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河北省邯郸市回民中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._________,Iwillwriteareportandgiveittoyourparents.A.IfIamnecessaryB.Ifitnecessary
C.Ifisnecessary
D.Ifnecessary参考答案:D2.Wewouldnotallowher__________acrosstheenemyline.A.toriskgoing
B.riskingtogo
C.torisktogo
D.riskgoing参考答案:A3.OntheDoubleNinthFestival,manyoldpeoplewillgettogether,talkingaboutthepeopleandthethings________theycameacrossmanyyearsago.A.what
B.whichC.who
D.that参考答案:D考查定语从句。句意:在重阳节,很多老人会聚在一起,谈论多年前他们遇见的人和事。“________theycameacrossmanyyearsago”是定语从句,修饰thepeopleandthethings,先行词即有人又有物,引导词在从句中做comeacross的宾语,故用关系代词that引导该从句。D选项正确。4.—CouldIspeaktoLinda?—Hangon,please.I’mtryingto
you.A.connectB.offerC.arrangeD.skip参考答案:A5.Witheverything________,itistimethatwe_______ourmeeting.A.intheplace;begin
B.inplace;began
C.outofplace;begins
D.takingtheplace;begun参考答案:B略6.In
that
society,you
are
given
food
ifyou
obey
orders,but
when
that
system______
people
nolonger
take
orders.A.breaks
down B.breaks
up C.breaks
out D.breaks
in参考答案:A7.Thankyouverymuch.Withoutyourhelpwe______carstarted.A.didn’tget
B.hadn’tgot
C.couldn’tget
D.couldn’thavegot参考答案:D8.—Michaeldidn’twinthescienceawardafterall.
—______Heisthebestofallinmyheart.
A.
Nowonder.
B.
Nodoubt.
C.
Sowhat?
D.
Howcome?参考答案:C9.—Whenshallwegoforanouting?—It'suptoyou.Makeit
timeyoulike.A.some
B.any
C.one
D.other参考答案:B10.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.hadcome B.hascome C.came D.wouldcome参考答案:A11.I
her,butInevercould.A.oughttohelp B.musthelpC.musthavehelped D.oughttohavehelped参考答案:D12.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.how参考答案:A略13.She____herhusbandthreeyearsago,andsoon____amanwithalotofmoney.
A.divorced;married
B.divorced,gotmarried
C.wasdivorced,wasmarried
D.wasdivorced,married
参考答案:A略14.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeiteasy;____isnoneedtobenervous.A.it
B.this
C.there
D.which参考答案:D15.I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything__________?A.forbuying
B.bought
C.buying
Dtobuy参考答案:D16._________haspassedthetestwillgetaprize.A.Whoever
B.Nomaterwho
C.Whomever
D.Who参考答案:A17.Neverbefore________seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.
