湖北省黄石市英才中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省黄石市英才中学2022年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Althoughthenecklaceisjustmadeofordinarystones,itstill________youngpeople.A.appealsto

B.attractsto

C.subscribesto

D.appliesfor参考答案：A2._______thefactthathe_______speakEnglish,hespentquiteapleasanttimeinLondon.

A.Although;can’t

B.Despite;couldn’t

C.Inspiteof;can’t

D.Though;couldn’t参考答案：C略6.“Ihavenomoney,butIhaveblood.”Thesewordswerefromafarmer,________movedmanyofus.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.whose参考答案：A略4.---Haveyoueverbeeninvolvedinanautomobileaccident?---Onlyonce.Mycarslidonarainynightandwentofftheroad.FortunatelyI______myseatbelt.A.waswearing

B.wore

C.haveworn

D.hadworn参考答案：A5.Whenaskedhisattitudetowardsthecase,hejustanswered,“No______.”A.way

B.comment

C.opinion

D.reason参考答案：B6.－Haveyou________anyinformation?－No,I’mgoingto____________thebusinessdepartment.A.pickedup;callat

B.pickedout;callon

C.got;callon

D.received;dropin参考答案：A7.______Isawit,IknewIhadseenitbefore.A.Atthemoment B.ImmediatelyC.Forthefirsttime D.Theminutes参考答案：B【详解】考查连词。句意：我一看到它，就知道我以前见过它。A.Atthemoment此刻，当时；themoment一……就；B.Immediately一……就；C.Forthefirsttime第一次；thefirsttime后可加句子“第一次”；D.Theminutes分钟，theminute一……就。这里逗号前后都是句子，所以应该用连词。故选B。

8.Don't________himtoomuch________breakingtheglass;heisonlyachild.A.scold;for

B.praise;forC.scold;to

D.praise;with参考答案：A句意：不要太责骂他打碎了玻璃杯；他只不过是个孩子。scoldsb.forsth.“因某事而责骂某人”。praisesb.forsth.“因某事而赞扬某人”。9.Out___________whenthefireburstforth.

A.rushedthey

B.didtheyrush

C.thechildrenrushed

D.rushedthechildren参考答案：D考查完全倒装的用法。当表示方位或地点的副词或介词短语放于句首时，句子应用完全倒装，即将谓语动词提至主语之前，故选D。10.---Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?

---Yes,______.A.forpleasure

B.Icould

C.mypleasure

D.withpleasure参考答案：D11.Notuntilthepressreportedthepollution____whythewatersupplyhadbeencutoff.A.peopleknew

B.peoplehadknownC.didpeopleknow

D.hadpeopleknown参考答案：C12.Hecamebackwithhishealthgreatly________.A．toimprove

B．improvingC．improved

D．improve参考答案：答案：C本题考查with的复合结构。因为hishealth与improve的关系是被动的，即improvehishealth，而且动作已完成，故应用过去分词作宾语补足语。13.________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：A14.Whentheheadmasterspokeouthisplan,the_____ofthestudentsintheclass_____againstit.A.majority;were

B.most;were

C.most;did

D.majority;did参考答案：A略15.---Hurry,John!---Oh,damn!Bothmylegsarenearlytogiveout.I____forhours.A.hadwalked

B.walked

C.havebeenwalking

D.amwalking参考答案：C略16.Asweknow,adultsarenot______;theydonotmovecomfortablytoanotherplace.

