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1、Lesson 127A famous actress单词学习单词学习 famous adj. 著名的著名的 actress n. 女演员女演员 at least 至少至少 actor n. 男演员男演员 read (read/read) v. 通过阅读得知通过阅读得知 famous adj. 著名的著名的 be famous for 因为因为而出名而出名 be famous as 作为作为而著名而著名 以漂亮公园而出名的城镇以漂亮公园而出名的城镇 The town is famous for its beautiful park 作为一个作家,他很著名。作为一个作家,他很著名。 He is f
2、amous as a writer. 北京作为一个古城而闻名。北京作为一个古城而闻名。 Beijing is famous as an old city. actor n. 男演员男演员He is my favourite actor.他是我最喜欢的男演员。他是我最喜欢的男演员。男服务员男服务员 waiter 男主人男主人 host女服务员女服务员 waitress 女主人女主人 hostess actress n. 女演员女演员She is a famous actress.她是一个著名的女演员她是一个著名的女演员 at least 至少至少 至少至少 这只古花瓶至少价值两万英镑。这只古花瓶
3、至少价值两万英镑。 This antique vase is worth at least 20,000. 至少你应该考虑一下我们的建议。至少你应该考虑一下我们的建议。 At least, you should consider our suggestions. 反正;无论如何;不管怎样反正;无论如何;不管怎样 他尚未有出国的计划,至少据我所知是这样的。他尚未有出国的计划,至少据我所知是这样的。 He has no plans to go abroad yet, at least as far as I know. 那个聚会一点儿都不令人兴奋,但不管怎样,它使人那个聚会一点儿都不令人兴奋,但不
4、管怎样,它使人打发了那段时光。打发了那段时光。 That party wasnt exciting at all, but at least it filled the time. read 1. 通过阅读得知,阅悉,读知通过阅读得知,阅悉,读知 2.辩认,读书,阅读辩认,读书,阅读 我没时间读书。我没时间读书。 I have no time to read. read sb sth = read sth to sb 给某人朗读给某人朗读 他朗读了一首诗给全班学生听。他朗读了一首诗给全班学生听。 He read the class a poem. 3.了解,解开。了解,解开。 想要了解他很困难
5、。想要了解他很困难。 It is hard to read him. Look at the questions What does Karen Marsh do? Is the man an actor? Is Karen Marsh look young? How old is Liz? Answer the questions: What does Karen Marsh do? She is an actress. Is the man an actor? Yes, he is. Is Karen Marsh look young? No, she isnt. How old is L
6、iz? She is not more than twenty-nine.课文讲解课文讲解 Can you recognize that woman, Liz? can 能能 她会开车,但不会骑自行车。她会开车,但不会骑自行车。 She can drive, but she cant ride a bicycle. Can you. 表示请求表示请求 你能借我你能借我10美元吗?美元吗? Can you lend me 10 dollars? Can I . 表示提议表示提议 要不要我帮你煮点咖啡。要不要我帮你煮点咖啡。 Can I make you some coffee? 要不要我帮忙?要
7、不要我帮忙? Can I help you? I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, the actress. I think (that) 我认为我认为, 我想我想. 我认为他很聪明。我认为他很聪明。 I think (that) he is very clever. 我想明天不会下雨。我想明天不会下雨。 I dont think it will rain tomorrow. must be 一定是一定是( 一种极肯定的推测一种极肯定的推测) 己经己经10点了,我妈妈一定会生气的。点了,我妈妈一定会生气的。 Its already ten o
8、clock. My mother must be angry. 我们认为老师一定是在开玩笑。我们认为老师一定是在开玩笑。 We thought the teacher must be joking. I think I can. 我想我可以我想我可以 I dont think I can.我想我不能我想我不能 I think I cant. 我认为你是对的。我认为你是对的。 I think you are right. 我认为你不对。我认为你不对。 I dont think you are right. I thought so. Whos that beside her? I thought
