广东省河源市金安中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

广东省河源市金安中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________inawell-knownuniversityiswhateverybodywishesfor.

A.Beingeducated

B.Toeducate

C.Educating

D.Educated

参考答案：A2.Onfoggydays,youhavetodrivevery________ontheexpresswaytoavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiously B.neatly C.smoothly D.properly参考答案：A3.Mr.Whiteadvisedthatwestudents_____parents’opinionsbeforedecidingwhichuniversitytogoto.A.toget

B.got

C.get

D.getting参考答案：C4.Onthe

CCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚),therearealways

somenewsingerswhobecomefamousfortheirexcellentworks.

A.annualB.every

C.each

D.one

参考答案：选A。句意:在每年的中央电视台春晚上，总有一些新歌手因为他

们优秀的作品而出名。因为空格前有the,故排除A、B、C三项。Annual

意为“每年的；按年度计算的”，符合题意。略5.Hesucceededin_____hertogiveupherpart-timejobandshedecidedtospendallhertimeinStudying.A.persuading

B.promising

C.inviting

D.supporting参考答案：A6.Thetrafficisheavyrightnow.I_____arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.can

B.must

C.need

D.might参考答案：D7.Ourteachertoldusthatthere______noendtolearning.

A.was

B.is

C.has

D.had参考答案：B略8.Manyastudent__________wearingMP3playerswhilewalkingonthestreet.It'squitedangerous.A.isusedto

B.areusedto

C.wasusedto

D.wereusedto参考答案：A9.Onlythen________theimportanceofmyhealth.A.didIrealize

B.hadIrealized

C.Irealized

D.Ihadrealized参考答案：A10.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe______nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious

B.anxious

C.curious

D.serious

参考答案：A11.It’salready8o’clock.Iwonderhowit

thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameover

B.cameout

C.cameabout

D.cameup参考答案：C12.AvaandJackaremylovelypetdogs,andIlove______whenweplaygamestogether.A.that

B.it

C.them

D.one参考答案：B考查it作形式宾语的用法。若谓语动词是hate，love，like等，后接if或when等引导的从句时，往往在从句前用形式宾语it，故选B。13.Jackforgottolockthedoor;__________,hiscomputerwasstolenbyathief.A.inaddition

B.inaword

C.asaconsequence

D.inadvance参考答案：C14.Onhiswayhome,hefoundawallet___ontheground,whichhepickedupand____inhisschoolbag.

A.lying,laid

B.laying,laid

C.laid,lay

D.lain,lay参考答案：A15.BruceLiwasthefirstChineseactor_____ChineseKungfu_____totheworld.

A.tomake;widelyknown

B.making;widelyknown

C.tomake;tobewidelyknown

D.making;bewidelyknown参考答案：A16.----Isthereanythingwrongwiththebaby?----Nothing________.________.A．seriously;Takeeasy

B．seriously;Takeiteasy

C．serious;Takeeasy

D．serious;Takeiteasy参考答案：D17.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.

A.using

B.touse

C.used

D.havingused参考答案：B二、新的题型18.OvercomeCultureShockintheClassroomCultureshockoccursinaclassroomwhenstudentsareexposedtoanewsituation.___16___.However,itcanalsohappentostudentsmovingfromasmalltowntoalargecity,tohome－schooledstudentsstartingformalschooleducationortostudentsprogressingfromonelevelofeducationtoanother.Thereareseveralstrategiesthatteacherscanusetohelpstudentsovercomecultureshock.MakegrouprulesBrainstorm(集体讨论)groupruleswiththeclassasawholetocreateasafespaceandgoodlearningenvironment.___17___.Rulescouldincluderespectingdifferences,listeningwhensomeoneisspeakingandnotteasing,forexample.ProvideapartnerFindapartnerforthenewstudentintheadjustmentperiod.___18___.Agoodpartnerissomeonewhoisfriendly,outgoingandpatient.Thepartnershouldshowthenewstudentaroundtheschool,spendtimewithhimorherafterclassandeatlunchwithhimorher.KnowthesourceofaproblemIdentifyproblemsearlyandworkwiththestudentandhisorherfamilytodealwiththem.___19___.Itcanalsobecausedbyoverseasorhomeschoolenvironment.Studentsandparentsneedtobeawareofalltherulesandcustomsthatapply.___20___Createlessonsthatincludeinformationaboutdifferentcountriesandtraditions.Thesecouldincludestoryreading,geography,culturalstudiesandhistory.Encouragethestudenttosharesomeinformationabouthimselforherself.A.CreatespeciallessonsB.RespectotherculturesC.TheyhavelosttheirownlanguageandcultureD.ExplaintherulesandrequireeveryonetofollowthemE.ApartnercanhelphimorherquicklyadapttothenewenvironmentF.ClassroomcultureshockisoftencausedbytheverydifferentenvironmentofaclassroomG.Typically,thishappenswhenanewimmigrant(移民)arrivesinaclassroomforthefirsttime参考答案：16.G