A.flexible

B.reliable

C.intelligent

D.convenient

参考答案：A17.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.dueto

B.because

C.becauseof

D.BothAandC参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）Peoplewhoplaygolfaretalkingaboutanideatomakethesportmorepopular,especiallywithkids:Maketheholebigger.Somepeoplethinkgolfistoohard.Manyyearsagoitwasdescribedas“agamewhoseaimistohitaverysmallballintoanevensmallerhole.”Sosomegolfofficialsfigurethatiftheymakethehole15incheswide—aboutthesizeofanextra-largepizza—playerswillscorebetter,playfasterandhavemorefun.Somefolksevenwanttoallowplayerstohitdo-overshots(afterbadones)orthrowtheballoutofsandtraps.Thesechangesarebeingsuggestedbecausetherewereabout30milliongolfersin2005,andby2012,thatnumberhaddroppedtoabout25million,accordingtotheNationalGolfFoundation.Andthegameisnotverypopularamongkids.IhaveplayedgolfsinceIwasachild,andIthinkbiggerholeswouldbegreat,especiallyforkidsandbeginninggolfers.Thinkaboutit:Wechangetherulesinlotsofkids’sportstomakethegameseasierandmorefuntoplay.Whyshouldgolfbeanydifferent?Manysoccerleaguesstartkidswithfour-against-fourmatchesonsmallerfieldswithoutgoalkeepers(守门员).Thisisgreat,becausethereismorescoring,andalltheplayersgetmoretouches.A10-footbasketandaregularbasketballaretoomuchformost7-or8-year-olds.Theycanhardlygettheballtothebasket.Sokidsplayonaneight-footbasketwithasmallerball.Butafterafewyearsofputtingtheballintoapizza-sizehole,Ihopekidswouldtrytheadultversionofgolf.Sportsshouldbeaboutchallengingyourselfandtryingtogetbetter.It’shardtoswim100metersorrunamileorlearntohandleapuck(冰球)whileskating.Butwhenyoudoit,youfeelproudandreadytotakeonsomethingevenharder.Gamesthataretooeasybecomeboring.Infact,golfersoftenworkontheirputtingbyplacingatee(高尔夫球的球基)oracoinonthepracticegreen.Thentheytrytohittheteeorcoin.Afterthat,the4.25-inchholelooksasbigasanextra-largepizza.56.Whyisgolfdescribedas“agamewhoseaimistohitaverysmallballintoanevensmallerhole.”?(within5words)_____________________________________________________________________57.Whomightbenefitmoreifbiggerholesareappliedingolf?(within4words)_____________________________________________________________________58.Whatisthepurposefortheauthortocomparethenumbersofgolfersin2005and2012?(within9words)_____________________________________________________________________59.Howarelotsofkids’sportsmadeeasierandmorefuntoplay?(within4words)_____________________________________________________________________60.Whatoughtchildrentolearnfromplayinggolfaccordingtothepassage?(within7words)_____________________________________________________________________参考答案：三、阅读理解19.任务型读写(共10小题;每小题１分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

ShoppingintheUnitedStatesisalwaysapleasantexperience.Therearedifferenttypesofshopsthatoperatetocatertoyourdifferentneeds.Tobuygroceries,youcangototheconveniencestore,thesupermarketorthemassmerchandiser(suchasWalMart).Tobuysomeclothesandbig-ticketitems,youcangotothemallorfactoryoutlets.

Everygrocerystorehaspromotionsondifferentkindsofproductseveryweek.

Usuallyyoucanfindastoreweeklynewspaperwithfeaturedpromotionsforthatparticularweek.

Iamabargainhunter,forwardbuyingalotofdailyproductsifIfeelIneedtheminthefuture.Once,IsawafeaturedpromotiononPantene2in1shampooplusconditioner(护发剂).AlthoughIdidnotneeditatthattime,Ifeltitwasagreatdeal.SoIdecidedtobuy2bottles.However,IcouldnotfindanysuchPanteneontheshelf.Iwenttoasalesclerkandaskedifhecouldfindanyforme.Hetoldmethatthestorewasoutofstockanditwouldnothaveanyinuntilthenextweek.Theunfortunatethingwasthatbythenthepromotionwouldbeover.However,theclerktoldmethatIcouldgotothecustomerservicecounterandIwouldbegivenaraincheck,whichwouldguaranteethepromotionpriceformeonthatparticularitem.AshoppingmallintheStatesiscomposedofmanyindividualspecialtyshopsandnationwidechainstores,suchasSearsandJCPenny.

Whatimpressesmemostwhenshoppingatthemallisitsreturnpolicy.Nomatterwhatyoubuy,shoes,pantsorbigticketitemssuchasTVandVCR,ifyoufindsomeproblemswiththemorsimplydonotlikethemanylonger,youcanreturnthemwithin30days.Youwon'tbechallengedatthecustomerservicecounteraslongasyouhaveyourreceipt.Ofcoursetherearesomepeoplewhomighttakeadvant