A.hadshe
B.shehad
C.hasshe
D.shehas参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Whenscholarsofinternationalrelationspredictthatthe21stcenturywillbea“Chinesecentury”,theyarefullofreasons.____61____Americaremainstheonlysuperpower,Chinaisresponsibleforanimportantshareofglobalchange.Since_____62_____startofthefinancialcrisisin2008,forexample,Chinahasaccounted____63____45%ofthegaininworldGDP.In1990about750millionChinesepeoplelivedinextreme___64___(poor);todayfewerthan10milliondo.ItsGDPperperson,inthetermsofpurchasing-power,___65___(rise)tentimessince1990.China’s____66____(amaze)performancehasgreatlyaffectedtheworld'seconomicoutput.TheEconomisthasworkedoutageographiccentreoftheglobaleconomybytakinganaverageofeachcountry'slatitudeandlongitude(经纬度),____67____(measure)by___68___(it)GDP.AttheheightofAmerica'scontrol,thispointpreviouslysatinthenorthAtlantic.ButChinahaspulleditsofareast_____69_____theglobalcentreofeconomicgravity____70____(be)nowinSiberia.参考答案:61.Although/Though/While
62.the
63.for
64.poverty
65.hasrisen
66.amazing
67.measured
68.its
69.that
70.is本文为说明文。国际关系学者预言21世纪将是“中国的世纪”,本文介绍了这些学者做出如此预言的理由。【61题详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:尽管美国仍然是唯一的超级大国,但中国在全球变化中也扮演着重要角色。此处应为让步状语从句,although/though/while“虽然,尽管”。故填Although/Though/While“虽然,尽管”。【62题详解】考查冠词。此处特指“2008年金融危机爆发”,应使用定冠词。故填the。【63题详解】考查介词。句意:中国占全球GDP增长的45%。固定短语:accountfor(比例)占。故填for。【64题详解】考查名词。根据空前介词in及形容词extreme可知,此处应使用名词“贫困”。故填poverty。【65题详解】考查时态。根据时间状语since1990可知,此处应使用现在完成时。故填hasrisen。【66题详解】考查形容词。此处修饰performance,应使用-ing形式的形容词,意为“惊人的表现”。故填amazing。【67题详解】考查过去分词。句意:《经济学家》计算出了全球经济的地理中心,方法是用GDP来衡量每个国家的经纬度平均值。此处与anaverageofeachcountry'slatitudeandlongitude是逻辑动宾关系,应使用过去分词,表被动。故填measured。【68题详解】考查代词。此处指代eachcountry's,应使用形容词性物主代词。故填its。【69题详解】考查固定句型。句意:中国已经把它拉到如此遥远的东方,以至于全球经济重心现在位于西伯利亚。此处为so…that…“如此……以至于……”。故填that。【70题详解】考查时态。根据句意及句中时间状语now可知,此处应使用一般现在时。故填is。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Emanuel’sfatherlikedtodeclarehe’dspentagesbythesea,breathingseawater.Now,awayfromthesea,inthehospital,hisbodyjustlookedlikeabeachedfish.Hisconditionwentfrombadtoworse.Thedoctorcamefromsaying,“He’llbehomeinaday,”“He’llbehomeinaweek,”to“Hewillbehomeinamonth.” WhenEmanuelwasateenager,ifheeverseemedboredwiththepier(码头),hisfatherwouldshout,“What?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?”Andlater,whenhesuggestedEmanueltakeajobatthepierafterhighschool,theboyalmostlaughed,andhisfatheragainsaid,“What?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?”AndbeforeEmanuelwenttowar,whenhetalkedofmarryingMaggieandbecominganengineer,hisfathersaid,“What?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?” Andnow,herehewas,Emanuelhelpedoutatthepier,workingeveningsafterhistaxijob,doinghisfather’slabor. Parentsrarelyletgooftheirchildren,sochildrenletgoofthem.Theymoveon.Theymoveaway.Itisnotuntilmuchlaterthatchildrenunderstand:theirstoriesandalltheiraccomplishmentssitontopofthestoriesoftheirmothersandfathers. Onenighthisfather,lyinginhospital,waspracticallytooweaktospeak.Otherscomfortedhim.“Youroldmanwillpullthrough.He’sthetoughestmanwe’veeverseen.” Whenthenewscamethathisfatherhaddied,Emanuelfeltheart-broken. Inthefollowingweeks,Emanuel’smotherlivedinaconfusedstate.Shespoketoherhusbandasifhewerestillthere.Sheyelledathimtoturndowntheradio.Shecookedenoughfoodfortwo.Onenight,whenEmanuelofferedtohelpwiththedishes,shesaid.“Yourfatherwillputthemaway.”Emanuelputahandonhershoulder.“Ma,”hesaidsoftly,“Dad’sgone.” “Gonewhere?”murmuredMum.56.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestory?a.Emanuel’sfatherfellill.b.Emanuelhelpedoutatpier.c.Emanuelwenttothewar.d.Emanuelwishedtobeanengineer.e.
Emanuel’smotherlivedinaconfusedstateA.b
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