9、 so. 我也这样想,我也这样认为。我也这样想,我也这样认为。 你认为她会成功吗?你认为她会成功吗? Do you think (that) she will succeed? 是的,我想会的。是的,我想会的。 Yes, I think so. I think so. 否定句否定句I dont think so. 你认为明天会下雨吗?你认为明天会下雨吗? Do you think it will rain tomorrow? 不,我认为不会。不,我认为不会。 No, I dont think so. That must be Conrad Reeves. must be 表示极肯定的推测,意思
10、为表示极肯定的推测,意思为“一定是一定是”. Conrad Reeves, the actor? It cant be. Let me have another look. cant be 不可能跟不可能跟must be意义相反意义相反 这个故事不可能是真的。这个故事不可能是真的。 The story cant be true. have another look 再看一看再看一看 have a look 看一眼看一眼 让我看一眼那本书。让我看一眼那本书。 Let me have a look at that book. I think youre right! Isnt he her thi
11、rd husband? Isnt he her third husband? No. He must be her fourth or fifth. must be 表示推测,有较强肯定意味。表示推测,有较强肯定意味。 her fourth or fifth = her fourth husband or fifth husband Doesnt Karen Marsh look old! 她看起来健康。她看起来健康。 She looks well. 她看起来不错。她看起来不错。 She looks good. look old 看起来很老看起来很老 look 是系动词,后加形容词是系动词,后
12、加形容词1.You look happy today.今天你看起来很开心。今天你看起来很开心。2. Doesnt Mary look sad!玛丽看起来很难过啊!玛丽看起来很难过啊! 系动词:系动词:sound, smell, taste, feel, get, turn, seem be, become1. The music sounds wonderful.2. The flowers smell good.3. His face turns red.4. The food tastes good.5. He seems quite happy. She does, doesnt she
13、! I read shes twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty. Im sure she is. be sure of/ about 他深信他自己会成功。他深信他自己会成功。 He is sure of success. 对于这件事我确实有把握。对于这件事我确实有把握。 I am really sure about it. She was a famous actress when I was still at school. still 还还 他他 还年轻还年轻 He is still young. 天还在下雨天还在下雨 Its still
14、 raining. at school 在求学,在校就读在求学,在校就读Not that long ago! 没有那么久!没有那么久! that 做副词,表示强调。做副词,表示强调。-The French test was very difficult,wasnt it? 法语考试很难,不是吗?法语考试很难,不是吗?-Well, not that difficult. 没有那么难。没有那么难。 Im not more than twenty-nine myself. not more than =less than 不超过,少于不超过,少于 不超过不超过50个学生参加了会议。个学生参加了会议。
15、 Not more than 50 students attended the meeting. Phrases: must be 肯定是肯定是 cant be 不可能是不可能是 I think so 我想是我想是 (I dont think so 我不这样想我不这样想) have another look 再看一眼再看一眼 look old 看起来很老看起来很老 at least 至少至少 (at most 最多最多) a long time ago 很久以前很久以前 more than 超过超过 Lesson 127 textKATE: Can you recognize that wom
16、an, Liz?LIZ: I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, the actress.KATE: I though so. Whos that beside her?LIZ: That must be Conrad Reeves.KATE: Conrad Reeves, the actor? Its cant be. Let me have another look. I think youre right! Isnt he her third husband?LIZ: No. He must be her fourth or fifth.
