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考研《英语一》2023年山东省临沂市费县点睛提分卷SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Thedayforthegreatballooncompetitionfinallyarrived.Everyinsectinthegardenhadbeen1hard,andnowtheywerepreparingtobegintheirroutines.Theballooncompetitionswerealwayssomethingreallyspecial.Eachtime,theflyinginsectswerefavourite2towin,becausetheycouldseizetheballoonstringsandflyoffinalldirections,creatingallsortsof3intheair.4,onthisoccasionthereweresomeratherunusualinsectstakingpart:agroupofants.Ofcourse,5expectedthattheycoulddoanythingspecial.Theyweresolightthatnoanthadever6totakepart,butitwasquiteimpressivetoseealltheantsall7organizedandprepared.Sothecompetitionbegan,andthe8insectstooktheirturns,performingbeautifulmovementswiththeballoons.Asalwaysthebutterflieslefteveryone9withtheirtwistandturns,andtheirwonderfulcolours.Whenitwastimefortheantstoperform,itseemedlikethecompetitionhadalreadybeendecided.Forthe10timeinlivingmemory,theantssharedjustoneballoonbetweenthem,andonebyonetheyclimbeduptheballoonstring,11athinblackthreadofants.Whenallthestringwascovered,thelastantclimbed12histeammatestoreachtheballoon.13hegotthere,heclimbedontothetopoftheballoon.Thisstrange14attractedeveryone'scuriosity,andtheywerejustabouttowitnessthemostimportant15:theantopenedhisjawsaswideashecould...andthenhemadeaviolentmovementattheballoonwithallhisstrength!Theresultwaspowerful!Theballoonbeganblowingoutitsair,flying16about,hereandthere,doingathousandturnsandspins,whiletheantsmadeallkindsofbeautifulshapesoutofthestring.Ofcourse,thatacrobatic(杂技般的)flight17withquiteahardlanding,butitdidn't18Thecreativityandteamworkoftheantperformancewasso19thatthecrowddidn'tevenhavetovotefortheretobeawinner.Fromthenon,inthatgarden,everyoneunderstoodhowmuchcouldbeachievedbyworking20Intheyearstocome,theballooncompetitionswerefullofdisplayscarriedoutbyteams,andtheyputonsomewonderfulroutines;somethingthoseindividualinsectscouldneverhaveachievedontheirown.1、A.fighting B.training C.functioning D.living2、A.speakers B.organizers C.candidates D.producers3、A.patterns B.numbers C.drawings D.sounds4、A.Besides B.Thus C.Instead D.However5、A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody6、A.bothered B.hesitated C.refused D.promised7、A.quickly B.terribly C.perfectly D.strangely8、A.special B.different C.familiar D.similar9、A.amazed B.disappointed C.bored D.blessed10、A.first B.second C.last D.next11、A.cutting B.forming C.using D.passing12、A.with B.over C.around D.through13、A.Once B.If C.Though D.Until14、A.idea B.attitude C.behavior D.experience15、A.effect B.case C.condition D.moment16、A.weakly B.madly C.peacefully D.carefully17、A.ended B.started C.continued D.broke18、A.help B.work C.matter D.tell19、A.necessary B.impressive C.natural D.important20、A.alone B.behind C.out D.togetherSectionIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingfourtexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)Text154-year-oldAbdulhasaspecialjob.Hehasbeenworkingasalivingstatueforoverthreedecades,standingperfectlystillforsixhoursadayandresistingpeople’sattemptstomakehimmoveorsmile,anythingthatprovesheisalivingperson.Abdul,knownas“India’sStatueMan,”hasbeenperforminghisdailyroutineeversince1985,soonaftergettingajobasasecurityguard.HisbosshadrecentlytraveledtotheUK,wherehewassoimpressedbythestatue-likemembersoftheRoyalGuardoutsideBuckinghamPalacethathewantedtodosomethingsimilarbackhome.Sohehadhisguardsreceivethreemonthsoftraining,wheretheywouldsitperfectlystillforaroundfourhours.Theyweren’tallowedtotalkorsmile,eat,drink,orevenshooawayaflyifitsatontheirfaces.Intheend,Abdulprovedthebestofthegroup,sohegotthestrangejob.Abdulisn’ttheonlypersonintheworldactingasalivingstatue,butwhatmakeshimspecialisthefactthathecandoitforaslongassixhourswithoutevenblinkinghiseyes.Once,a$155prizewasputupforanyonewhocanmakehimmoveamuscle.Buttryastheymight,noonehaseversucceeded.Actually,Abdultriestomoveaboutasmuchashecaninhissparetime,andonlyeatshealthyhome-cookedfood,tokeephisbodyinshape.Butheclaimsyogahasbeenthebiggesthelp.Inthe32years,AbdulhasbecomeacelebrityinIndiaandotherAsiancountries.ManyBollywoodcelebritiesAbdulearnsabout10,000rupees($156)amonth,whichisenoughtosupporthisfamily,butdefinitelynotenoughtoencouragehischildrentofollowinhisfootsteps.It’sjusttoostressfulandtaxingonthebody.“Despiteallthehardshipandhealthproblems,IlovemyjobandIamthankfultopeoplefortheloveandrespecttheyhaveshoweredonme...hesays.“Whenthetimecomes,Iwanttodieplayingastatue.”1、WhatisAbdul’sdailyroutine?A.Performingasalivingstatue.B.Provingtobealivingperson.C.Smilingathiscustomers.D.Keepinghisbodyinshape.2、WhycouldAbdulgetthestrangejobgivenbyhisboss?A.Hehadhisspecialambition.B.Hewasmostfamiliarwiththejob.C.Hestoodoutamongthegroup.D.Heknewthebossmorethanothers.3、WhatdoesAbduldoinhissparetime?A.Heeatsalotofsnacks.B.Hepracticesyogafor12hoursaday.C.Hecooksforhisfamily.D.Healwaysmovesalot.4、HowdoesAbdulfeelabouthisjobaccordingtothetext?A.It’soverpaid.B.It’ssatisfying.C.It’sboring.D.It’sinstructive.Text2Ifyou’reshoweringeveryday,you’reprobablyoverdoingit.Infact,showeringtoooftencanactuallyhurtyourbodyinthelongrun.AsTime’spublichealthcolumnexplains,dailyshowersarecommonduetosocialnormsmorethananyproperhealthneed.Weconnectbeingfreshlyshoweredwithbeingattractiveandpleasing,sowetendtoshoweringoftentofeelbetter.Butwhat’stheidealshowerfrequency?Intermsofyourhealth—nothowyoulookorsmell—probablyonceortwiceaweek,assistantprofessorofdermatologyatGeorgeWashingtonUniversity,Dr.C.BrandonMitchellsays.“Yourbodyisnaturallyawell-oiledmachine,”hesays.“Adailyshowerisn’tnecessary.”Ofcourse,yoursituationmayvary.Ifyouhaveajoblikecarmaintenanceorconstruction,you’llobviouslyhaveavisiblelayerofdirtyou’llneedtowashoffeverysingleday.Similarly,ifyouworkouteveryday,youmaynothaveanyhealthrisksbywashingeveryday,butyou’llstillbesmelly.Ifyoufeellikeyouneedtotakedailyshowersforaesthetic(审美的)reasons,atleastmakemostofthemlightshowers.“Itellpatientswhoshowerdailynottosoaptheirwholebodies,”Mitchellsays.Hityourpits,buttandgroin,whicharetheareasthatproducestrongsmells.Therestofyourbodydoesn’tneedmuchsoaping,hesays.Toomuchtimespentunderthehotwatercandryoutyourskin,causecracks(裂纹)thatcanleadtoinfectionsorgermsgettingintoyourskin,andtakeawaythenaturaloilsonyourskinthathelpkeepithealthy.So,evenifyou’reaimingtobeyourmostpresentable,besuretokeepitmoderatetoavoidhurtingyourskininthelongrun.1、(小题1)Accordingtothepassage,whydomostpeopleshowerdaily?A.Tomeethealthneed.B.Towashoffdirt.C.Toaddtoattraction.D.Togetrelaxation.2、(小题2)Whichofthefollowingpeoplemightbeadvisedtoshoweronceortwiceaweek?A.Officestaff.B.Carmaintainer.C.Buildingworkers.D.Gym-goers.3、(小题3)Theunderlinedphrase“lightshowers”inPara.4referstotheshowersinwhich________.A.brightlightsareequippedB.alittlesoapingisinvolvedC.gentleskintouchesareallowedD.lesshotwaterisused4、(小题4)Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ShoweringDailyBecomesaCustomB.DailyShowerDoesNoGoodtoYouC.ProtectYourSkinWhenShoweringD.YouProbablyNeedn’tShowerDailyText3CustomerServiceOurclient(委托人),locatedinElmhurst,wantstolookforanexperiencedcustomerserviceindividual.Youwillbedoingorderentry,quotationsandcustomerservice.Excellentbenefitsuponhire.Requirements:•2-4yearsCustomerServiceExperience•Enoughknowledgetouseacomputer•CollegedegreeaplusEmail:Klmhurst@orcall2815—1005forfurtherinformation.AdministrativeAssistantWewanttoaddexperiencedAdministrativeAssistantstoourteamtorepresentStiversatclientcompaniesontemporaryassignments.Weneedsomeonewhocanperformavarietyofadministrativefunctions:scheduleappointments,giveinformationtocallers,writereports,handlemultipleprojects,etc.Requirements:•Ahighschooldiplomawithatleast5yearsofexperienceinthefieldorinarelatedarea•Familiarwithavarietyofthefield’sconcepts,practices,andprocedures•Performavarietyofcomplicatedtasks•MustbefamiliarwithusingMSExceldailyPleasesendyourapplicationtoRecruitment@.VideoEditorWearelookingforasuperb,intelligentvideoeditor.OurYouTubechannelhasaworldwidefanbaseandourvideocontentisgrowingfast,soweneedsomeonewhocanjointheteam,editvideos,andbrainstormideas.Requirements:•Bachelor’sdegreeincomputerscience•KnowledgeofAvidmediamanagementaplus•Abilitytoworkefficientlyinafast-pacedenvironmenttomeettightdeadlinesIfyouareinterested,pleasesendanemailtoIvytang@.SalesManagerWearecurrentlyseekingaSalesManagertojoinourteaminSiouxCity,IA.Wearelookingforenergetic,service-mindedindividuals,whoarefinanciallyambitious,andenjoyhelpingotherstoprovideourclientswithmotivationandsupportinapositiveandprofessionalworkenvironment.Requirements:•Abilitytodevelopnewandeffectivemethodsofincreasingsalesinacompetitiveenvironment•Excellentcustomerservice,salesandcommunicationskills•2+yearsofdirectsalesmanagementexperienceSubmityourresumetoCareers-stonemor@.1、IfyouwanttoworkinStivers,youshouldsendyourapplicationto.A.Recruitment@B.Careers-stonemor@C.ELmhurst@toppersonaL.comD.Ivytang@aoL.com2、WhowouldbemoresuitableforthepositionofSalesManager?A.Onewiththeabilitytoeditvariousvideos.B.Onewithabachelor’sdegreeincomputerscience.C.OnewithknowledgeofAvidmediamanagement.D.Onewithexcellentsalesandcommunicationskills.3、Apersonwithzerojobexperiencemaylandajobin.A.CustomerServiceB.AdministrativeAssistantC.VideoEditorD.SalesManager4、Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Atextbook.B.Anewsreport.C.Ajobwebsite.D.Atraveladvertisement.Text4Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon’tevennoticethatthey’redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonthishappensisbecausethebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheart,crossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Crossingyourlegscanalsoleadtoneckandbackpain.Whenyousitwithyourlegscrossed,yourhipsareinatwistedposition,whichcancauseoneofyourpelvic(骨盆的)bonestorotate.Sinceyourpelvicbonesupportsyourneckandspine,thiscancausepressureonyourlowerandmiddlebackandneck.Youalsomightnoticethatwhenyousitwithyourlegscrossedforlongperiodsoftime,yourfeetandlegsgettinglyorhavethefeelingofbeingasleep.Thisisbecausewhenonelegsitsontopoftheother,itcausespressureontheveins(血管)andnervesinyourlegsandfeet.Itcancausenumbnessand/ortemporaryparalysisinthelegs,ankles,orfeet.Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.1、Crossinglegsmayleadtothefollowinghealthproblemsexcept________.A.ItcanincreaseyourbloodpressureB.ItcancausepressureonyourlowerandmiddlebackandneckC.ItwillmakeyourneckandspinetwistedD.Itcancauseparalysisforthetimebeing2、Whycancrossingyourlegsincreaseyourbloodpressure?A.Becausethebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstbeingpumpedbacktoyourheart.B.Becauseitwillpreventthebloodcirculating.C.Becausecrossinglegsresultsinlessresistanceforthebloodtocirculate.D.Becausehigherbloodpressurecontributestopushingthebloodbacktotheheart.3、Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Topersuadeusnottocrossourlegsanylonger.B.Tomakeusawareofthehealthproblemscausedbycrossinglegs.C.Totellusthebenefitsofsittingwithourfeetonthefloor.D.Toshowthatcrossinglegsisanextremelycommonhabit.PartBDirections:ReadthefollowingtextandanswerthequestionsbychoosingthemostsuitablesubheadingfromthelistA-Gforeachnumberedparagraph(41-45).Therearetwoextrasubheadingswhichyoudonotneedtouse.MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Igotlaidoffat53fromaseniormanagementpositioninarestaurantAndIknewitwasgoingtobehardtofindanotherjobinthe1.