecrash,divershadsearchedaccessibleareas

forthebodyoftheIndianmanwhowasaConcordiawaiter.—Yes,theydidtheirbestandwerenottoblamefortheunfortunateresult.A.inreward

B.introuble C.invain

D.inreality参考答案：C考查介词短语辨析。句意：——车祸后数星期，为了找到那名印度人，一个Concordia服务员的尸体，司机们徒劳地搜寻了能进入的区域。——是的，他们竭尽全力，不应该因为不幸的结果受到责备。A.inreward作为报答；B.introuble处于困境中；C.invain徒劳地；D.inreality事实上。根据语境，故选C。12.I’vebeentoldthatthemedicalteam,______fivedoctorsandtennurses,_______senttotheflood-strickenarea.A.consistedof;aretobe B.isconsistedof;willbeC.consistingof;istobe D.consistsof;willbe参考答案：C略13.Terrible!Ican’timaginehowyoucan______thatnoise!A.tolerate

B.remove

C.pass

D.compromise参考答案：A14.Theprizewillgotothewriter

storyshowsthemostimagination.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what

参考答案：C略15.

Onlybychangingthewaywelive______theearth.

A.canwebeabletosave

B.canwesave

C.canwebesaved

D.wewillbeabletosave参考答案：B16.Onansweringthecall,Mr.Lipulledonhisclothesquickly,________hiscomputerandhurriedout.A.glaredat

B.glancedatC.staredat

D.watched参考答案：Bglareat“怒视”；glanceat“迅速地看一眼”；stareat“盯着看”。从题干中主语的动作分析，应选B项。17.TothedelightofMr.Thomas,hemanagedtofinishthetaskontime,whichwasthehardestjobthathe’dever__________.A.undertaken

B.dealt

C.involved

D.undergone参考答案：A二、新的题型18.TheBritishsenseofhumordiffersfromothercountries___1___itisgenerallymorenegative.Whenitcomesto___2___(make)theBritishlaugh,thereisnothing___3___

effectivethanasociallyinappropriatejoke.PopularBritishcomedyshowssuchasFawltyTowers,BlackadderandtheOfficeare___4___(full)ofsarcasm(讽刺),teasingandself-deprecation(自嘲).Itreflectstheculturewheremocking（嘲笑）,moaning（呻吟）andridiculeispartofeverydaylife.___5___mostBritishpeopledon’ttakethesejokestoo___6___(serious),foreignersareoftenpuzzledbythem.Arecentsurveyfoundthatmostforeigners___7___visitedBritainfoundthattheBritishare“arrogant(傲慢的)”,unfriendlyandhavealmostnosenseofhumor.DoforeignersnotunderstandBritishhumor___8___aretheBritishjustnotsofunny___9___theythinktheyare?McKinstrycertainlythinkstheBritisharefunny.“AccusingtheBritish___10___havingnosenseofhumorisliketellingRolls-Roycethatitscarsaredown-market.参考答案：1.because2.making3.more4.full5.While6.seriously7.who8.or9.as10.of1.because考查连词的使用。根据前后两句分析可知，后者是前者的因，两者之间构成因果关系，同时因为后面连接的是句子，故填because。2.making考查短语的使用。“cometodoing”，是固定用法，故填making。3.more考查比较级的用法。根据文中than，可知这里应该用比较级的形式，故填more。4.full考查短语。“befullof”意为“充满”，是固定用法，故填full。5.While考查介词。“while”在这里意为“然而”，表示转折的关系，符合语境，故填While。6.seriously考查副词。“seriously”用于形容动词“take”，具有突出强调作用，故填seriously。7.who考查主语从句。先行词是“foreigners”，引导词在从句中做主语，可知这里是主语从句，故填who。8.or考查连词的使用。根据空格前后句子可知，两者间构成并列关系，同时因为这里是否定句型，所以应该用or，故填or。9.as考查固定句型。“so…as”是固定用法，意为“如此……正如”，故填as。10.of考查固定结构。“accuseofdoing”是固定结构，故填of。三、阅读理解19.Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomekind,football,hockey,golf,tennis,oritmaybemountaineering.Thosewhohaveapassion(热情，激情)forclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscausedprobablybythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitiestowhichmengivetheirleisure.

Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman－maderules,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkind,whichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman－maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.

Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“game”.Wewouldbemistakeninthisassumption.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.

Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Thissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalcapacities.

Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisprimebytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampionsareintheirearlytwenties.ButitisnotunusualforamanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandlesswastedeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.71．Mountaineeringisasportwhichinvolves________.A．hardshipB．cold

C．physicalrisk