17、KATE: Doesnt Karen Marsh look old!LIZ: She does, doesnt she! I read shes twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty.KATE: Im sure she is.LIZ: She was a famous actress when I was still at school.KATE: That was a long time ago, wasnt it?LIZ: Not that long ago! Im not more than twenty-nine myself.reco
18、gnizeKATE: Can you _that woman, Liz?LIZ : I think_, Kate. It _ Karen Marsh, the actress.KATE: I _so. Whos that _her?LIZ : That _Conrad Reeves.KATE: Conrad Reeves, the actor? Its_. Let me_. I think youre right! Isnt he her_?LIZ : No. He must be her_.KATE: Doesnt Karen Marsh _!LIZ : She does, doesnt s
19、he! I read shes twenty-nine, but she must be _forty.KATE: Im sure she is.LIZ : She was _When I was still at school.KATE: That was_, wasnt it?LIZ : _long ago! Im _twenty-nine myself. I canmust bethoughbesidemust becant behave another lookthird husbandfourth or fifthlook oldat leasta famous actressa l
20、ong time agoNot thatnot more thanFill in the blanks二二.Grammar focus 情态动词表示推测:情态动词表示推测: 情态动词表示推测的有:情态动词表示推测的有:must一定、一定、could很有可很有可能、能、may可能、可能、might有一些可能。它们的用法是:有一些可能。它们的用法是: 1. 它们表示推测只能用于肯定句之中,而疑问句它们表示推测只能用于肯定句之中,而疑问句用用can,否定句用,否定句用cant不可能。不可能。 例:例:Can the he stay at home at the moment? 现在现在他能在家么?他
21、能在家么? He must be staying at home. 他一定在家。他一定在家。 He cant be staying at home. 他不可能在家。他不可能在家。2. 情态动词情态动词+原形,表示对现在或将来的原形,表示对现在或将来的情况时行推测。情况时行推测。 例:例:He must be a teacher. 他可能是一名老师。(系表)他可能是一名老师。(系表) We may travel by sea next month. 下个月,我们可能乘船旅行。下个月,我们可能乘船旅行。3. 情态动词情态动词+be doing,表示对现在的情,表示对现在的情况进行推测。况进行推测。
22、 例:例:He must be having a lot of money. 他一定有很多钱。他一定有很多钱。 Jim may be playing the basketball. 吉姆可能正在打篮球。吉姆可能正在打篮球。4. 情态动词情态动词+have done,表示对过去的,表示对过去的情况进行推测。情况进行推测。 例:例:It must have rained yesterday. 昨天一定下雨了。昨天一定下雨了。 I cant have been late yesterday. 我昨天不可能迟到。我昨天不可能迟到。 She could have phoned you last nigh
23、t. 她昨晚应该给你打电话了。她昨晚应该给你打电话了。表示表示猜测猜测和和推断推断的情态动词的情态动词must和和cant 表示对现在和将来的事做推断和猜测,与系动词表示对现在和将来的事做推断和猜测,与系动词be连用连用 肯定的推断:肯定的推断:must be 肯定是肯定是 否定的推断:否定的推断:cant be 不可能是不可能是 (而不是(而不是mustnt be) 不要把它们和不要把它们和 must , can混淆混淆 It must be Karen Marsh,the actress. 那一定是女演员凯伦那一定是女演员凯伦马什。马什。 Can you find other senten
24、ces on the book?Translation: It must be cold outside. 外面肯定很冷。外面肯定很冷。 They must be thirsty. 他们肯定很渴。他们肯定很渴。 He cant be Mr. Read. 他不可能是里德先生。他不可能是里德先生。 She cant be late. 她不可能迟到。她不可能迟到。Translation: 他不可能是老师,他肯定是牙医。他不可能是老师,他肯定是牙医。 He cant be a teacher. He must be a dentist. 她不可能是中国人,她肯定是日本人。她不可能是中国人,她肯定是日本
25、人。 She cant be Chinese. She must be Japanese. 它不可能便宜,肯定很贵。它不可能便宜,肯定很贵。 It cant be cheap. It must be expensive. -门铃响了。肯定是门铃响了。肯定是Bob。 -Theres the doorbell. It must be Bob. -不可能是不可能是Bob,他去电影院了。,他去电影院了。 -It cant be Bob. Hes gone to the cinema. sentences on the book: That must be Conrad Reeves. It cant
26、be. He must be her fourth or fifth. but she must be at least forty. 练习答案 Key to written exercisesA1 He has to be here at six oclock.2 I think he is probably busy.3 He has to be at the office early tomorrow. 练习答案 Key to written exercisesA4 I think he is probably sleeping.5 I think he is probably Fren
27、ch.6 He has to be in France next week.7 I think he is probably an engineer. B1 I dont think so. She cant be Italian.She must be Greek.2 I dont think so. He cant be English.He must be American.3 I dont think so. They cant be Canadian.They must be Australian.4 I dont think so. He cant be a mechanic.He must be an engineer.5 I dont think so. He cant be a bus conductor.He must be a bus driver.6 I dont think so. He cant be a sales rep.He must be the boss.7 I dont think so. He cant be twenty-four.He must be thirty.8 I dont think s
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