17.D

18.E

19.F

20.A【分析】本文为议论文。文章论述了如何克服课堂上的文化冲击，给读者提出了几点建议。【16题详解】该空前一句意思是：当学生面临学习的新环境时，可能在教室遭遇文化冲击。G项意思是：比较典型的是，当一个新移民首次进入教室时，文化冲击就会发生。前后逻辑顺畅，并且句意符合此处语境。故G选项正确。【17题详解】D项中的therules和该空前的Brainstorm(集体讨论)grouprules及该空后的Rulescouldinclude…相呼应，并且句意符合此处语境。故D选项正确。【18题详解】E项中的Apartner和该空前的Findapartner及该空后的Agoodpartner…相呼应，并且句意符合此处语境。故E选项正确。【19题详解】F项中的Classroomcultureshockisoftencaused…和该段的主题句的Knowthesourceofaproblem及该空后的Itcanalsobecaused…相呼应，并且句意符合此处语境。故F选项正确。【20题详解】A项中的Createspeciallessons和下一段的Createlessons…相呼应，并且句意符合此处语境。故A选项正确。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第2小题D项中的therules和该空前的Brainstorm(集体讨论)grouprules及该空后的Rulescouldinclude…相呼应，并且句意符合此处语境，故D选项正确；E项中的Apartner和该空前的Findapartner及该空后的Agoodpartner…相呼应，并且句意符合此处语境，故E选项正确。三、阅读理解19.TherewerenopeopleontheparkbenchasIsatdowntoreadbeneaththebranchesofanoldwillowtree,withgoodreasonstosigh,fortheworldwasdraggingmedown.Atthistime，aboyapproachedme.Hestoodrightbeforeme,andsaidwithgreatexcitement,“LookwhatIfound!”Inhishandwasaflower,andwhatapitifulsight,withitspetals(花瓣)allworn.Wantinghimtotakehisflowerandgoofftoplay,Imanagedasmileandthenturnedtotheotherside.Butinsteadofleaving,hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohisnoseandsaidfirmlyandclearly,“Itreallysmellsprettyandit’sbeautiful,too.That’swhyIpickedit.Hereit’sforyou.”Theflowerbeforemewasdyingordead.ButIknewImusttakeit,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflower,andreplied,“JustwhatIneed.”Butinsteadofplacingtheflowerinmyhand,hehelditinmid-air.ItwasthenthatInoticedthattheboywasblind.Iheardmyvoicequiver(轻微颤抖),andatthesametimemytearsshonelikethesun.AsIthankedhimforpickingtheverybestone,hesmiledandsaid,“You’rewelcome.”Andthenheranofftoplay,notknowingtheinfluencehe’dhadonme.Isatthereandwonderedhowhemanagedtoseeaself-pityingwomanbeneathanoldwillowtree.Perhapsfromhisheart,he’dbeenblessedwithtruesight.Throughtheeyesoftheblindboy,Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld;theproblemwasme.AndforallofthosetimesIhadbeenblind.Fromnowon,Ipromisedtoseebeautyandappreciateeverysecond.ThenIheldthefloweruptomynoseandbreatheditsfragranceandsmiledasthatyoungboy.4.Whenshesatdowntoreadonthebench,theauthor________.A.feltrelaxedandpeacefulB.wantedtohaveafriendkeepinghercompanyC.feltupsetandunhappywithherlifeD.feltproudtohaveovercomethedifficultiesinlife5.Whydidtheauthordecidetotakethefloweratfirst?A.Becauseshewasreallymovedbytheboy.B.Becauseshedidn’twanttohurttheyoungboy.C.Becauseshethoughttheflowerwasreallybeautiful.D.Becauseshedidn’tlikebeingupsetbytheboyanymore.6.Theboygavetheflowertotheauthorprobablybecause________.A.hedidn’tlikeitanymoreB.hewantedtogivetheauthora