(competition)workingmarketMyageputmeat2.disadvantageButIalsoknewitwastimeforme3.(realize)mylifelongdreamofowningarestaurant4.wasmostdifficultwasthatinordertomakethishappen,Ineededtofindan5.(exist)caféthatwasn’tdoingwellItcouldn’tbebetterifitsownerwasreadytoquithisbusinessWithgreat6.(lucky)IfoundjustwhatIwantedeightblocksfromhomeSinceIhadneverfinanciallyplannedforthisday,Ihadtoborrowmoneyfromfriendsaswellas7.(relative)I,togetherwithmywife,8.(be)readytostartoffWechangedthenametoBlackDogCoffee,themenu,therecipesandthelookofthecafe,andmywifedidgreatjobofdesigningEighteenyearslater,we’restillhereanddoing9.(well)thaneverI’mgrateful10.thelayoffandtheopportunitytopursuemydreamThetaskofbeingacceptedinauniversitybeginsearlyforsomestudentsLongbeforetheygraduate1.highschool,thesestudentstakespecialcoursestopreparefor2.(advance)studyTheymayalsotakeoneormore3.(examine)thattesthowwellpreparedtheyarefortheuniversityInthefinalyearofhighschool,theycompleteapplicationsandsendthemtotheuniversities4.interestthemmostSomehighschoolstudentsmayberequiredtohave5.interviewwithpeoplefromtheuniversity6.(neat)dressedandalittlebitfrightened,theyaredeterminedtoshowthattheyhaveagoodattitudeandtheabilitytosucceedIfthenewstudents7.(accept),manyuniversitieswillofferaninstructionprogramforthem8.(get)toknowtheproceduresforstudents’advising,universityrules,theuseofthelibraryandalltheothermajorservicesoftheuniversityBeginninganewlifeinanewplacecanbevery9.(puzzle)Themoreknowledgestudentshaveabouttheschool,the10.(easy)itwillbeforthemtoadapttothenewenvironmentHowever,ittakestimetogetusedtocollegelifeSectionIIITranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.(15points)Doyouknowwhatmaymakeyouseemtobenotconfidentenough?1、.Givingreasonsforyouractions.Supposeyouarehavinglunchwithagroupofpeople,andsuddenlyyoudropyourglassofcokeonthefloor.Whatwillyoudo?Well,somepeoplewilljuststarttoexplainwhyithashappened.2、.Ifyoudropaglassormakeamistake,itwon’tchangewhoyouare.It’syourrighttomakeamistakebecauseyouareahumanbeing.3、.Youmayhaveexperiencedasituationwhereyoutoldafriendhisperformancewasn’tthatgoodandthenherepliedbackimmediatelybysaying,“No,no,no,it’sjustbecauseIwastired”or“Iwasjustthinkingofsomethingelse”.Confidentpeoplelistentocriticismandseewhetherit’strueornot.4、However,iftheyknowit’snottrue,theydon’tcaremuchaboutit.Becomingaperfectionist.Aperfectionistthinksthathelivesinaperfectworldsohetriestodoeverythingperfectly.5、Confidentpeoplearenotperfectionists.Iftheygeta“B”,theymaytrytogetan“A”nexttime,butiftheyget99/100,theywon’tbeunhappyaboutnotgettingafullmarkbecausetheyknowthey’renotperfect.A.Confidentpeopledon’tgivereasonsfortheiractions.B.Readthefollowinginformationandyou’llknowtheanswer.C.Acceptingcriticismimmediately.D.Replyingbackimmediatelytocriticism.E.Ifthecriticismistrueandcanhelpthem,theyacceptit.F.Hemaybecomeveryunhappyifhegets99/100inanexam.G.Hemaybecomeveryunhappyifhecan’tpasstheexam.The“bestyearsofyourlife”?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyou,havingagoodeducationorsimplybeingborninthisworld.1、Behappy,andlifewillr
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